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建议70min 知识点一时态 【知识梳理】 【知识梳理1】时态 时态常用时间状语一般现在时often, always, usually, sometimes, every**, once a week一般过去时just now, yesterday**, last **, in**, **ago一般将来时tomorrow**, next**, **later, in**, soon, the day after tomorrow.过去将来时常用于宾语从句和间接引语中.现在进行时now, nowadays, at the moment过去进行时this time yesterday, at eleven yesterday morning, at that time, at the moment现在完成时for + 时间段; since + 时间点, lately, recently, just, already, yet, ever, never, before, up to now/the present, till now, so far, these days, in the past few years过去完成时by +过去时间点 (eg. by 2007, by the time he was born)
【例题精讲】 例1. The China International Import Expo __ new business opportunities for many countries recently. A. has provided B. had provided C. would provide D. was providing 例2.When I ________ my pet dog along the road, I thought of a new way to clean up the mess. A. am walking B. walk C. was walking D. have walked 【课堂练习】 1. --Is Mary at home now --Sorry, she ________ shopping to buy a birthday gift for her mother. just went B. would just go C. was just going D. has just gone 2. My grandma _________ all my photographs and toys since I was born in 2004. A. Kept B. has kept C. had kept D. will keep 3. The car park in that area by a police officer10 times every day. A. was visited B. is visited C. will be visited D.has been visited 4. The volunteers a lot of help to the community for nearly ten years A. offered B. will offer C. have offered D. are offering 5.I ______in London for many years, but I’ve never regretted my final decision to move back to China. lived B. was living C. have lived D. am living 知识点二名词修饰名词 【知识梳理】 【例题精讲】 例1. can hardly understand the story although there are only______ new words. A. little B. few C. a little D. a few 例2. The total number of the citizens in the city has increased to over four_____ this year. million B. millions C. a million D. millions of 【课堂练习】 1. People waste _________ electricity every day. It’s time to take action. A. a large number of B. huge amounts of C. many D. quite a lot 2. Twenty people died and over _________ were injured in the accident. A. hundred B. hundred of C. a hundred D. hundreds of 3. After moving to their new house, the Lees bought some _________ in the mall nearby. A. furniture B. chair C. table D. shelf 4.You can get much_________ about the World Expo on the Internet. A. map B. picture C. ticket D. information 5.The customers are pleased with the_________ of the restaurant. A. balance B. experience C. surface D. service 知识点三情态动词 【知识梳理】 情态动词问答形式考点备注can/couldCan I… --Yes, you can/No, you can’t.can’t 表示否定猜测may/mightMay I… --Yes, please --No, you can’t/mustn’tmay 表示语气较弱的猜测must/have to/needMust I… --Yes, you must. --No, you needn’t/don’t have to.must表示肯定猜测needNeed I… --Yes, you must. --No, you needn’t.肯定：need to do sth. need sth. 否定don’t need to do sth. don’t need sth. needn’t do sth.
【例题精讲】 例1. We ____ protect our privacy （隐私） and prevent the release of our personal information. A. need B. can C. may D. must 例2. Mr. Black is looking for the concert tickets. He remember where he's put them. A. shouldn't B. mustn't C. Needn't D. Can't 【课堂练习】 1. 1. --Must we finish the poster in class ---No, you_________. You can finish it after class. A．Mustn’t B. needn’t C. shouldn’t D. can’t 2. Tom, you mustn't play with fire. You _________ hurt yourself if you don't stop.
A. may B. can C. should D. need to 3. Only you _________ do such a thing, I'm sure, and nobody else has such an ability. A. must B. should C. may D. can 4. It _________ be fantastic if more students join in the charity show tomorrow. A. must B. need C. can D. may 5. Every citizen _________ try his best to protect our environment. It’s our duty. A. need B. must C. can D. may 知识点四宾语从句 【知识梳理】 宾语从句3要素引导词①that ②if/whether ③who, whom, whose, what, which, when, where, why, how…语序陈述句语序，即主语(S)+谓语(V)时态① 主句：现在时；从句：任意 ② 主句：过去时；从句：相应过去时态 ③ 从句：客观真理/格言谚语-一般现在时。
【例题精讲】 例1. We should think about how we can do it better next time. (保持句意基本不变) We should think about _______ ______ do it better next time. 例2. "Have you decided on which one to choose " the shop assistant asked me. (合成宾语从句) The shop assistant asked me ________ I ______ decided on which one to choose. 【课堂练习】 1..When visiting a museum, it is important to know what we should not do. （保持句意不变） When visiting a museum, it is important to know what not ________ ________. 2. John asked his daughter, “Are you getting along well with your new classmates ” John asked his daughter she getting along well with your new classmates ” 3. The teacher didn't know _________. A. when the school playground opens to the public B. when will the school playground open to the public C. when would the school playground open to the public D. when the school playground would open to the public 4. My friend told me that he_________ to visit his old grandpa the next week.
A. went B. will go C. would go D. had gone
5. Nobody has told us _________. A. what will we discuss at today’s meeting B. what we will at today’s meeting discuss C. what we will discuss at today’s meeting D. what at today’s meeting will we discuss 6. Could you tell me _________ yesterday afternoon A. when the school sports meeting ended B. when did the school sports meeting end C. when ended the school sports meeting D. when the school sports meeting did end 7. Our class teacher asked the monitor _________. A) why didn’t Bill come to school B) why doesn’t Bill come to school C) why Bill didn’t come to school D) why Bill doesn’t come to school 建议15min 课堂APP错题收集 学霸笔记本：要求学生自主总结本次课内容（利用思维导图） II. Choose the best answer. (20)He had to drag the heavy case across the floor. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word /dr ɡ//draiv//d d //dr :/Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others We will go there for certain.A dog loves its owner faithfully.The soldiers captured the main city.It is a very beautiful plain.I had one-day outing to Shanghai Museum with my classmates last week.A. theB. aC./D.anAs a young girl, Kitty used to dream getting a beautiful Barbie doll.A. ofB. forC.atD.toMy brother made quite mistakes in the test, and he got only a “C”.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a fewThe temple has been here for almost 300 years. It is one of buildings in this town.A. oldB. olderC. oldestD. the oldestThe bags are light because there is in them.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything--let’s have a barbecue this weekend. Can we go on Saturday or Sunday -- is OK. I’m not free at weekend.Neither Either Every Each All the pins which our Chinese teacher has collected look .A. rarelyB. gentlyC. lovelyD. beautifully.As a student reporter, Lily many people from many jobs so far.A. would interviewB. had interviewedC. will interviewD. has interviewedWith the help of passengers, the thief and the woman got her wallet back.A. caughtB. was caughtC.is caughtD. will be caughtThe poor little dog is so week that it will die it can be sent to the SPAC at once.A. sinceB. becauseC. unlessD. whenWhen the alarm rang, I my lessons in the study to get ready for the coming test.A. was reviewingB. reviewedC. had reviewedD. would reviewMore and more young people in China would like to spend their holidays for others.A.to workingB. workC. workingD.to workWhat is the man who wears a pair of glasses doing He is busy his key to the door.looking forto look forlooking upto look upMr. Brown, must we hand in our work today No, you . But you must bring it to school tomorrow. A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. may notD. couldn’tYoung people are seldom interested in the Chinese skills like paper cutting, A. are theyB. aren’t theyC. didn’t theyD. did they exciting it is to enjoy the movie, The Adventure of Afanti!How anWhat anHow What Excuse me, I want to complain about the answer. .What’s up What a shame!What bad news!What’s the problem Perhaps there will be no cormorant fishing in 50 years time. .That’s all right.I agree with you.Never mind.It’s very kind of you.plete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can used only once. (8) include B. successfully C. height D. completed E. highlyTiangong-2, which means “heavenly palace” in Chinese, China’s second space lab, was 46 sent into space on Sept. 15. Our achievements 47 China’s first satellite in 1970, its first manned spacecraft in 2003, its first space walk in 2008, its first lab Tiangong-1 in 2011, and its first lunar “soft landing” in 2013. and now, Tiangong-2 has drawn China one step closer to build a space station. Tiangong-2 is operated for at least two years. It obits Earth at a 48 of about 393km above the planets surface. The space station is planned to be 49 by around 2020。 extremely B. required C.so that D. truth E. Greek
It’s raining cats and dogs. When it’s raining heavily, you can say “It’s raining cats and dogs.” this expression is very strange, and no one really knows it’s origin. One idea is that “cats and dogs” comes from a 50 phrase cata doxa. Cata doxa and“cats and dogs” sound similar. So if it is raining “cats and dogs”, it is raining 51 hard. Straight from the horse’s mouth Through the years, horses have been important beasts. In order to make money, dishonest traders would lie about a horse’s age 52 they could sell it for a higher price. But anyone who knew about the horses would open the horse’s mouth. They could tell the horse’s age from it’s teeth. So they got the 53 straight from the horse’s mouth. plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. （8分） 54. Every _____in in the USA can vote for the presidetial election. (city) 55. China held its ____Party Congress meeting in Beijing last year. (nineteen) 56. It’s our _____ to make the environment cleaner than before. (responsible) 57. Peng Li Yuan, wife of President Xi, usually wears _____Chinese cheongsam(旗袍）during visits to foreign countries. (tradition) 58. The street in front of our school used to be narrow. Now it is much _____（wide） 59. Jack learned to be ____after taking part in the summer camp.(depend) 60. Mary began to learn how to play the piano in her ______，and she even took part in a contest. (fifty) 61. After her husband’s ______，the old lady lived alone on the island for more than ten years。（die） V. Rewrite the following sentences as required.（14分） 62. The nurse woke the patient up to take medicine last night.(改为否定句） The nurse ______ _______the patient up to take medicine last night This year’s car exhibition in Shanghai Exhibition Hall was very special(改为感叹句） _____ _______this year’s car exhibition in Shanghai Hall was！ She gained confidence in playing the piano by practising regularly（对划线部分提问） _____ ______she gain confidence in playing the piano The student wanted to know. Why are the answers wrong (合并为一句） The students wanted to know ____ the answers _____wrong. Jane succeeded in running a full marathon after hard practice(保持句意不变） Jane ___ ___run a full marathon after hard practice. The waitress took away the dishes after they finished eating. (改为被动语态） The dishes____ _____away by the waitress after they finished eating. in class, us, gave, to, discuss, the teacher, a new topic(连词成句） ______________________________________________________________
建议15min I. Multiple Choices (30%) 1. _________ chief editor thought you should give him_________ explanation for being late. A. A, an B. The, an C. The, a D. A, the 2. A: Susan, _________buy today’s newspaper on your way home this afternoon. B: Yes, Mum. A. remember B. remember to C. remembers D. remembering 3. There has been _________ rain in Yunnan for a long time. People are thirsty there. A. little B. a little C. a few D. few 4. Our English teacher told us _________ important for us to read English every day. A. it is B. that is C. it’s D. it was 5. Our earth will be_________ if we go on cutting down millions of trees every year. A. out of danger B. in great danger C. dangerously D. danger 6. It’s great fun to skate on the _________ river in _________ weather. A. freezing, freezing B. frozen, frozen C. frozen, freezing D. freezing, frozen 7. Tony suggested _________ the pop tennis player in the hall of the hotel. A. interview B. interviewing C. interviewed D. to interview 8. Be quiet, please! My grandparents as well as my sister _________. A. are sleeping B. is sleeping C. sleeps D. sleep 9. We_________ to keep the new traffic law and learn how to protect ourselves. A. may B. should C. ought D. can 10. Mr. White wanted to know_________. A. when would the meeting began B. when the meeting would begin C. when will the meeting begin D. when the meeting will begin 11. _________ human beings _________ animals could live without air. A. Both; and B. Either; or C. Not only; but also D. Neither; nor 12. If you don’t feel _________, you’d better stay in bed and have a good rest. A. good enough B. well enough C. enough well D. enough good 13. The car driver should be _________ the road safety. A. in charge of B. do with C. careful with D. responsible for 14. Don’t forget to switch off the light in the room before you go out. We mean “_________” by the underlined word. A. turn down B. turn off C. turn on D. turn up 15. Which of the following sound matches the word characters A. [ k r kt] B. [ k r ktz] C. [ k r kt z] D. [ k r kt s] 16. Linda took out a notebook from her bag. _________ notebook was very old but very beautiful. A. A B. An C. The D. / 17. Could you see the shop standing _________ the two buildings It’s a new bookstore. A. between B. above C. through D. over 18. —Is there anything interesting in today’s newspaper —I haven’t finished reading it, but _________ up to now. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 19. Some people might choose to live in a village, but _________ enjoy the colorful life of the city. A. the other B. the others C. another D. others 20. Years later, Sheldon, my cousin, realized the _________ of being a teacher. A. happiness B. happily C. happy D. happier 21. When an earthquake happens, you should go outside as _________ as possible. A. quick B. quicker C. more quickly D. quickly 22. _________ useful the advice they’ve given us is! A. What B. What a C. What an D. How 23. The room in that building is _________ to hold over 500 people. It’s a good place to hold the meeting. A. enough large B. large enough C. too large D. large too 24. The beautiful dress in the shop window _________ the lady at once when she passed the clothes shop. A. arranged B. attacked C. attended D. attracted 25. After playing football, we all _________ on the grass and enjoyed the sunshine. A. lied B. lay C. lain D. laid 26. –How do you know that autumn _________ –One way is that the colors of tree leaves change. A. arrives B. arrive C. arrived D. will arrive 27. Frankly speaking, I heard a loud sound _________ I couldn’t tell what it was. A. and B. but C. or D. so 28. We are so busy that we forget to feed the fishes. I think the fishes will be_________ if we don’t feed them today. A. do for B. did for C. done for D. done with 29. She couldn’t leave earlier, because there happened _________ an English test. A. to have B. to take C. to hold D. to be 30. –You’d better see the doctor. You have coughed a lot. –_________. A. I’ll take your advice B. I don’t know his name C. I’m sorry to hear that D. Don’t worry about him II Complete the following passage with words or expressions in the box. A leave B find out C active D habit E train F character Do you love dogs Children usually do. So let’s ____1____ which small dog is the best for your child. When people choose a dog for children, they usually choose a dog according to its looks. However, looks can be cheating, as a lovely looking dog might be aggressive(好攻击的), and a strong looking dog might be gentle. So it is very important to choose a dog according to its ____2____, rather than its looks. Some dogs are known to be very friendly and gentle, while other dogs are unfriendly. Another thing that needs to be kept in mind is the character of the child who is going to be with the dog. If the child is ____3____, the dog should be active, strong, and patient. On the other hand, if the child has a quiet nature, a dog that is gentle and calm will be much better. It is also good to have a dog that is easy to ____4____, so that it can be taught to behave properly with children. Make sure that the child is safe with the dog. However, it is not a good idea to ____5____ a young child alone with a dog. Tomorrow I will show you some small dogs that are known to be suitable for children. Thanks for your listening. This is Claire from Courage Radio. III. Fill the blanks with the proper form of the given words （8分） 1. Today we have more ________ to decide our own future than before. (free) 2. If the bank refuses to lend us the money, I think we will be_________. (finish) 3. After the last student left, the classroom became empty and _________. (silently) 4. In Shanghai, the Bund is one of the most famous _________. (attract) 5. Some runners quit the marathon because they thought it was_________ to run in the haze. (harm) 6. The fans all felt very sad about the_________ of the famous actor. (dead) 7. If you don’t have enough _________, you will feel tired the next day. (asleep) 8. Lu Xun is known as a great writer and_________. (think) V Rewrite the sentences as required （10分） 1. There were some new books and other electronic toys on the shelf. (改为否定句) There _________ _________ new books or other electronic toys on the shelf. 2. Mr. Smith has stayed on the island with his pet for four days. (对划线提问) _________ _________ has Mr. Smith stayed on the island with his pet 3. The young had better learn to be responsible for their own decisions. (改为一般疑问句) The young had better learn to be responsible for their own decisions, _________ _________ 4. Vivian is so young that she can’t stay at home alone at night. (同义句) Vivian is _________ young _________ stay at home alone at night. 5. remember you can what said you the alien to (连词成句) ________________________________________________________________ 课后巩固 Ⅱ. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)（共20分） Their first choice for holiday might be traveling abroad. /f :st/ B. /fi:st/ C. /fri:st/ D. /frist/ We can’t solve all the problem _________ a time. for B. at C. of D. On I telephoned Jane just now, but she wasn’t in. I had to leave her a(an) ________. message B. advice C. information D. Paper These workers should be paid ____________ how much work they do. According to B. as a result C. for the time being D. now that “Would you like me to show you the way ” the volunteer said _________ to the tourist. Lovely B. likely C. kindly D. Friendly Only three of the students can go to the meeting. ________ have to go back home. Other B. Another C. The rest D. The other You can try learning how to play the guitar if you want to do better __________. at singing B. in sing C. at sing D. in singing Their talk was ________ by a sudden knock on the door. interrupted B. followed C. interviewed D. Continued He’ll give us a call as soon as he ___________ in Fujian. arrives B. will arrive C. arrived D. is arriving -- I didn’t pass the math test. I have watched TV series every day. -- You ________ spend too much time on that. needn’t B. shouldn’t C. may not D. wouldn’t ________ you shut the windows, so the wind doesn’t blow in. Make out B. Make sure C. Make of D. Make up The doctor told my grandpa ________ too much fat. not eat B. not to eat C. not eating D. don’t eat ________ amazing story he told us the day before yesterday! What a B. What an C. How a D. How an _________ soldiers were sent to guard the accident buildings. A little B. A lot C. A large number of D. Huge amounts of Lucy __________ in the fast food shop since she ________ to the small town. worked, has moved B. has worked, moved C. had worked, moved D. moved, had worked 41. I agree with him ______. Some of his ideas are right. A. on the way B. by the way C. in the way D.in a way 42. Air pollution has became _________ than ever before. We must do something to stop it. A. serious B. more serious C. most serious D. the most serious 43. Do you have any idea __________ A. how long Lily has gone to Australia B. when Lily has gone to Australia C. who Lily went to Australia with D. whether did Lily go to Australia 44. -- You look so beautiful today. -- ____________. A. No, I am not beautiful. B. Thank you. C. Not at all. D. I’m not so beautiful as you. 45. A: I’m sorry that I forgot to bring your book. B: __________. Please bring it to me next time. Never mind. It’s a pity. Don’t mention it. You’re welcome. plete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次) （共8分） There are many types of reports. A report is( 46 ) an account （描述） of something that has happened. The commonest are news reports. We get them in themselves, over radio and on television. The main purpose of a newspaper is to( 47 ) news. If you take a close look at a newspaper, you will find that there are all types of news: accidents, floods, fires, wars, fashions, sports ,books, etc. The news covers everything that( 48 ) to people and their surroundings. (49 ) there are news items which are very amusing. A news report is usually very short, except when it is about something very (50) , but it gives ( 51 )__ information. It is also written in short paragraphs, the first paragraph is( 52 )_ a summary (总结)of the news item. It gives all the necessary information, what, when, where, how and why. The other paragraphs give full details of the subjects. There may also be interviews with people. Often there are photographs to ( 53 ) the news to make it more interesting. Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（共8分） The poor had to leave their home early every morning to catch fish.(fish) It will be my mother’s birthday next Saturday.(fifty) As a servant, you should try to serve your guests (faith) His daughter is and she takes care of herself very well.(depend) It was amazing that the performance given by the children so many adults.(attraction) I’m so careless that I’m of the spelling mistakes.(aware) Father’s roar made the little kid (frighten) Unless you work hard, you won’t in getting the job.(success) V. Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求，改写下列句子，每空格限填写一词)（共14分） The students in our school have seven classes every day.(改为否定句） The students in our school _______ _________seven classes every day. I must say sorry for my mistakes.（保持句意基本不变） I must_____ ______my mistakes. Peter has lived in New York for nearly four years.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______has Peter lived in New York 65.When will they grow vegetables？ Dick wanted to know.（改为宾语从句） Dick wanted to know______ they ________grow vegetables. 66.Tom was so young that he couldn't enter the cinema himself.（保持原意） Tom was not _______ _______to enter the cinema himself. 67.The teacher made Jim stand for a long time.（改为被动语态） Jim_______ __________to stand for a long time by the teacher. rose from， student， the， we， our seats ，new， to welcome （连词成句） __________________________________________________________. Part 3 Reading and writing(第三部分 读写) VI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解)（共50分） Choose the best answer (根据短文内容, 选择最恰当的答案): (共6分) My grandparents were married for over half a century, and played their own special game from the time they had met each other. Their game was this: One wrote the word "SHMILY" in a surprise place for the other to find. They took tums leaving “SHMILY" around the house and as soon as one of them discovered it, it was their tum to hide it once more. This mysterious word was as much a part of my grandparents’ house as the furniture. The word "SHMILY" would come out anywhere. They pulled it with their fingers through the sugar and flour containers. Little notes with “SHMILY” were also found on car seats. The notes were inside shoes and under pillows(枕头上)At one point, my grandmother even left “SHMILY on the last sheet of the full toilet paper. It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate my grandparents' game. My grandmother had breast cancer(乳腺癌》 ten years ago. As always, Grandpa, comforted her in their yellow room, painted that way so that she could always enjoy sunshine, even when she was too sick to go outside. Then one day. Grandma was gone. As the last guests left, Grandpa took a breath and began to sing to my grandmother through his tears. At that moment, although I still don't know how deep their love was. I got to know that “SHMILY" meant "See How Much I love you.” The writer's grandparents were married over _____years. A 25 B.60 C.50 D. 100 The special game that grandparents often play is__________. A. one writes a note in a place for the other to find B.one hides in a place for the other to find C.one does an important thing for the other D. one reads a book for the other 71. The rule of the game is: if one finds the notes,_________. A. the game will come to an end B. he or she will sing to the other C. he or she should explain the meaning of the note, D. he or she will hide the note again 72. Grandma's room was painted yellow because_____. A. she liked a yellow room B. she could always enjoy sunshine C. it was not easy to find the word in the yellow room D. she didn't want to see other colors 73. Which of the following is true according to the passage. A. Only Grandma hid “SHMILY” around the house. B The grandparents stopped playing the game when they were old C. The grandparents loved each other very much. D. the writer didn't n know what SHMIIY" meant until Grandpa told him. 74. The best title for this passage is_________. A. My grandparents B. The game and my grandparents C. My grandparents’ interesting life D.A game of love B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage. (选择最恰当的答案完成短文)(共12分) "Don't eat just before going to bed!" my mother used to tell me. “You might get a nightmare. How right she was. I never believed her（75）________ it happened to me. It was on a night when I felt（76）________ just as I was about to go to bed. So I made myself a peanut- butter sandwich and a large cold glass of milk. After having them I went to bed. Soon I drifted off(慢慢睡着) into a troubled sleep. I dream that I was with a group of people looking for an old woman, I was not sure why we were looking for her but we all seemed（77）________ her. Somehow we had to find her. So there I was, searching high and low for her in frightening places I had never been before. Sometimes I seemed to be flying while at other times I seemed unable to move. The whole world was full of fear, like a frightening horror movie. After some searching I entered a dark room and saw a（78）________ sleeping on a bed. As I got nearer it suddenly threw away the blanket, got up and stared at me. It was an ugly old woman with shiny golden teeth. She（79）________ her claw - like fingers and walked towards me. I wanted to run but was unable to. I tried scream but found that I could not. I was frightened but I tried my best to get away from the frightening woman. The next moment I shouted and an found myself panting(喘气)on my bed. My goodness, what a terrible nightmare it was! For a minute or so 1 lay on my bed not daring to close my eyes for fear of falling asleep again and continuing the nightmare. Then I sat up on my bed, waiting for the terrible feeling passing. From then on I（80）________ eat just before going to sleep. 75. A. while B. after C. until D. when 76. A. tired B. thirsty C. hungry D. full 77. A. afraid of B .proud of C. fond of D. tired of 78. A. body B. figure C. person D. model 79.A. hid B. handed C. lifted D. raised 80.A still B. seldom C. hardly D. never C. Fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)（共14分） PISA is not the same as pizza, although both words are pronounced the same by Chinese. Pizza, of course, is the tasty Italian dish of crispy bread topped with many wonderful flavors. PISA, on the other hand, is just a test, a reflection of the knowledge you(81) l in school. And how could that possibly be as flavorful as pizza ! PISA stands for Program for International Student Assessment(国际学生评估项目). It's a test taken every three years by fifteen-year-old worldwide. It tests students' (82)a in a math, reading and science. Last year's results were just released and they show that Shanghai students are ranked number one in the world. Yes, that's right! Shanghai students are the (83) b in the world! Shanghai students are the best (84) b they are also the hardest working. No other students in the world put in as many hours of study, homework and test taking as Shanghai students. And few others feel the stress of schoolwork like shanghai students. That's why the Shanghai education authority is (85) e students to step away from their books occasionally and take up hobbies or join clubs. Schools are setting aside time and providing facilities so that students can follow some personal (86) i such as photography, art, singing and dancing. They want students to have a little more flavor in their lives. Doing well on the tests like PISA is important, but developing yourself as a whole person (87) a important. There is no end to the flavor you can add to pizza, and there should be no limit to the amount of flavors you can add to your own life. D. Answer the questions.(根据短文内容回答下列问题)（共12分） ErdenEruc has rowed(划船) across the Pacific Ocean in a rowboat since he left California in November last year. He has been heading for Australia with only birds, fish, and sharks ever since. Crossing the Pacific is only part of journey. Eruc has decided to go all the way around the world using his own energy. He will row, bike, walk and climb the world without help from any motors at all. His plan includes climbing the tallest top on six of the continents along the way. For the first part of his trip, he rode 5,546 miles from Seattle, Washington to Mount McKinley in Alaska and back, walked 67 miles to base camp, and climbed 20,320 feet to McKinley's top. Now in the second part of his adventure(冒险活动), he is rowing to Australia. Why would he try to go around the world this way He explains that he wants to encourage kids to realize their dreams and to get their own goals. He wants to show kids that there might be hard parts along the way, and sometimes they might not even get that final goal. But they can have great adventures and learn a lot along the way. Eruc has already faced some difficulties. For example, winds and waves keep pushing him westward when he wants to go south towards the Solomon Islands. If his luck doesn't change, he will cheerfully change his plan, and aim to land at Papua New Guinea. In one way or another, he's sure he'll get to his next goal: Australia. When his trip around the world takes him across land, he enjoys meeting people especially children. He has already visited many schools and shared his story. Eruc encourages all kids to set their eyes on a goal and not give up. He says, "With goals, we will make progress, and we will be farther along than when we started, even if we don't get some goals. That's called life! 88.How long has Erden Eruc rowed across the Pacific Ocean in a rowboat 89.What has Erden Eruc decided to do using his own energy 90.How many miles did Erden Eruc walk to base camp 91.Where is Erden Eruc rowing in the second part of his adventure 92. Why would he try to go around the world this way 93. What do you think of ErdenErue Why VII. Writing（作文）（共20分） Write at least 60 words on the topic “ _______ is the most important thing I want to do.” （以“__________ 是我想要做的最重要的事”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。） （注意：短文中不得出现任何真实姓名、校名及相关信息，否则不予评分。） The following questions are for reference only. (以下问题仅供参考) What is the most important thing Why do you think it is the most important How do you do it 预习思考

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