资源简介 七年级上Unit5知识点精讲考点精讲1club 的用法 必备搭配:the music/art/English/science club 音乐/美术/英语/科学社团the sports club 运动社团the singing/dancing/swimming club唱歌/跳舞/游泳社团考点精讲2join 的用法 join the army 参军 join the chess club. 加入国际象棋社团辨析:join, join in与take part injoin 参加某组织、团体、党派或某群人并成为其中一员,身份发生变化 =be in =be a member of What club do you want to join 你想加入什么俱乐部? 固定搭配:join us加入我们join in 参加小规模娱乐活动、比赛、游戏,身份不发生大的变化 He hopes to join in the game. 他希望参与这个游戏。take part in 参加会议或群众性活动,并发挥积极作用 She wants to take part in the sports meeting. 她想要参加运动会。拓展:join sb.(for sth.)意为"加入某人/和某人(做某事)Come and join us.来加入我们吧。Would you like to come and join us for a cup of coffee 你想要来跟我们喝杯咖啡吗?②join sb. in (doing) sth.加入到某人的某一活动中/加入某人去做某事She likes to join us in the game.她喜欢加入到我们的游戏中。He’ll join us in singing the song.他将和我们一起唱歌。即学即练:你愿意加入我们吗?Would you like to 我们今晚将参加英语聚会。We’ll this evening.Will you ___ us ___ the game 你将加入到我们的游戏中么?I would like to ________ the music club. 我想加入音乐俱乐部。Will you us for lunch 和我们一起吃午饭好吗?考点精讲3choose 的用法词性变换:第三人称单数形式:chooses; 过去式:chose; 现在分词:choosingchoose意为选择、抉择,其后接名词、代词或动词不定式作宾语。choose的常见用法:choose..from.. 从……中选择choose sb to be/as... 选某人当…choose (not) to do sth 选择(不)做某事There are many T-shirts in the clothes store. It is difficult for me to choose my favourite one from them. 服装店里有很多T恤衫。我很难从小选出我最喜欢的一件。We want to choose Paul as our monitor.= We want to choose Paul to be our monitor. 我们选保罗当我们的班长。I choose to learn German. 我选择学习德语。I can't choose which book to buy.词性变换:n. choice 选择(可数) It's a difficult choice.考点精讲4drama 的用法 His life is full of drama.翻译:李华想要加入戏剧社团。Li Hua .考点精讲5play Chinese chessHe likes to play Chinese chess in his free time.拓展:①play后接乐器类名词时,意为"弹、吹奏、演奏",名词前通常要加定冠词the。②play后还可接球类或棋、牌类名词,意为"打、踢、下"等,名词前不加the。play the piano弹钢琴 play basketball打篮球play chess下象棋 play cards打牌③play 用作不及物动词时,常接介词with,其宾语往往是物,表示"玩耍某物",也可以接人,表示"与某人玩"。Dolphins can play with balls. I often play with my brother after school.即学即练:我爷爷非常擅长下中国象棋。 My grandfather .用play的形式填空。He likes the guitar.He often volleyball on the weekend.Can you Chinese chess The children are ___ with toys now.考点精讲6feeling的用法 v. 感觉 feelhave a feeling of... 有……的感觉strong feelings 强烈的感情feeling既可以作可数名词,也可以作不可数名词。当表示“感觉”“感触”“想法”等具体的一种或几种情感时,通常是可数的,如“different feelings”(不同的感受);当泛指“感觉”“情感”等较为抽象的概念时,常作不可数名词。I have a strange feeling.我有一种奇怪的感觉。v. 感觉 feelI feel happy today. (系动词 feel + adj.)He feels the warmth of the sun. (实意动词,通过触觉注意到,意识到,感受到 feel sth)考点精讲7news的用法 news是不可数名词, 在句中作主语时,谓语动词要用单数形式。a piece of news 一条新闻That’s good news for the Earth! 这对地球来说是个好消息!Here is a piece of news. 这儿有一条新闻。There's some important news on TV today. The news made him very happy.词性变换:new adj.新的;新鲜的I bought a new book yesterday. This is a new idea.考点精讲8musical的用法 必备搭配:musical instruments乐器She has a great musical talent.翻译:你会演奏什么乐器? 考点精讲9exactly意为正是如此, 准确地,可单独使用,用在答语中表示赞同。也可用来修饰形容词、动词或整个句子。I know exactly how she feels now. 我完全清楚她现在的感受。He knows exactly what to do. 他确切地知道该做什么。词性变换:exact adj.“精确的”“准确的”。Please give me the exact time. The answer is not exact.考点精讲10ability 的用法 必备搭配:the ability to do做…的能力He has the ability to solve difficult problems.She showed great ability in dancing.补全句子公司需要有不同能力的人。The company needs people with .词性变换:able adj. 能够的;有能力的be able to do 能够做某事 He is able to speak several languages.考点精讲11paint 的用法She likes to paint flowers.辨析:paint 和 drawpaint 通常指用颜料进行绘画,如用油画颜料、水彩等绘制,强调色彩的运用和涂抹,例如:paint a picture。draw 更侧重于用铅笔、钢笔、蜡笔等工具进行线条的勾勒、描绘,可以是简单的线条图、素描等,例如:draw a line,draw a cartoon。即学即练: 用“paint”或“draw”填空I like to _______ flowers with watercolors. Please _______ a simple house on the paper.考点精讲12more 的用法(1) many的比较级,作形容词,修饰可数名词复数(2) much的比较级,作形容词,修饰不可数名词(3) 作代词,意为“更多”例如:I want to read more books. 我想读更多的书。You should drink more water. 你应该多喝水。I am really interested. Tell me more. 我真的很感兴趣。再名告诉我一些吧。考点精讲13act 的用法(1)act 动词意为扮演;行动,常用短语act out表演Who wants to act Hamlet 谁想扮演哈姆雷特 Let’s act out the whole story. 我们把整个故事表演出来吧。(2)act 名词意为(戏剧等)一幕;行动The play has four acts. 这部戏剧有叫幕。※ act的词形变化actor n.演员,可指“男演员” actress n.女演员 activity n.活动 action n.行动;行为考点精讲14interested 的用法必备搭配:be interested in…“对……感兴趣”。后面通常加名词、代词或动名词(动词的 ing 形式)I'm very interested in playing volleyball.She is interested in music.翻译:我对学习法语感兴趣。 .辨析interested 与interestinginterested表示感兴趣的,通常用来描述人对某事或某物的感受,主语是人;interesting表示有趣的,令人感兴趣的,通常用来描述事物本身具有的性质或特点,主语是通常是物或事。即学即练:The movie is very . I'm in it.The book is , so many children are in it.考点精讲15nature 的用法We should protect nature. His nature is kind. She loves nature.翻译:我对自然感兴趣。(课文原句再现).词性转换:natural adj. 自然的;天生的She has a natural talent for singing.The color of the wood is very natural.考点精讲16soon 的用法 意为不久;很快Please write to me soon. 请尽快给我写信。Her son is coming home soon. 她儿子很快就要回家了。※ soon的相关短语sooner or later 迟早 soon after 不久之后 as soon as possible 尽快 as soon as 一...就...考点精讲17mind 的用法 n.头脑;心思 v. 介意;在乎;必备短语:mind (doing) sth. 介意做某事He has a sharp mind. 他有敏锐的头脑。Would you mind opening the window 趁热打铁:我不介意等待。 .考点精讲18fall 的用法 v. n. 进入;掉落;跌倒; n.(美式)秋天第三人称单数形式:falls 现在分词形式:falling 过去式:fellShe fell and hurt her leg.拓展: fall in love with 爱上;喜欢上He fell in love with her at first sight.。They fell in love with this city.考点精讲19It’s more than reading. 这不仅仅是阅读。more than 多,“more than+数词”超过…“more than十形容词”非常,很。“more than+名词”不只是,不仅仅是Do not write more than 200 words. 写的东西不要超过 200字。I’m more than happy to help. 我很乐意提供帮助。It’s more than writing. 这不仅仅是写作。考点精讲20collect 的用法 v.收集;采集He likes to collect stamps.She collects shells on the beach.词性变换:collection n.收集;收藏品;She has a large collection of stamps.U5 Grammar情态动词can(1) 表示"能、会",指脑力或体力方面的"能力"。I can speak English. 我会讲英语。Jim can swim but I can’t. 吉姆会游泳,但我不会。(2) 表示"可以",常用于口语中,指许可或请求做某事。Can I have a cup of tea, please 请问我可以喝一杯茶吗?You can go out. 你可以出去了。※ 补充:(1) can在口语中可以代替may,表示许可或可以。(2) can’t在口语中代替mustn’t时,表示禁止或不准。You can’t play football in the street. 不准在马路上踢足球。(3) 情态动词can的过去式could,用于现在时,可使语气更委婉、更客气。Could you help me with my English 你能帮助我学习英语吗?【强调】can后一定要接动词原形。can不因人称和数量的变化而变化。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览