资源简介

(共28张PPT)
Unit 3 Same or Different
2a-2c Vocabulary in Use
Section B How do we understand differences
学习目标
通过英文释义练习，能够准确理解“shy，outgoing，lazy，direct，serious，hard-working”这些描述人物性格或品质词汇的语义及用法，增强词汇理解与实际运用的关联；
能灵活运用重点词汇，在不同情境中自主拓展，精准完成词汇填空、语篇补全类等任务。
按要求写出正确的单词、词组或句子。
不同 (名词) __________ 2. 像 (介词) ___________
3. 镜子(名词) __________ 4. 兴趣(名词) __________
5. 小说(名词) __________ 6. 观点 (名词) __________
7. 幽默感（短语）__________ 8. 多亏（短语）________
9. 他不怕发表观点。 ___________________________
10. 我不如他直接。 _______________________
11. 我很高兴拥有一个诚实的朋友。___________________
12. 我们有相似的兴趣和爱好。
________________________________________
difference
alike
mirror
interest
novel
opinion
a sense of humour
thanks to
He is not afraid to give his opinion.
I am less straightforward than he is.
I am glad to have an hoest friend.
We have similar hobbies and interests.
回顾复习 Section B (1a—1e)
Lead in
1. Who are they
2. Are they similar or different
They are Zhang Fei, Liu Bei and Guan Yu.
They are very different.
Liu Bei:
Guan Yu:
Zhang Fei:
kind
brave
angry
Warming Up
Here are some familiar cartoon characters. Let’s try to make sentences according to the pictures and the key words.
They are best friends! They are just as friendly as each other. What’s your best friends like Are you the same or different
2a
Find the words hidden in the word snake. Then match them with the meanings.
direct
serious
shy
hardworking
outgoing
lazy
Vocabulary in use
direct v.
four students in a group, find the words as many as possible. Then point out the word’s part of speech and the meanings.
serious adj.
shy adj.
hard adj.&adv.
work n.&v.
working n.&adj.
hard-working adj.
out adv.
go v.
going n.
outgoing adj.
lazy adj.
being afraid to speak in front of people being friendly and liking to meet people not wanting to do anythingspeaking in a straightforward way not laughing a lotputting a lot of time into a job and doing it well
Match them with the meanings.
________________ being afraid to speak in front of people ________________ being friendly and liking to meet people
________________ not wanting to do anything
________________ speaking in a straightforward way
________________ not laughing a lot
________________ putting a lot of time into a job and doing it well
direct v.
serious adj.
shy adj.
hard adj.&adv.
work n.&v.
working n.&adj.
hard-working adj.
out adv.
go v.
going adj.
outgoing adj.
lazy adj.
2a
______________ being afraid to speak in front of people
______________ being friendly and liking to meet people
______________ not wanting to do anything
______________ speaking in a straightforward way
______________ not laughing a lot
______________ putting a lot of time into a job and doing it well
shy
outgoing
lazy
direct
serious
hard-working
Match the words with the meanings.
Some description words about a person’s character.
direct
outgoing
serious
hardworking
lazy
shy
adj. 坦率的
adj. 外向的 开朗的
adj. 严肃的
adj. 勤劳的 勤奋的
adj. 懒惰的
adj. 害羞的 腼腆的
Can you make up some sentences by using these words
2b
Complete the sentences with the words in the box.
average spare differences especially pleasure kilometres population pleasant
1. The ____________ of Shanghai is much larger than that of Lanzhou.
2. The weather was ____________, with white clouds and warm sunshine.
3. We got great ____________ from the prize we won.
4. We should respect the ____________ in others.
5. I love all fruits, ____________ strawberries.
6. The ____________ height of the students in the class is around 1.6 metres.
7. I enjoy reading books in my ____________ time.
8. It is about three ____________ from my house to school.
Let’s know these words first.
1. The _____________ of Shanghai is much larger than that of Lanzhou.
2. The weather was _____________, with white clouds and warm sunshine.
3. We got great _____________ from the prize we won.
2b Complete the sentences with the words in the box.
average spare differences especially
pleasure kilometres population pleasant
population
pleasant
pleasure
修饰人口多少用large
4. We should respect the _____________ in others.
5. I love all fruits, _____________ strawberries.
6. The _____________ height of the students in the class is around
1.6 metres.
7. I enjoy reading books in my _____________ time.
8. It is about three _____________ from my house to school.
enjoy doing sth
average spare differences especially
pleasure kilometres population pleasant
differences
especially
average
spare
kilometres
n. / mi t (r)/
average
n.平均水平
spare
adj.空闲的
differences
n.差异
especially
adv.尤其 特别
pleasure
n. 快乐 趣事
kilometres
n.千米 公里
population
n.人口
pleasant
adj. 愉快的
你知道吗？英文单词也有“部首”哦。
在英语中，它们叫“词缀”。
在单词前面叫“前缀”，单词后面叫“后缀”
please v. 请；使开心
pleasure n. 开心；荣幸
pleasant adj. 开心的； (气候)宜人的
different adj. 不同的
difference n. 不同点
New vocabulary
1. What can you see in the picture
The Prince and the Pauper
Two boys.
2. Can you guess who are the main
characters in the novel
The Prince and the Pauper.
3. Who wrote the story
Mark Twain.
4. What’s the novel about
Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words in the box.
The prince, Edward, and the poor boy, Tom, are the two characters in Mark Twain’s famous ____________, The Prince and the Pauper. They looked ____________ and both had kind ____________. They exchanged their lives by accident.
During his time as a pauper, Edward learnt to respect others. ____________ this, he also realized that people’s lives were much harder than he expected. After becoming king, he made a ____________by trying to help the people of his country.
personality alike novel difference besides
novel
alike
personalities
Besides
difference
prince /pr ns/ n. 王子
character / k r kt (r)/ n. 人物；个性
pauper / p p (r)/ n. 贫民；乞丐
exchange / ks t e nd / v. & n. 交换
accident / ks d nt/ n. 意外；（交通）事故
by accident
偶然；意外地
expect / k spekt/
v. 预料；期待
2c
1. They exchanged their lives by accident. 他们偶然交换了人生。
①exchange / ks't e nd /v. & n. 交换
【及物动词】交换；调换 exchange...for... 用…… 换……
② by accident 偶然；意外地 =by chance
反义短语为 on purpose “故意，有意地”。
我在机场偶然遇到了他。
I met him at the airport____________ (= by chance).
by accident
我认为她不是故意弄丢了钥匙。
I don't think she lost the key _____________.
on purpose
2. Besides this, he also realized that people's lives were much harder than he
expected. 除此之外，他也意识到人们的生活比他预料的要艰难得多。
① expect sth. 预料 / 期待某事 / 物
② expect (sb.) to do sth. 预料 / 期待 (某人) 做某事 → 常考点
③ expect+(that) 从句 预料 / 期待……
你不能指望所有的学生都买报纸。
You can't_____________(that) all the students buy newspapers.
can't expect
An American writer. A mirror of America.
He had a tough early life. His father died when he was young, so he did many jobs, which gives him rich life experiences.
Honest and Brave
Kind and Fair
Humorous and Wise
Mark Twain
(1983-1910)
Cultural Background
Mark Twain (1835-1910)
an American writer
Famous works:
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer (1876)
The Prince and the Pauper (1881)
The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn (1884)
He wrote many great books that students still read today, like The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.
His stories are full of fun and clever jokes.
按要求写出正确的单词、词组或句子。
米 (名词) __________ 2. 王子 (名词) ___________
3. 角色(名词) __________ 4. 乞丐(名词) __________
5. 交换(动词) __________ 6. 期待 (动词) __________
7. 意外地（短语）__________ 8. 害怕（短语）________
9. 我们从赢得的奖品中获得很大的快乐。 ___________________________
10.他们意外地交换了人生。 _______________________
11. 我享受在业余时间阅读。___________________
12. 我喜欢所有的水果，尤其是草莓。
________________________________________
meter
prince
character
pauper
exchange
expect
by accident
be afraid to do
We got great pleasure from the prize we won.
They exchanged their lives by accident
I enjoy reading books in my spare time.
I love all fruits, especially strawberries.
自我检测
The main ____________ (character) in this novel are very interesting.
The ____________ (population) of these two cities are quite different.
She enjoys reading ____________ (novel) in her spare time.
They ____________ (exchange) gifts at the Christmas party last year.
I ____________ (expect) him to arrive earlier, but he was late.
She always ____________ (expect) the best from her students.
His kindness makes a big____________ (different) in our hometown.
The twins look very ____________ (like), but their personalities are different.
The weather in this city these days is ____________ (please), neither too hot nor too cold.
I found this old photo ____________ accident while cleaning my room.
He is ____________ (especial) good at working out math problems.
单句填词
characters
populations
novels
exchanged
expected
expects
difference
alike
pleasant
by
especially
当堂检测
The main ____________ (character) in this novel are very interesting.
She enjoys reading _________ (novel) in her spare time.
I ___________ (expect) him to arrive earlier, but he was late.
4. His kindness makes a big____________ (different) in our hometown.
5. The twins look very ________ (like), but their personalities are different.
6. The weather in this city these days is _________ (please), neither too hot nor too cold.
7. He is ____________ (especial) good at working out math problems.
用所给单词的正确形式填空。
characters
novels
expected
difference
alike
pleasant
especially
拓展作业
采访身边朋友，记录他们对 “friends similar or different” 的看法，整理成英文小报告，拓展语言实践，提升综合运用能力。
基础作业
抄写记忆本课
单词和短语，单词5遍，短语1遍。
提升作业
结合自己的实际生活，写一篇关于 “我和我的朋友” 的短文
Homework
Homework
用今天我们学到的单词来造一些关于你
和你的朋友的句子。

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