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德阳市高中2023级质量监测考试(一)
英 语 试 卷
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共95分)
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How did the woman learn singing
A . By taking singing courses.
B. By joining a club.
C . By learning it on her own.
2. When will the man arrive in New York
A . At 11:30 p.m. B. At 6:00 a.m. C. At 5:45a.m.
3. Who are the speakers
A . Cafeteria customers.
B . Station volunteers.
C . Foreign passengers.
4. How did the man feel after finishing the quiz
A . Thoughtful. B. Angry. C. Confused.
5. Which of the following best describes Tom
A . Careless. B. Selfish. C. Helpful.
第二节(共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is Lily's plan for the spring break
A . Taking an online class.
B . Joining a soccer camp.
C . Visiting Japan with her family.
7. What will the speakers probably do together
A . Play soccer.
B. Watch cherry flowers.
C . Read at the library.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Where does the conversation most probably take place
A . At a school. B. In a hospital. C. In a gym.
9. What exercise does Mr. Brown recommend to Mrs. Lee
A . Running every day.
B . Walking 30 minutes daily.
C . Going swimming regularly.
10. What will Mrs. Lee probably do
A . Change her living habits.
B . Stop eating whole grains.
C . Give Mr. Brown a call every morning.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What is Tom's main concern
A . Mrs. Smith's attitude.
B . His English problems.
C . The coming math test.
12. What does the girl suggest Tom do
A . Study together.
B . Consult the teacher.
C . Ignore the math problems.
13. How does Tom initially feel about the girl's suggestion
A . Nervous and unsure.
B . Confident and eager.
C . Fearful and annoyed.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What is the first tip Dr. Moore gives to protect the planet
A . Planting more trees.
B . Recycling waste properly.
C . Reducing the use of plastic.
15. Why does Dr. Moore suggest planting trees
A . They produce oxygen.
B . They prevent the loss of soil.
C . They absorb greenhouse gases.
16. What does the man learn from Dr. Moore's tips
A . Small acts count.
B. Great thoughts matter.
C . Simple words last.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When did Su Bingtian first break the 10-second barrier
A . In 2012. B. In 2014. C. In 2015.
18. How did Su Bingtian improve his running
A . By training with Usain Bolt.
B . By changing his starting foot.
C . By running longer distances.
19. What record did Su set at the 2021 Tokyo Olympics
A . 9. 83 seconds. B.9.91 seconds. C. 9.99 seconds.
20. What lesson does Su’s story teach us
A . Shortcuts lead to new records.
B . Great effort accounts for success.
C . Age limits sports performance.
第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Spain in summer is full of fun, where sunny places mix old-time charm and beach magic. Whether you want to enjoy culture, relax by the sea, or have outdoor adventures, Spain's summer spots have something great for everyone.
BARCELONA
The city of Barcelona has cool buildings by Antoni Gaudí, like the strange Sagrada Família and fun Park Güell. Walk through the old Gothic Quarter’s twisty streets, then relax at La Barceloneta beach. Top restaurants like Tickets serve creative small dishes, and the seaside walkway (Rambla del Mar) is perfect for romantic evening walks. Barcelona is a place where new ideas and old beauty come together.
COSTA DEL SOL
Along the south coast of Andalusia, the “Sun Coast” has golden beaches and clear blue water. Families love building sandcastles in Marbella or swimming near Nerja’s caves. People who love adventures can try windsurfing in Tarifa, and food lovers can eat fresh seafood at beach cafes. The white villages along the coast, like Mijas, look like postcards and have traditional flamenco shows.
GRANADA
At the foot of the Sierra Nevada mountains, Granada has amazing Moorish history. The Alhambra is a world-famous place with detailed Islamic buildings and pretty Generalife gardens. Watch the sunset over the Alhambra from Mirador de San Nicolás, then go to tapas bars where you get free small snacks with every drink.
COSTA BRAVA
Spain’s “Wild Coast” in Catalonia has tall cliffs, quiet coves, and old fishing towns. Hike the Camino de Ronda trail for big views of the sea, or take a kayak to hidden beaches like Cala Figuera. The town of Cadaqués, loved by artist Dalí, has white houses and a busy harbor. Eat delicious paella at coastal restaurants, where the smell of pine trees and the sea breeze mix together.
21. What is a feature of COSTA DEL SOL according to the text
A . It's suitable for family trips. B. It's located near Park Güell.
C . It's known for beautiful postcards. D. It's surrounded by white cliffs.
22. Which is the best choice for those who are interested in Moorish history
A . BARCELONA B. COSTA DEL SOL
C . GRANADA D. COSTABRAVA
23. Who will probably find this text most useful
A . A book editor. B. A keen tourist.
C . A marine biologist. D. A professional chef.
B
On a quiet Sunday morning, my daughter Emma’s 12th birthday, I took her to a small bookstore in Boston. Emma has non-verbal autism (自闭症) . To protect her from the overwhelming pressure in public, we went at its opening time. She wandered to the children's section and gently ran her fingers along the book spines, finally picking up a weathered copy of Charlotte’s Web—— her favorite since she was little.
As we approached the counter, I mentioned it was her birthday. Instead of using her usual picture cards to signal “happy,” I hesitated, then placed her communication board on the counter. The alphabet grid had taken years of practice; though motor skills made it hard for her to use independently, it unlocked words that had been trapped.
Emma focused, her finger trembling slightly as she tapped each letter: “Thank you.” The cashier, a young woman with freckles, leaned forward. “What’s that My cousin··· he can’t talk either.”
“This is a letter board,” I explained. “We started using it when Emma was eight. Before, we never knew she loved poetry or dreamed of being an artist.” I shared our Instagram, filled with videos of Emma spelling out her thoughts. The cashier’s eyes lit up. “My cousin··· Lucas is 18. Maybe··· maybe he has things to say too ”
“Definitely,” I said, turning to Emma. “What do you want to tell Lucas ”
She didn't hesitate, her finger moving faster: “Tell Lucas…”
I choked up as she spelt: “Tell Lucas his voice is a puzzle piece the world needs.”
The cashier wiped her eyes. Emma grinned, pressing her palm to the board as if to seal the message. “It's like finding a key,” I whispered.
In that moment, sharing our unusual journey shifted something. Maybe Lucas will pick up a board tomorrow, or maybe his family will see him differently. But because of Emma, his birthday and even his world got a little brighter—— and so did ours.
24. Why did the author take Emma to the bookstore at its opening time
A . To avoid large crowds. B. To get a discount on books.
C . To talk to Lucas early. D. To meet the cashier quietly.
25. What can we infer about Emma before using the letter board
A . She had no interest in poetry.
B . She could communicate complex ideas.
C . Her family didn't know her inner thoughts.
D . Her motor skills were better than expected.
26. How did the cashier feel when Emma spelt the message for Lucas
A . Skeptical and curious. B. Moved and hopeful.
C . Confused and worried. D. Proud and inspired.
27. Where is the text probably taken from
A . A news report. B. A personal blog.
C . A scientific journal. D. A bookstore introduction.
C
Canada is experiencing its second worst wildfire season on record, according to government data, with almost 4,000 fires recorded already this calendar year.
Smoke coming across the border has affected air quality in several U. S. states. This weekend, air quality reached concerning levels across Wisconsin, and Minnesota. Parts of Illinois and Indiana are also under air quality alerts. People in New York, Vermont, and Maine are also being advised to limit outdoor activity due to pollution from the smoke.
National Weather Service Lead Forecaster Bob Oravec told NPR that the current wind patterns are once again driving the spread of polluted air into the U. S. from Canada. “Air is moving at all levels and a lot of times it’ll move in the same direction through the whole depth of the atmosphere, so the smoke is rising into the winds and the winds just transport it downstream, like anything—— like a leaf getting blown,” Oravec explained.
On Friday, Minnesota’s Pollution Control Agency extended its statewide air quality alert until noon on Monday, August 4th. Minnesota Public Radio reports the state is currently under its longest air quality alert since the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency began issuing alerts in 2008. The alert is expected to last seven days in total. Earlier this weekend, the agency reported it expected the air quality index (AQI) to reach the most severe level of “red” for all of the state, which is considered unhealthy for everyone.
In a statement, the Pollution Control Agency warned that even healthy people may experience symptoms such as irritated eyes, coughing, or shortness of breath. Others could feel more serious impacts, the agency said. “Sensitive or more exposed individuals may experience more serious health effects, including worsening of existing lung disease and respiratory and cardiovascular conditions, possibly leading to an asthma attack, heart attack, or stroke,” according to the Pollution Control Agency statement.
Canadian Interagency Forest Fire Centre reported that more than 700 active fires were burning across Canada on Sunday, mostly in the southern province of Manitoba, directly to the north of Minnesota. The agency says more than 500 are burning out of control. Thousands of Canadians have had to evacuate their homes to escape the fires.
28. What makes the U. S. continue to be affected by Canadian wildfire smoke
A . Canada has stopped managing the wildfires.
B . U. S. states lack measures to reduce pollution.
C . The wildfires are expected to increase in size.
D . Wind patterns consistently drive smoke southward.
29. Which of the following is true
A . Minnesota Public Radio first issued air quality alerts in 2008.
B . The U. S. had never experienced any air quality issues before.
C . The longest alert in Minnesota before 2025 was shorter than a week.
D . Minnesota’s Pollution Control Agency limited alerts to rural areas.
30. What does the underlined part “respiratory and cardiovascular conditions” in paragraph 5 mean
A . Airway and brain systems.
B . Digestion and nerve systems.
C . Eye and muscle-bone systems.
D . Breathing and heart-blood vessel systems.
31. What is a suitable title for the text
A . “Wind Patterns Are the Key Factor in Wildfire Smoke Spread”
B . “Smoke from Canadian Wildfires Impacts U. S. Air Quality”
C . “Health Alerts Issued: How to Protect Against Wildfire Smoke”
D . “Canada’s Wildfires: History-Making Season Hits Record High”
D
Jazz singer Chen Yinxi performs beneath the installation while wearing a brainwave sensor to track her mood and the audience's attention.
Step into a room of curves, and you may feel kinder. That's not poetry—— it's data. A recent study suggests that people in curved spaces score higher on “moral tolerance” than those in boxy, right-angled rooms. The finding is part of an experiment now open to the public at the College of Design and Innovation of Tongji University. Visitors can walk through a full-scale3D-printed installation, “Suffused Blossom No.8: Zigzag,” and see how architecture shapes their emotions.
The work, designed by Wei Na, associate professor at Temple University in Philadelphia, United States, is split into two symmetrical (对称的) halves: one sharp and angular, the other soft and curved. Wearable sensors track brainwaves, heart rate, eye contact, and skin responses to measure how people's moods shift as they move between the two spaces. In live trials, participants’ anxiety levels dropped by more than a third in the curved section, while relaxation signals more than doubled.
While introducing the installation to architect Ma Yansong, Wei said the aim is to test—— in real space, not just photos—— whether architectural form can measurably influence emotional states. “Architecture is not just a container; it's an emotional tuning device,” said famed architect Ma Yansong, who joined the unveiling. “Designers should give as much thought to feelings as to function,” noted Ma.
Singer Chen Yinxi, wearing brain sensors while performing jazz inside the curves, said the setting changed her mood and the audience's focus. “Life has twists and turns, just like this design. It connects to human experience,” she observed.
Wei Na believes such research could lead to practical changes in schools, offices and public areas. “If we know which parts of a room most affect emotions, we can change existing interiors with minimal effort,” she explained.
The installation is free to visit. The team will present more findings at an international conference on neuroaesthetics (神经美学) in December, with the data shared globally for further research.
32. How do curved spaces affect people according to the recent study
A . They may achieve higher scores.
B . They may display better creativity.
C . They may get increasingly anxious.
D . They may become more understanding.
33. What is the main idea of the third paragraph
A . The purpose of using wearable sensors in the experiment.
B . The process of designing and carrying out the installation.
C . The results of participants' mood changes in the experiment.
D . The differences between the two halves of the installation.
34. What can we learn from Ma Yansong's words
A . Current architecture satisfies people.
B . Function weighs more than emotions.
C . Architecture hardly shifts people's emotions.
D . Architects should consider emotional influence.
35. What's the purpose of this passage
A . To introduce a trial showing how architecture affects emotions.
B . To explain the design and function of a 3D-printed installation.
C . To test a creative way to measure people's emotions with sensors.
D . To report a jazz singer’s performance beneath a special installation.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
For Grade 12 students, the journey towards college entrance exams can be filled with stress and pressure, often leading to a flood of negative thoughts. In such challenging times, maintaining mental well-being is as crucial as academic preparation. 36 . By looking at life positively, you can begin to shift out of a negative mind. Here are some tips for you to battle negative thoughts.
●Identify your automatic negative thoughts.
First of all, you’ll need to become more aware of your “automatic negative thoughts”. When you recognize them, you're in a position to challenge them. Here is an example of an automatic negative thought. Upon hearing that you have an upcoming test, you think, “I’ll probably fail it.” The thought is automatic. 37
●Challenge your negative thoughts.
Whenever you have a negative thought, particularly an automatic negative thought, stop and evaluate whether the thought is true or accurate. One way to doubt negative thoughts is to be objective. For example, you may have the negative thought, “I always fail tests.” 38 It is very likely that you will find some with a passing grade, which would confirm that your negativity is exaggerated.
39
Once you're feeling confident that you can spot and challenge negative thoughts, you're ready to make active choices about taking the place of them. Try to replace the daily unhelpful thinking patterns with thoughts that help you to flourish. Use the power of questions. If you ask yourself, “Why is life so terrible ” Your brain will try to answer your question. The same is true if you ask yourself, “How did I get to be so lucky ” Ask yourself questions which draw your focus onto positive thoughts.
●Minimize external influences that stimulate your negativity.
40 Try minimizing your exposure to stressful or violent stimuli and spend more time listening to calming music or reading. Music benefits your mind really well and books on positive thinking can provide good tips for being a happier person.
A . Check your past test records. B . Having a positive outlook is a choice. C . It's your initial reaction to hearing about it. D . Replace the negative thoughts with positive ones. E. This immediate response results from deep-seated fears. F. Limit screen time to avoid exposure to any negative content. G. All digital entertainment negatively influences your attitude.
第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
School started back for Tejwani, a Grade 12 student at Hangzhou International School on August 14. 41 , that's not to say she wasn't busy during the summer break. Increasingly, HIS students are using the two months 42 school to get involved in community projects, 43 real world experience and learn beyond the classroom.
44 by her mother, a teacher, she decided to spend a week connecting with a local community in the small village of Qianmei. For an hour and a half every day, she 45 with 30 to 40 students and adults and helped them understand the differences and similarities between the Chinese and foreign worlds.
Held in the village’s community hall, the 46 were open to everyone, and Tejwani was 47 by a Chinese friend and English teacher acquaintance. For Tejwani, this was a chance to 48 a potential future career as a teacher, and connect more with Chinese culture.
“At the start, the villagers gave me a Chinese name, then I gave them English names at the end,” said Tejwani, “which really summed up the cultural acceptance we had 49 over a short space of time.” Organizing a Cultural Exchange Program is a huge success and it is a program she plans to 50 in the year ahead.
According to HIS Head of Guidance and University Counseling, Mark Donagher, who has more than 20 years of experience in China, the top US, Australian, and UK schools want “students who will come and make their college a 51 place. They want more than just good grades in high school. Indeed, when 52 applications, top universities and colleges worldwide are looking for 53 students that have real world experience and know what they’ve done to 54 the world around them—— where they have displayed their 55 and made a difference.”
41. A. However B. Instead C. Moreover D. Therefore
42. A. after B. before C. on D. off
43. A. request B. renew C. accumulate D. apply
44. A. Reminded B. Forced C. Approved D. Inspired
45. A. agreed B. interacted C. learned D. coped
46. A. sessions B. meetings C. trials D. performances
47. A. greeted B. lectured C. accompanied D. treated
48. A. earn B. explore C. possess D. predict
49. A. built up B. dreamed of C. gone through D. focused on
50. A. recognize B. receive C. purchase D. continue
51. A. higher B. better C. cleaner D. stronger
52. A. writing B. reviewing C. checking D. posting
53. A. open-minded B. strong-willed C. well-rounded D. warm-hearted
54. A. impact B. discover C. save D. experience
55. A. struggle B. curiosity C. passion D. status
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共55分)
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In Wuxi, Jiangsu province, an image was worth 1,000 drones. There, the machines came together and met in the sky to form 56 Buddha’s hand reaching down to light up a tower, 57 (make) an all-out display out of what began as an AI-generated concept video that had obtained a like from Elon Musk.
Such massive drone formations, 58 can include thousands of synchronized aircraft, are now transforming skylines across China. Yet behind every eye-pop ping display 59 (be) flight planners who design and oversee every movement. These people help design, oversee, and apply drone designs, even testing flight conditions before a show begins. The role is 60 (relative) new, having been recently granted 61 (office) recognition on the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security’s list of 17 new occupations, thus encouraging more talent and investment 62 (enter) the industry.
The 63 (acknowledge) comes amid a growing demand for skilled drone 64 (worker) as China’s “low-altitude economy” booms. With drones’ applications in agriculture, emergency response, and beyond, prospective pilots are flocking to drone work, regarding it 65 their next big break. For industry insiders, drone flight planners and dazzling light shows are only the beginning.
第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华，你校上周举行了“用英语讲中国故事”的演讲比赛，请给外教 Beth写邮件向她介绍这个活动。内容包括：
1.活动情况；
2.活动反响与收获。
注意：
(1)写作词数应为80个左右；
(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Beth, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The office lights still burned brightly at ten o’ clock at night. Li Gang stared at his computer screen, fingers typing mechanically on the keyboard. He rubbed his tired eyes and checked the time—working this late again. As he walked out of the company building, a cool night breeze swept across his face. Li Gang pulled his thin jacket lighter and stepped into the last subway train. The carriage was nearly empty, holding only a few weary passengers like him.
When Li Gang finally dragged his feet back to his apartment block he’d recently moved into, it was already eleven. As he approached the corner near his building, a soft yellow light caught his eyes——a simple stand laid out on old newspapers was lit by a small nightlight in the open space before Building 12.
A wooden sign reading “Self-Service, Scan to Pay.” swung gently in the night breeze. Li Gang bent down, his fingers brushing the cool skin of a tomato. Suddenly, he thought of the boss at work, who always held back his overtime pay. “Who even cares about honesty these days…” he muttered. He picked up two tomatoes and a bunch of greens, but when he scanned the QR code, he made a payment that was slightly below the required amount on purpose.
Early the next morning, several handwritten notes were found on an old box beside the vegetable stand. The top one read “Thanks, Aunt Wang! The tomatoes were pretty sweet!” A small smiley face was drawn below the words. “Aunt Wang’s husband has been in hospital for half a year,” an elderly man doing morning stretches nearby said. “She gets up before dawn every day to tend these vegetables.” Then, a white-haired woman dropped a ten-yuan note into the box but took only a few small green onions.
注意：
(1)续写词数应为150个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
A heavy rain suddenly poured down as Li Gang passed the stand from work on Friday.______ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Early on the weekend, Li Gang fixed a price tag washed away by the rain at the stand.______ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________德阳市高中2023级质量蓝测考试（一）
英语试卷
第I卷（选择题共95分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对
话仅读一遍。
1.How did the woman learn singing
A.By taking singing courses.
B.By joining a club.
C.By learning it on her own.
2.When will the man arrive in New York
A.At11:30p.m.B.At6:00a.m.
C.At 5:45a.m.
3.Who are the speakers
A.Cafeteria customers.
B.Station volunteers.
C.Foreign passengers.
4.How did the man feel after finishing the quiz
A.Thoughtful.B.Angry.
C.Confused.
5.Which of the following best describes Tom
A.Careless.
B.Selfish.
C.Helpful.
第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What is Lily's plan for the spring break
A.Taking an online class.
B.Joining a soccer camp.
C.Visiting Japan with her family.
7.What will the speakers probably do together
A.Play soccer.
B.Watch cherry flowers.
C.Read at the library.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Where does the conversation most probably take place
A.At a school.B.In a hospital.C.In a gym.
9.What exercise does Mr.Brown recommend to Mrs.Lee
A.Running every day.
B.Walking 30 minutes daily.

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