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英语八年级（译林版）卷一
试题卷
注意事项：
1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。
2.全卷包括“试题卷”（8页）和“答题卷”（2页）两部分。
3.考试范围：Unit 1、Unit 2。
第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分）
Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What does the boy like doing
A. B. C.
2. Which student studies harder
A. B. C.
3. How often does Peter go to the library
A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a day.
4. Where did Jason go last summer
A. Lanzhou. B. Xi’ an. C. Guizhou.
5. How does the man feel about watching English movies
A. Interesting. B. Difficult. C. Fun.
Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。
6. What grade did Mike get in the English test
A. He got an A. B. He got a C. C. He got an E.
7. What does the woman tell Mike to do
A. Do more reading exercises.
B. Read aloud and speak more.
C. Watch English movies.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。
8. What do we know about The Top One
A. It has more expensive magazines.
B. It is much farther than other shops.
C. It has friendly shop assistants.
9. How are the speakers going to The Best Magazine
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car.
10. What can the speakers do in Jane’s
A. Buy some magazines.
B. Have some coffee.
C. Get something special to eat.
Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. Where is the small village
A. In the west of the island.
B. In the middle of the island.
C. In the south of the island.
12 What’s the weather like there
A. Hot. B. Cold. C. Not hot or cold.
13. What can you see in the back
A. The mountains. B. The sea. C. The island.
14. Who did the speaker go to the village with
A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His classmates.
15. How is the village
A. Special and beautiful.
B. Beautiful and natural.
C. Wonderful but lonely.
Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Information
Alice’s friends at school They ________ to school and study together.
Jack often ________his books with her.
Joanna sings ________ than her.
Joe is ________in baseball.
Alice’s friend at home Alice always plays with her pet ________ Huahua.
第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分）
Ⅴ.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. If you want to be a good friend, you should be ________ . Don’t lie to others.
A. helpful B. honest C. humorous D. generous
2. —What is the ________ of your beautiful Chinese handwriting
—Practice makes perfect!
A. test B. secret C. plan D. height
3. In that way, you can ________ more time getting into a good habit of reading.
A. spend B. cost C. take D. pay
4. —You look unhappy. What’s wrong
—Well, I found my sister ________ my diary again.
A. looking for B. looking through C. looking after D. looking like
5. I have ______ money than you, but I have ______ friends.
A. a little, a few B. a few, more C. less, more D. less, much
6. Shanghai is much larger than _________ in France and it is one of the _________ cities in China.
A. any city, biggest B. any other city, bigger
C. any other city , biggest D. any city, bigger
7. If it ________ next Sunday, ________ you still ________ the Great Wall
A. will rain; do; visit B. will rain; will; visit
C. rains; do; visit D. rains; will; visit
8. —________ do you play chess every day
—About half an hour a day.
A. How much B. How often C. What time D. How long
9. The traffic on the city roads is heavier than _______ on the highway.
A. it B. that C. the one D. one
10. —I think it is a good way to relax through exercise.
—________. I find it helpful to my mind and body.
A. I agree with you B. I’m not sure about that
C. That’s too bad D. That sounds expensive
Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
School uniforms are becoming more and more popular across the US. That’s no surprise, ____11____ they offer students lots of advantages. If all students are dressed in the ____12____ way, they will not pay too much attention to their clothing, and some of them will not be ____13____ at for wearing the “wrong” clothes.
However, some parents are unhappy about uniforms, saying that school uniforms will ____14____ their children’s creativity (创造力). First, the parents don’t realize that their children have already accepted a kind of ____15____—wanting to look just like their friends. Their children like copying their classmates. Second, students have the rest of the day to be as creative as they like. While they’re at school, their job is to ____16____.
As in other places, uniforms remind (提醒) the wearers of their ____17____ and duties. For example, when a man or a woman puts on a police uniform, he or she becomes, for a time, the ____18____ of law and order. The uniform means to the wearer his or her special duties and ____19____ the same message to everyone the wearer meets. People with different jobs wear uniforms of one kind or another. For students, the school uniform reminds them that their ____20____ for the six or seven hours they are at school is to get an education.
11. A. but B. until C. so D. because
12. A. simple B. similar C. same D. different
13. A. laughed B. shouted C. agreed D. refused
14. A. improve B. affect C. develop D. discover
15. A. law B. success C. rule D. gift
16. A. study B. play C. grow D. rest
17. A. decisions B. difficulties C. purposes D. feelings
18. A. experience B. treasure C. condition D. symbol
19. A. writes B. sends C. creates D. receives
20. A. safety B. task C. notice D. direction
B
Everyone has friends. The people with friends live ____21____ than people who don’t. Why Friends can ____22____ us feel happy. Being happy helps us stay well. If someone ____23____ us, we will feel good about ourselves.
One of my best friends is Hana. She is of medium ____24____ and very slim. We live in the same town and began to know each other when we were very young. She has a ____25____ face with big eyes, a high nose and a small mouth. She is generous and helpful. When her friends meet something bad, she always ____26____ them help. We both like something sweet. So, ____27____ vacations, we make biscuits and cookies. We enjoy making these together and ____28____ them with others. Although we have the same hobbies and interests, we still have some differences. I am sociable (好交际的) and often tell ____29____. Hana, however, is straight and honest. We ____30____ each other. I hope we can keep our friendship forever.
21. A. longer B. shorter C. slower D. faster
22. A. get B. make C. call D. take
23. A. stays up B. looks like C. cares about D. feels like
24. A. truth B. weight C. height D. sense
25. A. real B. dark C. round D. clever
26. A. offers B. chooses C. tells D. plans
27. A. for B. as C. over D. during
28. A. selling B. giving C. discussing D. sharing
29. A. books B. jokes C. secrets D. swimmers
30. A. trust B. dislike C. smile D. find
Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题；每题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Everyone has his best friend. Who is your best friend, Holly
B: Emma. We are in the same class.
A: ___31___
B: Yes. She has long hair, but my hair is short.
A: What other differences are there between you
B: ___32___
A: ___33___
B: We have the same hobby. We like music, and we often go to concerts.
A: ___34___ How about Emma
B: She is also good at it, and she is better at English writing.
A: ___35___
B: Not really I will be happy for her.
A. Why are you good friends
B. She is much quieter than me.
C. Are you different from her
D. I know you are good at English.
E. That’s not very important to me.
F. I think it’s easy for me to make friends.
G. Do you mind if she gets better grades than you
第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Friends are very important in our lives. It is the worst thing to have no friends. What should good friends be like Let’s read what the three girls are saying.
Jenny I think a good friend should be honest. That’s more important than any other thing, and is where a good friendship starts. If a man isn’t honest, he may lose his friends’ trust. The more honest you are, the more friends you’ll have.
Cindy I think a good friend has to be generous. It doesn’t mean he has to give his money or his clothes to others. It means he should share his ideas and feelings with his friends. In fact, his friends can know him better in this way.
Mary It’s necessary to be the same. A good friend is like a mirror. I’m quieter and more serious than most students. So I like reading books and I study harder. My best friend should be quiet, too. Then we can enjoy studying together. I’m shy, so it’s not easy for me to make friends.
36. What kind of friends would Jenny like
A. They should give her much money. B. They should understand her.
C. They should share their ideas and feelings. D. They should be honest.
37. Why do Mary and her friend like studying together
A. Because her friend is generous.
B. Because her friend is as quiet as she is.
C. Because they can get high grades together.
D. Because her friend can know her better in this way.
38. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Mary would like to make friends with people who are the same as her.
B. Cindy thinks being generous means offering her something to use in her daily life.
C. Jenny doesn’t care what her friend is like.
D. A man who is generous is very humorous.
B
Tom, Dick and Sam are all middle school students in New York. This summer holiday, they went to visit their uncle in London by air. Their uncle and aunt were very glad to see them.
On the first day, Tom said to his uncle, “Uncle John, we want to do something during the holiday. But we don’t know what job we can do.” His uncle said, “Don’t worry, my boys. Let me give you some advice. I have a farm. I am a farmer. I will take you there to have a look. After that, I think you will have an idea.”
The farm is very big. Their uncle grew rice, vegetables and a lot of flowers on it. Their aunt showed them her cows, sheep and ducks. The children were very happy to see all these things. Then Tom was going to learn how to plant the vegetables. Dick was going to learn how to plant the flowers. And Sam was going to learn how to feed the ducks.
They worked hard on the farm. And they learned fast. A few days later, they could do the work all by themselves. When the holiday ended, the boys had to go home. Their uncle gave them three big boxes. He said, “Boys, you work very well here. Here are some presents for you. I think you will like them.”
After they got home, they opened the boxes. There were some nice vegetables and flowers in two boxes, and in the third one, there were four big fat ducks.
39. How did the children go to see their uncle
A. By plane. B. By train. C. By bus. D. By ship.
40. What did Dick want to learn
A. He wanted to learn how to grow rice.
B. He wanted to learn how to plant the flowers.
C. He wanted to learn how to plant the vegetables.
D. He wanted to learn how to feed the ducks.
41. What may the children think of their visit to their uncle’s farm
A. Meaningful. B. Boring. C. Terrible. D. Comfortable.
C
A long time ago, people were very different from the way we are now. For example, if you find a really old house somewhere, you’ll see that the doors are usually much lower than those today. Why Because hundreds of years ago, people were shorter. Most of us now have much better food than people in the past, so we grow more.
Will our bodies be different in the future (未来) That’s for sure. And the main reason is that we have more and more technologies (科技), and here are some of the possible differences.
However, our bodies in the future may not be as strong as now, because we won’t do a lot of physical work. Some people guess that our legs will get shorter and our feet will get smaller, because we use our feet less. At the same time, our fingers (手指) will get longer, because they will have to do more work together with phones and computers.
42. What were the doors of houses like in the past
A. Shorter. B. Taller. C. Longer. D. Better.
43. What should we do if we want our bodies to be stronger according to the passage
A. We should eat more. B. We should do more physical work.
C. We should have better food. D. We should do little housework.
44. What does the underlined word “they” refer to
A. Our feet. B. Our legs. C. Our fingers. D. Our eyes.
D
Joan is in a middle school in the northeast of England. She has to wear the school uniform every day.
When Joan was in primary school, she could wear trousers as part of the uniform. But when she went to middle school, she found that girls couldn’t wear them anymore. Joan did not like it because she felt cold in winter. Though many girls had the problem, the school did not change its rules about the uniform. Joan said, “If you are in class doing your schoolwork, what difference does it make if you are wearing trousers ”
Joan’s mother, Claire, a teacher at a university (大学), also agreed that the rules about the uniform in her daughter’s school were not that good. “The women teachers can wear trousers, but the girl students can’t,” she said. “Trousers are more practical in fact. They are warmer in winter and cheaper than skirts.”
Claire tried to talk to Joan’s school leaders (领导) about that, and finally they changed the rules. Now Joan and the other girls at the school can wear trousers as they like.
45. Why did Joan dislike wearing her uniform skirt
A. It was too big. B. It was not beautiful.
C. It could not let her do many sports. D. It couldn’t keep her warm in winter.
46. What do Joan’s words mean in Paragraph 2
A. She was shy. B. She was scared. C. She was unhappy. D. She was unlucky.
47. What does the underlined word “practical” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese
A. 方便的 B. 昂贵的 C. 实用的 D. 耐久的
48. What can we learn from the last paragraph
A. Joan is popular at her school. B. Joan’s mother did a good job.
C. Joan has to wear skirts at school. D. Joan’s school thanked Joan’s mother a lot.
E
Over 10 students from Russia sat together and carefully wrote Chinese characters with brushes. Sometimes, they stopped to look at their classmates’ writings. Then they shared their opinions and experiences with Chinese classmates and asked the teacher for help.
This was a Chinese culture class at a college in China last month. The class mainly showed Chinese culture through calligraphy (书法), opera and tea art, which were very popular with foreign students. Since 2010, over 200 students from Russia have come to this college.
The leader of the college says, “These students are now mainly working in China, Russia and Mongolia. They are playing a key role in building the connection among the three countries. As a result, they need to learn Chinese well first to work better.”
A teacher in this college says the students from different countries can understand each other better through learning languages and sharing cultures.
A Russian student Lukin says the college is close to his country. For him, the lessons are interesting, and Chinese students are very friendly. He thinks the study experience will be very helpful for his future life and job. He wants to be a trader in China.
49. What does the underlined word “characters” probably mean
A. Words. B. Songs. C. Pictures. D. Maps.
50. What do foreign students think of Chinese culture
A. They dislike it. B. They don’t mind it.
C. They can’t stand it. D. They love it very much.
51. What does a Russian student need to do if he wants to work well in China
A. He needs to learn to sing Chinese songs.
B. He needs to build a house in China first.
C. He needs to learn Chinese well first.
D. He needs to understand different languages and cultures.
52. Where can we read the passage
A. In a diary. B. In a dictionary. C. In a newspaper. D. In a map.
F
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。
Dominic is my cousin. He is five years older than me. He is 19 years old now and he lives in Bristol. He is very friendly and smart. He’s of medium height and very thin because he’s a dancer.
He started dancing when he was 6 years old. He practises almost every day. He dreams of being a professional dancer. Although it’s very difficult, he always tries his best to make it. He often dances in shows. It is easy for me to find him in the group of dancers because he does best of all.
Dominic is very busy because he also studies drawing at university. He wants to draw good pictures. Early this year he went to an art competition in the city. We were happy to know that he won it. Dominic is also trying to learn German (德语) because he wants to go to Germany (德国) next year to take art classes. As you see, my cousin is very excellent. I think I need to learn a lot from him.
53. What’s Dominic like （不超过10个词）
________________________________________
54. What does Dominic want to be （不超过10个词）
________________________________________
55. Why is Dominic learning German （不超过15个词）
________________________________________
第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分）
Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
56. Why are you so bright and c________ (快乐的) today
57. My best friend always u________ (理解) me when I’m in trouble.
58. How are you going to i________ (改善) your relationship with your friends
59. Which p________ (节目) did you like best in last year’s Spring Festival Gala
60. At present, there are many big i________ (国际的) companies in Beijing.
Ⅹ.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
61. 假设你校正在举行主题为“畅想未来”的英语征文活动。请你根据以下要点提示，以“My ideal school”为题，写一篇英语短文。
要点：
1. 作息时间；
2. 学习科目；
3. 学校活动。
注意：
1. 短文需包含所有要点，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3. 词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
My ideal school
My ideal school is near a lake, so the environment is nice and it is like a beautiful garden.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
英语八年级（译林版）卷一
试题卷
注意事项：
1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。
2.全卷包括“试题卷”（8页）和“答题卷”（2页）两部分。
3.考试范围：Unit 1、Unit 2。
第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分）
Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What does the boy like doing
A. B. C.
2 Which student studies harder
A. B. C.
3. How often does Peter go to the library
A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a day.
4. Where did Jason go last summer
A. Lanzhou. B. Xi’ an. C. Guizhou.
5. How does the man feel about watching English movies
A. Interesting. B. Difficult. C. Fun.
Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。
6. What grade did Mike get in the English test
A. He got an A. B. He got a C. C. He got an E.
7. What does the woman tell Mike to do
A. Do more reading exercises.
B. Read aloud and speak more.
C. Watch English movies.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。
8. What do we know about The Top One
A. It has more expensive magazines.
B. It is much farther than other shops.
C. It has friendly shop assistants.
9. How are the speakers going to The Best Magazine
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car.
10. What can the speakers do in Jane’s
A. Buy some magazines.
B. Have some coffee.
C. Get something special to eat.
Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. Where is the small village
A. In the west of the island.
B. In the middle of the island.
C. In the south of the island.
12. What’s the weather like there
A. Hot. B. Cold. C. Not hot or cold.
13. What can you see in the back
A. The mountains. B. The sea. C. The island.
14. Who did the speaker go to the village with
A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His classmates.
15. How is the village
A. Special and beautiful.
B. Beautiful and natural.
C. Wonderful but lonely.
Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Information
Alice’s friends at school They ________ to school and study together.
Jack often ________his books with her.
Joanna sings ________ than her.
Joe is ________in baseball.
Alice’s friend at home Alice always plays with her pet ________ Huahua.
第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分）
Ⅴ.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【1题答案】
【答案】B
【2题答案】
【答案】B
【3题答案】
【答案】A
【4题答案】
【答案】B
【5题答案】
【答案】C
【6题答案】
【答案】A
【7题答案】
【答案】D
【8题答案】
【答案】D
【9题答案】
【答案】B
【10题答案】
【答案】A
Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
【11~20题答案】
【答案】11. D 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. B
B
【21~30题答案】
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. C 26. A 27. D 28. D 29. B 30. A
Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题；每题1分，满分5分）
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31 C 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. G
第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
【36~38题答案】
【答案】36. D 37. B 38. A
B
【39~41题答案】
【答案】39. A 40. B 41. A
C
【42~44题答案】
【答案】42. A 43. B 44. C
D
【45~48题答案】
【答案】45. D 46. C 47. C 48. B
E
【49~52题答案】
【答案】49. A 50. D 51. C 52. C
F
【53~55题答案】
【答案】53. He is friendly and smart.
54. He wants to be a professional dancer.
55. Because he wants to go to Germany for art classes.
第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分）
Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
【56题答案】
【答案】(c)heerful
【57题答案】
【答案】(u)nderstands
【58题答案】
【答案】(i)mprove
【59题答案】
【答案】(p)rogram
【60题答案】
【答案】(i)nternational
Ⅹ.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
【61题答案】
【答案】 My ideal school
My ideal school is near a lake so the environment is nice and it is like a beautiful garden. In my ideal school, we start classes at 9:00 a.m. and finish at 3:30 p.m., giving us enough time to rest and relax. We study not only traditional subjects like math, science, and English, but also interesting ones like AI technology and creative writing. After class, there are various activities, such as robot competitions, art clubs, and outdoor sports. Students can choose what they love and develop their talents.
I believe my ideal school will make learning more enjoyable and meaningful!

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