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2025-2026学年度第一学期第一次校际联考
高二英语试卷
本试卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The Biggest Stadiums in the World
People have been pouring into stadiums since the days of ancient Greece. In around80 A. D., the Romans built the Colosseum, which remains the world's best known stadium and continues to inform contemporary design. Rome's Colosseum was 157 feet tall and had 80 entrances, seating 50,000 people. However, that was small fry compared with the city's Circus Maximus, which accommodated around 250,000 people.
These days, safety regulations-not to mention the modern sports fan's desire for a good view and comfortable seat— tend to keep stadium capacities（容量） slightly lower. Even soccer fans tend to have a seat each; gone are the days of thousands standing to watch the match.
For the biggest stadiums in the world, we have used data supplied by the World Atlas list so far, which ranks them by their stated permanent capacity, as well as updated information from official stadium websites.
All these stadiums are still functional, still open and still hosting the biggest events in world sport.
·Rungrado 1st of May Stadium, Pyongyang D. P. R. Korea. Capacity: 150,000.Opened: May 1,1989.
·Michigan Stadium, Ann Arbor, Michigan, U. S. Capacity: 107,601. Opened: October 1,1927.
·Beaver Stadium, State College, Pennsylvania, U. S. Capacity: 106,572. Opened: September 17,1960.
·Ohio Stadium, Columbus, Ohio, U. S. Capacity: 104,944. Opened: October 7,1922.
·Kyle Field, College Station, Texas, U. S. Capacity: 102,512. Opened: September 24,1927.
1. How many people could the Circus Maximus hold
A.104,944. B.107,601. C. About 150,000. D. About 250,000.
2. Of the following stadiums, which is the oldest
A. Michigan Stadium. B. Beaver Stadium. C. Ohio Stadium. D. Kyle Field.
3. What do the listed stadiums have in common
A. They host big games. B. They have become tourist attractions.
C. They were built by Americans. D. They are favored by architects.
B
Alexander Graham Bell was born in 1847 in Scotland, but when he was young his family moved to Boston, USA.
He believed that one should always be curious and his most famous saying was: Leave the beaten track occasionally and dive into the woods. Every time you do you will be certain to find something that you have never seen before. Follow it up, explore all around it, and before you know it, you will have something worth thinking about to occupy your mind. All really big discoveries are the result of thought.
It was this exploring around problems and his dynamic spirit that led to his most famous invention-the telephone in 1876. Bell never set out to invent the telephone and what he was trying to design was a multiple telegraph.
The original telegraph sent a message over distances using Morse code. But only one message could go at a time. Bell wanted to improve it so that it could send several messages at the same time. He designed a machine that would separate different sound waves and allow different conversations to be held at the same time. In searching to improve the telegraph, Bell had invented the first telephone!
The patent was given in 1876, but it was not until five days later that Bell sent his first telephone message to his assistant Watson. The words have now become famous:
“Mr Watson— come here—I want to see you.”
Alexander Graham Bell was not a man to rest and he interested himself in many other areas of invention. He experimented with helicopter designs and flying machines. While searching for a kite strong enough to carry a man into the air, Bell experimented putting triangles together and discovered the tetrahedron shape. Being very stable, it has proved invaluable in the design of bridges.
4. What does the author think is the key to Bell's success as an inventor
A. Curiosity. B. Intelligence. C. Good luck. D. Inspiration.
5. When did Bell have the patent for the telephone
A. In 1847. B. In 1876. C. In 1880. D. In 1888.
6. Modern bridge designs benefit a lot from_____________.
A. Kites B. Telephone C. flying machines D. tetrahedron shape
7. From the text we can see that Alexander Graham Bell was a_________ person.
A. poor B. rich C. creative D. kind
C
A robot may be defined as a machine that can be programmed to perform acts automatically. With the increase in high technology, robots are taking over boring or inconvenient work in many areas of life.
One area where robots are making an appearance is farming. There is a robotic revolution going on in the milking industry, and cows, as well as farmers are experiencing the benefits. The advantage for the cows is that they can choose when and how many times a day they want to be milked. On the other hand, farmers no longer have to get up at 4 am every day to go to the milking sheds and this makes a huge difference to their way of life.
In traditional farming, cows are milked twice a day, in the morning and the evening, mainly because: this is the most convenient way for farmers to get two milking sessions completed in one day. However, this is not necessarily the best way for each individual cow. Because the robots are programmed to milk the cows whenever they arrive, the cows can be milked once, twice or even four times a day. It is an entirely voluntary system for the cows. They decide.
Farmers report that midnight is a particularly busy time at the milking shed. The interesting thing is the cows like the system once they get used to it. Farmers report that milk production increases, the cows live longer and they seem far more relaxed.
The computerized robotic system is entirely automatic. As the cows enter the facility, they are weighed, milked and productivity and health checks are carried out. The facility cleans itself at regular intervals（间隔） and if there is a problem, the robot sends the farmer a message.
Equipping a farm with robots is not cheap. However, farmers who have installed the robotic milking sheds, say they would never go back to the old system. The commonly reported sight of cows queuing patiently in front of their favourite robot must mean the cows like it too.
8. What is the purpose of the first paragraph
A. To talk about a kind of robot. B. To tell the importance of robots.
C. To introduce the applications of robots. D. To provide the definition of robotic system.
9. What benefit may robots bring to the cows according to the text
A. They can be freer to be milked. B. They can be milked twice a day.
C. They can choose the day to be milked. D. They can get up at 4 am to be milked.
10. Which of the following would the author probably agree
A. The robotic system is entirely automatic except for health checks.
B. The robotic system is so expensive that farmers will never install one.
C. The robotic system is voluntary for cows to be milked of their own free will.
D. Morning and evening are the two most convenient milking sessions for cows.
11. What would be the best title for the text
A. A robotic revolution in milking B. Cows favourite helper
C. Hands free for the farmers D. An expensive milking shed
D
The Mattel toy company created a new Barbie doll with the famous British scientist Jane Goodall as its model. The company issued the new doll this week, the latest member of the Barbie toymaker's “Inspiring Women”. Mattel said the doll, made from used plastic, honored Goodall's deep research on chimpanzees （黑猩猩） in Tanzania and her efforts to protect the wild animals.
The doll was dressed in a light brown shirt and shorts, much like that seen in many images of Goodall at work in Africa. It also came with a notebook, telescopes and another doll modeled on the real chimp Goodall named David Greybeard. He was the first chimpanzee with which she built trust in Tanzania's Gombe Stream National Park. The relationship permitted her to study the animals extremely closely. “I wanted a doll to be me even before this idea came up,” the 88-year-old scientist said. She praised Mattel for developing new Barbies standing for a wider number of working women.
Lisa McKnight agreed. She is the Executive Vice President and Global Head of Barbie and Dolls for Mattel. She said, “We hope that this collection inspires kids to learn more about green careers and how they can protect the planet, and act out stories about environmental protection through doll play.”
Goodall started her research in what is now Tanzania in the 1960s. She produced much research on wild chimpanzees over the years. She recorded how they made and used tools, lived in communities, and showed a high level of emotional understanding.
Goodall wanted to teach children that if they wanted to have a good effect on the changing environment, they must act. Goodall said, “Hope is about action on climate change, loss of wildlife, unfriendly lifestyles and pollution. We reach out to others because there are people working on each one of these problems…”
12. What do we know about the doll modeled on Goodall
A. It was created by Goodall. B. It looked like a chimpanzee.
C. It was in honour of Goodall. D. It was named David Greybeard.
13. What is paragraph 4 mainly about
A. The habits of chimpanzees. B. Goodall's career experiences.
C. The importance of studying wild animals. D. The bad living conditions of chimpanzees.
14. What did Goodall call on children to do in the last paragraph
A. Keep healthy. B. Raise questions.
C. Adapt to the environment. D. Protect the natural environment.
15. Which of the following is the best title for the text
A. Jane Goodall Gets Her Own Doll B. A New Doll Is About to Go on Sale
C. Women Should Have Green Careers D. Environmentally Friendly Action Is a Must
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Doing fitness routines is challenging and sometimes boring. Here is some advice on how to make exercise as fun as video games.
Have an objective
When you're playing a game, there's always an objective. It helps us focus on the task at hand and motivates us to keep playing until we win the game. 16 Create a clear fitness goal. Aim to walk 10,000 steps a day, for example, or try to run a total of 6miles every week.
Compete against others
Adding an element of competition to your exercise routine can actually help you work out harder. If you're seeking a similar motivation, look into fitness programs that encourage friendly competition. The app Zwift, for example, is a good choice. 17
Team up with others
Getting a group to work together toward a common goal was also an effective way to increase physical activity. You can try to recreate this dynamic by working toward an exercise goal with other people, particularly those who you have a close relationship to. 18 So grab a close friend or family member and bring them to the gym with you.
Add a sense of playfulness
Some people love video games because there's a lot of unpredictability and surprise. 19 You can recreate this sense of playfulness in your own exercises. For example, you can take photos of at least 5 different flowers on your neighborhood walk. Ride your bike from one friend's house to another.
20 If exercise makes you feel slightly happy or adds some kind of meaning to your life, that's great.
A. Exercise should be no different.
B. Just remember every moment of playful engagement is a victory.
C. But how to apply these techniques to our everyday fitness routines
D. Similarly, you can do many things to bring back a sense of childlike wonder.
E. It allows you race against others around a virtual world using your own bike.
F. This approach encouraged each member of the group to try to meet the day's step goal.
G. They can help you hold yourself accountable in a way you might not do with a stranger.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Masako Wakamiya, a native of Kanagawa, Japan, saw a need in her community. There were no good mobile apps for people of her 21 . So at 81, she looked around and said 22 , “I'll do it myself!” Her story 23 us all that we're never too old to try something 24 .
We often think of coding（编码） as 25 - at least I know I do. But Masako had a different 26 - she thought it could be 27 . Coding can take a few months to multiple years to 28 , depending on how complicated your end goals are, the type of work you want to do and how long you 29 on it every week.
Masako never used a computer until she was 58 years old. Having no 30 with technology, she originally asked some younger app 31 to make something for her. But when they said that they didn't know what seniors 32 in an app, she took matters into her own hands.
That day, her app story was born. Masako made it her 33 to help senior citizens get engaged with technology so they can stay 34 and lead more fulfilling lives, 35 the isolation that often comes with aging.
21. A. age B. gender C. character D. status
22. A. sadly B. shyly C. angrily D. firmly
23. A. warns B. teaches C. guarantees D informs
24. A. magic B. basic C. available D. new
25. A. complex B. special C. accurate D. automatic
26. A. aspect B. aim C. view D. way
27. A. painful B. fun C. boring D. perfect
28. A. arrange B. control C. analyze D. learn
29. A. pass B. waste C. spend D. save
30. A. communication B. combination C. experience D. patience
31. A. developers B. users C. applicants D. sellers
32. A. discovered B. downloaded C. stored D. wanted
33. A. permission B. mission C. freedom D. agreement
34. A. devoted B. conscious C. connected D. independent
35. A. preventing B. causing C. suffering D. leading
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many people are familiar with LEGO, whose plastic building toys have been around since the 1950s. The toys connect firmly, 36 （allow） users to build things that don't fall apart easily. The company calls this ability “clutch power”. Since about 1960, LEGO bricks 37 （make） from a kind of plastic called ABS. ABS plastic makes the bricks very tough, 38 gives them great clutch power. 39 （sad）, the plastic takes an extremely long time to break down.
But since 2015, LEGO has been stepping up 40 effort to make its products more earth-friendly. Three years ago, the company began making some LEGO parts out of plastic made 41 sugar cane （甘蔗）. Recently, LEGO started using paper bags instead of plastic 42 （reduce） packaging. The goal is to make bricks out of PET plastic, which is 43 （soft） than ABS plastic and can 44 （find） in things like bottles and clothing.
Now, LEGO says it has already found a way to make a good brick from PET. One important step was adding things to PET plastic to make it tougher 45 give it better clutch power. LEGO's goal is to make all of its main products out of sustainable materials by 2030.
第三节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
请根据中文意思或所给单词的首个字母写出正确形式的英文。
46. Faced with a problem, you have to _________ （分析） it first and then try to find a solution.
47. We can observe that_________ （人工的） intelligence has already made an impact on our lives in many ways.
48. We have done a lot of____________ （科学的） research on the subject so far.
49. She was the most remarkable woman he had ever e____________ （遇到）.
50. Obviously, the earlier you d_________ （发现） this kind of problem, the better chance of solving it you will have.
51. Education and training is the key that will unlock our nation's____________ （潜能）.
52. The school library has about 50,000 books_________ （可获得的） for students to read.
53. His____________ （缺席） of mind made him miss the teacher's key words so he didn't catch what the teacher explained just now.
54. It is advocated that smoking should be banned in the school. H___________ （因此）,you won't see anyone smoking here.
55. Five colours are smartly_________ （结合） together creating a very impressive effect.
第四节（共8小题，每空0.5分，满分10分）
请根据所给中文或提示词完成句子。
56.随着假期的临近，我们都在忙着做旅行计划。（with 复合结构，approach）
With the holiday_________, we are busy making travel plans.
57.在老师的话的鼓励下，我重新站起来，终于取得了很大的进步。（分词作状语, encourage）
__________ ________ what my teacher said,I got back to my feet and finally made great progress.
58.只有通过坚持高标准的实验操作，我们才能得出科学的结论。（insist，倒装句）
Only by insisting_________ high standards of experimental operation, ___________ ____________ draw a scientific conclusion.
59.起初，屠呦呦奔赴疟疾更为常见的海南研究疟疾患者。
In the beginning, Tu Youyou went to Hainan, _________ malaria was more common,_________ __________ malaria patients.
60.我一直戴着的健康监测仪，帮助我进入了人生的最佳状态。
My health monitor, _________ ___________ __________ all the time, has helped me get into the best shape of my life.
61.我有两个外教，他们都来自美国。
I have two foreign teachers, __________ ________ ________ from America.
62. We______________ _____________ （study） the crucial substance the day after tomorrow.
63. I won't be able to watch the football game on TV tomorrow morning because
I_________ __________ ________（write） my paper at that time.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华, 你校英语报正在举办“The scientist I admire most”征文活动。请你用英语写一篇文章投稿，内容包括：
1.概述我最敬佩的科学家
2.他/她的杰出事迹
3.我敬佩他/她的理由及他/她对我的影响
注意：1.词数不少于80字；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
The scientist I admire most
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 （满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据所给内容进行续写，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A teenage boy named Joel lived in a small faraway town. Joel was an ambitious rapper who spent countless hours in his bedroom writing lyrics（歌词） and perfecting his flow. But he never performed on stage. His dream was to make it big in the music industry and share his passion for rap with the world. He hoped that one day his dream would become a reality. Little did he know, this dream was about to come true in the most unexpected way.
One sunny afternoon, Joel was walking through his neighborhood when he heard booming music coming from a nearby park. Interested, he followed the sound and discovered a crowd of people gathered around a stage. To his surprise, the famous rapper Latto was in town and performing her show for the community. Joel had always been Latto’s faithful fan. He’d like to become a rapper like her. Pushing his way through the crowd, Latto came to front of the stage.
Joel’s heart raced with excitement as he watched Latto appeal to the audience with her charming lyrics and undeniable talent. He waved his arms and cheered loudly together with all the people present. All of a sudden, a fearless idea suddenly occurred to him. Inspired by her performance, Joel decided to seize the opportunity and show his skills before his idol（偶像）. Joel went up to the event organizer and explained his passion for rap, hoping to be given a chance to perform.
Impressed by Joel’s enthusiasm and determination, the event organizer agreed to let him perform a short set after Latto finished her performance. Joel was overjoyed and spent the remaining time practising, making sure he was ready to deliver an unforgettable performance. He prayed （祈祷） at the bottom of his heart that he would succeed like Latto. Latto ended her show and the crowd broke up.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Joel stepped onto the stage, his heart beating wildly.
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
Witnessing Joel's incredible performance, Latto approached him.
___________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________

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