资源简介

(共53张PPT)
Unit 3 The seasons
Focusing on culture(P46)
The 24 solar terms
the UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage List
(联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录)
The Fifth Great Invention of China
（中国的第五大发明）
spring
summer
autumn
summer
winter
winter
autumn
12
4
365
magic numbers (魔法数字)
They can tell us sth.
about the time.
There are 4 ________ in a year.
There are 12 _______ in a year.
There are 365 _______ in a year.
seasons
months
days
magic numbers (魔法数字)
24
There are ______________ in a year.
24
=Jieqi
one more magic number
solar terms

part 01
1.The 24 solar terms
are a _________ Chinese way of dividing the year.
A. modern (现代的)
B. traditional (传统的)
traditional
Quiz(小测试)
2. The 24 solar terms is useful and helpful in_______.
A. music
B. farming(农事)
farming
Quiz(小测试)
3. When do we begin to have
the 24 solar terms _________
A. Xia and Shang Dynasties（夏商）
B. Qing Dynasty(清朝)
A
Quiz(小测试)
Enjoy(欣赏)
the 24 solar terms
1.Why did ancient people
have 24 solar terms
(为什么古人会有24节气)
2.What does it have to do with (24节气与什么有关联)
Think(思考)
Watch the video
(观看视频)
When to plant
What to wear
What to eat
Know(认知)
the 24 solar terms
Read&Think(读&思考)
Q: Why they are called solar terms
Read Para 1(读第一段落)
1.The traditional Chinese
calendar(阴历) follows
the ________ for the
months.
A. moon
B. sun
moon
2.The year is also divided in ____ parts , based on where the_______ is in the sky.
A. moon
B. sun
That is solar calendar.(阳历)
24
sun
4.So now do you know why they are called solar terms
They are called solar terms because they follow the _____.
sun
3.What does “solar” mean
“Solar”indeed comes from “sol”, the Latin word for sun. So “solar”
means related to the sun.
Long long ago, ancient Chinese people watched the _____.
They made a solar calendar to help farming.
The year is divided into_____ parts.
So there are 24 ____________ in a year.
sun
solar terms
What are 24 solar terms
Let’s say.
24
How to form(形成) the 24 solar terms
Read Para 2(读第二段落)
立春
______________
______________
______________
______________
divide the year into four seasons.
立夏
立秋
立冬
①
Start of Spring
Start of Summer
Start of Autumn
Start of Winter
立春
Each of the seasons is divided into
_______ parts.
立夏
立秋
立冬
1
2
3
4
5
6
1
2
3
4
5
6
1
2
3
4
5
6
1
2
3
4
5
6
six
②
15
③
Each solar term last about_____ days.
The solar terms can
fall on_________
(same/different)dates. They sometimes move ____ day or ______.
different
④
a
two
①What do people think of the 24 solar terms
Find out two adjectives(形容词)
Read Para 3(读第三段落)
春卷
春饼
People still eat and to celebrate the “Start of Spring”.
spring rolls
spring pancakes
②How do people celebrate（庆祝） the “Start of Spring”
I was bright(明亮的) before.
Because I have 24 solar terms’ wisdom(智慧).
the energy stone
节气能量石
But one day I was stolen(被偷窃)by
an alien(外星人).
So I am dark（暗淡无光的） now.
My energy is gone.Please read the letter.
Earth person:
If you want to get the stone back，you need to do some challenges(挑战) to make it shine（发光） again!
Alien
Level 1
（第一关）
1.听24节气歌
2.写出节气的中文名
Read &Write
PLAY
雨水
小满
处暑
小雪
立春
立夏
立秋
立冬
春
雨
惊
春
清
谷
天
夏满芒夏暑相连
秋处露秋寒霜降
冬雪雪冬小大寒
谷雨
惊蛰
春分
清明
芒种
夏至
小暑
大暑
秋分
白露
寒露
霜降
大雪
冬至
小寒
大寒
闯关成功
章节副标题
part 02
C.Start of
Spring 立春
E.Cold Dew
寒露
G.Start of
Autumn 立秋
D.Grain Rain
谷雨
F.Start of
Winter立冬
A.White Dew
白露
B.Major Heat
大暑
Level 2
（第二关）
Look &Guess
H.Major Snow 大雪
闯关成功
章节副标题
part 03
Read the poems and match the solar term.
(匹配诗歌与节气)
Level 3
（第三关）
Read &Match
B.Summer Solstice夏至
《清明》杜牧
清明时节雨纷纷，
路上行人欲断魂。
A.Pure Brightness清明
C.Start of Autumn立秋
《月夜忆舍弟》
杜甫
露从今夜白，
月是故乡明。
B.White Dew白露
A.Summer Solstice夏至
C.Cold Dew 寒露
《山行》杜牧
停车坐爱枫林晚，
霜叶红于二月花。
B.Start of Summer立夏
A.Start of Spring 立春
C.First Frost 霜降
《春夜喜雨》（杜甫）
好雨知时节，当春乃发生。
随风潜入夜，润物细无声。
A.Grain Rain 谷雨
B.Rain Water 雨水
C.Grain Buds 小满
《走笔谢孟谏议寄新茶》（卢全）
闻道新年入山里，
蛰虫惊动春风里。
天子须尝阳羡茶，
百草不敢先开花。
B.Awakening of
Insects 惊蛰
A.Minor Heat 小暑
C.Grain in Ear 芒种
Look at the pictures and write sth.about the solar term.(看图然后描述节气)
Level 4
（第四关）
Look& Write
This is____________.(节气)
The weather is____.（天气）
Farmers _________.（活动）
People eat________.（饮食）
Look& Write(各自组负责写自己组的节气)
This is____________.(节气)
The weather is____.（天气）
Farmers _________.（活动）
People eat________.（饮食）
(Group Spring)负责
This is____________.(节气)
The weather is____.（天气）
People _________.（活动）
People eat________.（饮食）
(Group Summer)负责
This is____________.(节气)
The weather is____.（天气）
People _________.（活动）
People eat________.（饮食）
(GroupAutumn)负责
This is____________.(节气)
The weather is____.（天气）
People _________.（活动）
People eat________.（饮食）
(Group Winter)负责
Great!You did it! I am bright again! Congralations!
孩子们，24节气对我们的
农业帮助很大呀。你们要
把这个智慧传承下去呀！
李爷爷
派潭 70岁
转文字
Think:
As students, how to pass
down(传承) the 24 solar terms
Create(创造)& Pass down(传承)
the 24 solar terms
It’s your
show time！
We should try our best to pass
down(传承) the 24 solar terms.
1.Must do: Introduce a kind of solar term to your family member in English.
2.Choose to do: Make an English handwritten
newspaper about the 24 solar terms.

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