资源简介

2024-2025 学年九年级上期期中学情检测
英 语
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共 8 页，六个大题，满分 120 分。
2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在
试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解（20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分）
第一节
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出
最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What did Amy do for the disabled children
A. She fed them.
B. She played games with them.
C. She put on funny shows.
2. How long has Anna had her car
A. For about two months. B. Since last year. C. Since last week.
3. Where are they talking
A. By the river. B. In a hospital. C. On the playground.
4. What’s the weather like
A. It’s cloudy. B. It’s snowy. C. It’s windy.
5. How can we make our city greener
A. Don’t throw rubbish here and there.
B. Plant more trees.
C. Not spit in public.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三
个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。
6. What’s wrong with Lucy
A. Her head hurts badly.
B. She feels tired.
C. Her teeth hurt badly.
7. How many suggestions does the boy give
A. There. B. Two. C. Only one.
听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。
8. What are they talking about
九年级英语 第 1 页 共 8 页
A. A rain. B. A sandstron. C. A snow.
9. How can we make our city greener
A. Plant more trees.
B. Not spit in public.
C. Don’t throw rubbish here and there.
听下面一段独白，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。
10. How long has Helen been living in Guangzhou
A. 12 years. B. 11 years. C. 10 years.
11. When did Helen return to her hometown
A. Last week. B. Last month C. Last year.
12. What does Helen’s grandfather like to do
A. To play cards. B. To play chess. C. To dance.
听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 15 两个小题。
13. What does Linda do to protect the environment
A. She uses a cloth bag.
B. She saves electricity.
C. She goes to school on foot.
14. How does Mike go to school every day
A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike.
15. What are they talking about
A. How to go shopping.
B. How to protect the environment.
C. How to go to school.
第三节 听下面一篇短文，按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两
遍。
A B C D E
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
二、阅读理解（20 小题，每小题 2 分，共 40 分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Use these tips to reduce your single-use plastic waste from now on.
In Your Home In Your School
九年级英语 第 2 页 共 8 页
●Use reusable bags instead of plastic bags when ●Go to stationery (文具) shops to buy
shopping. some new tools for the new term. These
●Bring your own toiletries (洗漱用品) when stores often sell paper, erasers, markers
traveling. and pens without plastic packaging.
●Bring your own reusable water bottles when ●When you bring birthday cakes to
going out instead of buying bottled water. school, ask your parents to prepare
●Used plastic bags can also be cleaned and used reusable forks, plates and cups instead of
again as garbage bags. plastic ones.
●Buy pencils made of wood instead of the ones ●Ask your teacher to plan a trip to the
made of plastic. local landfill ( 垃 圾 填 埋 场 ). Seeing
●Do well in the small things in daily life such as mountains of rubbish can help your
not littering soft drink bottles and doing a good classmates to realize the importance of
job in garbage sorting. protecting the environment.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. How many tips does the writer give us in the passage
A. Eight. B. Four. C. Ten. D. Nine.
22. The writer suggests going to to buy school things.
A. the local landfill B. the school
C. the restaurant D. stationery shops
23. What should you bring when you go out
A. Wooden pencils. B. Birthday cakes.
C. Reusable water bottles. D. Bottled water.
24. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Don’t take your own toothbrushes when traveling.
B. Garbage sorting is good for the environment.
C. Bookstores sell stationery without plastic packaging.
D. Every student knows the importance of protecting the environment.
25. What’s the purpose of planning a trip to the local landfill
A. To help students realize the importance of protecting the environment.
B. To show the rubbish around us to students.
C. To call on students to pick up the rubbish.
D. To guide students to stay away from rubbish.
B
Clothes Donation (捐赠) Box
Almost every neighborhood has a clothes donation box. Have you ever put your old
clothes into it If not, you can do it right now because the clothes donation is becoming
more and more popular in China.
九年级英语 第 3 页 共 8 页
Miss Li is a pretty young lady. She often picks out some of her clothes which are out
of style after going shopping. Then she’ll put them into the donation box.
Some clothes in the box are quite new. People can either wear them or use them to
make things such as handbags and pencil cases.
However, there are some problems along with the popularity of clothes donation.
Recently, some volunteers have made a survey and here are the results:
◆The box is full of clothes in a short time. There is no more room for people to give
away clothes.
◆Some people sell the clothes in the donation box for making money instead of
wearing them.
◆Some communities set the boxes in unsuitable places. It’s not convenient for people
to put their clothes in it, so there are few clothes in it.
◆Many clothes are so old and shabby (破烂的) that they are of no worth.
◆Some people throw rubbish into the box when they pass by. It has been the most
serious problem since the box was set up.
Luckily, our government is taking action to make the donation box work in an
efficient (有效的) way. Clothes donation will be better-organized and it’ll be more
convenient for people in need to take away the clothes.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. Where can you find a clothes donation box easily in China
A. In a school. B. In a shopping mall.
C. In a neighborhood. D. In a government office.
27. Why does Miss Li give away her clothes
A. Because they are too small to wear. B. Because they are out of style.
C. Because they are too old. D. Because some people need them.
28. What does the underlined word “them” in passage refer to
A. The old clothes. B. The clothes that are no longer worn.
C. The clothes which are out of style. D. Some quite new clothes.
29. Which of the following is TRUE
A. People should sell the clothes they no longer wear.
B. The clothes donation boxes are far away from the neighborhoods.
C. Some people look on the clothes donation boxes as a trash bin.
D. The survey about the clothes donation box shows four problems to us.
30. What’s the main idea of the passage
A. The advantages and the problems of clothes donation boxes.
B. How to deal with the clothes you no longer wear.
C. How to make the clothes donation boxes work in an efficient way.
D. The reasons of the clothes donation boxes are becoming more popular.
九年级英语 第 4 页 共 8 页
C
Recently, researchers have reported on a different way to break down different
kinds of plastic. It could lead to easier, high-quality recycling, and help deal with
plastic pollution. The world is full of plastic, but only 9% of plastic products are ever
recycled. Every year, over 3.8 billion tons of plastic is washed into the oceans.
But bacteria may help recycle, even when humans don’t. Bacteria are tiny living
things. Some bacteria can “eat” other things by changing the chemicals in those things
into something that will help the bacteria grow.
Researchers at a French company have discovered a bacterial enzyme (酶) that can
break down plastic. The enzyme, which was first found in compost (堆肥) leaves, turns
plastic into chemical “building blocks” that can then be used to create new products. The
enzyme can especially break down PET, a type of plastic that is most commonly used to
produce plastic bottles. It is the fifth most common type of plastic that we use.
The new enzyme was uncovered in research that was published in the journal Nature.
Researchers studied over 100,000 microorganisms (微生物) to find one that could break
down plastic quickly. The leaf compost enzyme was the first discovery in 2012. Scientists
changed its genes (基因), allowing it to break down 90% of one ton of plastic in less than
10 hours.
“It had been completely forgotten, but it turned out to be the best,” said Professor
Alain Marty.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. What does the underlined word “bacteria” mean in Chinese
A. 细菌 B. 塑料 C. 垃圾 D. 昆虫
32. Where was the enzyme first found
A. In the oceans. B. In the lab.
C. In compost leaves. D. In plastic waste.
33. What do we know about the enzyme according to the passage
A. It is type of plastic.
B. It can break down plastic.
C. It can improve the growth of plants.
D. It is the fifth most common type of bacteria.
34. What did Professor Alain Marty mean in the last paragraph
A. It was too late to find the new enzyme.
B. The new enzyme was forgotten by experts.
C. They forgot to change the enzyme’s genes.
D. Better late than never.
35. What is the main idea of Paragraph 4
A. Where the new enzyme was published.
九年级英语 第 5 页 共 8 页
B. How the scientists changed the enzyme’s genes.
C. How the scientists found the new enzyme.
D. When the scientists found the new enzyme.
D
What a beautiful spring day! A mother bird was resting in her nest (鸟巢) high up in
a tree. She was tired but very happy because she had just had six baby birds. She looked
at her six babies kindly, but a little worry came. Five of the baby birds were strong, but
the youngest one was weak. 36
Little Six was so weak that he could hardly move. His elder brothers and sisters often
laughed at him. 37 The mother bird worried about him very much.
However, Little Six had a strong will (意志). 38 Every morning, Little Six got
up much earlier than his brothers and sisters. Before his brothers and sisters woke up,
Little Six had finished all his exercise. He trained his wings over and over again to make
them strong.
39 Mama Bird got her babies together to teach them to fly. To everyone’s
surprise, Little Six was the first one to start flying! “Look at me! I can fly!” Little Six was
crying happily while his brothers and sisters were trying hard to fly. 40
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思
通顺、内容完整。
A. After several months, all the birds grew up
B. He decided to become strong by exercising more.
C. Little Six felt upset.
D. He finally achieved his goal and he was very proud of himself.
E. Mama Bird called him Little Six.
三、完形填空（15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应
空白处的最佳答案。
Hao Jia has worked for a TV station since she graduated four years ago. She noticed
that 41 problems are becoming more serious. More 42 should be taken. So
Hao Jia made a decision to do something meaningful to make a __43 .
Hao 44 the Million Forest project which mainly helps with tree planting. Ten
years ago, the project decided 45 one million trees in the Tengger Desert, China’s
fourth-largest desert in Inner Mongolia. Now over 100 million trees have been planted to
46 desertification (沙漠化). The project has brought a lot of good things to 47
communities. 48 the project, many people live there. 49■ would have to leave
their homes. The project has also helped to provide jobs 50 local people. They can make
money by selling the fruit 51 from the trees.
九年级英语 第 6 页 共 8 页
Hao thought that it was more important to change one’s mind. So she designed the
slogan of her team as “Plant a tree in your 52 ”.
“You may not be able to plant a tree every day, but 53 you have a tree in your
heart, then you can take care of the whole 54 . Making the effort to change the inside
(内在) can also change the 55 world,” Hao said.
41. A. population B. educational C. environmental D. pollution
42. A. chances B. reports C. progress D. action
43. A. development B. difference C. increase D. rubbish
44. A. took part in B. kept in touch with
C. came up with D. made a contribution to
45. A. planting B. to plant C. planted D. plant
46. A. prevent B. keep C. develop D. change
47. A. natural B. social C. local D. nearby
48. A. Without B. With C. For D. About
49. A. We B. They C. You D. Their
50. A. with B. against C. on D. for
51. A. provided B. given C. reached D. produced
52. A. hands B. feet C. heart D. arms
53. A. though B. unless C. if D. until
54. A. environment B. country C. land D. sky
55. A. outdoor B. outside C. outgoing D. outlook
四、语篇填空（15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。
每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
home, train, laborer, educate, happy, they, other, child, good, be
The world has many problems. One of them is 56 .There 57 several reasons
of this. Some people are homeless for a short period of time, but 58■ are not.
Whatever the cause is, no one is ever homeless on purpose. I hope the government can
offer them more job 59 so that they can find jobs and feel good about 60 . The other
problem is that there are still child 61 in some poor countries. They can’t go to
school to get a(n) 62 . What’s worse, they even don’t have enough food to eat. I hope
all the 63 can go to school and value their homes. I also hope the cruel wars in some
countries will end soon. The people there can live 64 . There will be smiles on their
faces. I hope the world will change for the 65 .
第二节
九年级英语 第 7 页 共 8 页
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
As we all know, forests are important to all living things. What will happen if all
forests disappear A lot of plants will die and wild animals will lose their homes.
Farmland will soon change into desert. 66 won’t be enough rain and the weather will
be hot and dry. Our living environment 67 become worse and worse. Life will be
very hard for everybody.
Forests play 68 important role in the environment. They can keep water, and
they can also stop the wind 69 blowing the soil away. With a large area of forest, the
weather will get more humid (湿润的) and the air will be fresh. It is our duty to protect
the forests. Everybody should try his best 70 take care of trees instead of cutting
down trees.
五、补全对话（5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完
整。
Maria: Hey, Kevin! 71. You look worried.
Kevin: I’ve got some bad news about ocean pollution.
Maria: 72.
Kevin: A great number of rubbish are found in the ocean.
Maria: Oh, no! 73. .
Kevin: I’ve also heard that some people would pour the polluted water into the ocean.
Maria: 74. ! The government should take it seriously.
Kevin: That’s true. I think every country has the duty to protect the ocean.
Maria: 75. . Pollution is our great enemy, and we have to fight it.
六、书面表达（共 20 分）
你班的实践活动主题是“建设绿色校园”，在实践过程中，你发现了校园中存在的一
些问题，请你根据写作要求，用英语写一篇短文，谈一谈校园中存在的一些环保问题并
给出一些可行性建议。
写作要求：1.列举校园中存在的一些环保问题；
2.你对这些环保问题有什么更好的建议，并写出理由；
3.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
4.词数 100 左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
The Green School Project has become part of the environmental education in our
school. However, there are still some problems. ______________________________
九年级英语 第 8 页 共 8 页2024-2025学年九年级学情检测参考答案
一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
1-5 CAACB 6-10 BCBAC 11-15 ABACB 16-20 BECAD
二、阅读理解 (20小题，每小题2分, 共40分)
21-25 DDCBA 26-30 CBDCA 31-35 ACBDC 36-40 ECBAD
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
41-45 CDBAB 46-50 ACABD 51-55 DCCAB
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
凡与答案不符的均不给分。
56. homelessness 57. are 58. others 59. training 60. themselves
61. laborers 62. education 63. children 64. happily 65. better
66. There 67. will 68. an 69. from 70. to
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
句中大小写错误，每两个扣0.5分。单词拼写错误，每两个扣1分。答案不唯一。如果考生写出的句子符合英语表达习惯，上下文意思连贯，表达无误，应当给分。
71. What’s the matter / What’s wrong / What happened
72. What’s it about
73. The rubbish could cause a serious environmental problem / It’s bad for the environment / It’s harmful to the environment
74. That’s too bad
75. I agree with you / You’re right
六、书面表达
The Green School Project has become part of the environmental education in our school. However, there are still some problems. Some students throw away litter here and there while some students leave the water running or lights on.
We should take measures to solve these problems. For example, we can put up some posters or give some speeches to stop littering. Also, we can encourage students to do small things like saving water and paper. What’s more, we ought to turn off the electricity when we leave the classroom. If so, we can save energy and reduce pollution and everyone will feel happy and comfortable in a green school.
I believe our school will become better and better if we try our best.
书面表达，20分。
1. 评分原则
(1) 本题总分为20分，按4个档次给分。
(2) 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
(3) 词数100左右，词数少于80，从总分中减去2分。多于120的，原则上不扣分。
(4) 评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。
(5) 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
(6) 如书写较差以至影响交际，将其分数降低一个档次。
2. 各档次的给分范围和要求
第四档 完成了试题规定的任务。 —覆盖所有内容要点。 —应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 —语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法 结构或词汇所致。 —有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 达到了预期的写作目的。
16～20分
第三档 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 —虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 —应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 —有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 —应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。
11～15分
第二档 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 —漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 —语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。 —有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。 —较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
6～10分
第一档 未完成试题规定的任务。 —明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。 —语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。 —较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。 —缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 信息未能传达给读者。
1～5分
0分 未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。

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