Starter Unit 2 Keep Tidy! 第3课时 学习介词的用法 课件+视频 2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语上册

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Starter Unit 2 Keep Tidy! 第3课时 学习介词的用法 课件+视频 2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语上册

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Starter Unit2: Keep Tidy!
第3课时: 学习介词的用法
七上英语RJ
介词的用法
介词(Prepositions)
介词:一般用于名词或代词前,表示该词与句中其他成分的关系。介词后面的名词或代词称为介词宾语。介词宾语若是人称代词,则要用宾格。介词和介词宾语合在一起构成介词短语。
Pre-reading
介词的三要素
介词专项训练
用适当的介词填空
1. New York is the east of America.
2. Kunming is the south of China.
3. English is difficult me.
4. We can write English and Chinese.
5. Have you got any photos your pet
6. What do you do Thanksgiving Day
7. We're very happy school. 8. Can I go you
9. Mr. Wang is ill. He's home.
10. David is back in America his family.
11. I bought you this America.
12. Simon's family gave it me.
in
in
for
in
of
on
at
with
at
with
in
to
介词专项训练
单选题
1. the same time, I'm very sad to say goodbye to you.
A. At B. On C. In
2. We'll visit Shanghai October. A. at B.on C.in
3. Can you write this message English A.in B.on C.at
4. She wrote a book herself. A. to B. about C.for
5. He is going to write the email English. A. in B.with C. of
6. I am flying the sky. You are waving to say goodbye.
A.on B.at C.in
7. I wake up my dream. A. to B.from C. up
8. Amy is playing chess the second time. A.in B. of C.for
9. She is something the supermarket.
A. buys; at B. buying; at C. buying; on
C
A
A
A
B
C
C
B
B
介词专项训练
单选题
10. She's buying things your birthday. A. to B.for C. at
11. I'm the phone. A.on B.in C. at
12. We're going to catch the train to Beijing .
A. at the station B.in station C. on the station
13. We're flying kites .
A. in park B. in the park C. at the park
14. Some pigs are sleeping .
A. on the tree B.under the tree C. of the tree
15. We're going to play football half past four.
A.in B.at C. on
16. We are going to eat ten o'clock. A.in B.on C. at
17. I'm going to read a book home. A.in B.at C.for
A
A
B
B
C
B
B
B
介词专项训练
单选题
18. A: Can I help you B: A cola me, please.
A. to B.at C.in D.for
19. I go to the Bund van(面包车). A. and B.in C. by
20. Turn right the cinema. The park is Renmin Street.
A. at; at B.at; on C.on; at
21.My home is the school. A. near B.next C. on
22. Please write what you did last Sunday.
A. about B.on C.with
23. It starts seven thirty. A. at B.on C.in
24. --- Will you send your homework the teacher email
--- Yes, I will.
A. for; by B.at; with C.to; by D.by; to
C
A
B
A
D
C
A
Language points
1.表示时间的介词
表示时间的介词主要有at、on 和in,它们的用法多样。
表示时间的介词at、on和in at on in
钟点 at 3 o'clock 用餐 at lunchtime 节日 at Christmas 年龄 at the age of 20 时间 at the same time 一天中的某段时间 at night 日期 on 22nd November 星期几 on Thursday 节假日 on NewYear's Day 某一天的某段时间 on Sunday mornings 月份 in April
季节 in spring
年份 in 1949
一天中的某段时间
in the afternoon
其他表示时间的介词还有before、after等,如before breakfast、after school
介词的用法
Pre-reading
介词专项训练
单选题
25. China sent Yang Liwei space in 2003.
A.into B.in C. to D.at
26. He's London. A.to B. from C.on
27. Amy is writing a letter her mother. A. at B.on C. to
28. I couldn't finish it your help. A. for B. with C.without
29. Don't read the sun. It's bad your eyes.
A.in; to B.in; for C. with; to
30. Helen Keller was born June 1880. She was a great woman.
A.in B.at C.on
31. I will go to England. Can we write lots of emails each other
A. to B.with C.about
32. What are you going to do September A.on B.in C.under
A
B
C
C
A
B
A
B
介词专项训练
单选题
33. I am learning English, so I can speak you in English.
A. with B. to C.for
34. They will write letters each other. A.at B. for C.to
35. Lingling always helps Tom music. A.at B.in C.for
36. My grandma is ill. My mum cooks some soup her.
A.to B.for C. of
37. Amy won the music competition. The flowers are her.
A.to B.for C. of
38.Helen Keller was born 1880 America.
A.in; at B. on; in C.in; in
39. ---What do you want to do this summer --- I want to go China.
A. around B.in C. everywhere
B
B
B
B
C
C
A
介词的用法
Pre-reading
时间介词
记忆口诀
大于1天要用 in,
年月季节都是in.
等于1天要用 on,
星期日期节日前。
小于1天用 at,
用于具体时间点。
几点特殊要记住,
in/on用法易混淆。
早中晚前要用in,
特指时段才用 on。
20th
介词专项训练
单选题
1. The English test is April 14th. A.in B.at C.on
2. They are reading about an English boy the newspaper.
A.on B.at C.in
3. lt's 7:30 a.m. It's time go to school. A.to B.for C.on
4. Harbin is far from here. We should go .
A.by bike. B.on foot. C. by plane.
5. --- When is Mid-Autumn Day
--- lt's usually September October.
A.in; on B.in; or C.on; and
6. The school trip is July. A.on B.in C.at
C
C
C
B
A
B
7. I stayed home my grandma.
A.in; and B.at; to C.at; with
8. Our classroom is the second floor. A.in B.on C.near
9. My birthday is February. A.at B.on C.in
10. We have a P. E. class ten the morning.
A.at, on B.in, on C.at, in
11. It's 6:00. It's time dinner. A.for B.to C. have
12. --- Where's the art room --- It's the fourth floor.
A.in B.at C.on
13. Our computer room is the third floor.
A.in B.on C.under
介词专项训练
单选题
C
C
B
C
C
A
B
介词专项训练
单选题
14. l often go shopping my friend.
A.and B.with C.of
15. --- is Dragon Boat Festival --- It's usually June.
A. When, at B. What, in C. When, in
16. The Reading Festival is May 5th.
A.on B.at C.in
17. We have a few fun things spring.
A.in B.on C.at
18. l always work night. A.in B.on C.at
19. I get up 6:30 the morning.
A. at, in B. at, at C. in, at
C
A
C
B
A
A
Language points
介词的用法
2.表示地点的介词
表示地点的介词很多,其中最常用、最灵活的是at、in 和 on。
at 表示在某个地点 on 表示在某个表面上 in 表示在某个范围内
at school at the music studio at home at his house at the bus stop at the shop on a board on the door on the desk on the sports field on his head on the river in the photo
in your schoolbag
in the garden
in Class 2
in China
in the world
Pre-reading
介词的用法
Pre-reading
表示地点的介词很多,其中最常用、最灵活的是at、in 和 on。
地点介词
介词专项训练
单选题
1. There are so many interesting things space. I really want to go there.
A. on B.from C.in
2. Tom saw a monster TV. He was scared. A.in B.on C.at
3. We had a class party Sunday. A.at B.on C.in
4. Don't be angry me, mum. I won't tell lies again.
A. for B. with C.at
5. Daming went to the park Simon and his mum.
A. at B. for C.with
C
B
B
B
C
6. First we are going to walk the lake and see the ducks.
A.on B.under C.around
7. Tell us your family, please. A. at B. about C. of
8. I got to Tianjin May 5th. A. in B.on C. of
9. There was an old gym in my school five years .
A. after B. before C.ago
10. What did you do your holiday A.on B.in C.at
11. Look! A little boy is in the river. He can't swim. He is .
A. at danger B. on danger C. in danger
C
B
B
C
C
A
介词专项训练
单选题
Language points
介词的用法
方位的介词
除了at、in和 on 这三个介词,常见的方位介词还有以下几个
under: 在……下面 The shoes are under the bed.
in front of: 在……前面 Are there any flowers in front of their classroom
behind: 在……后面 A baby duck is behind the big tree.
next to: 紧邻;在……近旁 This week I sit next to my best friend, Han Lin.
across from: 在……对面 The dining hall is across from our classroom building.
between: 在……中间 The student centre is between the library and the gym.
Pre-reading
介词的用法
Pre-reading
方位介词
介词的用法
Pre-reading
方位介词
1. I don't like snakes. They are kind scary.
2. Look, the dog can walk two legs. It's amazing!
3. The supermarket is the restaurant.
4. Mr. smith lives that building. His house is the fourth floor.
5. Walk the bridge, and you will find the shopping mall. (cross)
6. We made a fire in the open air to cook the food .
7. On Sunday night, I had dinner friends.
8. We can't live (with) water for a few days.
9. Do you like the talk show television
10. Many painters like to draw pictures themselves.
介词专项训练
用适当的介词填空
of
on
near/behind/across from/in front of
in
on
across
on
with
without
on
of
介词专项训练
11. The businessman puts some ads the newspaper.
12. Please use a period(句号) the end of a sentence.
13. The policeman said, "I want to talk to you that crime."
14. He isn't tall or short. He is medium height.
15. The girl is so beautiful blonde hair.
16. the end, the prince and the princess lived happily together.
17. On weekends he usually watches basketball games TV.
18. Today's story is Lin Li, a student from Guizhou.
19. Look! Some the students are playing basketball on the playground.
20. My teacher is my best friend.
用适当的介词填空
in
at
about
of
with
In
on
about
of
/
介词的用法
Pre-reading
其它介词
介词的用法
Pre-reading
其它介词
介词的用法
Pre-reading
其它介词
1. There a "helping hands" meeting at our school hall the afternoon of May 19.
A. is going to be; on B. will be; in C. is going to have; on D. will have; in
2. --- Do you know what's wrong the car
--- Sorry. I don't know what happened it.
A. with with B. to; with C. to; to D. with; to
3. Saturday morning, I usually get up 10:00.
A. In, on B. On, in C. In, at D. On, at
4. Sundays, she gets up at o'clock. A. On; half past seven
B. In; ten past seven C. In; ten to seven D. On; about seven
5. Shanghai is the east of China and the south of Anhui.
A. in; to B. to; in C.in; in D. to; to
介词专项训练
单选题
A
D
D
A
D
介词专项训练
单选题
6. --- Who is the girl the twins in the picture
--- She is their pen friend, Jane. She is Canada.
A. between; from B. beside; at C. near; at D. among; from
7. --- What time is it now --- It's 8:00 now. It's time have class.
A. to B. for C. at
8. I live very far school. So I always go to school bus.
A. from; on B. to; to C.away; by D. from; by
9. --- Do you like doing sports
--- Yes, I do. I always run the river in the morning.
A. through B. along C. above D. past
10. --- Your boiled fish is so good!
--- I learned it from my mom. She helped me the cooking a lot.
A. for B. with C. to
A
A
D
B
B
介词专项训练
单选题
11. --- does your father go to work --- He goes to work his car.
A. How; by B. What; on C. How; in D. What; drive
12. Our teachers are strict us, but they are sometimes friendly us, too. A. in; to B. with ; to C. with; with D.in; with
13. --- Can you help me my English --- Yes, I'm good it.
A. with; at B. with; for C. for; with D. with; with
14. After school, I sometimes play basketball half an hour.
A. in B. at C. for D. to
15. On Meimei's 12th birthday, her mother a new bike her, and she rode it the whole day.
A. bought, for, for B. buy, for, for C. bought, for, on
16. My father takes me school his car every morning.
A. at, by B. to, rides C. to, in
C
C
A
B
A
C
Language points
介词的用法
(1)介词与名词连用 (2)动词与介词连用 (3)形容词与介词连用
on duty 值日;值班 on the way to 在去……的路上 on the farm 在农场 on the left 在左面 in the middle 在中间 in the future 将来 look at 看 talk about 谈论 think of 想到 learn from 向……学习 listen to 听 ask for 请求 be good at
在某方面擅长
be famous for
因.……而出名
be similar to 与..…相似
be interested in
对……感兴趣
3.与其他词的连用
Pre-reading
介词专项训练
单选题
1. --- Can you tell me the way the bank
--- Turn left the second crossing.
A. to; at B. to; to C. at; at D. at;to
2. The Smiths usually have dinner 7:00 p.m the evening.
A. at, on B. in, at C. at, in D. on, in
3. --- What would you like, sir --- I'd like a bowl of noodles some beef, please. A. from B. like C. with D. about
4. --- What would you like --- I'd like some dumplings carrots and beef.
A. in B. to C. of D.with
5. --- Please don' t stand at the door. You are the way.
--- Oh, I'm sorry. A. in B. on C.by
C
A
C
A
D
6. --- Excuse me, where is the Science Museum
--- Go the street. It is on your right.
A. past B. from C. through D.across
7. --- Dad, where is Mom --- Turn back and look you. Here she comes!
A. at B. under C. behind
8. A new bridge the Yangtze River in Nanjing was open to traffic on April 24, 2022. A. through B. over C. on D. along
9. --- What time is it --- It's half seven.
A. past B. to C. at D. in
10. My mother is 38 years old short hair, and she is medium build.
A. with; of B. has; of C. with; on
介词专项训练
单选题
C
A
B
A
D
介词专项训练
单选题
11. Each year, our school holds a charity bazaar to raise money the children in poor areas.
A. to B. for C. with D. towards
12. --- Excuse me, where is the nearest post office
--- Go the road, and then turn right the first turning.
A. down; at B. along; on C. across; on D. along; across
13. --- Can you make a kite a knife --- Yes, I can make it wood.
A. with; by B. by; with C. with; out of D. out of; out of
14. --- What could make the steak (牛排) taste better
--- Pouring the sauce it.
A. above B. below C. over D. under
15. There is a new TV the wall. A. on B. in C. after
C
A
C
B
A
Summary
下 课
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