资源简介

2025-2026 学年度萱花中学高 2028 届高一上期
第一次阶段性检测
英语试题
(本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题)，考试时间 120 分钟。)
注意事项：
1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。
2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
3.考试结束，由监考人员将试题卡一并收回。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 5 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers preparing for
A. A graduation party. B. A retirement party. C. A birthday party.
2. What does the woman think of boxing
A. Relaxing. B. Violent. C. Challenging.
3. Why does the man like his new house
A. It is bigger than the old one.
B. It is very close to his school.
C. It is near his friends’ houses.
4. What does the man want to do
A. Cancel an account.
B. Get a new credit card.
C. Change his mailing address.
5.What are the speakers talking about
A. A newspaper. B. A poem. C. A writer.
第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
第 1页/共 11页
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，
每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每面对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. When did Tree Hero probably start to plant trees
A. At the age of 20. B. At the age of 63. C. At the age of 83.
7. What will the speakers do next
A. Read a report. B. Buy a magazine. C. Go to the library.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题.
8. What is the man doing
A. Asking for help. B. Making an invitation. C. Giving an explanation.
9. What is the TV program about
A. English idioms. B. English grammar. C. English words.
10. What is the man going to do tonight
A. Watch TV B. Go to the movies. C. Have dinner with Jenny.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. Which train will the man take
A. The 10:50 one. B. The 11:20 one. C. The 11:50 one.
12. What kind of ticket did the man book at first ,
A. A first-class ticket B. A second-class ticket. C. A business ticket.
13. How will the man pay.
A. By cash. B. By check. C. By credit card.
听第 9 段材料，回答 14 至 16 题。
14 What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Friends B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter.
15. What festival did Jane celebrate with her friend yesterday
A. The Mid-Autumn Festival.
B. The Dragon Boat Festival.
C. The Spring Festival.
第 2页/共 11页
16. Where does the man live
A. In Guangzhou. B. In Hong Kong. C. In Toronto.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. What is the speaker
A. A hostess. B. A photographer. C. A news reporter.
18. What are Margaret's photos about
A. Natural scenery. B. Modern life. C. Industry and architecture.
19 What is Margaret like according to the speaker
A. Energetic and fearless. B. Influential and stubborn. C. Skilled and proud.
20. What do we know about Margaret
A. She was particular about clothes.
B. She traveled a lot due to her work.
C. She was a leading writer in the 20th century.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Four Great Travel Magazines
Traveling is fun But looking at beautiful photos and learning about new places from around the world is also
fun! Travel magazines are a great way to find new places to visit or get ideas from other people’s stories.
AFAR
AFAR started in 2009. It is one of the top travel magazines. It talks about places all over the world. Its special
focus is helping travelers meet local people and learn about their cultures. It has beautiful pictures and interesting
stories that will make you want to travel.
Condé Nast Traveler
This is a fancy travel magazine that has won many awards. If you like luxury travel (expensive hotels, nice
trips), this magazine is for you. But even if you don’t travel that way, you will enjoy its great photos, travel stories,
and useful information about places.
Geographical
第 3页/共 11页
This British magazine started in 1935 — it’s very old! It brings the world’s cultures, animals, and places
right to your home. It is full of facts, trustworthy, and teaches you things. It also has really good photos.
Islands
Do you love beaches and islands Then you must see this magazine! It won awards and has amazing pictures.
ISLANDS shows you beautiful islands — the kind we all dream about visiting.
For more information: click [here].
1. Which magazine covers the most topics
A. AFAR. B. Islands.
C. Geographical. D. Condé Nast Traveler.
2. What do the four magazines have in common
A. They appear in the same century. B. They offer rich cultural elements.
C. They feature beautiful oceans. D. They use photos for attraction.
3. Where is the passage probably taken from
A. A report. B. A website. C. A textbook. D. A magazine.
B
For the past year, I’ve spent many hours and many Tuesdays volunteering at a wonderful zoo. I worked in the
kitchen, helping to prepare food for the animals. This zoo is part of the AZA (Association of Zoos and Aquariums).
Many animals here are part of a special program. The goal of this program is to protect animal species (物种) that
are at risk or in danger of disappearing. The zoo has breeding plans to help these animals survive.
I quickly learned that it’s easy to love all the animals. I especially liked one animal right away — the zoo’s
prehensile-tailed porcupine (卷尾豪猪) named Fin. You might have seen YouTube videos of these animals eating
and making cute noises. I learned that Fin really loves bananas and likes to peel them himself. One of my favorite
things about Fin is his little nose, which looks like a pig’s nose.
I also learned that nothing gets done without teamwork from the animal keepers. Taking care of all the zoo
animals requires a lot of work. The keepers know a lot about every animal in the zoo. They work very hard, day
and night, to keep the animals safe and healthy. Even in winter, the keepers stay at the zoo to make sure all the
animals are happy and fed.
Zoos are important. They teach visitors why we need to protect these animals and their homes. Most zoos care
deeply for their animals and work very hard to keep them happy and healthy.
4. What do we know about the AZA program
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A. It feeds animals with natural foods. B. It searches for uncommon animals.
C. It saves species from dying out. D. It provides wild areas for animals.
5. What is one of the author’s favorite things about Fin
A. Fin’s love for bananas. B. Fin’s nose similar to a pig’s.
C. Fin’s appearance in YouTube videos. D. Fin’s cute eating noises.
6. What does the author imply about zookeepers
A. They have medical backgrounds. B. They train animals for exercises.
C. They become animals’ friends. D. They value animals’ emotions.
7. What can be inferred from the last paragraph
A. Zoos are not animal cages. B. Zoos should be free to all.
C. Zoos are not as good as nature. D. Zoos should be under control.
C
Instant noodles are a favorite quick meal when people don’t want to cook. Picture eating them while watching
TV on a stormy night — pure comfort! But many believe they’re just junk food that harms health. The truth is,
whether they’re unhealthy depends entirely on how you prepare them.
The main issue isn’t the noodles themselves, but the common way people make them: pouring boiling water
over dried noodles and adding all the salty seasoning packets. These flavor packets contain high levels of salt and
artificial additives (人工添加剂), making this version unbalanced and unhealthy.
Actually, plain instant noodles aren’t terrible. They’re fried during production (which adds some oil and
calories), but they fill you up well and provide quick energy when you’re hungry. To make them healthier, cook
them properly: boil the noodles first, drain excess starchy (含有淀粉的) water, then use fresh water or broth (肉汤).
Crucially, use only half the seasoning packet to reduce salt. Add vegetables like spinach or carrots and protein like
an egg or tofu while cooking. This boosts vitamins and protein while cutting sodium (钠). This transforms them
into a balanced meal!
So, are instant noodles junk food If prepared lazily with all the seasoning and no extras, yes. But when
cooked with less seasoning plus veggies and protein, they become a decent occasional meal. Remember: the secret
is variety. Enjoy them once or twice a week as part of a diverse diet, and they won’t harm your health. They’re far
less scary than people think — just upgrade your cooking method!
8. What determines if instant noodles are unhealthy
A. Their quick cooking time. B. The time of eating.
第 5页/共 11页
C. The preparation method. D. The junk food label.
9. What is the major cause of unhealthy instant noodles
A. The dried noodles. B. The flavor packets.
C. Using boiling water. D. People avoiding cooking.
10. What is the main purpose of the third paragraph
A. Warn about health dangers. B. Give cooking instructions.
C. Argue noodles are harmless. D. List harmful additives.
11. What is the suitable title for the passage
A. Instant Noodles: Not All Waste. B. Instant Noodles: How to Cook
C. Instant Noodles: Eat Sometimes. D. Instant Noodles: What we know
D
As one of the fashions in education in recent memory, you’ve certainly heard of the flipped classroom (翻转
课堂). It is a type of blended learning where students are introduced to knowledge at home and practice using it at
school. This is the opposite of the more common practice of introducing new content at school, then giving
homework and projects to be completed by the students independently at home.
In this blended learning model, face-to-face communication is mixed with independent study — usually
through videos and e-dictionaries. In a common flipped classroom setting, students might watch pre-recorded
videos at home, then come to school to do the homework armed with questions and at least some background
knowledge.
The idea behind the flipped classroom is to rethink when students can use the resources they need most. If the
problem is that students need help with the work rather than being introduced to the new thinking behind the work,
then the solution the flipped classroom takes is to reverse the traditional teaching method.
In a flipped classroom, students watch online lectures (线 上 讲 座 ), review online course materials, read
physical or digital texts, and take part in an online discussion at home. What happens at school includes skill
practice, in-person or face-to-face discussions with classmates, presentations, experiments, peer (同行) review, and
so on. It allows students to stop, look up words online, and rewatch, creating a ready-made library for student
review.
Of course, it’s not that simple. There are some disadvantages of a flipped classroom. Just like in a regular
classroom, success depends greatly on the quality of teachers, the clarity of conversations, and the quality of given
courses, tests, and instructions. Further, fairness is still a major issue, and it doesn’t fix the outdated method most
第 6页/共 11页
educational systems take to courses.
12. What does the flipped classroom feature
A. More dependence on hobbies. B. Technology-assisted learning.
C. Parent-child cooperation. D. Less focus on textbooks.
13. What does the underlined word “reverse” mean in paragraph 3
A. Research. B. Examine. C. Change. D. Shape.
14. What is the advantage of the flipped classroom
A. It gives personalized experiences. B. It develops creativity in students.
C. It builds trust among peers. D. It simplifies learning steps.
15. Why is the flipped classroom criticized
A. It fails to change teachers’ thinking. B. It hardly improves students’ grades.
C. It causes unclear dialogues. D. It only touches the surface.
第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Having a good relationship with your roommate is important. ___16___ If you and your roommates make the
effort, a peaceful and happy home is in your future.
Before starting the journey to find a roommate, it’s important to make sure you will get along. Take a moment
to think about your living preferences before making a decision. Getting along doesn’t mean you and your
roommate have to share all of the same interests or be best friends.___17___
Once you’ve found a friendly roommate, the next key step for a warm living environment is to set clear rules
through a roommate agreement. This document should include rights and responsibilities, covering rent payments,
chores, and privacy. ___18___ Besides, agreeing on personal space rules also makes sure both of you feel
comfortable at home.
Achieving a fair way of dealing with money also helps avoid arguments. This includes dividing the cost of
rent, bills, and other shared costs in a way that everyone agrees on. Dividing rent equally (平 等 地 ) among
roommates is nice. ___19___ In this case, it might be better to decide each person’s rent flexibly (灵活地).
___20___. Creating an environment where open and regular communication is welcomed is key to solving
problems before they get worse. One way of keeping communication clear is to have regular “check-in” meetings.
They provide roommates with time to talk about home things, share problems in a helpful manner, and celebrate
successes or share personal news.
第 7页/共 11页
A. Your lifestyles and values just have to be similar.
B. A friendly atmosphere depends on how you think.
C. However, one’s room might have more advantages.
D. You can include what you want to list in the agreement.
E. Living with others may seem hard, but it doesn’t have to be.
F. Communication is the basis of good roommate relationships.
G. Clear discussions about money and chore sharing prevent fights.
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节完形填空(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项。
While living in California, I started to look forward to hiking another famous California mountain, Half Dome,
located in Yosemite National Park. It is a 14 to 16-hour hike depending on the ___21___ you choose. You’ll climb
4,800 feet, and you need to get a ___22___ ahead of time.
No friends at the time agreed to do this hike with me and I didn’t feel ___23___ while doing it alone. This
long-held ___24___ still wasn’t achieved when I moved away from California. I ___25___ it for years.
Years later, I was looking at something I’d bought during a Yosemite visit. It was a gift for people who had
___26___ the Half Dome hike. It was meant to ___27___ me to do it. I’d been hiking much less since I left
California. I got into a(n) ___28___ mood (心情), thinking I didn’t want to go hiking because it seemed hard to
___29___ the trails (步道). However, that was not ___30___ true. I missed it a lot!
That day, I ___31___ to go for it. I put in for permits and got them for September. My best friend agreed to
___32___ me. We started training all summer. Over the course of that year, I began to enjoy hiking again by
discovering ___33___ trails. Finally, I stood on the top of Half Dome, ___34___ the views of one of my favorite
places from a ___35___ that had held a special place in my heart since childhood.
21. A. map B. friend C. guide D. path
22. A. permit B. passport C. check D. stick
23. A. thankful B. comfortable C. useful D. risky
24. A. prediction B. task C. dream D. success
25. A. appreciated B. regretted C. enjoyed D. planned
26. A. understood B. considered C. completed D. praised
第 8页/共 11页
27. A. inspire B. advise C. allow D. teach
28. A. mysterious B. angry C. strange D. terrible
29. A. connect B. reach C. clean D. repair
30. A. directly B. relatively C. simply D. actually
31. A. tried B. decided C. learned D. volunteered
32. A. join B. serve C. lead D. remind
33. A. long B. high C. new D. safe
34. A. thinking of B. waiting for C. carrying on D. taking in
35. A. farm B. mountain C. village D. cottage
第二节(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Well-known musician and composer Velu Peter Gana passed away ___36___ (peaceful) in Chengdu, Sichuan
province on Saturday morning, at the age of 82, his family announced in a statement on Tuesday.
As ___37___ experienced musician and composer, he was famous for breaking new ground in a time
___38___ sweet romantic (浪漫的) songs gained much ___39___ (popular). He was the first to blend Western rock
and other international elements ___40___ Taiwan pop music, helping to shape the island’s modern music trend (趋
势). He ___41___ (see) as the “Godfather of Pop Music in Taiwan”, the China National Radio reported.
His best-known works include Yi Jian Mei or A Spray of Plum Blossoms, Late, Ali Baba, and One Path, many
of which became famous ___42___ (hit) for some of Mandopop’s biggest stars, especially Fei Yu-ching.
Also, he penned I Love My Country in the late 1980s ___43___ (express) his deep connection to the Chinese
mainland.
In 2018, he appeared on a music and cultural program produced by CCTV, where he performed a modern
musical version of a poem ___44___ (write) over 800 years ago by Xin Qiji. “Xin Qiji had a deep love for his
country,” he said. “By singing his poem, I want to tell him that the strong and proud China he dreamed of.
___45___ (we) generation (一代人) has achieved it.”
第四部分词汇基础知识(共两节，满分 15 分)
第一节：单词拼写(共 10 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
温馨提示；如果遇到根据首字母填写单词，请务必在答题卡上写出完整单词
46. “Talk and Talk” is d_________ for students who are eager to acquire more knowledge about English. （根据首
字母单词拼写）（根据首字母单词拼写）
第 9页/共 11页
47. All the workers have c_________ in their manager. (根据首字母单词拼写)
48. I had the i_________ that she wasn't very happy that day. （根据首字母单词拼写）
49. I spent the weekend r______ for my exam.(根据首字母单词拼写)
50. T_________ are often warned of the danger of drugs. (根据首字母单词拼写)
51. If you have questions or are c________ about anything, email me. (根据首字母单词拼写)
52. As an ________(外向的) girl，I get along well with my classmates. (根据汉语提示单词拼写）
53. The people waiting at the bus stop looked very ________ (焦虑的) and disappointed. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
54. The new dance quickly caught on among _________ (青少年) soon. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
55. _________ (明显地) she didn’t tell us the truth. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
第二节：短语填空(5 分)
选词填空
match with leave... alone sign up for get used to
keep up with
56. I will ________ my favourite sport — Chinese kungfu this term.
57. Later, I ________ going to bed early and didn’t feel sleepy any more.
58. To ________ times, you must learn something related to the computer.
59. You’d better choose a red tie to ________ your suit.
60. ________ the boy________. He can make up his own mind.
写作(总分 25 分)
61. 假设你是高一(1)班 学生李华，你听说一个名叫 Andy 的交换生想和你交朋友，请你用所学的知识写一
篇自我介绍。内容需包含以下要点：
1.个人信息；
2.个性特点；
3.喜爱的课程；
4.未来计划和梦想
注意： 1.写作词数至少 120 字；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第 10页/共 11页
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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_______________________________________________________________________________________2025-2026 学年度萱花中学高 2028 届高一上期
第一次阶段性检测
英语试题
(本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题)，考试时间 120 分钟。)
注意事项：
1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。
2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
3.考试结束，由监考人员将试题卡一并收回。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 5 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers preparing for
A. A graduation party. B. A retirement party. C. A birthday party.
2. What does the woman think of boxing
A. Relaxing. B. Violent. C. Challenging.
3. Why does the man like his new house
A. It is bigger than the old one.
B. It is very close to his school.
C. It is near his friends’ houses.
4. What does the man want to do
A. Cancel an account.
B. Get a new credit card.
C. Change his mailing address.
5.What are the speakers talking about
A. A newspaper. B. A poem. C. A writer.
第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
第 1页/共 22页
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，
每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每面对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. When did Tree Hero probably start to plant trees
A. At the age of 20. B. At the age of 63. C. At the age of 83.
7. What will the speakers do next
A. Read a report. B. Buy a magazine. C. Go to the library.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题.
8. What is the man doing
A. Asking for help. B. Making an invitation. C. Giving an explanation.
9. What is the TV program about
A. English idioms. B. English grammar. C. English words.
10. What is the man going to do tonight
A. Watch TV B. Go to the movies. C. Have dinner with Jenny.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. Which train will the man take
A. The 10:50 one. B. The 11:20 one. C. The 11:50 one.
12. What kind of ticket did the man book at first ,
A. A first-class ticket B. A second-class ticket. C. A business ticket.
13. How will the man pay.
A. By cash. B. By check. C. By credit card.
听第 9 段材料，回答 14 至 16 题。
14. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Friends B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter.
15. What festival did Jane celebrate with her friend yesterday
A. The Mid-Autumn Festival.
B. The Dragon Boat Festival.
C. The Spring Festival.
16. Where does the man live
第 2页/共 22页
A. In Guangzhou. B. In Hong Kong. C. In Toronto.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. What is the speaker
A. A hostess. B. A photographer. C. A news reporter.
18. What are Margaret's photos about
A. Natural scenery. B. Modern life. C. Industry and architecture.
19 What is Margaret like according to the speaker
A. Energetic and fearless. B. Influential and stubborn. C. Skilled and proud.
20. What do we know about Margaret
A. She was particular about clothes.
B. She traveled a lot due to her work.
C. She was a leading writer in the 20th century.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Four Great Travel Magazines
Traveling is fun. But looking at beautiful photos and learning about new places from around the world is also
fun! Travel magazines are a great way to find new places to visit or get ideas from other people’s stories.
AFAR
AFAR started in 2009. It is one of the top travel magazines. It talks about places all over the world. Its special
focus is helping travelers meet local people and learn about their cultures. It has beautiful pictures and interesting
stories that will make you want to travel.
Condé Nast Traveler
This is a fancy travel magazine that has won many awards. If you like luxury travel (expensive hotels, nice
trips), this magazine is for you. But even if you don’t travel that way, you will enjoy its great photos, travel stories,
and useful information about places.
Geographical
This British magazine started in 1935 — it’s very old! It brings the world’s cultures, animals, and places
right to your home. It is full of facts, trustworthy, and teaches you things. It also has really good photos.
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Islands
Do you love beaches and islands Then you must see this magazine! It won awards and has amazing pictures.
ISLANDS shows you beautiful islands — the kind we all dream about visiting.
For more information: click [here].
1. Which magazine covers the most topics
A. AFAR. B. Islands.
C. Geographical. D. Condé Nast Traveler.
2. What do the four magazines have in common
A. They appear in the same century. B. They offer rich cultural elements.
C. They feature beautiful oceans. D. They use photos for attraction.
3. Where is the passage probably taken from
A. A report. B. A website. C. A textbook. D. A magazine.
【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四种以精美照片和特色内容吸引读者的优秀旅行杂志。
【1 题详解】
细节理解题。根据 Geographical 部分中的“It brings the world’s cultures, animals, and places right to your home.
(它把世界上的文化、动物和地方带到你的家里。)”可知，Geographical 杂志涵盖世界文化、野生动物和名
胜古迹等多种主题，是四本杂志中涉及主题最广泛的。故选 C。
【2 题详解】
细节理解题。根据 AFAR 部分中“It has beautiful pictures and interesting stories that will make you want to
travel.(它有美丽的图片和有趣的故事，会让你想去旅行)”、Condé Nast Traveler 部分中“you will enjoy its
great photos, travel stories, and useful information about places(你会喜欢它的精美的照片，旅游故事，和关于地
方的有用信息)”、Geographical 部分中“It also has really good photos.(它也有非常好的照片)”和 Islands 部
分中“It won awards and has amazing pictures.(它赢得了奖项，有惊人的图片)”的可知，四本杂志都提到使用
精美照片吸引读者。故选 D。
【3 题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章末尾“For more information: click [here].(更多信息：点击[这里])”可推知，本文最可
能来自于网页。故选 B。
B
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For the past year, I’ve spent many hours and many Tuesdays volunteering at a wonderful zoo. I worked in the
kitchen, helping to prepare food for the animals. This zoo is part of the AZA (Association of Zoos and Aquariums).
Many animals here are part of a special program. The goal of this program is to protect animal species (物种) that
are at risk or in danger of disappearing. The zoo has breeding plans to help these animals survive.
I quickly learned that it’s easy to love all the animals. I especially liked one animal right away — the zoo’s
prehensile-tailed porcupine (卷尾豪猪) named Fin. You might have seen YouTube videos of these animals eating
and making cute noises. I learned that Fin really loves bananas and likes to peel them himself. One of my favorite
things about Fin is his little nose, which looks like a pig’s nose.
I also learned that nothing gets done without teamwork from the animal keepers. Taking care of all the zoo
animals requires a lot of work. The keepers know a lot about every animal in the zoo. They work very hard, day
and night, to keep the animals safe and healthy. Even in winter, the keepers stay at the zoo to make sure all the
animals are happy and fed.
Zoos are important. They teach visitors why we need to protect these animals and their homes. Most zoos care
deeply for their animals and work very hard to keep them happy and healthy.
4. What do we know about the AZA program
A. It feeds animals with natural foods. B. It searches for uncommon animals.
C. It saves species from dying out. D. It provides wild areas for animals.
5. What is one of the author’s favorite things about Fin
A. Fin’s love for bananas. B. Fin’s nose similar to a pig’s.
C. Fin’s appearance in YouTube videos. D. Fin’s cute eating noises.
6. What does the author imply about zookeepers
A. They have medical backgrounds. B. They train animals for exercises.
C. They become animals’ friends. D. They value animals’ emotions.
7. What can be inferred from the last paragraph
A. Zoos are not animal cages. B. Zoos should be free to all.
C. Zoos are not as good as nature. D. Zoos should be under control.
【答案】4. C 5. B 6. D 7. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是作者志愿者经历，分享动物园在物种保护、团队协作及教育中
的重要性，并表达对动物和饲养员工作的热爱。
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【4 题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“The goal of this program is to protect animal species (物种) that are at risk
or in danger of disappearing. The zoo has breeding plans to help these animals survive.(该计划的目标是保护濒危
或濒临灭绝的动物物种。动物园有繁殖计划来帮助这些动物生存)”可知，该项目的目的是管理特定物种的
种群，包括濒危物种，并通过繁育计划保护它们，换句话说，AZA 项目拯救物种免于灭绝。故选 C。
【5 题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章的第二段中的“One of my favorite things about Fin is his little nose, which looks like a
pig’s nose.(我最喜欢 Fin 的一点是他的小鼻子，看起来像猪鼻子)”可知，作者最喜欢 Fin 一点是它的鼻子像
猪鼻子。故选 B。
【6 题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第三段中 “The keepers know a lot about every animal in the zoo. They work very hard,
day and night, to keep the animals safe and healthy. Even in winter, the keepers stay at the zoo to make sure all the
animals are happy and fed.(饲养员对动物园里的每一种动物都很了解。他们日夜努力工作，以保证动物的安
全和健康。即使在冬天，饲养员也会呆在动物园里，确保所有的动物都吃得饱饱的)”可知，作者强调饲养
员日夜工作确保动物健康快乐，甚至在寒冷季节留守。由此推知，他们重视动物的情感需求。故选 D。
【7 题详解】
推理判断题。末段“Zoos are important. They teach visitors why we need to protect these animals and their homes.
Most zoos care deeply for their animals and work very hard to keep them happy and healthy.(动物园很重要。它们
教导游客为什么我们需要保护这些动物和它们的家园。大多数动物园都非常关心他们的动物，努力工作以
保持它们的快乐和健康)”指出动物园的教育意义和保护作用，旨在强调它们并非囚禁动物的地方，而是保
护与教育的场所。故选 A。
C
Instant noodles are a favorite quick meal when people don’t want to cook. Picture eating them while watching
TV on a stormy night — pure comfort! But many believe they’re just junk food that harms health. The truth is,
whether they’re unhealthy depends entirely on how you prepare them.
The main issue isn’t the noodles themselves, but the common way people make them: pouring boiling water
over dried noodles and adding all the salty seasoning packets. These flavor packets contain high levels of salt and
artificial additives (人工添加剂), making this version unbalanced and unhealthy.
Actually, plain instant noodles aren’t terrible. They’re fried during production (which adds some oil and
calories), but they fill you up well and provide quick energy when you’re hungry. To make them healthier, cook
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them properly: boil the noodles first, drain excess starchy (含有淀粉的) water, then use fresh water or broth (肉汤).
Crucially, use only half the seasoning packet to reduce salt. Add vegetables like spinach or carrots and protein like
an egg or tofu while cooking. This boosts vitamins and protein while cutting sodium (钠). This transforms them
into a balanced meal!
So, are instant noodles junk food If prepared lazily with all the seasoning and no extras, yes. But when
cooked with less seasoning plus veggies and protein, they become a decent occasional meal. Remember: the secret
is variety. Enjoy them once or twice a week as part of a diverse diet, and they won’t harm your health. They’re far
less scary than people think — just upgrade your cooking method!
8. What determines if instant noodles are unhealthy
A. Their quick cooking time. B. The time of eating.
C. The preparation method. D. The junk food label.
9. What is the major cause of unhealthy instant noodles
A. The dried noodles. B. The flavor packets.
C. Using boiling water. D. People avoiding cooking.
10. What is the main purpose of the third paragraph
A. Warn about health dangers. B. Give cooking instructions.
C. Argue noodles are harmless. D. List harmful additives.
11. What is the suitable title for the passage
A. Instant Noodles: Not All Waste. B. Instant Noodles: How to Cook
C. Instant Noodles: Eat Sometimes. D. Instant Noodles: What we know
【答案】8. C 9. B 10. B 11. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了方便面是否属于不健康食品的争议，指出其健康性取决于烹
饪方式。
【8 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The truth is, whether they’re unhealthy depends entirely on how you prepare
them.(事实上，它们是否不健康完全取决于你如何制备它们。)”可知，方便面是否不健康取决于制备方式。
故选 C。
【9 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“The main issue isn’t the noodles themselves, but the common way people make them:
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pouring boiling water over dried noodles and adding all the salty seasoning packets. These flavor packets contain
high levels of salt and artificial additives (人工添加剂), making this version unbalanced and unhealthy.(主要问题
不在于面条本身，而在于人们制作面条的常见方式：将沸水倒在干面条上，并加入所有咸味调料包。这些
调味包含有高含量的盐和人工添加剂，使这种版本不平衡和不健康。)”可知，方便面健康风险的核心诱因
在于调味包中过量的钠盐与人工合成添加剂。故选 B。
【10 题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“To make them healthier, cook them properly: boil the noodles first, drain excess
starchy (含有淀粉的) water, then use fresh water or broth (肉汤). Crucially, use only half the seasoning packet to
reduce salt. Add vegetables like spinach or carrots and protein like an egg or tofu while cooking. This boosts
vitamins and protein while cutting sodium (钠). This transforms them into a balanced meal!为了使它们更健康，请
正确烹饪：先煮面条，沥干多余的淀粉水，然后用淡水或肉汤。至关重要的是，只使用一半的调味料包来
减少盐的摄入。烹饪时加入菠菜或胡萝卜等蔬菜和鸡蛋或豆腐等蛋白质。这可以增加维生素和蛋白质，同
时减少钠的摄入。这使它们变成了一顿均衡的饭菜！)”可知，作者通过分步说明详细解释了如何通过调整
烹饪方式使其更均衡，所以本段目的是给出正确的烹饪指导。故选 B。
【11 题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文，根据文章第一段“Instant noodles are a favorite quick meal when people don’t want to
cook. Picture eating them while watching TV on a stormy night — pure comfort! But many believe they’re just
junk food that harms health. The truth is, whether they’re unhealthy depends entirely on how you prepare them.(方
便面是人们不想做饭时最喜欢的快餐。想象一下在暴风雨的夜晚边看电视边吃它们的情景——纯粹的安慰！
但许多人认为它们只是危害健康的垃圾食品。事实上，它们是否不健康完全取决于你如何制备它们。)”等
内容可知。文章主要讨论了方便面是否属于不健康食品的争议，指出其健康性取决于烹饪方式。所以选项
A. Instant Noodles: Not All Waste.(方便面：并非全无是处)最能概括文意，适合用作标题。故选 A。
D
As one of the fashions in education in recent memory, you’ve certainly heard of the flipped classroom (翻转
课堂). It is a type of blended learning where students are introduced to knowledge at home and practice using it at
school. This is the opposite of the more common practice of introducing new content at school, then giving
homework and projects to be completed by the students independently at home.
In this blended learning model, face-to-face communication is mixed with independent study — usually
through videos and e-dictionaries. In a common flipped classroom setting, students might watch pre-recorded
videos at home, then come to school to do the homework armed with questions and at least some background
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knowledge.
The idea behind the flipped classroom is to rethink when students can use the resources they need most. If the
problem is that students need help with the work rather than being introduced to the new thinking behind the work,
then the solution the flipped classroom takes is to reverse the traditional teaching method.
In a flipped classroom, students watch online lectures (线 上 讲 座 ), review online course materials, read
physical or digital texts, and take part in an online discussion at home. What happens at school includes skill
practice, in-person or face-to-face discussions with classmates, presentations, experiments, peer (同行) review, and
so on. It allows students to stop, look up words online, and rewatch, creating a ready-made library for student
review.
Of course, it’s not that simple. There are some disadvantages of a flipped classroom. Just like in a regular
classroom, success depends greatly on the quality of teachers, the clarity of conversations, and the quality of given
courses, tests, and instructions. Further, fairness is still a major issue, and it doesn’t fix the outdated method most
educational systems take to courses.
12. What does the flipped classroom feature
A. More dependence on hobbies. B. Technology-assisted learning.
C. Parent-child cooperation. D. Less focus on textbooks.
13. What does the underlined word “reverse” mean in paragraph 3
A. Research. B. Examine. C. Change. D. Shape.
14. What is the advantage of the flipped classroom
A. It gives personalized experiences. B. It develops creativity in students.
C. It builds trust among peers. D. It simplifies learning steps.
15. Why is the flipped classroom criticized
A. It fails to change teachers’ thinking. B. It hardly improves students’ grades.
C. It causes unclear dialogues. D. It only touches the surface.
【答案】12. B 13. C 14. A 15. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了翻转课堂这一混合式学习模式的概念、实施方式、核心理念
及存在的优缺点。
【12 题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“In this blended learning model, face-to-face communication is mixed with
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independent study — usually through videos and e-dictionaries. (在这种混合学习模式中，面对面交流与独立学
习相结合，通常通过视频和电子词典来实现独立学习)”可知，翻转课堂的核心特征是依赖技术工具，如视
频、电子词典等辅助学习。故选 B 项。
【13 题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“the solution the flipped classroom takes is to reverse the traditional teaching
method. (翻转课堂的解决方案是 reverse 传统教学方法)”，结合第一段中的“This is the opposite of the more
common practice of introducing new content at school, then giving homework and projects to completed by the
students independently at home. (这与更常见的做法相反——通常是在学校教授新内容，然后让学生在家独立
完成家庭作业和项目)”以及第四段的介绍可知，reverse 在此语境中指彻底改变传统教学模式，即：翻转课
堂的解决方案是颠覆传统教学方法，故选 C 项。
【14 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中的“It allows students to stop, look up words online, and rewatch, creating a
ready-made library for student review. (它允许学生暂停、在线查词、重复观看，形成可随时复习的资源库)”
可知，翻转课堂的核心优势是支持学生按个人节奏自主学习。故选 A 项。
【15 题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章末段中的“Further, fairness is still a major issue, and it doesn’t fix the outdated method
most educational systems take to courses. (此外，公平性仍是主要问题，它并未解决教育系统普遍采用的过时
教学方法)”可推知，批评的核心是翻转课堂未能触及教育体系的根本缺陷，仅停留在表面改良。故选 D 项。
第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Having a good relationship with your roommate is important. ___16___ If you and your roommates make the
effort, a peaceful and happy home is in your future.
Before starting the journey to find a roommate, it’s important to make sure you will get along. Take a moment
to think about your living preferences before making a decision. Getting along doesn’t mean you and your
roommate have to share all of the same interests or be best friends.___17___
Once you’ve found a friendly roommate, the next key step for a warm living environment is to set clear rules
through a roommate agreement. This document should include rights and responsibilities, covering rent payments,
chores, and privacy. ___18___ Besides, agreeing on personal space rules also makes sure both of you feel
comfortable at home.
Achieving a fair way of dealing with money also helps avoid arguments. This includes dividing the cost of
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rent, bills, and other shared costs in a way that everyone agrees on. Dividing rent equally (平 等 地 ) among
roommates is nice. ___19___ In this case, it might be better to decide each person’s rent flexibly (灵活地).
___20___. Creating an environment where open and regular communication is welcomed is key to solving
problems before they get worse. One way of keeping communication clear is to have regular “check-in” meetings.
They provide roommates with time to talk about home things, share problems in a helpful manner, and celebrate
successes or share personal news.
A. Your lifestyles and values just have to be similar.
B. A friendly atmosphere depends on how you think.
C. However, one’s room might have more advantages.
D. You can include what you want to list in the agreement.
E. Living with others may seem hard, but it doesn’t have to be.
F. Communication is the basis of good roommate relationships.
G. Clear discussions about money and chore sharing prevent fights.
【答案】16. E 17. A 18. G 19. C 20. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了与室友建立良好关系的实用方法，包括选择适配室友、制定
包含权利责任与分摊规则的协议、灵活处理费用分配及通过定期沟通预防矛盾等关键步骤。
【16 题详解】
空前句“Having a good relationship with your roommate is important.(与室友建立良好关系很重要)”点明主题，
强调重要性；空后句“If you and your roommates make the effort, a peaceful and happy home is in your future.(
如果你和你的室友做出努力，一个和平快乐的家就在你的未来)”提到，如果双方努力，就能实现和平快乐
的家，转向积极解决方案。选项 E“Living with others may seem hard, but it doesn’t have to be.(和别人住在一
起可能看起来很难，但事实并非如此)”通过承认潜在挑战（承上），同时暗示问题可解决（启下），为后文
的努力与结果做铺垫，承上启下，符合语境。故选 E。
【17 题详解】
空前句“Getting along doesn’t mean you and your roommate have to share all of the same interests or be best
friends.(相处融洽并不意味着你和你的室友必须拥有相同的兴趣或成为最好的朋友)”提到，相处融洽不要求
兴趣相同或成为挚友，否定了表面共性。选项 A“Your lifestyles and values just have to be similar.(你们的生
活方式和价值观必须相似)”提到只需生活方式和价值观相似，直接承接空前句的“不要求兴趣相同”，指
出核心相似点（生活方式和价值观），承接上文，符合语境。故选 A。
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【18 题详解】
空前句“This document should include rights and responsibilities, covering rent payments, chores, and privacy.(这
份文件应该包括权利和责任，包括租金、家务和隐私)”详述室友协议内容；空后句“Besides, agreeing on
personal space rules also makes sure both of you feel comfortable at home.(此外，在个人空间规则上达成一致也
能确保你们在家里感觉舒适)”补充协议延伸。选项 G“Clear discussions about money and chore sharing
prevent fights.(关于金钱和家务分担 明确讨论可以防止争吵)”说明清晰讨论金钱和杂务分工可预防争执，
总结空前句的“租金、杂务”要点，点明其作用（防冲突），同时与空后句的“舒适”形成因果链（讨论规
则→避免冲突→确保舒适），起到承上启下作用。故选 G。
【19 题详解】
空前句“Dividing rent equally among roommates is nice.(在室友之间平均分摊房租是不错的)”肯定平等分租；
空后句“In this case, it might be better to decide each person’s rent flexibly.(在这种情况下，最好是灵活地决定
每个人的租金)”提出例外方案。选项 C“However, one’s room might have more advantages.(然而，一个人的
房间可能有更多的优势)”以转折词“However”引出不平等因素，解释为何均分不总是公平，自然触发空
后句的“灵活分租”方案，承上启下，符合语境。故选 C。
【20 题详解】
本空要填的是段落主题句。空后句“Creating an environment where open and regular communication is
welcomed is key to solving problems before they get worse.(创造一个欢迎公开和定期交流的环境是在问题恶化
之前解决问题的关键)”聚焦沟通的核心作用；下文“One way of keeping communication clear is to have
regular “check-in” meetings.( 保持沟通清晰的一种方法是定期召开“定期”会议)”进一步以“定期会议”
例证沟通实践。选项 F“Communication is the basis of good roommate relationships.(交流是良好室友关系的基
础)”作为段落主题句，直接概括后文核心（沟通环境的重要性），且“basis”与后文“key”形成同义替换。
故选 F。
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节完形填空(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项。
While living in California, I started to look forward to hiking another famous California mountain, Half Dome,
located in Yosemite National Park. It is a 14 to 16-hour hike depending on the ___21___ you choose. You’ll climb
4,800 feet, and you need to get a ___22___ ahead of time.
No friends at the time agreed to do this hike with me and I didn’t feel ___23___ while doing it alone. This
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long-held ___24___ still wasn’t achieved when I moved away from California. I ___25___ it for years.
Years later, I was looking at something I’d bought during a Yosemite visit. It was a gift for people who had
___26___ the Half Dome hike. It was meant to ___27___ me to do it. I’d been hiking much less since I left
California. I got into a(n) ___28___ mood (心情), thinking I didn’t want to go hiking because it seemed hard to
___29___ the trails (步道). However, that was not ___30___ true. I missed it a lot!
That day, I ___31___ to go for it. I put in for permits and got them for September. My best friend agreed to
___32___ me. We started training all summer. Over the course of that year, I began to enjoy hiking again by
discovering ___33___ trails. Finally, I stood on the top of Half Dome, ___34___ the views of one of my favorite
places from a ___35___ that had held a special place in my heart since childhood.
21. A. map B. friend C. guide D. path
22. A. permit B. passport C. check D. stick
23. A. thankful B. comfortable C. useful D. risky
24. A. prediction B. task C. dream D. success
25. A. appreciated B. regretted C. enjoyed D. planned
26. A. understood B. considered C. completed D. praised
27. A. inspire B. advise C. allow D. teach
28. A. mysterious B. angry C. strange D. terrible
29. A. connect B. reach C. clean D. repair
30. A. directly B. relatively C. simply D. actually
31. A. tried B. decided C. learned D. volunteered
32. A. join B. serve C. lead D. remind
33. A. long B. high C. new D. safe
34. A. thinking of B. waiting for C. carrying on D. taking in
35. A. farm B. mountain C. village D. cottage
【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. D
31. B 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者渴望徒步约塞米蒂国家公园的半圆顶山，因无人同行搁置，后受
相关激励，与好友一起完成徒步，重拾对徒步的热爱并领悟到坚持的意义 。
【21 题详解】
第 13页/共 22页
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是一场 14 到 16 小时的徒步旅行，取决于你选择的路线。A. map 地图；B.
friend 朋友；C. guide 向导；D. path 路线。根据上文“It is a 14 to 16-hour hike”及徒步常识可知，徒步时长
由所选路线决定。故选 D 项。
【22 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：你要攀登4800英尺，而且你需要提前获得一个许可证。A. permit许可证；B. passport
护照；C. check 检查；D. stick 手杖。根据最后一段“I put in for permits”及实际徒步要求，可知需提前申请
许可证。故选 A 项。
【23 题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当时没有朋友同意和我一起进行这次徒步，而且我独自徒步时感觉不舒服。
A. thankful 感激的；B. comfortable 舒服的；C. useful 有用的；D. risky 有风险的。根据前文“No friends at the
time agreed to do this hike with me”可知，没人陪伴时独自徒步会不舒服。故选 B 项。
【24 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我搬离加州时，这个长期以来的梦想仍未实现。A. prediction 预测；B. task 任
务；C. dream 梦想；D. success 成功。根据前文作者渴望徒步半圆顶山却因无人陪同而放弃，可知这是未实
现的梦想。故选 C 项。
【25 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我多年来一直后悔这件事。A. appreciated 欣赏；B. regretted 后悔；C. enjoyed 享
受；D. planned 计划。根据前文梦想未实现，可知作者多年来一直 未完成徒步而后悔。故选 B 项。
【26 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这是给那些完成半圆顶山徒步的人的礼物。A. understood 理解；B. considered 考
虑；C. completed 完成；D. praised 表扬。根据语境可知，礼物是给完成徒步的人。故选 C 项。
【27 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：它本意是激励我去做这件事。A. inspire 激励；B. advise 建议；C. allow 允许；
D. teach 教。根据前文“It was a gift for people who had ______ the Half Dome hike”，可推断对作者来说礼物
是激励自己去徒步。故选 A 项。
【28 题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我陷入了一种糟糕的心情，想着我不想去徒步了，因为似乎很难抵达步道。
A. mysterious 神秘的；B. angry 生气的；C. strange 奇怪的；D. terrible 糟糕的。根据后文“thinking I didn’t
want to go hiking”可知，作者心情糟糕。故选 D 项。
【29 题详解】
第 14页/共 22页
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我陷入了一种糟糕的心情，想着我不想去徒步了，因为似乎很难抵达步道。A.
connect 连接；B. reach 抵达；C. clean 清洁；D. repair 修理。根据“the trails”可知，是抵达步道。故选 B
项。
【30 题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，事实并非如此。A. directly 直接地；B. relatively 相对地；C. simply 简单地；
D. actually 实际上。根据下文“I missed it a lot!”可知，实际情况和作者想的不同。故选 D 项。
【31 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：那天，我决定去尝试。A. tried 尝试；B. decided 决定；C. learned 学习；D. volunteered
自愿。根据“I put in for permits and got them for September”可知，作者决定去徒步。故选 B 项。
【32 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我最好的朋友同意加入我。A. join 加入；B. serve 服务；C. lead 带领；D. remind
提醒。根据后文“We started training all summer”可知朋友和作者一起徒步，是加入。故选 A 项。
【33 题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在那一年里，通过探索新的路线，我开始重新享受徒步。A. long 长的；B. high
高的；C. new 新的；D. safe 安全的。根据前文第三段“it seemed hard to ______ the trails (步道)” 可知，作
者此时享受徒步是因为探索了新路线。故选 C 项。
【34 题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：最后，我站在半圆顶山顶，在一座自童年起就在我心中占据特殊位置的山上，
欣赏着我最喜欢的地方之一的景色。A. thinking of 想起；B. waiting for 等待；C. carrying on 继续；D. taking
in 欣赏。根据上文的“Finally, I stood on the top of Half Dome”可知，站在山顶欣赏景色。故选 D 项。
【35 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：最后，我站在半圆顶山顶，在一座自童年起就在我心中占据特殊位置的山上，
欣赏着我最喜欢的地方之一的景色。A. farm 农场；B. mountain 山；C. village 村庄；D. cottage 小屋。根据
上文的“ While living in California, I started to look forward to hiking another famous California mountain,
Half Dome, located in Yosemite National Park.”可知，此处指的是一座自童年起就在作者心中占据特殊位置的
山上，与首段呼应。故选 B 项。
第二节(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Well-known musician and composer Velu Peter Gana passed away ___36___ (peaceful) in Chengdu, Sichuan
province on Saturday morning, at the age of 82, his family announced in a statement on Tuesday.
第 15页/共 22页
As ___37___ experienced musician and composer, he was famous for breaking new ground in a time
___38___ sweet romantic (浪漫的) songs gained much ___39___ (popular). He was the first to blend Western rock
and other international elements ___40___ Taiwan pop music, helping to shape the island’s modern music trend (趋
势). He ___41___ (see) as the “Godfather of Pop Music in Taiwan”, the China National Radio reported.
His best-known works include Yi Jian Mei or A Spray of Plum Blossoms, Late, Ali Baba, and One Path, many
of which became famous ___42___ (hit) for some of Mandopop’s biggest stars, especially Fei Yu-ching.
Also, he penned I Love My Country in the late 1980s ___43___ (express) his deep connection to the Chinese
mainland.
In 2018, he appeared on a music and cultural program produced by CCTV, where he performed a modern
musical version of a poem ___44___ (write) over 800 years ago by Xin Qiji. “Xin Qiji had a deep love for his
country,” he said. “By singing his poem, I want to tell him that the strong and proud China he dreamed of.
___45___ (we) generation (一代人) has achieved it.”
【答案】36. peacefully
37. an 38. when
39. popularity
40. into 41. was seen
42. hits 43. to express
44. written
45. Our
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇人物纪念性新闻。文章主要介绍了台湾流行音乐教父 Velu Peter Gana 的生平成就与艺
术贡献，最终以 82 岁高龄在成都逝世。
【36 题详解】
考查副词。句意：著名音乐家、作曲家 Velu Peter Gana 的家人周二在一份声明中宣布，他于周六上午在四
川成都平静去世，享年82岁。分析句子成分可知，空处修饰动词短语“passed away”，需用副词形式。peaceful
的副词形式为 peacefully，表示“安详地离世”。故填 peacefully。
【37 题详解】
考查冠词。句意：作为一名经验丰富的音乐家和作曲家，他以在甜蜜浪漫歌曲流行的时代开辟新天地而闻
名。分析句意可知，此处泛指“一位有经验的音乐家”且“experienced”以元音音素/ /开头，需用不定冠词
an。故填 an。
第 16页/共 22页
【38 题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：同上。分析句子成分可知，空处引导定语从句修饰先行词 time，且从句缺时间状语，
需用关系副词 when 在从句中作时间状语。故填 when。
【39 题详解】
考查名词。句意：同上。分析句子成分可知，空处作动词 gained 的宾语，且被 much 修饰，需用 popular 的
名词形式。故填 popularity。
【40 题详解】
考查介词。句意：他是第一个将西方摇滚和其他国际元素融入台湾流行音乐 人，帮助塑造了台湾的现代
音乐趋势。根据句意“He was the first to blend Western rock and other international elements ______ Taiwan pop
music(他是第一个将西方摇滚等国际元素融入台湾流行音乐的人)”，此处强调将新元素注入现有音乐体系。
blend into 固定搭配指“融合进……体系”，符合语境。故填 into。
【41 题详解】
考查谓语动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：据中央人民广播电台报道，他被视为“台湾流行音乐教父”。
分析句子成分和句意可知，空处为句子谓语，其主语为“He”，与 see 构成被动关系（“被视作”），且全
文描述过去事件，需用一般过去时的被动语态，主语表示单数意义。故填 was seen。
【42 题详解】
考查名词复数。句意：他最著名的作品包括《一剪梅》、《迟到》、《阿里巴巴》和《一条路》，其中许多都成
为华语流行乐坛一些大明星的热门歌曲，尤其是费玉清。分析句子成分可知，空处位于 became 后，需用名
词形式作表语，且 many of which 指代复数作品。hit 作名词意为“热门作品”，为可数名词，复数形式为 hits
。故填 hits。
【43 题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：此外，他在 20 世纪 80 年代末写了《我爱我的祖国》，以表达他与中国大陆的深厚
联系。分析句子成分可知，空处作目的状语，解释创作歌曲的目的，“为表达情感而创作”。故填 to express。
【44 题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：2018 年，他参加了中央电视台的一档音乐文化节目，表演了 800 多年前辛弃疾的
一首诗的现代音乐版本。分析句子成分可知，空后部分修饰名词 poem，poem 与 write 构成被动关系（“被
创作的诗”），且动作已完成（800 years ago），需用过去分词 written 作后置定语。故填 written。
【45 题详解】
考查形容词性物主代词。句意：我们这一代已经实现了。分析句子成分和句意可知，空后 generation 为名词，
需用形容词性物主代词修饰，表示“我们这代人”；we 的形容词性物主代词为 our。注意首字母大写。故
第 17页/共 22页
填 Our。
第四部分词汇基础知识(共两节，满分 15 分)
第一节：单词拼写(共 10 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
温馨提示；如果遇到根据首字母填写单词，请务必在答题卡上写出完整单词
46. “Talk and Talk” is d_________ for students who are eager to acquire more knowledge about English. （根据首
字母单词拼写）（根据首字母单词拼写）
【答案】designed##esigned
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语。句意：“Talk and Talk”（交流与畅谈）课程是为渴望学习更多英语知识的学生设计的。
be designed for 为固定搭配，意为“为……而设计、为……量身打造”，符合语境。故填 designed。
47. All the workers have c_________ in their manager. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】confidence##onfidence
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：所有员工都信任他们的经理。根据单词首字母以及短语“have ... in”可知，此
空应填名词 confidence。have confidence in 是固定短语，意为“对……有信心；信任……”。故填 confidence。
48. I had the i_________ that she wasn't very happy that day. （根据首字母单词拼写）
【答案】impression##mpression
【解析】
【详解】考查名词和固定句型。句意：我的印象是她那天不太高兴。“have the impression that...”为固定搭
配，意为“有……的印象”，符合句意，故填 impression。
49. I spent the weekend r______ for my exam.(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】revising##evising
【解析】
【详解】考查动名词。句意：我整个周末都在复习准备考试。由“for my exam”可知，句子表示“我整个
周末都在复习准备考试”，空格处意为“复习”，由首字母提示 r 可知，是 revise，spend some time doing
是固定短语，意为“花一段时间做某事”，因此空格处用动名词作宾语，故填 revising。
50. T_________ are often warned of the danger of drugs. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】Teenagers##eenagers
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：青少年经常被警告毒品的危险。根据单词首字母、句意“警告”和“毒品的危
第 18页/共 22页
险”以及空后的谓语动词 are 可知，此空应填名词复数形式 teenagers，句首字母应大写。故填 Teenagers。
51. If you have questions or are c________ about anything, email me. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】confused##onfused
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：如果你有问题或对任何事情感到困惑，请给我发电子邮件。根据上文“If you
have questions(如果你有问题)”可推理出空白处应填表示“感到困惑”含义的形容词，根据首字母提示，以
c 开头且表达“感到困惑”含义的词为：confused，故填 confused。
52. As an ________(外向的) girl，I get along well with my classmates. (根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】outgoing
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：作为一个外向的女孩，我和同学们相处的很好。根据句子结构可知，此空需
要一个第一个音节发元音的形容词做“girl”的定语。“外向的”对应的是 outgoing，符合此空要求。故填
outgoing。
53. The people waiting at the bus stop looked very ________ (焦虑的) and disappointed. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】anxious
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：在公交站等待的人们看起来非常焦虑和失望。“焦虑的”作表语，用形容词
anxious，表明主语 The people 的心理状态。故填 anxious。
54. The new dance quickly caught on among _________ (青少年) soon. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】teenagers
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：这种新舞蹈很快就在青少年中流行起来了。根据汉语提示“青少年”可知，此
处使用名词 teenager，结合语境可知，青少年不止一个，应用名词复数形式表示泛指，作介词 among 的宾语。
故填 teenagers。
55. _________ (明显地), she didn’t tell us the truth. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】Obviously##Apparently
【解析】
【详解】考查副词。句意：明显地，她没有告诉我们真相。分析句子可知，设空处应填副词作状语，修饰
整个句子，“明显地”对应的副词是 obviously/apparently，且位于句首首字母需大写。故填
Obviously/Apparently。
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第二节：短语填空(5 分)
选词填空
match with leave... alone sign up for get used to
keep up with
56. I will ________ my favourite sport — Chinese kungfu this term.
57. Later, I ________ going to bed early and didn’t feel sleepy any more.
58. To ________ times, you must learn something related to the computer.
59. You’d better choose a red tie to ________ your suit.
60. ________ the boy________. He can make up his own mind.
【答案】56. sign up for
57. got used to
58. keep up with
59. match with
60. ①. Leave ②. alone
【解析】
【56 题详解】
考查动词短语。句意：这学期我要报名参加我最喜欢的运动——中国功夫。根据空后的“my favourite sport”
可知，此处表达“报名参加”某项活动，sign up for 意为“报名参加（课程、活动等）”，且 will 后接动词
原形。故填 sign up for。
57 题详解】
考查动词短语。句意：后来，我习惯了早睡，再也不觉得困了。根据空后的“going to bed early and didn’t feel
sleepy any more”可知，此处表达 “逐渐习惯” 某种作息，get used to 意为“习惯于”，且根据后文 “didn’
t”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，get 的过去式为 got。故填 got used to。
【58 题详解】
考查动词短语。句意：为了跟上时代，你必须学习一些与计算机相关的知识。根据空后的“learn something
related to the computer”可知，此处表达“跟上”时代发展，keep up with 意为“跟上；不落后于”，且空前
To 为不定式符号，后接动词原形。故填 keep up with。
【59 题详解】
第 20页/共 22页
考查动词短语。句意：你最好选一条红色领带搭配你的西装。根据空后的“your suit”和“a red tie”可知，
此处表达“搭配”衣物，match with 意为“与…… 相配；使与…… 匹配”，且空前 to 为不定式符号，后接
动词原形。故填 match with。
【60 题详解】
考查动词短语。句意：别打扰那个男孩，他能自己拿主意。根据后文“He can make up his own mind”可知，
此处表达“让…… 独自待着；不打扰”，leave... alone 意为“不打扰；让……独自待着”，且句子为祈使句，
开头用动词原形，句首单词首字母大写。故填①Leave②alone。
写作(总分 25 分)
61. 假设你是高一(1)班的学生李华，你听说一个名叫 Andy 的交换生想和你交朋友，请你用所学的知识写一
篇自我介绍。内容需包含以下要点：
1.个人信息；
2.个性特点；
3.喜爱的课程；
4.未来计划和梦想。
注意： 1.写作词数至少 120 字；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Andy,
I'm Li Hua, a student from Class 1, Grade 1. It's a great pleasure to know you're eager to make friends with me.
I'm an outgoing and enthusiastic person. I love communicating with others and making new friends, which
helps me broaden my horizons.
Among all the courses, I'm particularly fond of English. The fascinating culture behind the language and the
joy of mastering it drive me to learn hard.
Looking ahead, I plan to study English at a top-level university. My dream is to become an interpreter, bridging
the gap between different cultures. I hope we can become good friends and learn from each other! I’d love to hear
about your hobbies, dreams, and experiences, too! Let’s exchange stories or explore the city together. I’m sure our
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friendship will be filled with laughter and meaningful conversations.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的名义给一个名叫 Andy 的想和你交朋友的交换生写一
封信进行自我介绍。
【详解】1.词汇积累
渴望：be eager to → be dying to
热心的：enthusiastic → fervent
喜爱：be fond of → be keen on
交换：exchange → interchange
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I'm Li Hua, a student from Class 1, Grade 1.
拓展句：I'm Li Hua, who is a student from Class 1, Grade 1.
【点睛】【高分句型 1】I love communicating with others and making new friends, which helps me broaden my
horizons.（运用了 which 引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型 2】I’m sure our friendship will be filled with laughter and meaningful conversations.（省略了 that 的
宾语从句）

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