资源简介

(共25张PPT)
通过观察和分析论坛帖子内容，深化理解网络帖子的文本形态特征，把握论坛谈论的主体。
2.能够通过阅读文本，提取关键信息，总结人物特征，提炼不同的观点及其理据。
3.能够通过梳理对比不同观点，思考相似性与差异性在友谊中的作用，并结合自身实际，初步形成自己的观点。
Learning Objectives
4.能够基于文本观点，结合个人思考探讨个体异同为友谊带来的好处，并思考友谊的本质所在。
Unit3
Same or Different
Section B 1a-1e
How do we understand differences
Are you similar to or different from your friends In what ways
Appearance
Personality
Habit
Strength
Similarities:
We are both….
She/He is as_______
as me.
Differences:
Use comparative.
My best friend is...We are the same. We are both...
He/she is as ... as me.
My best friend is... We are the different. He/She is ... than me.
But I’m ... than ....
Lead in.
Read the texts quickly and answer the questions.
1. What’s the type of the text
A. They are emails.
B. They are posts.
C. They are diary entries.
D. They are WeChat chat records.
/ f r m/ n. 论坛
2. Where do you usually see them
comments留言
likes点赞
share分享
On the online forum.
Tip：
Predict from the pictures. Read quickly and find out the key words.
Skimming
3. Who wrote the post
Read the texts quickly and answer the questions.
Tom.
Matt
Diana
5. Who replied (回复) the post
Theme主题
Skimming
4. What’s the theme of the post
Should friends be similar or different
Read the posts. What are Matt’s and Diana’s opinions
1b
Tip：
A topic sentence
(主旨句) is usually at the first sentence or last sentence.
Friends should be similar.
Friends should be different.
Diana
Matt
A. By telling stories.
B. By giving examples.
C. By listing numbers.
D. By asking questions.
How do Matt and Diana support their opinions about friendship
Tip：
Using example details help you understand the topic sentence better.
支撑
Matt
Diana
Stephen
Yuan Lei
Zhang Yong
Scanning
Read the passage quickly and find his/her friend.
Read and match the people with the descriptions.
A. reads a lot of novels
B. reads more history books
C. gives direct opinions
D. is kind of shy
E. helps a friend become more outgoing
1. Matt
2. Stephen
3. Diana
4. Yuan Lei
5. Zhang Yong
direct /d rekt; dɑ rekt/
adj. 率直的；直接的
opinion / p nj n/
n. 看法；意见
Opinion:_____________________.
Friend/Example:Stephen.
Similarities:
Differences:
Effects(影响)
Friends should be similar.
Read carefully and fill in the information card.
love sports
enjoy reading
serious
history books
novels
badminton
interesting books
Matt’s Opinions
Scanning
both __________
__________
__________
hobbies
interests
personalities
Matt is getting better at ____________.
We often share ____________________.
Matt reads more ______________;
Stephen reads a lot of _______.
Read Matt's post again and answer.
Why does Matt think that a good friend is like a mirror
Why is Matt getting better at badminton
Because you can understand people by knowing their friends.
plays badminton better than Matt
Stephan
____________
so he always ____________
wins thematches
It makes Matt
_________
when
_________
tries harder
practising
Stephen
Matt
______________________
brings out the best in
激发某人最好的一面
Idea:________________________.
Friend1/Example1:Yuan Lei
Differences:
Effects(影响)
humorous
Read carefully and fill in the information card.
Friends should be different
Diana’s Opinions
kind of shy
outgoing
a great sense of humor
more outgoing
fun
Scanning
personalities
Diana is ________;
Yuan Lei is __________
and has_____________________.
Diana is becoming _________________.
Meeting people is really _______.
Idea:________________________.
Friend2/Example2:Zhong Yong
Differences:
Effect(影响)
Read carefully and fill in the information card.
Friends should be different
Diana’s Opinions
less straightforward
give his opinion
honest friend
Scanning
Diana is ______________________;
Zhong Yong is _______________
and he is not afraid to_______________.
straightforward / direct
Diana is glad to have an _________________.
Why is Diana glad to have an honest friend
Read Diana's post again and think.
Because Diana thinks Zhang Yong is___________ and he is not ______________
afraid to give his opinion,
especially when he thinks_______________________ .
honest
Diana is making a mistake
Diana
Zhang Yong
Yuan Lei
They are ___________
but they can be____________together.
different
stronger
How should we treat each other’s differences
We should respect each other’s differences
and learn from each other.
Further thinking.
Friends may feel closer when there are similarities. They may have more topics to talk about and make the friendship last longer.
Friends with many differences can learn from each other. Different opinions can help friends think in different ways and make them more understanding.
Work in groups and reply to Tom’s reply.
Should friends be the same or different
Descriptions
(描述)
Opinion
Conclusion
Examples
I think friends should be similar.
I think friends should be different.
For example,...
Similarities
differences
appearance
habit
personality
+
strength
A similar / different friend can bring out the best in each other.
Post-reading
What really matters(重要，要紧) in a friendship
Respect
Support
Trust
Care
Friends should respect each other’s choices and help, like Stephen helps Matt get better at badminton.
True friends trust and care, sharing joys and problems.
I think a good friend is like a mirror. You can understand people by knowing their friends. My friend, Stephen, is a great example. We often hang out together because we have similar hobbies and interests. For example, we both love sports. He plays badminton better than I do, so he always wins our matches. Because of that, I try harder when I practise, and now I'm getting better at badminton. Stephen and I are similar in other ways. He is as serious as me. When we aren't playing sports, we enjoy reading together. I read more history books than he does, and he reads a lot of novels. We often share interesting books with each other.
2. interest / ntrest/ n. 业余爱好；兴趣 v. 使感兴趣
mirror
interests
1. mirror / m r (r)/ n. 镜子
我对数学感兴趣。
I have an interest in math.
interested adj. 感兴趣的
interesting adj. 有趣的
All the children are interested in the interesting film. 所有孩子都对那部有趣的电影感兴趣。
3. novel / n vl/ n. 小说
novels
Language points
be like像
闲逛
例如，后跟一个完整的句子
由于+n、pron./v-ing
更努力地尝试
擅长
在其他方面
enjoy doing sth.
share sth. with sb.与某人分享某物
I don’t agree. For me, friends who are different make me better. I think we should respect each other's differences and learn from each other. For example, I am kind of shy, but my best friend, Yuan Lei, is outgoing. She has a great sense of humour too. Thanks to her, I am becoming more outgoing. Now I think meeting new people is really fun!
I have another friend, Zhang Yong. He is not afraid to give his opinion, especially when he thinks I am making a mistake.I am less straightforward than he is, but I am glad to have an honest friend.
6. humour / hju m / (= humor)
n. 幽默；幽默感
5. sense /sens/ n. 理解力；感觉
sense
humour
4. difference / d fr ns/ n. 差异
Thanks to
多亏你的帮助，我才通过这次考试。
Thanks to your help, I passed the exam.
7. thanks to 归功于；由于；因为
differences
different adj. 不同的
humorous adj. 幽默的
定语从句
向...学习
=a little/bit有点儿
宾语从句
be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事
犯错误
be glad/happy to do sth.高兴做某事
Language points
2. We often hang out together because we have similar hobbies
and interests.
我们经常一起出去玩，因为我们的爱好和兴趣很相似。
① 【可数名词】业余爱好
② 【名词】兴趣；关注
have/show/take (an) interest in sth. 对……有 / 表现出 / 产生兴趣
= be interested in sth.
lose interest in sth. 对…… 失去兴趣
③ 【动词】使感兴趣，使关注
如果你对运动感兴趣，那你一定想知道如何擅长运动。
If sports are something that interests you, you must want to
know how to be good at them.
如今，越来越多的外国朋友对中国的春节感兴趣。
Nowadays, more and more foreign friends
__________________________________ Chinese Spring Festival.
他对中国古典艺术和文化表现了浓厚的兴趣。
He ________________________ in Chinese classical art and culture.
are interested in/或
have/show/take（an）interest in
showed a strong interest
3. He is not afraid to give his opinion, especially when he thinks I am
making a mistake.
他不怕提意见，尤其是在他认为我犯错误的时候。
① give one’s opinion（on/about sth. ）（就……）提出看法 / 意见
② in one’s opinion 在某人看来
③ make mistakes/a mistake in... 在……方面出错
④ by mistake 错误地；无意中
在我看来，劳动教育可以帮助学生尝试新事物，这对他们的成长是必要的。
_______________, labour education can help students to try
something new and it is necessary for their growth.
In my opinion
4. I am less straightforward than he is, but I am glad to have an honest friend.
虽然我没有他那么直率，但我很高兴有一个诚实的朋友。
① 【副词】“less + 形容词 / 副词原级（+ than）” 表示降级比较，
相当于 “not as/so... as...” 。less and less“越来越少；越来越小” 。
② 【形容词】 较少的；更少的
③ 【代词】 较少；更少
我发现这部电影越来越没意思了。
I found the film ________________ interesting．
less and less
简的弟弟不如她聪明。
Jane’s brother is _______________ she is.
= Jane’s brother is _________________ she is．
less smart than
not as smart as
5. Thanks to her, I am becoming more outgoing. 多亏了她，我变得更加外向。
① thanks to “归功于；由于”，后接名词或代词，thanks 不可改为 thank
you。有时可与 because of 进行同义转换。
② thanks for “因…… 而感谢”，介词 for 后接名词、代词或动词 - ing 形式，表示感谢的原因。thanks 相当于 thank you。
多亏了一些健身应用软件，我们可以每天坚持锻炼。(滨州中考)
___________ some fitness apps, we can keep exercising every day.
Thanks to
谢谢你把照相机借给我。
_______________lending me your camera.
Thanks for
A friend is easier lost than found. 得朋友难，失朋友易。
A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。
True friendship lasts forever. 真正的友谊地久天长。
Old friends and old wines are best. 陈酒味醇，老友情深。
A life without a friend is a life without a sun.
人生在世无朋友，犹如生活无太阳。
English sayings about friends

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