资源简介

(共24张PPT)
披荆斩棘
一路向前
Unit 6 Plan for Yourself
目录
1
Reading
2
Explanation
3
4
Homework
Exercise
Reading
PART 01
yourself/j self/ pron.(pl.yourselves/j selvz/) 你自己；您自己
engineer/ end n (r)/ n.工程师；技师
fashion/ f n/ n.时装业；时尚
designer/d za n (r)/ n.设计师
director/d rekt (r);da rekt (r)/ n.导演；主任；董事
musician/mju z n/ n.音乐家；乐师
fireman/ fa m n/ n.(pl.firemen/ fa m n/)消防队员
AI/ e a /(=artificial/ a t f l/intelligence/ n tel d ns/) 人工智能
essay/ ese / n.小品文；文章
classic/ kl s k/ n.经典作品；名著 adj.最优秀的；古典的
keep on doing sth 继续做；反复做
make sure 确保；保证
try one’s best 尽最大努力
literature/ l tr t (r)/ n.文学；文献
athlete/ θli t/ n.运动员
photographer/f t ɡr f (r)/ n.摄影师；拍照者
painter/ pe nt (r)/ n.画家；油漆匠
businessman/ b zn sm n/ n.商界人士；企业家
actress/ ktr s/ n.女演员
lawyer/ l j (r)/ n.律师
law/l / n.法律；法规
bath/ba θ/ n.洗澡；浴缸
miss/m s/ v.想念；错过
be tired of 对…感到厌倦
Explanation
PART 02
1. yourself/j self/ pron.(pl.yourselves/j selvz/) 你自己；您自己
搭配：by yourself独自、enjoy yourself玩得开心、help yourself to sth.随便吃 / 用
例句：Did you finish the homework by yourself 你是自己完成作业的吗？
You yourselves can plan the trip.你们可以亲自规划这次旅行。
2. engineer/ end n (r)/ n.工程师；技师
记忆：“engine（发动机）+ -er（表人后缀）”→ 研究、操作发动机的人→工程师
搭配：a software engineer（软件工程师）、work as an engineer（担任工程师）
例句：Her father is an engineer who builds high-speed railways.
她爸爸是一名修建高铁的工程师。
4. designer/d za n (r)/ n.设计师
记忆：动词 “design（设计）+ -er” 构成，指 “从事设计工作的人”。
搭配：fashion designer时装设计师
例句：The dress was designed by a famous designer from Paris.
这条裙子是由巴黎的一位著名设计师设计的。
不可数名词，无复数形式。
搭配：in fashion（流行）、out of fashion（过时）
例句：This style of coat is in fashion this winter.
这种款式的外套今年冬天很流行。
3. fashion/ f n/ n.时装业；时尚
5. director/d rekt (r);da rekt (r)/ n.导演；主任；董事
表 “导演”：a film director电影导演。The director smiled at us.导演对我们笑了。
表 “主任 / 董事”：a department director部门主任、a company director公司董事
例：Our new director is kind.我们的新主管人很好。
6. musician/mju z n/ n.音乐家；乐师
记忆：music音乐+ -ian表专业人士后缀→ 从事音乐相关工作的人→音乐家
搭配：a classical musician古典音乐家、a jazz musician爵士乐师
例句：He dreams of becoming a musician.
他梦想成为一名音乐家。
8. AI/ e a /(=artificial/ a t f l/intelligence/ n tel d ns/) 人工智能
搭配：AI technology（人工智能技术）、AI products（人工智能产品）
例句：Many schools use AI to help students practice English.
很多学校用人工智能帮助学生练习英语。
7. fireman/ fa m n/ n.(pl.firemen/ fa m n/)消防队员
复数：fireman→firemen，同类词：policeman→policemen、postman→postmen
搭配：firemen put out fires消防队员灭火、a volunteer fireman志愿消防队员
例句：Firemen saved the cat from the burning house.消防队员从着火的房子里救出了小猫。
9. essay/ ese / n.小品文；文章
辨析：以表达个人观点、情感为主，篇幅较短
article文章，侧重新闻、科普等客观内容。
搭配：write an essay写一篇小品文、an essay about life关于生活的散文
例句：She wrote an essay about her summer vacation in the countryside.她写了一篇关于乡村暑假的小品文。
10.classic/ kl s k/ n.经典作品；名著 adj.最优秀的；古典的
名词n.：《Little Women》is a classic of children’s literature.
《小妇人》是儿童文学经典。
形容词.：We listened to classic music in class yesterday.
昨天我们在课堂上听了古典音乐。
12. make sure 确保；保证
用法：后可接从句或 “of sth.”。
例句：Make sure you turn off the lights before you leave.离开前确保把灯关掉。
Make sure of the time of the train.确认一下火车的时间。
11. keep on doing sth 继续做；反复做
强调动作在遇到困难或阻碍时仍持续，后接动词 - ing 形式。
例句：He kept on working even though he felt tired.尽管觉得累，他还是继续工作。
13. try one’s best 尽最大努力
搭配：try one’s best to do sth.尽最大努力做某事，one’s根据主语替换。
例句：I will try my best to finish the project on time.
我会尽最大努力按时完成项目。
14.literature/ l tr t (r)/ n.文学；文献
用法：不可数名词，无复数形式。
搭配：Chinese literature中国文学、world literature世界文学
例句：She is interested in reading Chinese literature.她对阅读中国文学感兴趣。
15. athlete/ θli t/ n.运动员
辨析：泛指 “运动员”，尤指田径、球类等竞技项目的专业选手，区别于 player侧重团队项目队员，如 basketball player 篮球运动员。
搭配：Olympic athletes奥运选手、train as an athlete训练成为运动员
例句：The young athlete won three gold medals in the sports meeting.
这位年轻运动员在运动会上获得了三枚金牌。
16. photographer/f t ɡr f (r)/ n.摄影师；拍照者
记忆：由 “photography（摄影）+ -er” 构成，指 “从事摄影工作的人”。
搭配：a wildlife ~野生动物摄影师、a fashion ~时装摄影师
例句：My uncle is a photographer who takes photos of nature.
我叔叔是一名拍摄自然风光的摄影
17.painter/ pe nt (r)/ n.画家；油漆匠
paint（绘画；油漆） + er（表人或职业的后缀 ）→画家；油漆匠
表 “画家”：a landscape painter风景画家，
例：Van Gogh is a world-famous painter.梵高是世界著名的画家。
表 “油漆匠”：a house painter房屋油漆匠，
例：We hired a painter to repaint the walls.我们雇了一名油漆匠重新粉刷墙壁。
18.businessman/ b zn sm n/ n.商界人士；企业家
记忆：bus+in(里)+e(鹅)+ss(两条蛇)→公交车里一只鹅，两条蛇在谈生意→business商业；生意 business+man→做生意的人就是商人，企业家
19. actress/ ktr s/ n.女演员
→ 对应 “actor（男演员）”，复数 “actresses”。
搭配：a famous actress著名女演员、star as an actress担任女演员主角
例句：The actress won the Best Actress Award at the film festival.
这位女演员在电影节上获得了最佳女主角奖。
搭配：work as a businessman从事商业工作
例句：His father is a businessman who sells bookts.
他爸爸是一名销售图书的企业家。
20. lawyer/ l j (r)/ n.律师
21. law/l / n.法律；法规
搭配：break the law违法、obey the law守法
a criminal lawyer刑事律师、hire a lawyer聘请律师
例句：If you have legal problems, you should consult a lawyer.
如果你有法律问题，应该咨询律师。
Everyone should obey the law .每个人都应该守法。
22. bath/ba θ/ n.洗澡；浴缸
搭配：take a bath洗澡、a hot bath热水澡
注意：“洗澡” 的动词用 “take/have”，不用 “do”，
She takes a bath every evening before going to bed.
她每天晚上睡前洗个澡。
23.miss/m s/ v.想念；错过
表 “想念”：miss sb./sth.
例：I miss my parents when I’m at school.我在学校时想念父母。
表 “错过”：miss a chance错过机会、miss the bus错过公交车
例：Don’t miss the important meeting this afternoon.别错过今天下午的重要会议。
24. be tired of 对…感到厌倦
后接名词、代词或动词 - ing 形式。
例句：She is tired of eating noodles every day.
她厌倦了每天吃面条。
We are tired of this old washing machine.
我们厌倦了这台旧洗衣机。
Review
PART 03
athlete
director
musician
engineer
photographe
painter
连一连
designer
businessman
actress
lawyer
fireman
连一连
PART 04
Exercise
一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1. You can finish this task by y__________ if you try hard.
2. My uncle works as an e__________ in a car factory and he fixes machines well.
3. This year, long skirts are back in f__________ among young girls.
4. The famous d__________ from Italy will show his new clothes next week.
5. My cousin wants to be a m__________ because she plays the piano very well.
usician
ouself
ngineer
ashion
esigner
二、单句填空（用括号内单词的适当形式填空）
We should try our best __________ (learn) English well this term.
The little boy kept on __________ (draw) pictures even when it was dark.
There are two __________ (fireman) outside our school—they are checking the fire equipment.
Make sure __________ (close) the window before you leave the classroom.
My sister is tired of __________ (watch) the same TV show every day.
drawing
to learn
firemen
to close
watching
三、情景对话（从方框中选择合适的单词补全对话，每词限用一次）
（选项：lawyer, actress, photographer, classic, literature）
A: What do you want to be when you grow up, Lucy
B: I want to be an __________. I love acting and I hope to be in a movie one day.
A: That’s cool! What about you, Tom
C: I want to be a __________. I like taking photos of nature and people.
A: Do you have a favorite book
B: Yes! My favorite book is a __________ called Little Women. It’s a great work of __________.
C: My aunt is a __________. She helps people with legal problems and she’s very busy every day.
A: Wow, all your dreams are amazing!
actress
photographer
literature
classic
lawyer
披荆斩棘
一路向前
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