Unit 7Avoid Danger,Keep Safe知识清单(含答案)鲁教版(五四学制)(2024)七年级英语上册

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Unit 7Avoid Danger,Keep Safe知识清单(含答案)鲁教版(五四学制)(2024)七年级英语上册

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1060450010287000鲁教版七年级上册Unit 7Avoid Danger Keep Safe知识清单
重点单词
lighter n.打火机——light n.光;v.点亮
carelessly adv.粗心地——careful adj.认真的——careless adj.粗心的——care v.关心,照顾
stranger n.陌生人——strange adj.奇怪的
accident n.事故——accidental adj.偶然的
judge v.判断——judgement n.判断
helpful adj.有帮助的——helpless adj.无助的——help v.帮助
hopeful adj.有希望的——hopeless adj.没有希望的——hope v.希望
thankful adj.感激的——thank v.感谢——thankfulness n.感谢
electrical adj.电的——electric n.电
stick v.刺,戳——sticker n.贴纸,标签
shock v.使震惊——shocked adj.感到震惊的——shocking adj.令人震惊的
protect v.保护——protection n.保护——protective adj.保护的
luckily adv.幸运地——lucky adj.幸运的——luck n.运气
seriously adv,非常——serious adj.认真的,严肃的
bravely adv.勇敢地——brave adj.勇敢的
safe adj.安全的——safety n.安全
dangerous adj.危险的——danger n.危险
kind adj.友好的——kindness n.友好
true adj.真实的——truly adv.真实地
重点短语
avoid doing 避免做某事
daily life 日常生活
forget to do 忘记要做某事
turn off 关掉
turn on 打开
be on fire着火
be/get hurt 受伤
fall off跌落,下降
on the wall 在墙上
lift up振奋,提升
feel down情绪低落
go out 外出
make sure to do确保做某事
stay away from 远离···
thanks for 因···表示感谢
ride to school骑车上学
remember to do 记得要做某事
tell sb. to do 告诉某人做某事
finish doing 完成做某事
had better do sth 最好做某事
talk to sb.和某人谈话
go to a farm 去农场
right away马上
ride a horse骑马
practice doing 练习做某事
be excited to do做某事很兴奋
try out试用
the other day 不久前一天
head to 朝向
lose one’s balance失去平衡
It took +时间+to do做某事用了多长时间
catch one’s breath屏住呼吸
try to do试图做某事
couldn’t help but do sth.情不自禁做某事
remind sb. to do提醒某人做某事
take a deep breath 深呼吸
be ready to do准备好、愿意做某事
decide to do决定做某事
continue doing继续做某事
练习
单项填空:用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. At night, we need a __________ to see the path. (light)
2. Don't play with the knife __________! You might cut yourself. (careless)
3. When I first moved here, everyone was a __________ to me. (strange)
4. I found my lost keys __________ on the playground. (accident)
5. It's not fair to __________ a person by their looks. (judge)
6. My teacher is very __________. She always explains things clearly. (help)
7. Don't give up! You should be more __________. (hope)
8. I am __________ to all my friends for their support. (thank)
9. Be careful! Don't touch that __________ wire. (electricity)
10. Please __________ this picture on the wall for me. (stick)
11. The news was so __________ that everyone was silent. (shock)
12. We should __________ our eyes from the strong sun. (protection)
13. __________, he found his lost dog safe and sound. (lucky)
14. You should take your study __________. (serious)
15. The firefighter __________ ran into the burning house. (brave)
16. Always wear a helmet for your __________ when you ride a bike. (safe)
17. Playing with fire is very __________. (danger)
18. Thank you for your __________. It means a lot to me. (kind)
19. I can __________ say that this is the best day of my life. (true)
20. After the storm, the little boat was __________ in the middle of the ocean. (help)
答案及解析:
1. light (我们需要一个“灯”来照亮道路。)
2. carelessly (不要“粗心地”玩小刀!修饰动词play,用副词。)
3. stranger (当我刚搬到这里时,每个人对我来说都是“陌生人”。)
4. accidentally (我“偶然地”在操场上找到了丢失的钥匙。修饰动词found,用副词。)
5. judge (通过外表来“判断”一个人是不公平的。to后面用动词原形。)
6. helpful (我的老师非常“乐于助人”。)
7. hopeful (不要放弃!你应该更“抱有希望”。)
8. thankful (我“很感激”我所有的朋友的支持。)
9. electrical (小心!别碰那根“电”线。)
10. stick (请帮我把这张画“贴”在墙上。Please后面用动词原形构成祈使句。)
11. shocking (这个消息是如此“令人震惊”,以至于每个人都沉默了。)
12. protect (我们应该“保护”我们的眼睛免受强烈的阳光伤害。should后面用动词原形。)
13. Luckily (“幸运的是”,他找到了他丢失的狗,它安然无恙。修饰整个句子,用副词。)
14. seriously (你应该“认真地”对待你的学习。take... seriously是固定搭配。)
15. bravely (消防员“勇敢地”跑进燃烧的房子。修饰动词ran,用副词。)
16. safety (骑自行车时始终戴好头盔以保证你的“安全”。for your safety,为了你的安全。)
17. dangerous (玩火是非常“危险的”。)
18. kindness (谢谢你的“好意”。)
19. truly (我可以“真实地”说这是我一生中最美好的一天。修饰动词say,用副词。)
20. helpless (暴风雨过后,小船“无助地”漂浮在海洋中央。)

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