资源简介 / 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科2025-2026学年八年级英语上册期中复习考点培优鲁教版(五四学制)专题06 翻译题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、词汇翻译1.考虑2.迟到3.照顾4.害怕做某事5.处在危险中6.并肩地7.决定做某事8.匆忙9.令我惊讶的是10.写日记11.洗餐具12.至少13.倒垃圾14.处理;照顾15.整理床铺16.频繁;反复17.目的是;为了18.依靠;信赖19.过来20.搭便车21.精彩的 adj.22.提供 v.23.手臂;上肢24.家务劳动;家务事25.成绩等级;年级 n.26.新闻27.小心地 adv.28.没有什么;没有一件东西29.身体30.毫无意义的 adj.31.票;入场券32.哪一个 pron.&adj.33.每周的 adj.34.商人35.诺言;许诺 n.&v.36.爱交际的;外向的 adj.37.(国际)互联网;因特网38.站立;忍受 v.39.获胜者40.在意;担忧;关心41.工作努力的 adj.42.开始变得;变成43.动画片;卡通片44.在一起 adv.45.在……下面;到……下面 prep.&adv.46.我自己 pron.47.不幸的 adj.48.飞行员49.结果;后果50.最小(的);最少(的) adv.&adj.&pron.51.著名的 adj.52.讨论;商量53.健康54.发生;出现55.感动;触摸56.鸭子57.牙科医生58.选择59.饥饿的 adj.60.教育61.允许;准许v.62.猜测;估计v.63.关系;联系;交往n.64.交流;沟通n. v.65.争吵;争论v. n.66.云;云朵n. 多云的adj.67.焦虑的;担忧的adj.68.主动提出;自愿给予v.69.解释;说明v. n.70.清楚易懂的;晴朗的adj. 清楚易懂地adv.71.归还;回来;返回v.72.压力n. 挤;压v.73.竞争;对抗v. n.74.快的;迅速的;时间短暂的adj. 迅速地adv.75.通常的;寻常的adj. 不寻常的adj.76.有空闲时间77.允许某人做某事78.与某人闲逛79.课外活动课80.与某人吵架 / 打架81.太多82.学得过多83.有足够的睡眠84.给某人写信85.打电话给某人86.令某人惊讶87.为了,以便于……88.和朋友出去(闲逛)89.上补习班90.考试技巧91.足球训练92.删除;删去93.总是做某事94.督促某人做某事95.和……竞争96.与……比较97.给某人添麻烦98.牙痛99.喉咙痛100.躺下101.在……岁时102.推迟103.筹钱;募捐104.(外貌或行为)像105.惊讶地106.进入梦乡;睡着107.逐渐变弱;逐渐消失108.与某人吵架/打架109.影响;有作用110.依靠;依赖111.整理床铺112.成功地发展;解决113.和睦相处;关系良好114.躺;平躺v. 过去式115.(使)疼痛;受伤v.116.乘客;旅客n.117.问题;苦恼n.118.义务做;自愿做v. 志愿者n.119.通知;通告;注意n.注意到v.120.孤独的;寂寞的adj. 单独;独自adv.121.感觉;感触n. 感受;感觉v.122.丧失能力的;有残疾的adj.123.折叠;对折v.124.公正性;合理性n. 合理的;公正的adj. 不合理的;不公正的adj.125.浪费v. & n.126.允许;准许v.127.代替;反而;却adv.128.竞争;对抗v. 竞争n.129.发展;发育;成长n. 发展;壮大v.130.在很大程度上;大量地adv. 大的;重的adj.131.奇特的;奇怪的adj. 陌生人n.132.落下v. 倒下的;落下的adj.133.开始v. 开始n.134.在很大程度上;大量地adv. 大的;重的adj.135.奇特的;奇怪的adj. 陌生人n.136.风n. 有风的adj.137.报道;公布v. & n.138.火柴n.139.敲打;打败v. 过去式140.倚;碰;撞prep.141.落下v. 倒下的;落下的adj.142.覆盖着冰的;冰冷的adj. 冰n.143.理解;领会;认识到v.144.彻底地;完全地adv. 完全的adj.145.沉默;缄默;无声n. 沉默的adj.146.睡着adj.147.实情;事实n. 真的adj.148.射击;发射v. 过去式149.石头n.150.虚弱的;无力的adj.151.提醒;使想起v.152.物体;物品n.153.隐藏;隐蔽v. 过去式154.尾巴n.155.有魔力的;有神奇力量的adj.156.棍;条n. 粘贴v.157.使激动;使兴奋v. 兴奋n. 兴奋的adj. 令人兴奋的adj.158.结婚v.159.没有人pron.160.欺骗;蒙骗v. 骗子n.161.丈夫n.162.发光;照耀v. 过去式163.明亮的;光线充足的adj.二、句子翻译164.我能借你的字典用用吗?165.请你把这个消息告诉他好吗?166.我可以用一下你的词典吗 167.人生有时似乎非常不公平。(unfair)168.老师建议我们随身携带笔记本以便写下我们的所见。169.我们邻居的房子着火了,因为闪电击中了他的房子。170.请把那本书递给我。171.我告诉自己要镇定下来,因为我仍然活着。(since)172.当地政府为这些处于危险中的野生动物提供了食物和庇护所。173.为了赶上第一趟火车,汤姆今天起得很早。174.为了取得好成绩,学生们每天花费半小时练习说英语。175.昨晚我邻居一到淄博就爱上了它。176.你能把字典借给我用吗?177.书一读完,我就还给她了。178.本学期一结束,我们就去爬泰山。179.我一到那里就给你打电话。180.——请你倒垃圾、叠衣服和洗餐具好吗?——当然可以。没问题。.181.美猴王一看到坏人,就想出办法与他们斗争。182.和父母分担家务有助于发展孩子们的独立能力。183.为了保护这些动物,我们需要制定一个计划。(plan)184.对不起,我不想借给你因为我的同学总是借了不还。185.我会早点还给你的,以便我们能继续做朋友。186.请你不要把我和其他同学做比较,好吗?187.虽然她是不对,但这也不是什么大事。188.给她送个礼物怎么样?189.我直到11点才回家。190.你这个年龄不容易,有这些感觉是正常的。191.相反,他想看什么就看什么,一直到深夜。192.演讲者大声地进行演讲,以便让大厅中的每个人都能听到。(翻译句子)193.虽然他亲眼见到了,但他还是不敢相信。(翻译句子)194.我父亲习惯每天早晨浏览一下新闻。195.在网络的帮助下,他们轻而易举地就解决了问题。196.尽管今天有太阳,但并不暖和。(although)197.建造太多的楼房将会导致严重的社会问题。198.王老师经常耐心倾听我的问题并向我提供帮助。199.也许你可以在家多做点事,让他们多些时间好好地沟通。200.大夫叫我别再玩电脑游戏了。201.在做作业之前浏览它怎么样 202.谢谢你仔细倾听我的问题并给我提供帮助。203.我们的英语老师建议我们不要拼错单词。(advise sb. not to do...)204.一完成报告我们就去博物馆参观。205.地震发生的时候我正在睡觉。206.士兵们大声地喊着并击着鼓。(beat)207.一开始,英语老师就告诉我们加入写作俱乐部的重要性。208.该地区为大量野生生物提供了食物和庇护所。(provide ... for .../provide... with ...)209.我第一次知道是在我听收音机的时候。210.他花了2小时安装了一盏更亮的灯。211.起初,我发现难以学好物理。212.他正在睡觉,突然地震发生了。213.暴风雨来了的时候我表妹在等公交车。214.这片区域为许多野生动物提供了食物和庇护所。(provide… for…/ provide… with…)215.当Mary在看报的时候,她丈夫在扫地。216.当雨点开始猛烈敲打窗户的时候,Mike正在跟朋友在闲逛。217.你为什么不保持沉默来让他们开心呢?218.起初,她对英语不感兴趣。219.一开始,它们不会照顾自己。220.当她全身降落时,突然在一些干树叶上着陆了。(land)221.我昨天给你打电话时,你妹妹在干什么?222.当地震发生时我正在看电视。223.当我在安装一盏灯时,他们在堆雪人。224.她的明亮的微笑的眼睛使她看起来漂亮又友善。225.你们应该帮助她,而不是伤害她。(instead of)226.他太累了,一到家就睡着了。(so... that...)227.我们应该冷静下来而不是四处乱跑。.228.你最好耐心点而不是犯同样的错误。229.你应该先写作业而不是玩电脑游戏。230.我经常自己修东西,而不是花钱请人修。231.你应该保密而不是说他的坏话。232.你最好耐心点而不是犯同样的错误。233.周六我喜欢待在家里而不是去购物。234.明天你能代替我去出席那个会议吗?235.他学习那么努力,以至于能取得好成绩。236.Kate很有乐感,还有一副好嗓子。237.她如此忙以至于没有时间照顾她的孩子们。238.当他走过我的课桌时,经常把我的眼镜撞到地上。239.这个面带微笑的女孩看起来很友善。240.除非你坚持努力学习,否则你不会取得好成绩。241.为什么不为Tom提供一些金子呢?242.这本故事书很有趣,人人都很感兴趣。243.在我看来,美猴王是如此伟大以至于他能把自己变成不同的物品。/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)参考答案及试题解析1.think about 2.be late for 3.look after/take care of 4.be afraid to do sth 5.be in danger 6.side by side 7.decide to do sth 8.in a hurry 9.to my surprise 10.keep a diary【解析】1.考虑:think about,动词短语,故填think about。2.迟到:be late for,形容词短语,故填be late for。3.照顾:look after/take care of,动词短语,故填look after/take care of。4.害怕做某事:be afraid to do sth,动词短语,故填be afraid to do sth。5.处在危险中:be in danger,介词短语,故填be in danger。6.并肩地:side by side,副词短语,故填side by side。7.决定做某事:decide to do sth,动词短语,故填decide to do sth。8.匆忙:in a hurry,介词短语,故填in a hurry。9.令我惊讶的是:to my surprise,介词短语,故填to my surprise。10.写日记:keep a diary,动词短语,故填keep a diary。11.do the dishes 12.at least 13.take out the rubbish 14.take care of 15.make the bed 16.over and over again 17.in order to 18.depend on 19.come over 20.get a ride【解析】11.do the dishes“洗餐具”,动词短语。故填do the dishes。12.at least“至少”,副词短语。故填at least。13.take out the rubbish“倒垃圾”,动词短语。故填take out the rubbish。14.take care of“处理;照顾”,动词短语。故填take care of。15.make the bed“整理床铺”,动词短语。故填make the bed。16.over and over again“频繁;反复”,副词短语。故填over and over again。17.in order to“目的是;为了”,介词短语。故填in order to。18.depend on“依靠;依赖”,动词短语。故填depend on。19.come over“过来”,动词短语。故填come over。20.get a ride“搭便车”,动词短语。故填get a ride。21.wonderful 22.provide 23.arm 24.housework 25.grade 26.news 27.carefully 28.nothing 29.body 30.meaningless 31.ticket 32.which 33.weekly 34.businessman 35.promise 36.outgoing 37.Internet 38.stand 39.winner 40.care for 41.hard-working 42.become 43.cartoon 44.together 45.under 46.myself 47.unlucky 48.pilot 49.result 50.least 51.famous 52.discuss 53.health 54.happen 55.touch 56.duck 57.dentist 58.choose 59.hungry 60.education【解析】21.wonderful“精彩的”,形容词。故填wonderful。22.provide“提供”,动词。故填provide。23.arm“手臂;上肢”,名词。故填arm。24.housework“家务劳动;家务事”,名词。故填housework。25.grade“成绩等级;年级”,名词。故填grade。26.news“新闻”,名词。故填news。27.carefully“小心地”,副词。故填carefully。28.nothing“没有什么;没有一件东西”,不定代词。故填nothing。29.body“身体”,名词。故填body。30.meaningless“毫无意义的”,形容词。故填meaningless。31.ticket“票;入场券”,名词。故填ticket。32.which“哪一个”,代词或形容词。故填which。33.weekly“每周的”,形容词。故填weekly。34.businessman“商人”,形容词。故填businessman。35.promise“诺言;许诺”,名词或动词。故填promise。36.outgoing“爱交际的;外向的”,形容词。故填outgoing。37.Internet“(国际)互联网;因特网”,名词。故填Internet。38.stand“站立;忍受”,动词。故填stand。39.winner“获胜者”,名词。故填winner。40.care for“在意;担忧;关心”,动词短语。故填care for。41.hard-working“工作努力的”,形容词。故填hard-working。42.become“开始变得;变成”,动词。故填become。43.cartoon“动画片;卡通片”,名词。故填cartoon。44.together“在一起”,副词。故填together。45.under“在……下面;到……下面”,介词或副词。故填under。46.myself“我自己”,反身代词。故填myself。47.unlucky“不幸的”,形容词。故填unlucky。48.pilot“飞行员”,名词。故填pilot。49.result“结果;后果”,名词。故填result。50.least“最小(的);最少(的)”,副词或形容词或代词。故填least。51.famous“著名的”,形容词。故填famous。52.discuss“讨论;商量”,动词。故填discuss。53.health“健康”,名词。故填health。54.happen“发生;出现”,动词。故填happen。55.touch“感动;触摸”,动词。故填touch。56.duck“鸭子”,名词。故填duck。57.dentist“牙科医生”,名词。故填dentist。58.choose“选择”,动词。故填choose。59.hungry“饥饿的”,形容词。故填hungry。60.education“教育”,名词。故填education。61.allow 62.guess 63.relation 64.communication communicate 65.argue argument 66.cloud cloudy 67.nervous 68.offer 69.explain explanation 70.clear clearly 71.return 72.pressure press 73.compete competition 74.quick quickly 75.usual unusual【解析】61.“允许;准许”为“allow”,是一个动词。故填allow。62.“猜测;估计”为“guess”,是一个动词,故填guess。63.“关系;联系;交往”为“relation”,是一个名词,故填relation。64.“交流;沟通”为“communication”,是一个名词,其动词形式为“communicate”,故填communication;communicate。65.“争吵;争论”为“argue”,是一个动词,其名词形式为“argument”,故填argue;argument。66.“云;云朵”为“cloud”,是一个名词,“多云的”为“cloudy”,是一个形容词,故填cloud;cloudy。67.“焦虑的;担忧的”为“nervous”,是一个形容词,故填nervous。68.“主动提出;自愿给予”为“offer”,是一个动词,故填offer。69.“解释;说明”为“explain”,是一个动词,其名词形式为“explanation”,故填explain;explanation。70.“清楚易懂的;晴朗的”为“clear”,是一个形容词,“清楚易懂地”为“clearly”,是一个副词,故填clear;clearly。71.“归还;回来;返回”为“return”,是一个动词,故填return。72.“压力”为“pressure”,是一个名词,“挤;压”为“press”,是一个动词,故填pressure;press。73.“竞争;对抗”为“compete”,是一个动词,其名词形式为“competition”,故填compete;competition。74.“快的;迅速的;时间短暂的”为“quick”,是一个形容词,“迅速地”为“quickly”,是一个副词,故填quick;quickly。75.“通常的;寻常的”为“usual”,是一个形容词,“不寻常的”为“unusual”,是一个形容词,是“usual”的反义词,故填usual;unusual。76.have free time 77.allow sb. to do sth. 78.hang out with sb. 79.after-school classes 80.get into a fight with sb. 81.too many /much 82.study too much 83.get enough sleep 84.write sb. a letter 85.call sb. up 86.surprise sb. 87.so that【解析】76.have free time“有空闲时间”,是动词短语。故填have free time。77.allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”,是动词短语。故填allow sb. to do sth.。78.hang out with sb.“与某人闲逛”,是动词短语。故填hang out with sb.。79.after-school classes“课外活动课”,是名词短语。故填after-school classes。80.get into a fight with sb.“与某人吵架 / 打架”,是动词短语。故填get into a fight with sb.。81.too many /much“太多”,是形容词短语。故填too many /much。82.study too much“学得过多”,是动词短语。故填study too much。83.get enough sleep“有足够的睡眠”,是动词短语。故填get enough sleep。84.write sb. a letter“给某人写信”,是动词短语。故填write sb. a letter。85.call sb. up“打电话给某人 ”,是动词短语。故填call sb. up。86.surprise sb.“令某人惊讶”,是动词短语。故填surprise sb.。87.so that“为了,以便于……”,从属连词,用于引导目的状语从句或结果状语从句。故填so that。88.hang out with friends 89.have after-school classes 90.exam skills 91.football training 92.cut out 93.be always doing sth. 94.push sb. to do sth. 95.compete with/against 96.compare ... with ... 97.cause sb. trouble【解析】88.和朋友出去(闲逛):hang out with friends,动词短语,故填hang out with friends。89.上补习班:have after-school classes,动词短语,故填have after-school classes。90.考试技巧:exam skills,名词短语,故填exam skills。91.足球训练:football training,名词短语,故填football training。92.删除;删去:cut out,动词短语,故填cut out。93.总是做某事:be always doing sth.,固定表达,故填be always doing sth.。94.督促某人做某事:push sb. to do sth.,动词短语,故填push sb. to do sth.。95.和……竞争:compete with/against,动词短语,故填compete with/against。96.与……比较:compare ... with...,动词短语,故填compare ... with ...。97.给某人添麻烦:cause sb. trouble,动词短语,故填cause sb. trouble。98.have a toothache 99.have a sore throat 100.lie down 101.at the age of 102.put off 103.raise money 104.take after 105.in surprise 106.fall asleep 107.die down 108.get into a fight with sb. 109.make a difference 110.depend on 111.make the bed 112.work out 113.get on with【解析】98.have a+疾病“患有……”,toothache“牙疼”,名词。故填have a toothache。99.have a+疾病“患有……”,sore throat“喉咙痛”。故填have a sore throat。100.lie down“躺下”为固定短语。故填lie down。101.at介词,用于具体时刻前,与the age of“……的年龄”构成介词短语。故填at the age of。102.put off“推迟”为固定短语。故填put off。103.raise“筹集”,动词,与名词money“金钱”组成动词短语。故填raise money。104.take after“(外貌或行为)像”为固定短语。故填take after。105.in surprise“惊讶地”为固定短语。故填in surprise。106.fall asleep“睡着”为固定短语。故填fall asleep。107.die down“逐渐变弱”为固定短语。故填die down。108.get into“加入”后接名词,fight“争论”,名词,作宾语,介词with+sb,作状语。故填get into a fight with sb。109.make“产生”,连系动词,与a difference构成系表结构。故填make a difference。110.depend on“依靠”为固定短语。故填depend on。111.make“做”,连系动词,与the bed构成系表结构。故填make the bed。112.work out“解决”为固定短语。故填work out。113.get on“友好相处”与介词with构成动词短语。故填get on with。114.lie lay 115.hurt 116.passenger 117.trouble 118.volunteer 119.notice 120.lonely alone 121.feeling feel 122.disabled 123.fold 124.fairness fair unfair 125.waste 126.allow 127.instead 128.compete competition 129.development develop 130.heavily heavy 131.strange stranger 132.fall fallen【解析】114.“躺;平躺”译成:lie,动词,其过去式为lay。故填lie;lay。115.“(使)疼痛;受伤”译成:hurt,动词。过去式与动词原形一样。故填hurt。116.“乘客;旅客”译成:passenger,名词,其复数为passengers。故填passenger。117.“问题;苦恼”译成:trouble,可以作可数名词,也可以作不可数名词。作具体的某件麻烦事情时是可数;作一般的麻烦,困难时是不可数。故填trouble。118.“义务做;自愿做”译成:volunteer,动词;“志愿者”译成:volunteer,名词,其复数为volunteers。故填volunteer。119.“通知;通告;注意”译成:notice,名词;“注意到”译成:notice,动词。故填notice。120.“孤独的;寂寞的”译成:lonely,形容词;“ 单独;独自”译成:alone,副词。故填lonely,alone。121.“感觉;感触”译成:feeling,名词;“ 感受;感觉”译成:feel,动词。故填feeling,feel。122.“丧失能力的;有残疾的”译成:disabled,形容词。故填disabled。123.“折叠;对折”译成:fold,动词。故填fold。124.“公正性;合理性”译成:fairness,名词; “合理的;公正的”译成:fair,形容词;“不合理的;不公正的”译成:unfair,形容词。故填fairness,fair,unfair。125.“浪费”译成:waste,名词或动词。a waste of意为“浪费……”。故填waste。126.“允许;准许”译成:allow,动词,allow sb. to do sth.。故填allow。127.“代替;反而;却”译成:instead,副词。故填instead。128.“竞争;对抗”译成:compete,动词;“竞争”译成:competition,名词。故填compete,competition。129.“发展;发育;成长”译成:development,名词;“ 发展;壮大”译成:develop,动词。故填development,develop。130.“在很大程度上;大量地”译成:heavily,副词;“大的;重的”译成:heavy,形容词。故填heavily,heavy。131.“奇特的;奇怪的”译成:strange,形容词;“陌生人”译成:stranger,名词,其复数为strangers。故填strange,stranger。132.“落下”译成:fall,动词;“倒下的;落下的”译成:fallen,形容词。故填fall,fallen。133.begin beginning 134.heavily heavy 135.strange stranger 136.wind windy 137.report 138.match 139.beat beat 140.against 141.fall fallen 142.icy ice 143.realize 144.completely complete 145.silence silent 146.asleep 147.truth true【解析】133.动词begin表示“开始”,名词形式为beginning。故填begin;beginning。134.副词heavily表示“在很大程度上;大量地”,形容词为heavy,表示“大的;重的”。故填heavily;heavy。135.形容词strange表示“奇特的;奇怪的”,名词形式为stranger,表示“陌生人”。故填strange;stranger。136.wind名词,表示“风”;形容词形式为windy,表示“有风的”。故填wind;windy。137.report可以作名词和动词,表示“报道;公布”。故填report。138.match表示“火柴”,可数名词。故填match。139.beat动词,表示“敲打;打败”,过去式是beat。故填beat;beat。140.against表示“倚;碰;撞”,方位介词。故填against。141.动词fall表示“落下”,形容词为fallen,表示“倒下的;落下的”,可以作表语和定语。故填fall;fallen。142.ice名词,表示“冰”,形容词形式为icy,表示“覆盖着冰的;冰冷的”。故填icy;ice。143.realize表示“理解;领会;认识到”,动词。故填realize。144.副词completely表示“彻底地;完全地”,形容词形式为complete。故填completely;complete。145.silence表示“沉默;缄默;无声”,名词,形容词形式为silent,表示“沉默的”。故填silence;silent。146.asleep表示“睡着”常用短语fall asleep表示“入睡”。故填asleep。147.truth为名词,表示“事实;实情”,形容词为true,表示“真的”。故填truth;true。148.shoot shot 149.stone 150.weak 151.remind 152.object 153.hide hid 154.tail 155.magic 156.stick stick 157.excite excitement excited exciting 158.marry 159.nobody 160.cheat cheat 161.husband 162.shine shone 163.bright【解析】148.shoot“射击;发射”,过去式是shot,故填shoot;shot。149.stone“石头”,名词,故填stone。150.weak“虚弱的;无力的”,形容词,故填weak。151.remind“提醒;使想起”,动词,故填remind。152.object“物体;物品”,名词,故填object。153.hide“隐藏;隐蔽”,过去式hid,故填hide;hid。154.tail“尾巴”,名词,故填tail。155.magic“有魔力的;有神奇力量的”,形容词,故填magic。156.stick“棍;条”,名词;“粘贴”,动词,故填stick;stick。157.excite“使激动;使兴奋”,动词;excitement“兴奋”,名词;excited“兴奋的”,形容词,修饰人;exciting“令人兴奋的”,形容词,修饰物,故填excite;excitement;excited;exciting。158.marry“结婚”,动词,故填marry。159.nobody“没有人”,不定代词,故填nobody。160.cheat“欺骗;蒙骗”,动词;“骗子”,名词,故填cheat;cheat。161.husband“丈夫”,名词,故填husband。162.shine“发光;照耀”,过去式是shone,故填shine;shone。163.bright“明亮的;光线充足的”,形容词,故填bright。164.Can I borrow your dictionary 【解析】句子是一般疑问句,句式是can I...“我能……吗”;borrow your dictionary“借用你的字典”。故填Can I borrow your dictionary 165.Could you please tell him the news 【解析】Could you please do sth表示“请你……好吗”;tell sb sth“告诉某人某事”;him“他”,作宾语;the news“这个消息”。故填Could you please tell him the news 166.Could I use your dictionary 【解析】分析句子可知,句子是一般疑问句,用Could提问,表示委婉的请求;I“我”,作主语,use“使用”,作谓语动词;your dictionary“你的词典”,作宾语。故填Could I use your dictionary 167.Life seems so unfair sometimes.【解析】人生:Life;有时:sometimes;似乎:seems;非常:so;不公平:unfair。结合语境可知,此题为一般现在时,主语Life为单数,谓语动词seem用第三人称单数形式seems。故填Life seems so unfair sometimes.168.The teacher advises/advised us to take a notebook with us to/in order to write down what we see/saw.【解析】老师:The teacher,作主语;advise sb. to do sth.意为“建议某人做某事”,固定搭配,sb.需宾格us“我们”,本句时态可为一般现在时或一般过去时,主语为第三人称单数,谓语动词需第三人称单数advises,时态为一般过去时时,谓语动词需过去式advised,随身携带笔记本:to take a notebook with us;以便写下:to/in order to write down,作目的状语;我们的所见:what we see/saw。故填The teacher advises/advised us to take a notebook with us to/in order to write down what we see/saw.169.Our neighbor’s house caught fire because lightning hit his house.【解析】我们邻居的房子:Our neighbor’s house;着火:catch fire;因为:because;闪电:lightning;击中:hit;他的房子:his house。时态是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。catch的过去式是caught;hit的过去式还是hit。故填Our neighbor’s house caught fire because lightning hit his house.170.Please pass me that book.【解析】请:please;那本书:that book;传递:pass;我:me。故填Please pass me that book.171.I told myself to calm down, since I was still alive.【解析】根据汉语释义可知,句子时态为一般过去时。主句中I作主语;告诉我自己tell myself,过去式为told;冷静下来calm down,此处使用不定式作宾补。从句为since引导的原因状语从句,I 作主语,be动词使用was;仍然活着still alive。故填I told myself to calm down, since I was still alive.172.The local government provides food and cover for the wild animals in danger./The local government provides the wild animals in danger with food and cover .【解析】local government“当地政府”,作主语;provide sth. for sb.=provide sb. with sth.“为某人提供某物”;food and cover“食物和庇护所”;wild animals“野生动物”;in danger“处于危险中”。句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填The local government provides food and cover for the wild animals in danger./The local government provides the wild animals in danger with food and cover.173.Tom got up very early today in order to catch the first train.【解析】根据语境可知,句子用一般过去时,主语是Tom,谓语动词用过去式;起得很早:get up very early;今天:today;为了:in order to do sth.;赶上第一趟火车:catch the first train。故填Tom got up very early today in order to catch the first train.174.In order to get good grades, students spend half an hour a day practicing speaking English.【解析】为了取得好成绩:In order to get good grades,做目的状语,位于句首,后用逗号隔开;学生们:students;每天花费半小时:spend half an hour a day;练习: practice;说英语:speak English。结合语境可知,此题为一般现在时,主语students 是复数,因此谓语动词用原形;表示花时间做某事用句型spend ... doing;表示练习做某事用句型practice doing。故填In order to get good grades, students spend half an hour a day practicing speaking English.175.My neighbor fell in love with Zibo as soon as he got there last night.【解析】分析中文可知应用as soon as“一……就”引导时间状语从句,且主从句都是一般现在时。“我的邻居”my neighbor,“爱上”fall in love with,过去式是fell,“淄博”Zibo;从句主语he指代my neighbor,“到那儿”get there,过去式是got,“昨晚”last night。故填My neighbor fell in love with Zibo as soon as he got there last night.176.Could you lend me your dictionary 【解析】分析中文可知句子是一般现在时,且是一般疑问句。could“能”,表示委婉语气;lend sb sth“借给某人某物”,me“我”,your dictionary“你的字典”。本句是一般疑问句,情态动词could置于主语you之前,后跟动词原形。故填Could you lend me your dictionary 177.I returned the book to her as soon as I finished reading it.【解析】我:I;把某物归还给某人:return sth to sb;书:the book;她:her(动词后作宾语);一……就……:as soon as;完成做某事:finish doing sth;读:read;它:it(指代书)。根据句意可知,本句是一般过去时,动词用过去时。故填I returned the book to her as soon as I finished reading it.178.We will (go to) climb the Mount Tai as soon as the term ends.【解析】we“我们”;(go to) climb the Mount Tai“去爬泰山”;the term“本学期”;end“结束”。本句用as soon as“一……就……”引导时间状语从句,主句用一般将来时will do,从句用一般现在时,从句主语是三单,动词用三单ends。故填We will (go to) climb the Mount Tai as soon as the term ends.179.I’ll call you as soon as I get there./As soon as I get there, I’ll call you.【解析】分析句子,该句可以用as soon as“一……就”引导时间状语从句,应该遵循“主将从现”原则。主句是:I’ll“我将”,call you“给你打电话”;从句:I“我”;get there“到那里”。故填I’ll call you as soon as I get there./As soon as I get there, I’ll call you.180.—Could you please take out the rubbish, fold the clothes, and do the dishes —Sure, no problem.【解析】根据所给中文,可知第一句是提出请求,Could you please do… 请你可以做……好吗?表示委婉语气。take out the rubbish倒垃圾;fold the clothes叠衣服;do the dishes洗餐具,固定短语。sure当然可以,句首首字母大写。没问题no problem。故填:—Could you please take out the rubbish, fold the clothes, and do the dishes —Sure, no problem.181.As soon as the Monkey King sees the bad people, he will come up with ways to fight against them./As soon as the Monkey King saw the bad people, he would come up with ways to fight against them.【解析】美猴王:the Monkey King;看到:see;坏人:the bad people;一……就:as soon as;想出,想到:come up with;方法:way;想出办法come up with ways;与……斗争:fight against。as soon as引导时间状语从句,如果主句用一般将来时(will do),从句用一般现在时,如果主句用过去将来时(would do),从句用一般过去时,主语the Monkey King是第三人称单数,谓语用第三人称单数形式。故填As soon as the Monkey King sees the bad people, he will come up with ways to fight against them./As soon as the Monkey King saw the bad people, he would come up with ways to fight against them.182.Sharing housework with our parents can help to develop children’s independence.【解析】share sth with sb“和某人分担某物”,此处用动名词作主语;housework“家务”;our parents“我们的父母”;can“能够”,后跟动词原形;help to do sth“有助于做某事”;develop“发展”;children’s independence“孩子们的独立能力”。故填Sharing housework with our parents can help to develop children’s independence.183.In order to protect these animals, we need to make a plan.【解析】句意:根据句意可知,这是一般现在时。in order to protect these animals“为了保护这些动物”,作目的状语,位于句首,首字母要大写;we“我们”,作主语;need“需要”,作谓语动词;to make a plan “去制定一个计划”,作宾语。故填 In order to protect these animals, we need to make a plan.184.Sorry, I don’t want to lend it to you because my classmates always borrow things and never return them.【解析】结合汉语提示及语境可知,该句为含有because引导的原因状语从句,时态为一般现在时。sorry“对不起”,句首首字母大写。I“我”,作主语;want to do sth.“想做某事”,且该句时态为一般现在时,主语为I,应用助动词don’t构成其否定,后接want的动词原形;lend sth. to sb.“借某物给某人”,it“这个东西”,指代双方都明白的东西;you“你”;my classmates“我的同学们”,作从句中的主语;always“总是”,频率副词;borrow things“借东西”;never return them“不归还(所借之物)”。故填Sorry, I don’t want to lend it to you because my classmates always borrow things and never return them.185.I will return it to you earlier so that we can continue to be friends.【解析】根据汉语意思可知,“早点”英文为“earlier”;“还给你”英文为“return it to you”;“以便”用“so that”引导目的状语从句;“继续做朋友”翻译为“continue to be friends”。句子整体用一般将来时,符合“会早点还”的语境。故填I will return it to you earlier so that we can continue to be friends.186.Please don’t compare me with other classmates, okay 【解析】该句是祈使句的否定形式,请你不要……:Please don’t do sth;“把……和……做比较”用固定搭配“compare...with...”,把我和其他同学做比较:compare me with other classmates;好吗:okay。故填Please don’t compare me with other classmates, okay 187.Although she’s wrong, it’s not a big deal.【解析】“虽然”although;“她是不对”she’s wrong;“这”it; “不是”not;“大事”a big deal;本句结合语境用“although”引导让步状语从句,“it’s not a big deal”表示“不是什么大事”。故填Although she’s wrong, it’s not a big deal.188.What/How about sending her a gift 【解析】“给她”send her;“送个礼物”send a gift,这里“给她送个礼物”合并翻译为sending her a gift,作宾语;“……怎么样”常见的表达是What about...或者How about...,用于提出建议或询问意见。本句结合语境用“What/How about + doing sth.”的结构来提出“给她送个礼物”这个建议。故填What/How about sending her a gift 189.I didn’t go home until 11 o’clock.【解析】“我”I;“直到……才……”not...until...;“11点”11 o’clock;“回家”go home。故填I didn’t go home until 11 o’clock.190.It’s not easy being your age, and it’s normal to have these feelings.【解析】It’s not easy“它是不容易的”,being your age“你这个年龄”;and连接并列句;it’s normal to do sth.“做某事是正常的”,have these feelings“有这些感觉”。故填It’s not easy being your age, and it’s normal to have these feelings.191.Instead, he watches whatever he wants until late at night.【解析】根据题干可知,句子为宾语从句的主从复合句,句子描述的是习惯性、经常性的行为,因此主句、从句均用一般现在时;instead“相反,反而”,副词,用于句首或句中,表转折,强调“与前文情况相反”(如前文可能提到“他本应早睡”),位于句首,首字母要大写;he“他”,人称代词主格,作主句和从句的主语;watch“观看”,动词,主语为“he”,动词应用三单形式watches;whatever he wants“无论他想要什么”,为宾语从句;until late at night“一直到深夜”,作时间状语。故填Instead, he watches whatever he wants until late at night.192.The speaker spoke loudly so that everyone in the hall could hear.【解析】演讲者:speaker;大声地进行演讲:speak loudly;以便:so that;让大厅中的每个人都能听到:everyone in the hall can hear。句子描述一个具体场景,时态应用一般过去时。spoke是speak的过去式,could是can的过去式。故填The speaker spoke loudly so that everyone in the hall could hear.193.He couldn’t believe it although he saw it with his own eyes.【解析】虽然:although;他:he;亲眼见到:saw it with his own eyes;还是不敢相信:couldn’t believe it。结合语境可知,此题为一般过去时,“although”引导让步状语从句。故填He couldn’t believe it although he saw it with his own eyes.194.My father is/gets used to looking through news every morning.【解析】由“每天早晨”every morning可知时态是一般现在时;“我父亲”my father,第三人称单数;“习惯做某事”get/be used to doing sth,动词用三单形式gets/is;“浏览”look through,用动名词looking;“新闻”news。故填My father is/gets used to looking through news every morning.195.With the help of the Internet, they worked out the problem easily.【解析】with the help of在……的帮助下,位于句首,首字母大写,the Internet网络,with the help of the Internet在网络的帮助下,作伴随状语;they他们,作主语,work out解决,作谓语,根据题意,此句是一般过去时,work应用过去式worked;the problem问题,作宾语;easily容易地,副词,修饰动词。故填With the help of the Internet, they worked out the problem easily.196.Although it’s sunny today, it is not warm.【解析】今天“today”;有太阳的“ sunny”,表达天气主语用it;尽管“although”,连词;不“not”;暖和的“warm”。句子用一般现在时陈述客观的事实。故填Although it’s sunny today, it is not warm.197.Building too many buildings will lead to/cause serious social problems.【解析】根据汉语提示可知,句子时态为一般将来时,其谓语部分结构为:will do。building“建造”,动名词作主语,句首首字母应大写;too many“太多”;buildings“楼房”;lead to“导致”;cause“导致”,且二者位于助动词“will”后用动词原形;serious“严重的”,形容词作定语;social problems“社会问题”,名词短语作宾语。故填Building too many buildings will lead to/cause serious social problems.198.Mr. Wang often listens to my problems patiently and offers me help.【解析】Mr. Wang“王老师”;often“经常”;listen to“倾听”,句子使用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,因此动词使用第三人称单数形式listens;my problems“我的问题”;patiently“耐心地”,副词修饰动词;and“并且”;offer me help“向我提供帮助”,“and”前后动词形式一致,因此动词使用第三人称单数形式offers。故填Mr. Wang often listens to my problems patiently and offers me help.199.Perhaps you can do more at home and give them more time to communicate well.【解析】也许:perhaps,你:you;可以:can,后跟动词原形;在家:at home;多做点事:do more,让某人多些时间做某事: give sb more time to do sth;他们:them;好好地沟通:communicate well。故填Perhaps you can do more at home and give them more time to communicate well.200.The doctor told me not to play computer games anymore【解析】分析句意可知,此句要用一般过去时。大夫:the doctor,表特指,作主语,位于句首首字母要大写;叫某人不要做某事:tell sb. not to do sth.,动词tell要用过去式told;我:me,作宾语;玩电脑游戏:play computer games;再;再也:anymore,放于句尾。故填The doctor told me not to play computer games anymore.201.What about looking through it before doing your homework 【解析】在……之前:before;做作业:do your homework;怎么样:what about;浏览:look through it。根据题意可知,about是介词,后接动名词,所以,“浏览它怎么样”英文表达为What about looking through it;before也是介词,后边的动词do也应是动名词;“在做作业之前”英文表达为before doing your homework,what位于句首,首字母要大写。故填What about looking through it before doing your homework 202.Thank you for listening to my problems carefully and offering me help.【解析】感谢某人做了某事:thank sb. for doing sth.;倾听:listen to;我的问题:my problems;仔细地:carefully;给某人以帮助:offer sb. help。句子为祈使句,句首动词用原形, and并列连词,连接两个动词短语listening to my problems和offering me help,副词carefully修饰listen to。故填Thank you for listening to my problems carefully and offering me help.203.Our English teacher advised us not to spell the words wrong.【解析】我们的:our;英语老师:English teacher;拼写:spell;单词:word;错误:wrong。advise sb not to do sth表示“建议某人不要做某事”,又根据题干内容可知句子可用一般过去时,因此用过去式advised。spell the words wrong表示“拼错单词”。故填Our English teacher advised us not to spell the words wrong.204.We are going to visit the museum as soon as we finish the report.【解析】我们:we;去博物馆参观:visit the museum;一完成报告:as soon as we finish the report。结合语境可知,这句话是时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,“去博物馆参观”是主句动作,用一般将来时“be going to”结构,主语we是复数,be动词用are;“一完成报告”是从句,用一般现在时。故填We are going to visit the museum as soon as we finish the report.205.I was sleeping when the earthquake started.【解析】我:I,作主语,句首首字母大写;睡觉:sleep;当……时候:when;地震:the earthquake,the表示特指;发生:start。表示过去某个时间正在做某事,应用过去进行时,结构为“was/were doing”,主句的主语为单数“I”,be动词用“was”;when引导的时间状语从句,表示当一个动作发生时,另一个动作正在进行,主句为过去进行时,从句为一般过去时,start的过去式为started。故填I was sleeping when the earthquake started.206.The soldiers shouted loudly and beat the drums.【解析】根据汉语可知,句子时态为一般过去时;the soldiers“士兵们”,作主语;shout“呼喊”,动词,其过去式为shouted;loudly“大声地”,副词,修饰动词;and“并且”,连词,表并列;beat“打”,动词,其过去式为beat;beat the drums“击鼓”。故填The soldiers shouted loudly and beat the drums.207.In the beginning/At first, English teacher told us the importance of joining the Writing Club.【解析】in the beginning/ at first“一开始”,作时间状语;English teacher“英语老师”,作主语;tell sb. sth.“告诉某人某事”,作谓语;the importance of“……的重要性”,作宾语;join the Writing Club“加入写作俱乐部”。根据题意可知,此句是一般过去时,谓语动词tell应用过去式told,of是介词,后接名词/代词/动名词,此处应用join的动名词joining形式,in和at位于句首,首字母应大写。故填In the beginning/At first, English teacher told us the importance of joining the Writing Club.208.The area provides food and cover for a lot of wildlife./The area provides a lot of wildlife with food and cover.【解析】根据中文提示可知,短语provide sb. for sth./provide sb.wih sth.,表“提供给某人某物”。the area该地区;a lot of wildlife大量野生生物;food and cover食物和庇护所。又因为此处句子叙述的是现在的情况,时态需用一般现在时,主语为单数,所以谓语要用三单,provide的三单形式为provides,且句首字母要大写,故填The area provides food and cover for a lot of wildlife./The area provides a lot of wildlife with food and cover.209.I first knew it when I was listening to the radio.【解析】我“I”;第一次“first”;知道“know”,此处表示过去的事情,此处用一般过去时;it,代词;在……的时候“when”;我“I”;听收音机“listen to the radio”,此处表示过去进行的动作,应用过去进行时,主语为“I”,应填was listening to the radio。故填I first knew it when I was listening to the radio.210.It took him 2 hours to put in a brighter light.【解析】根据句子结构可知,本句使用“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”的结构,使用一般过去时态,“it”为形式主语,动词不定式为真正的主语。him表示“他”;2 hours表示“2小时”;to put in表示“安装”;a brighter light表示“一盏更亮的灯”。故填It took him 2 hours to put in a brighter light.211.At first, I found it hard to learn physics well.【解析】时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。At first“起初”;I“我”作主语;found it+形容词+to do sth“发现做某事……”;hard“难的”;learn physics well“学好物理”。故填At first, I found it hard to learn physics well. 212.He was sleeping when the earthquake suddenly happened.【解析】分析句子可知,此处是when引导的时间状语从句,主句用过去进行时,主语是he,be动词用was,睡觉:sleep;从句用一般过去时,从句主语是the earthquake,谓语是happened,副词suddenly修饰动词。故填He was sleeping when the earthquake suddenly happened.213.My cousin was waiting for the bus when the rainstorm came.【解析】分析所给句子:此句是陈述句, 且为复合句。“我表妹在等公交车”是主句,表示过去正在发生的事,时态用过去进行时;“暴风雨来了的时候”是时间状语从句,用when来引导,表示过去发生的事,时态用一般过去时。My cousin我表妹,作主语;was waiting for正在等;bus公交车;rainstorm暴风雨,作从句的主语;came来,谓语动词。故填My cousin was waiting for the bus when the rainstorm came.214.This area provides food and cover for many wild animals./This area provides many wild animals with food and cover.【解析】根据中文提示可知,短语provide sth. for sb./provide sb. with sth.,表“提供给某人某物”。This area这片区域;many wild animals许多野生动物;food and cover食物和庇护所。又因为此处句子叙述的是现在的情况,时态需用一般现在时,主语为单数,所以谓语要用三单。provide的三单形式为provides。故填This area provides food and cover for many wild animals./This area provides many wild animals with food and cover.215.While Mary was reading newspapers, her husband was sweeping the floor.【解析】结合题干和语境可知,句子是含有while引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句,时态用过去进行时“was/were doing”。Mary作主语,be动词用was,read newspapers“看报”;her husband“她丈夫”作主语,be动词用was,sweep the floor“扫地”。故填While Mary was reading newspapers, her husband was sweeping the floor.216.When the rain began to beat heavily against the window, Mike was hanging out with his friends.【解析】分析句子可知,when引导的时间状语从句应用一般过去时,主语应用过去进行时,雨:the rain,作主语;开始做某事:begin to do sth.;猛烈地拍打着窗户:beat heavily against the windows,固定词组;Mike作主语;be动词用was;hang out with sb.意为“与某人闲逛”;friends“朋友”。故填When the rain began to beat heavily against the window, Mike was hanging out with his friends.217.Why don’t you keep in silence to make them happy 【解析】why don’t you do sth“你为什么不做某事呢”;keep in silence“保持沉默”;to make them happy“来让他们开心”,动词不定式作目的状语。故填Why don’t you keep in silence to make them happy 218.At first, she isn’t interested in English.【解析】该句陈述事实,应该用一般现在时,at first“起初”,为副词短语;she“她”;be not interested in“对……不感兴趣”,be动词填is;English“英语”。故填At first, she isn’t interested in English.219.At first, they couldn’t look after themselves.【解析】分析句子可知时态是一般过去时;“一开始”at first;“它们”they;“不会”can‘t,过去式是couldn’t,后加动词原形;“照顾”look after;“自己”指“它们自己”themselves。故填At first, they couldn’t look after themselves.220.While she was falling, suddenly she landed on some dry leaves.【解析】分析题干可知,句子应为含while引导的时间状语从句的复合句,while引导的从句用过去进行时,主句用一般过去时;she“她”,作主语,be动词用was;fall“降落”,动词,其现在分词为falling;suddenly“突然”,副词,在句中作状语;land on some dry leaves“在一些干树叶上着陆”,其中动词land的过去式为landed。故填While she was falling, suddenly she landed on some dry leaves.221.What was your sister doing when I called you yesterday 【解析】我:I;打你电话:call you;你妹妹:your sister;正在干:be doing;什么:what;昨天:yesterday;结合语境可知,此句用when引导的时间状语从句来表达,从句表达的是昨天的事情,用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,因此从句表达为when I called you yesterday;主句表达的是过去正在进行的动作,用过去进行时,结构为was/were+doing,主语your sister是单数,故用was;what作为疑问词,后加一般疑问句语序,was提前,故填What was your sister doing when I called you yesterday 222.I was watching TV when the earthquake happened.【解析】当地震发生时:when the earthquake happened;看电视:watch TV。结合句意,应使用过去进行时,主语为I,应为I was watching TV。故填I was watching TV when the earthquake happened.223.While I was putting in a light, they were making snowmen /a snowman.【解析】根据汉语提示,主从句都用过去进行时,强调两个动作同时发生,while“当……时候”,引导时间状语从句;I“我”;put in a light“安装一盏灯”,过去进行时be动词用was,put的现在分词为putting;they“他们”;make snowmen/a snowman“堆雪人”,be动词用were,make的现在分词为making。故填While I was putting in a light, they were making snowmen /a snowman.224.Her bright and smiling eyes make her nice and kind.【解析】her bright and smiling eyes她明亮微笑的眼睛,作主语,且位于句首,首字母大写;make sb+adj.使某人处于……的状态,作谓语;her她,宾格作宾语;nice and beautiful漂亮又友善,形容词作宾补。根据题意可知,本句是一般现在时,主语eyes是复数形式,动词make用原形。故翻译为Her bright and smiling eyes make her nice and kind.225.You should help her, instead of hurting her.【解析】你:you;应该:should,情态动词后加动词原形;帮助她:help her;而不是:instead of,介词后加动名词;伤害她:hurt her。故填You should help her, instead of hurting her.226.He was so tired that he fell asleep as soon as he got home.【解析】他:He;累的:tired;如此……以至于……:so... that...;入睡:fell asleep;一……就……:as soon as;到家:got home。结合语境可知,此句描述过去发生的事,为一般过去时,be动词用was,fall的过去式为fell,get的过去式为got。故填He was so tired that he fell asleep as soon as he got home.227.We should keep calm instead of running in all directions【解析】我们:we,位于句首,w要大写;应该:should;冷静下来:keep calm;而不是:instead of;四处乱跑:run in all directions。instead of后面用动名词形式。故填We should keep calm instead of running in all directions。228.You’d better be patient instead of making the same mistake(s).【解析】你最好做某事:You’d better do sth;耐心点:be patient;而不是:instead of,其后接动词时,应用动名词作宾语;犯同样的错误:make the same mistake(s)。故填You’d better be patient instead of making the same mistake(s).229.You should do (the/your) homework first instead of playing computer games.【解析】你:you;应该:should,后跟动词原形;写作业:do (the/your) homework;先:first;而不是:instead of,后跟动名词作宾语;玩电脑游戏:play computer games。故填You should do (the/your) homework first instead of playing computer games.230.I often repair things myself instead of paying someone to do it.【解析】时态为一般现在时。I“我”作主语;often“经常”,频度副词,放在实义动词之前;repair things“修东西”,动词短语,作谓语,主语为I,用动词原形;myself“我自己”;instead of“而不是”;pay sb to do sth“付钱让某人做某事”,在介词of后pay要用动名词形式paying;someone“某人”;it指代前文提到的“修东西”。故填I often repair things myself instead of paying someone to do it.231.You should keep a secret instead of saying a bad word about him.【解析】you“你”,作主语,should“应该”,should后面跟动词原形,keep a secret“保密”,instead of doing sth“而不是做某事”, say a bad word about him“说他的坏话”。故填You should keep a secret instead of saying a bad word about him.232.You’d better be patient instead of making the same mistake(s).【解析】最好做某事:had better do sth;有耐心:be patient;而不是:instead of;犯同样的错误:make the same mistake(s)。结合语境可知,句子是含有had better的陈述句肯定形式,主语为You,句首首字母y需大写,had better后接动词原形,介词短语instead of后需接动名词,making为make的动名词。故填You’d better be patient instead of making the same mistake(s).233.I like staying/to stay at home instead of going shopping on Saturday.【解析】我“I”;喜欢做某事“like doing/to do sth.”,时态为一般现在时,此处用动词原形;待在家里“stay at home”;而不是“instead of”;去购物“go shopping”,用动名词形式,作宾语;周六“on Saturday”。故填I like staying/to stay at home instead of going shopping on Saturday.234.Can you attend the meeting instead of me tomorrow 【解析】根据题干可知,此处句子结构: Can sb do sth ,意为“ 某人能做某事吗?”,时态为一般现在时,attend the meeting“出席那个会议;tomorrow“明天”,instead of me“代替我”,you“你”,作主语。故填Can you attend the meeting instead of me tomorrow 235.He studies so hard that he can get good grades.【解析】他“he”,句首首字母大写;学习“study”,时态为一般现在时,此处用单三形式;努力“hard”;如此……以至于“so…that”;他“he”;能“can”;取得好成绩“get good grades”。故填He studies so hard that he can get good grades.236.Kate has a good sense of music and a good voice.【解析】分析句子可知,句子是肯定句,时态为一般现在时,主语是Kate;谓语动词用单数第三人称has;a good sense of music“乐感”,作宾语;and表示并列,意为“和”;a good voice意为“一副好嗓子”,作宾语。故填Kate has a good sense of music and a good voice.237.She is so busy that she has no time to take care of her children.【解析】本句考查so…that引导的结果状语从句。她:she;忙:busy;没有时间做某事:have no time to do sth;照顾:take care of; 她的孩子们:her children;本句表示事实,用一般现在时,主语是she,be动词用is,动词用has。故填She is so busy that she has no time to take care of her children.238.When he walks past my desk, he often knocks my glasses onto the ground.【解析】当……时:When,引导时间状语从句;他:he;走过:walks past,时态为一般现在时,主语为三单形式,动词应用三单形式;我的课桌:my desk;经常:often;我的眼镜:my glasses;把……撞到地上:knocks…onto the ground,时态为一般现在时,主语为三单形式,动词应用三单形式。故填When he walks past my desk, he often knocks my glasses onto the ground.239.The girl with a smile on her face looks very friendly.【解析】分析句子可知,句子是肯定句,The girl“女孩”,作主语;with表示带有;a smile“微笑”;on her face“在她脸上”,介词短语;looks“看起来”,作系动词;very“非常”;friendly“友善的”,形容词作表语。故填The girl with a smile on her face looks very friendly.240.You won’t get good grades unless you keep studying hard.【解析】分析题干可知,此句是unless“除非”引导的条件状语从句。主句部分:you“你”作主语;get“得到”,作谓语;good grades“好成绩”,作宾语。从句部分:you作主语;keep doing sth“坚持做某事”;study hard“努力学习”。unless引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。故填You won’t get good grades unless you keep studying hard.241.Why not provide Tom with some gold 【解析】为什么不:why not do;为某人提供某物:provide sb. with sth.;一些金子:some gold。故填Why not provide Tom with some gold 242.The storybook is so interesting that everyone is interested in it.【解析】分析句子可知时态是一般现在时,且应用“so+形容词+that从句”结构,表示“如此……以至于……”。“这本故事书”the storybook,is“是”,“有趣的”interesting,“每个人”everyone,“感兴趣”be interested in,everyone作主语,be动词用is,用it作宾语,指代the storybook。故填The storybook is so interesting that everyone is interested in it.243.In my opinion, the monkey king is so great that he can turn himself into different objects.【解析】在我看来:In my opinion;句子是一般现在时,主语是the monkey king,be动词用is;如此……以至于:so...that...;伟大的:great;他:he;能:can,情态动词后加动词原形;turn...into“把……变成”;他自己:himself;不同的物品:different objects。故填In my opinion, the monkey king is so great that he can turn himself into different objects.21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览