资源简介 Unit 3 Same or Different Section A(1a-2e)........基础巩固........I.找出下列单词中画线部分发音与其他不同的一项1. A. term B. first C. doctor2. A. bird B. fire C.girl3.A.nurse B. hamburger C.under4. A. dirty B. skirt C.together5. A. work B.fork C.forII.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空6.Her (personal) is very great, and everyone likes to be friends with her.7.We should take this problem ( serious) and try to solve it as soon as possible.8. I think his (strong) is his excellent communication(沟通)skills.9.My sister is (outgoing) than me, and she makes friends easily.10.I (attend) a very interesting science lecture yesterday.Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词11.你手工制作的剪纸像一幅画一样漂亮。Your handmade paper-cuts are a painting.12.看到你在舞台上出色的表现真是一件乐事。It's a to see your excellent performance on stage.13.湘绣和中国书法在展现美这方面有一些共同之处。Both Hunan embroidery(绣制品)and Chinese calligraphy(书法) somethingin showing beauty.14.你有空闲时间帮助我做家务吗 Do you have any to help me with my housework 恭喜你在绘画比赛中获奖!winning the prize in the painting competition(比赛)!..........拓展提高.........IV.短文阅读Fiona was a popular girl at school.She was clever and fun, and got on well with everyone. From an early age, she tried to be kind and friendly to everyone. She invited all the classmates to her birthday party, and she gave gifts to everybody. She was such a busy girl who spent time with so many friends every day. She felt very lucky.But everything changed on National Friendship Day. On that day, at school, everyone had to make three gifts to their three best friends. Fiona enjoyed choosing three from all her friends. However, when they began to share their gifts,Fiona was the only one that didn't receive one! Even Lily who played with her every day didn't give her a gift,When she got home that night, Fiona told her mother what happened. Her mother touched her head tenderly(温柔地) and said,“You can't buy friends with a smile or a few good words. If you really want true friends, you will have to give them real time and care. You should be there for them in good times and bad. For most of your classmates,you're only a playmate. "That night, in bed,Fiona thougt about what her mother said. Then she remembered that her mother was always helping her and staying with her anytime. Until that moment,Fiona knew the meaning of a true friend.What does Paragraph 1 mainly tell us A.Why Fiona was busy. B. How Fiona made friends. C.What Fiona was like.17.What does the underlined word “receive" probably mean in Chinese A.收到 B.发送 C.选择18. What can we know from what Fiona's mother said A. Fiona's classmates aren't her true friends.B. Fiona needs to truly care about her friends.C. Fiona should learn to say good words to friends.19. Who does Fiona think is her true friend at last A. Lily. B. Herself. C. Her mum.V.完形填空Alexa and Brittany are best friends. They play together 20 every day after school.But they are different in many ways. Alexa is a shy girl. She is better at schoolwork than any other 21 in her class and reads a lot of books.However, Brittany is 22 . She loves talking with other kids loudly. Playing soccer is her favourite activity.Some days they can spend hours playing together happily, but other days they just can't 23 what to do.Last Wednesday,Alexa said,“Come on, Brittany. Let's read books.”“They just cut the grass. I love playing soccer when the grass is nice and short," Brittany 24 ."We always do what you want to do, Brittany! You should at least 25 me once,” Alexa shouted."It's not true. We just read books yesterday. Now, read by yourself. I will go out to play soecer," Brittany said 26 .Alexa felt sad. The next day, she asked her teacher Mrs Stone for help. Mrs Stone said,“Best friends should understand each other. This is the most 27 thing,Maybe you don't have to play together all the time, You can just play together a few times a week. And you can also take turns to 28 the activity.” Alexa thought this was a good idea. The two girls said sorry to each other and decided to have a 29 .20.A.only B. hardly C. almost21. A. teacher B. student C.singer22.A.outgoing B.hard-working C.serious23.A.solve B. decide C. perform24.A.answered B.stood C.broke25. A.laugh at B. listen to C. share with26. A. angrily B.truly C.quietly27.A. boring B. important C.scary28.A. teach B.watch C.choose29. A. plan B. try C.prize........综合技能.........VI.任务型阅读Hello,boys and girls! Do you like to make new friends at school Yes Here's some of my advice.First, don't be shy! Try to talk to all of the classmates. Smile and say,“Hello! What's your name " If you didn't hear the name clearly, just have a try again,“Sorry, can you repeat that for me, please ” Then give your name and say, “Nice to meet you!” It's really as simple as that! It's important to get people's names right. If you get them wrong, they might feel sad!Second,ask questions! Ask about school, hobbies and more! As you listen, think of more questions to ask. So when your classmate stops talking, you can jump in and ask another question! But remember, you have to be a good listener before you can ask good questions.Last, don't forget to share! Tell your classmates something interesting about yourself. It can make your new friends get to know you quickly and well! Soon enough, you'll be the best of friends!I hope you find my advice helpful! Now go to make some new friends!30.Who should we try to talk to when we make new friends at school according to the passage 31.Why should we share something interesting about ourselves with our classmates 32.How many pieces of advice does the writer give us 33. Please write down another piece of advice about how to make new friends.34.将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。Section A(Grammar Focus)单项选择1.--What about this shirt, sir -It's too small. Can you show me a one A.big B.bigger C. smaller2.-What does your friend look like now -Oh,he is stronger than before.A.t00 B.much C.very综合训练语法填空Today , let's talk about two towns.In fact, the two towns are very different 3. each other. Town A 4. (have) 10,000 people and is 30 km2 big. Town B has 6,000 people and is 20 km2.5. average rainfall in Town A is 600 mm a year.But Town B gets 900 mm of rain every year.That means Town B gets6. (much) rain than Town A.The weather in both towns 7. (be) nice. People in Town A like the dry and 8.( sun) days. People in Town B love the green 9. ( tree) and plants because of the rain. 10. they get different amounts(量) of rain, both towns are great places 11.(live). Everyone can find something they like in these two towns. Which city of the two do you like 12. (well) 参考答案I.找出下列单词中画线部分发音与其他不同的一项1.C 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.AII.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空6. personality 7.seriously 8.strength 9. more outgoing 10.attendedⅢ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词as beautiful as 12. real pleasure 13. have; in common14. spare/free time 15.Congratulations onIV.短文阅读16.C 17.A 18.B 19.CV.完形填空20.C 21.B 22.A 23.B 24.A 25.B 26.A 27.B 28.C 29.BVI.任务型阅读30. All of the classmates.31. Because it can make them get to know us quicklyand well.32.Three./3.33. Be ready to help others when they get into trouble.(主观题,言之有理即可)34.但记住,提出好问题之前,你必须成为一个好的倾听者。Section A(Grammar Focus)单项选择1.B 2.B语法填空3.from 4. has 5.The 6.more 7.is 8. sunny9. trees 10.Although 11.to live 12. betterUnit3 Same or Different Section B(1a-1e)........基础巩固........I.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1. My twin sisters dress in the same way and look (like) every day.2. There are some ( different) between Chinese and Western festivals.3. Some people eat (little) meat and more vegetables for health.4.She ( direct) told me the secret of making mooncakes.5.The (similar)among dragon boat races in different places is the spirit of teamwork.Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词多亏了老师的帮助,我在英语学习上取得了很大进步。the teacher's help, I made great progress in English learning.当我们犯错误时,应该从错误中学习。 When we, we should learn from it.8.你可以用其他方式表达你的想法,让他们更好理解。You can express your ideas to make them better understood.9.这位喜剧演员很有幽默感,总能逗大家笑。 This comedian hashumour and can always make everyone laugh.10.这个小女孩有点害羞,不敢在众人面前唱歌。This little girl is shy and afraid of singing in front of the crowd..........拓展提高........Ⅲ.阅读还原People always want more friends, but they don't give friendship back. That is why some friendships don't keep very long.11. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: Be honest,be generous(慷慨的),and be kind.Honesty is important. Friends must be honest to one another.12. Generosity means sharing. It makes a friendship grow. You don't have to give your money or your clothes to your friends. But you have to learn how to share things you enjoy, such as your hobbies. Sometimes you want to share your ideas and feelings.13. Everyone has problems. He or she needs help, too. When people have something unhappy, talking about it can make them feel better. So to be a friend, you must be kind to listen and understand. 14.People's friendships are different. But all true friendships have these three things in common.If you plan to keep your friends, you must do the three things above well.IV.语法填空Do you often write to your pen pal Annie and Jane have been sending letters to each other not only because they were both just twelve years old but also because they were interested in 15. (difference ) cultures. An organization(机构) named“Transnational Friendship”helped them get each other's names at random(随机)and then they 16. (write) to each other for 68 years until 2024. They had sent over 800 letters to each other, sending at least one letter every two 17. (month).The friends wrote about school and what was happening in 18. (they) lives. 19. Annie'birthday was about to come, she told her daughter that she felt sorry that she never met her pen pal once.On her 20. (eighty) birthday, Annie's children surprised her with a plane ticket to meet her lifelong friend."It felt like meeting 21. old friend you haven't seen in a while,"Annie told us, “We got on well 22. each other like a house on fire.”While Annie and Jane now communicate 23 (much) on social apps than by letter, Annie said she would 24. (courage) people to have a pen pal.“It's such a joy to hear from her," she said.........综合技能........V.任务型阅读Once upon a time, two boys,Jack and Tom, lived in a small village.They were best friends and did everything together. One day, they decided to explore a nearby forest.As they walked deeper into the forest, they saw many beautiful trees and animals. Suddenly, a bear appeared in front of them. The boys were afraid.Jack quickly climbed a tree to save himself, but Tom didn't know how to climb. He stood frozen(僵住的),unsure of what to do.Then, remembering something he had learned, Tom lay down on the ground and held his breath,pretending(假装)to be dead. The bear came closer, smelt him, and finally walked away, thinking Tom was not alive.When the danger was gone,Jack climbed down from the tree. He laughed and asked,“Tom, what did the bear whisper(低语)in your ear ”Tom looked at Jack and answered,“The bear told me to stay away from friends who leave me alone in danger. ” Jack felt ashamed(羞愧的)and said sorry to Tom. From that day on, Tom understood the true meaning of friendship: A friend in need is a friend indeed.25.What did Jack and Tom decide to do that day 26.What did Tom do when the bear appeared 27.How did Jack feel when he heard Tom's answer 28.What do you think of Tom 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。参考答案Section B(la-le)I.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1.alike 2.differences 3.less 4. directly 5. similarityII.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词6.Thanks to 7.make a mistake 8.in other ways9. a great sense of 10. kind of/a littleⅢ.阅读还原C 12.E 13.D 14.BIV.语法填空15. different 16. wrote 17.months 18their 19.As20. eightieth 21.an 22.with 23.more 24. encourageV.任务型阅读25. To explore a nearby forest.26. He lay down on the ground and held his breath, pretending to be dead.27. He felt ashamed.28. He is clever. /He could do something to help himself when he is in trouble.(主观题,言之有理即可)29.患难见真情。A.We often stay at our friends'homes.B.You must try to be a good listener.C.Do you know how to be a good friend D.By sharing them, your friends know you better.E.If you are not honest, you may lose your friends.Unit 3 Same or Different Section B (2a-3c)........基础巩固........I.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1. The bridge is about 500 (metre) long and crosses over the river.2.We (exchange)interesting gifts with each other at the birthday party last Saturday.3. My teacher expects me (get) good grades in the exam.4. The story about family is so (touch) that it deeply moves me.5. She likes drawing many (character) from her favourite cartoons on her notebook.ⅡI.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词6.我昨天偶然在公园遇到了我的邻居。I met my neighbour in the park yesterday.7.虽然比赛输了,但值得安慰的是我们收获了经验。Although we lost the game, the is that we got experience.8.我们应该关心那些需要帮助的人。We should those people in need.9.小女孩伸手触碰橱窗里漂亮的娃娃。The little girl the beautiful doll in the window.当这个小女孩摔倒时,他立刻上前帮忙。When the little girl fell down, he immediately went up to .........拓展提高........Ⅲ.语法填空Hello, Universe is a 2017 cartoon book written by Erin Entrada Kelly.It is told from the points of four middle school students.The four students are quite different. Virgil is 11. 11-year-old boy whose family comes from the Philippines. He only12.___ ( talk) to his pet, a guinea pig. Valencia, who is deaf,is smart,brave and interested 13. everything about nature. Tanaka is a girl who has a gift for reading stars. Her sister Gen,is always14. ( follow) her around. The four students are not friends 15. one of them gets caught in a well(水井).Chet Bullens is the biggest bully(霸凌者) in the neighbourhood. One day, he plays a trick on Virgil and his pet. He traps(困住) them at the bottom of a well. Valencia, Tanaka,and Gen then take an adventure and try 16. (they) best to save Virgil and his pet through smartness,courage,and a little help from the universe. In the end, the four become best friends. I like this book17. (well) than other books.Because I know sometimes I can really do what one cannot.Hello, Universe is about the18. (friend) between four kids. Because of its beautiful and interesting stories,Hello, Universe 19. (win) Newbery Medal(“纽伯瑞奖”)in 2018,the highest award in the field of literature(文学)for 20. (child).[主题句子仿写]真正的朋友总是会关心彼此的快乐和悲伤。(care about)当我摔倒时,朋友立刻伸手扶我起来。(reach for)当朋友身处困境时,我们应该伸出援手。(lend sb a hand)多亏了我的朋友们,我的生活充满快乐。(thanks to)我和莉莉的友谊像阳光一样温暖明亮。(as...as)[主题写作实践]学校英文报正在以“My Best Friend”为题开展征文活动。请你写一篇英语短文投稿,包含以下内容:1.他/她的外貌和个性;2.发生在你们之间的一件事;3.你对友谊的看法。注意:1.短文须包含上述所有要点,可适当发挥;2.文中不得出现人名和校名等真实信息:3.写作词数为80左右,标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数。My Best FriendLife without a friend is like life without sun.写作提纲:规范写作:My Best FriendLife without a friend is like life without sun.参考答案Section B(2a-3c)I.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1.metres 2. exchanged 3. to get 4.touching 5. charactersII.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词6.by accident 7.silver lining 8.care about9. reaches for 10. lend her a handⅢ.语法填空11.an 12.talks 13.in 14.following 15.until16.their 17. better 18.friendship 19.won 20. children主题句子仿写1. True friends always care about each other's happiness and sadness.2.When I fell, my friend reached for me to help me up right away.3. When friends are in trouble, we should lend them a hand.4. Thanks to my friends, my life is full of happiness.5. My friendship with Lily is as warm and bright as the sunshine.主题写作实践规范作文:My Best FriendLife without is a friend is like life without sun. My best friend is a kind and cheerful person. She has long hair and bright eyes.We once took part in an English speech. It was a wonderful experience. At that time, before I stood on the stage, I felt very nervous. She encouraged me to keep calm and not to worry about the result. At last, I won first prize.In my opinion, friendship is very important because it brings me happiness and support. Besides, friends help us grow and face challenges. I am grateful to have such a best friend in my life.has log hair and bright eyesAppearanceand personalitykind and cheerfultook part in an English speechMyBestFriendfelt very nervousAn event betweenencouraged me to keep calmwon the first prizeopinion onfriendshipit brings me happiness andsupportsupport 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 Unit 3 Same or Different 单元 Section A 练习题2025-2026年人教版(2024)八年级上册英语.doc Unit 3 Same or Different 单元 Section B(1a-1e)练习题2025-2026年人教版(2024)八年级上册英语.doc Unit 3 Same or Different 单元 Section B(2a-3c)练习题2025-2026年人教版(2024)八年级上册英语.doc