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甘肃省平凉市崆峒区平凉十中（四校联考）2024-2025学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试题
一、语法与情景对话。（每题1分，共20分。）
1．（2024九上·崆峒月考）— Jimmy, are you the only child in your family
— No, I have ________ active sister.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
【答案】B
【知识点】第一次提及某人某物，且不是特指
【解析】【分析】句意：——吉米，你是家里唯一的孩子吗？——不，我还有一个活跃的姐姐。A. a不定冠词，表泛指，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；B. an不定冠词，表泛指，用在以元音音素开头的单词前；C. the定冠词，表特指；D. /零冠词。根据句意及句子结构可知，空格处应填入一个不定冠词表泛指，且空格后active以元音音素开头，故应用an。故选B。
【点评】考查不定冠词。注意不定冠词表示泛指的用法。
2．（2024九上·崆峒月考）— ________ do you study for a test
— By ________ with a group.
A．What; working B．How; work C．What; work D．How; working
【答案】D
【知识点】疑问副词；动名词；特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：——你是如何准备考试的？——通过团队合作。What什么，询问事物；How如何，询问方式；work工作，动词；根据By...with a group.可知，此处询问方式，用疑问词how，by doing sth通过做某事，介词by后跟动名词，故选D。
【点评】考查特殊疑问句和疑问副词，动名词。注意how询问方式的用法。
3．（2024九上·崆峒月考）—What's the meaning of "One Belt and One Road"
—Let me ________ the new words in a new dictionary.
A．look at B．look for C．look up D．look after
【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——"一带一路"是什么意思？——让我在新字典里查一下这些生词。look at看着；look for寻找；look up查阅；look after照顾。根据the new words in a new dictionary可知，在词典里查单词，故选C。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意固定搭配look up的用法。
4．（2024九上·崆峒月考）How ________ he felt at the ________ news!
A．excited; excited B．exciting; exciting
C．excited; exciting D．exciting; excited
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词作定语置于名词前；形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】句意：听到这个让人兴奋的消息他感到多么激动啊！excited激动的，修饰人；exciting令人激动的，修饰物。根据he felt可知，第一空描述他的感觉，excited符合语境；根据news可知，第二空描述新闻，exciting符合语境。故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意ing形容词和ed形容词的区别。
5．（2024九上·崆峒月考）—I'm not sure ________ my suggestion is helpful to you.
—It certainly is. Every little bit helps.
A．why B．how C．whether D．where
【答案】C
【知识点】if或whether引导的宾语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：——我不确定我的建议对你是否有帮助。——当然是。一点一滴都有帮助。why为什么；how怎样；whether是否；where哪里。根据I'm not sure … my suggestion is helpful to you及It certainly is，可知，不确定是否有帮助，用whether引导宾语从句，故选C。
【点评】考查whether引导的宾语从句。注意whether引导宾语从句的用法。
6．（2024九上·崆峒月考）You can improve your English ________ practicing more.
A．at B．by C．in D．for
【答案】B
【知识点】方式介词by
【解析】【分析】句意：你可以通过多练习来提高英语水平。at在；by通过；in在……里面；for为了。根据improve your English...practicing more.可知是通过多练习来提高英语水平。此处by表示方式，故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。注意介词by表示方式的用法。
7．（2024九上·崆峒月考）Our teacher told us that the earth ________ around the sun.
A．moved B．move C．moves D．will move
【答案】C
【知识点】第三人称单数；表示客观事实或真理；宾语从句表客观真理和规律
【解析】【分析】句意：我们的老师告诉我们地球绕着太阳转。句子是宾语从句，主句是一般过去时，从句内容是客观真理，故从句仍然用一般现在时，主语是the earth，谓语动词用单三。故选C。
【点评】考查宾语从句的时态和一般现在时。注意宾语从句时态遵循主过从现（从句是客观真理）原则。
8．（2024九上·崆峒月考）Now she has ________ 3 pounds. She should eat less meat.
A．put up B．putting on C．put on D．putting up
【答案】C
【知识点】过去已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响；短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：现在她重了3磅。她应该少吃肉。put up张贴，过去分词；putting on增加（体重），现在分词或动名词；put on增加（体重），过去分词；putting up张贴，现在分词或动名词。根据"3 pounds"可知，空处意为增加三磅体重，根据空前has可知，本题是现在完成时，此处用过去分词。故选C。
【点评】考查短语辨析和现在完成时。注意固定搭配put on的用法，注意现在完成时结构has done。
9．（2024九上·崆峒月考）— I'll have a five- day holiday. But I don't know ________.
— How about Beijing
A．what to do B．where to go C．when to go D．how to go
【答案】B
【知识点】where引导的宾语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：——我将有五天的假期。但是我不知道去哪儿。——去北京怎么样？what to do做什么；where to go去哪里；when to go何时去；how to go如何去。本句动词know后面缺宾语，四个选项都是宾语从句的简化形式：特殊疑问词+不定式结构。根据答语How about Beijing 可知，问的是地点，需要where提问，所以，"where to go去哪里"符合语境。故选B。
【点评】考查where引导的宾语从句。注意where引导宾语从句的用法。
10．（2024九上·崆峒月考）Good learners are not afraid ________ questions.
A．of ask B．to asking C．of asking D．by asking
【答案】C
【知识点】动名词；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：好的学习者不怕提问。ask问，动词，be not afraid of doing sth/to do sth不害怕……，固定词组，of是介词，其后跟动名词形式。故选C。
【点评】注意固定搭配和动名词。注意固定搭配be not afraid of doing sth/to do sth的用法。
11．（2024九上·崆峒月考）—________ nice weather it is to go hiking! Would you like to go with me
—Good idea! Let's go.
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
【答案】A
【知识点】what引导的感叹句；What+形容词+不可数名词+其他!
【解析】【分析】句意：——去远足的天气多好啊！你愿意和我一起去吗？——好主意！我们走吧。分析句子可知，此句是感叹句，中心词weather是不可数名词，用what引导的感叹句结构：what+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语，故选A。
【点评】考查what引导的感叹句。注意感叹句结构what+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语。
12．（2024九上·崆峒月考）—Could you please tell me ________
—I've lost his address.
A．where did Tom live B．where does Tom live
C．where Tom live D．where Tom lives
【答案】D
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；宾语从句的陈述语序；where引导的宾语从句；主句是一般现在时的宾语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：——你能告诉我汤姆住在哪里吗？——我把他的地址弄丢了。根据Could you please tell me可知，该句是宾语从句，使用陈述语气，排除选项AB；此处主句是委婉地请求，是一般现在时，宾语从句时态遵循主现从任原则，根据从句内容可知，从句谈论的是Tom目前的住址，应用一般现在时态，主语是第三人称单数，动词用单三形式，故选D。
【点评】考查where引导的宾语从句的陈述语序和时态原则，主谓一致。注意宾语从句用陈述句语序的用法。
13．（2024九上·崆峒月考）— Why do students love Mr. Brown
— Because he is very ________ . He always explains problems over and over again.
A．patient B．serious C．creative D．wisely
【答案】A
【知识点】形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】句意：—— 为什么学生们喜欢布朗先生？ —— 因为他非常有耐心。他总是一遍又一遍地解释问题。patient有耐心的；serious严重的；creative有创造力的；wisely明智地。根据He always explains problems over and over again可知，他总是一遍又一遍地解释问题，说明他很有耐心。故选A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意理解形容词词义，根据语境选择正确的形容词。
14．（2024九上·崆峒月考）—Can you work out this math problem
—Yes. ________.
A．It's too hard B．It serves you right
C．It's a piece of cake D．Trick or treat
【答案】C
【知识点】表达态度
【解析】【分析】句意：——你能解出这道数学题吗？——是的。这是小菜一碟。It's too hard它太难了； It serves you right你活该；It's a piece of cake这是小菜一碟；Trick or treat不给糖就捣蛋。根据Can you work out this math problem 以及Yes可知自己可以解出这道数学题，是小菜一碟。故选C。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意分析选项意思，根据语境选择正确的选项。
15．（2024九上·崆峒月考）The doctors were ________ busy ________ they had no time to rest.
A．such; that B．so; that C．too; to D．in order, that
【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析；so that与so...that...引导的结果状语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：医生们忙得没有时间休息。such…that如此……以至于……(such接名词/名词短语)；so…that如此……以至于……(so接形容词/副词)；too…to do sth太……而不能做某事；in order…that结构错误。根据"they had no time to rest"是busy的结果，表示医生很忙，以至于没有时间休息，空处引导结果状语从句，排除C两项。第一空后为形容词busy，故此处用"so+形容词或副词+that 从句"结构表示"如此……以至于……"。故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析和结果状语从句。注意so…that…引导结果状语从句的用法。
16．（2024九上·崆峒月考）—He dressed up ________ a ghost last night. How scary!
—Take it easy. He just played a trick ________ us.
A．as; in B．as; on C．with, in D．with; on
【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：——昨晚他打扮成鬼。太可怕了！——别紧张。他只是跟我们开了个玩笑。
as作为；in在……里；with和；on在……上面。dress up as…装扮成……；play a trick on sb.和某人开玩笑，都是固定搭配，故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析和固定搭配。注意固定搭配dress up as…和play a trick on sb.的用法。
17．（2024九上·崆峒月考）— My listening is very poor. What should I do
— ________ you practice, ________ your listening will be.
A．the more; the more B．the better; the better
C．the more; the better D．the better; the more
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配；“the+副词比较级.... the+副词比较级...“表示越…… (就)越……
【解析】【分析】句意：—— 我的听力很差。我该怎么办？ —— 你练习得越多，你的听力就会越好。
the+比较级，the+比较级，越……就越……，more更多，better更好，根据you practice和your listening will be可知，应该是练习得越多，听力就会越好。故选C。
【点评】考查比较级和固定搭配。注意固定搭配the+比较级，the+比较级的用法。
18．（2024九上·崆峒月考）Your spoken English is very good. What's your ________
A．spirit B．secret C．sentence D．situation
【答案】B
【知识点】可数名词；可数名词的单数
【解析】【分析】句意：你的英语口语很好。你的秘诀是什么？spirit精神；secret秘诀；sentence句子；situation情况。根据Your spoken English is very good. 可知，此处是在询问对方在口语方面的秘诀。故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析。注意分析名词词义，根据语境选择正确的名词。
19．（2024九上·崆峒月考）— ________ watching English movies to learn English
— Sounds great.
A．Why not B．Why don't
C．How about D．Would you mind
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配；询问意向
【解析】【分析】句意：—— 为什么不通过看英语电影来学英语呢？ —— 听起来不错。Why not为什么不，后加动词原形；Why don't为什么不，后跟名词或代词做主语；How about……怎么样，加动名词；Would you mind你介意……，加动名词。根据watching English movies to learn English可知，此处是询问对于通过看英语电影来学英语的看法，且空后为动名词。故选C。
【点评】考查情景交际和固定搭配。注意固定搭配how about doing sth的用法。
20．（2024九上·崆峒月考）—As the saying goes, "The longest journey starts with a single step."
—______. Let's take action right now.
A．No way B．You are right
C．What a pity D．I don't think so
【答案】B
【知识点】表达态度
【解析】【分析】句意：——俗话说："千里之行始于足下。"——你说的对。让我们现在就采取行动。No way没门；You are right你是对的；What a pity多可惜啊；I don't think so我不这么想。根据Let's take action right now.建议现在开始行动，可知认同"千里之行始于足下。"这句话，用You are right符合语境。故选B。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意分析选项意思，根据语境选择正确的选项。
二、完形填空（每题1.5分，共15分。）
（2024九上·崆峒月考）The Mid- Autumn Festival is a big festival in China. For centuries, Chinese people celebrate this festival and enjoy mooncakes on that day. In China, the 21． of the mooncakes is the same as the full moon on the Mid- Autumn Festival night. They carry people's 22． to the families they love and miss.
Besides, some 23． stories about this festival are also widely known to Chinese people. And the story of Chang'e is considered to be the most touching one. Chang'e and Hou Yi were a couple. 24． shooting down the nine suns. Hou Yi got magic medicine from a goddess. 25． took the medicine could live forever, so Hou Yi decided to take it with Chang'e. One day. When Hou Yi was not home, a bad man planned to 26． the medicine. In order not to let the bad man get the medicine, Chang'e took it all. Then she became very light and flew up to the moon. Hou Yi was so sad about that. One night, he found the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there. So he quickly 27． her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. 28． he wished that Chang'e could come back.
After that, 29． the moon has become a tradition of the festival. People also 30． mooncakes with their families and relatives on that day. It's also a day for people to get together.
21．A．color B．shape C．taste. D．size
22．A．wishes B．secrets C．ideas D．spirits
23．A．present B．common C．traditional D．social
24．A．Before B．While C．After D．When
25．A．Whenever B．Whatever C．Whoever D．Wherever
26．A．hide B．discover C．change D．steal
27．A．laid out B．cut up C．wrote down D．looked for
28．A．How B．How an C．What D．What an
29．A．shooting B．drawing C．eating D．admiring
30．A．treat B．give C．share D．put
【答案】21．B；22．A；23．C；24．C；25．C；26．D；27．A；28．A；29．D；30．C
【知识点】说明文；中国传统节假日与庆祝活动
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了中秋节这一中国的传统节日的由来、习俗以及"嫦娥奔月"的传说。
【点评】考查完形填空。考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
21．句意：在中国，月饼的形状就如同中秋节之夜的满月。color颜色；shape形状；taste尝起来；size型号、尺寸。根据 is the same as the full moon on the Mid- Autumn Festival night.可知，此处指月饼的形状跟中秋圆月一样。故选B。
22．句意：它们承载着人们对所爱和思念的亲人的祝福。wishes祝愿；secrets秘密；ideas想法；spirits精神。根据They carry people's...to the families they love and miss.可知，月饼把祝福、祝愿带给人们所爱和思念的亲人，故选A。
23．句意：此外，一些关于这个节日的传统故事也为中国人所熟知。present礼物；common共同的；traditional传统的；social社会的。根据后文And the story of Chang'e is considered to be the most touching one. 嫦娥的故事被认为是最感人的一个。 可知，此处应该是传统的故事，"嫦娥奔月"就是人们广为熟知的故事其中之一。故选C。
24．句意：后羿射下九个太阳后，从一位女神那里得到了魔药。Before在……之前；While当……的时候；After在……之后；When当……的时候。根据前后句句意可知，后羿射掉九个太阳后，一位女神给了他神奇的药。故选C。
25．句意：无论谁服用了这药都可以长生不老。Whenever无论何时；Whatever无论什么；Whoever无论谁；Wherever无论哪里。根据"...took the medicine could live forever, so Hou Yi decided to take it with Chang'e."可知，后羿决定跟嫦娥一起服药，共同长生不老，可以判断无论谁都可以服用神药。故选C。
26．句意：有一天，当后羿不在家时，一个坏人计划偷药。hide把……藏起来；discover发现；change改变；steal偷盗。根据When Hou Yi was not home可知，是在后羿不在家的时候想要取得药，所以steal符合语境。故选D。
27．句意：所以他赶紧在花园里摆上她最喜欢的水果和甜点。laid out摆放；cut up切碎；wrote down写下来；looked for寻找。根据One night, he found the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there.可知，后羿能够看到嫦娥在月球上，他摆上嫦娥最喜爱的水果和甜点，希望她能够看见，盼望她回来。故选A。
28．句意：他多么希望嫦娥能回来。How引导感叹句修饰形容词或副词或者"How+主语+谓语"；How an感叹句中，How后面通常不能直接加冠词a/an；What在感叹句中用来修饰名词；What an一般是结构"What+an+形容词+单数可数名词"。根据So he quickly...her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden.可知，后羿摆上嫦娥最喜爱的水果和甜点，盼望她能够看见回来。可以看出后羿有多么希望嫦娥回来，所以此处应该是表达感叹，属于How+主语+谓语结构，强调某种情况或事实。故选A。
29．句意：从那以后，赏月成为这个节日的传统。shooting射击；drawing绘画；eating吃；admiring欣赏。根据has become a tradition of the festival.和常识可知，中秋节的传统就是赏月，故选D。
30．句意：那一天，人们也与家人和亲戚分享月饼。treat对待；give给；share分享；put放。根据People also...mooncakes with their families and relatives on that day.可知，人们在那一天与家人一起吃月饼。share...with和……分享，固定搭配。故选C。
三、阅读理解A
（2024九上·崆峒月考）Peter could not sleep well and he woke up several times during the night. So he went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him some sleeping tips.
Have regular（有规律的）sleep Wake up at the same time and go to bed at the same time every day. This can make your sleep a bit better. Turn off the TV Don't watch TV for more than half an hour before you decide to sleep. Studies show that it is bad for the quality（质量）of your sleep. Read a book or listen to some light music to prepare your body for sleeping.
Have a clean and comfortable bedroom A clean environment helps people to be happy and relaxed. Make sure that you have turned off all lights that might come into your room. Do some exercise Exercising will help you to fall asleep more easily, so walk for 20 minutes every day and you will sleep better at night. But don't do it just before you go to bed.
根据材料内容，判断下列句子意思与原文是否相符，相符的写T，不相符的写F。
31．Peter went to see a doctor because there was something wrong with his stomach.
32．We should not watch TV for more than half an hour before going to sleep.
33．We can listen to some light music to prepare for sleep.
34．The doctor asked Peter to go to bed with the light on.
35．According to the passage, we'd better not do exercise at night.
【答案】31．F
32．T
33．T
34．F
35．F
【知识点】其他语篇类型；身体健康
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文对睡眠质量不好的人提出了四项有助于睡眠的建议：进行有规律的睡眠，关掉电视，有一个干净、舒服的卧室以及做一些运动。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文考查细节理解题。通读全文，理解文章大意，然后分析选项，从文中找到依据，最后判断正误。
31．根据Peter could not sleep well and he woke up several times during the night. So he went to see a doctor. 彼得睡不好，夜里醒了好几次。所以他去看医生。 可知，彼得去看医生是因为睡眠不好。该项表述错误，故选F。
32．根据Don't watch TV for more than half an hour before you decide to sleep. 看电视不要超过半小时才决定睡觉。 可知，在你决定睡觉之前，不要看电视超过半小时。该项表述正确，故选T。
33．根据Read a book or listen to some light music to prepare your body for sleeping. 读一本书或听一些轻音乐，让你的身体为睡眠做好准备。 可知，读一本书或听一些轻音乐为你的身体入睡做准备。该项表述正确，故选T。
34．根据Make sure that you have turned off all lights that might come into your room. 确保你已经关掉了所有可能进入你房间的灯。 可知，医生建议确保睡前已经关掉了所有可能进入你房间的灯。该项表述错误，故选F。
35．根据Exercising will help you to fall asleep more easily, so walk for 20 minutes every day and you will sleep better at night. But don't do it just before you go to bed.可知，锻炼会帮助你更容易入睡，你会在晚上睡得更好，只是不要在睡觉前运动而不是不要在晚上运动。该项表述错误，故选F。
四、B
（2024九上·崆峒月考）Studying is usually not a happy task, especially when there are so many things you can do for fun. The balance（平衡）between work and play is a lifelong matter. Are you feeling tired and bored when you study What should you do if you're not interested in study Here are ways you could do to deal with the problem.
Change your thoughts. If you're lack of passion（缺乏热情）for study, just think about your future. Only good grades can give you a chance to achieve your dreams. Good grades will help you get into your dream high school and college. No matter how old you are, you're always growing and learning.
Work hard to achieve your dreams. Study is teaching you an important lesson—You must work for what you want to achieve. Winning a game, passing a test, doing something difficult ... These are all rewarding（值得的）experiences because of the time you spent and the effort you made. The harder you work, the happier you'll be.
Relax yourself at times. You don't need to study as often as you think you should do. I am not telling you not to study—You still should, but you can try studying less if it doesn't influence your grades.
Find your favorite subjects. Discover your interests and develop them carefully. Keep studying and stay healthy.
36．Studying is usually not a ___________ task according to the passage.
A．hard B．happy C．boring D．tiring
37．We can know ___________ is a lifelong matter from the passage.
A．doing things for fun B．growing and leaning
C．balancing work and play D．feeling tired and bored
38．You can get into a dream school with the help of ___________.
A．similar thoughts B．good grades
C．serious problems D．different feelings
39．You can achieve your dream by ___________.
A．working hard B．passing tests C．winning games D．giving lessons
40．What does the underlined sentence mean in the fourth paragraph
A．You should never study. B．You should always think.
C．You could sometimes study less. D．You may usually feel tired.
【答案】36．B
37．C
38．B
39．A
40．C
【知识点】说明文；自我管理；学会学习；细节理解；词义猜测
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲了工作和娱乐之间的平衡是一个终身的问题，并就对学习不感兴趣这个问题给出了一些解决方法。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题和词义猜测题。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。词句猜测题的解题方法包括利用指代关系、定义、定语、文章中的举例、比较的词语、构词法知识、上下文语境、因果关系来推测句意。
36．细节理解题。根据第1段中Studying is usually not a happy task可知学习通常不是一项愉快的任务。故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据第1段中The balance between work and play is a lifelong matter. 可知工作和娱乐之间的平衡是一个终身的问题。故选C。
38．细节理解题。根据第2段中Good grades will help you get into your dream high school and college. 好成绩将帮助你进入你梦想的高中和大学。 可知，好成绩能帮助你进入一个理想的学校。故选B。
39．细节理解题。根据第3段中Work hard to achieve your dreams. 努力工作来实现你的梦想。 可知可以通过努力工作来实现梦想。故选A。
40．词义猜测题。画线句Relax yourself at times.偶尔放松一下自己，结合下文 You don't need to study as often as you think you should do. I am not telling you not to study—You still should, but you can try studying less if it doesn't influence your grades. 你不需要像你认为你应该做的那样经常学习。我不是要你不学习——你还是应该学习，但如果不影响你的成绩，你可以试着少学一点。 可知你不需像你想的那样经常学习，在不影响成绩的情况下，有时可以少学些。故选C。
五、C
（2024九上·崆峒月考）According to a new survey, students' safety has become a big problem. About half of students say they are worried about the safety on the way to and from school. Now in main big cities in China, some schools have taught an unusual lesson: self- protection (自我保护). Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.
Chen Haoyu, a teacher in Beijing No 25 Middle School gives young students advice on how to deal with danger.
★If you are robbed (被劫).
Keep calm. If you can not cry for help or run away, give the robber (劫匪) your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.
★If you are in a traffic accident.
If a car hits you, you should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don't know how seriously you are hurt.
★If it is raining hard and there is lighting (闪电).
Don't stay in high places and stay away from trees.
★When there is a fire.
Get away as fast as yon can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit (安全出口 ). Do not take the lift (电梯)
★If someone is drowning (溺水).
If you can't swim, don't get into water. Cry out for help.
Remember that danger is never as far away as you think.
41．Why do students like the self-protection lesson
①Because there are no tests.
②Because the lessons are boring.
③Because they can learn how to save lives.
④Because they know how to stop danger before it happens.
A．①② B．②③ C．①②④ D．①③④
42．What will you do if a bicycle hurts you
A．I will remember the bicycle number.
B．I won't let the rider go until I call my parents.
C．I will let the rider go before I call my parents.
D．I will let the rider go because I know how seriously I am hurt.
43．If your house is on fire, you must ________.
A．put dry things on your body
B．run quickly and take the lift
C．run away and find an exit as quickly as you can
D．take everything you have and then run away
44．What should you do when it's raining and lighting
A．Stand under a big tree.
B．Stay in high places.
C．Stay away from trees and don't stay in high places.
D．Stay near the trees.
45．The best title for this passage is ________.
A．How to Keep Calm B．Self-protection
C．A usual lesson D．Danger
【答案】41．D
42．B
43．C
44．C
45．B
【知识点】说明文；急救技能；细节理解；标题选择
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了遇到危险的几种情况的自救和自护方法。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文考查细节理解题和标题选择题。细节题可以从文中找到依据，标题选择题要求通读全文，理解文章大意，判断文章标题。
41．细节理解题。根据Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.可知学生喜欢这门课，因为没有考试或无聊的课，他们可以学习如何拯救生命，知道如何在危险真正发生之前阻止危险。故选D。
42．细节理解题。根据If it is a bicycle. Try to call your parents before you let the rider go 如果是一辆自行车。在你放走骑手之前给你父母打个电话 ，可知如果自行车撞到你，在让骑手离开之前，试着给父母打电话。故选B。
43．细节理解题。根据Get away as fast as yon can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit尽快离开。把湿的东西放在身上，试着找一个出口，可知，发生火灾时，尽快离开，把湿东西放在身上，试着找一个安全出口。故选C。
44．细节理解题。根据Don't stay in high places and stay away from trees.可知不要待在高处，远离树木。故选C。
45．标题选择题。本文主要介绍了遇到危险的几种情况的自救和自护方法，以选项B"自我保护"为标题最合适。故选B。
六、任务型完形填空。（每空1分，共10分。）
（2024九上·崆峒月考）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整，每词限用一次，每空限填一词。
call pronounce expression understand by increase until quick they use
Last year, I was afraid of every English class. My English teacher spoke so　46． 　 that I couldn't follow her at all. I couldn't understand what the teacher said most of the time. And I seldom asked questions because of my poor　47． 　. I just hid myself behind my textbook and said nothing.
I thought I would never love English.　48． 　 one day I watched an English movie　49． 　 Toy Story. How exciting and funny the movie was! In fact, I could not understand everything the characters said. But through their body language and the　50． 　 on their faces, I could get the meaning. Then I found it was a good way to get the meaning　51． 　 listening to the key words. My spoken English improved as well. What's more, my vocabulary (词汇量) has　52． 　 a lot since then. Whenever I watched English movies, I would write down some　53． 　 sentences. It was hard for me　54． 　 these sentences by myself at first. But I looked　55． 　 up in a dictionary so that I could fully understand the story.
Now I really enjoy my English class. In order to have a better understanding of English movies, I will learn more new words and grammar.
【答案】46．quickly；47．pronunciation；48．Until；49．called；50．expressions；51．by；52．increased；53．useful；54．to understand；55．them
【知识点】记叙文；学校生活；学校课程；学会学习
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了作者一开始因为听不懂老师说的话和发音不标准而害怕英语课，但是后来通过看电影学习到了很多英语知识，也因此在课堂上变得活跃起来的故事。
【点评】考查选词填空。首先跳过空格通读全文，理解文章大意，然后分析选项意思，根据语境选择正确的词形和词性，注意固定搭配，语法和句型结构等因素。
46．句意：我的英语老师说得太快了，我根本听不懂。此处是so…that…引导的结果状语从句，根据that I couldn't follow her at all.可知，此处说的是说得太快了，此处用副词修饰动词spoke，quick快速的，形容词，quickly快速地，副词。故填quickly。
47．句意：而且我很少问问题，因为我的发音不好。根据And I seldom asked questions 以及所给单词可知，此处说的是发音不好，此处需要名词作介词宾语，pronounce发音，动词，pronunciation发音，不可数名词。故填pronunciation。
48．句意：直到有一天我看了一部叫《玩具总动员》的英文电影。根据前后句句意可知，此处说的是直到有一天，until直到，引导时间状语从句，首字母大写。故填Until。
49．句意：直到有一天我看了一部叫《玩具总动员》的英文电影。call叫，动词，此处说的是电影的名字是Toy Story，此处用非谓语动词，逻辑主语an English movie与动词之间是被动关系，此处用动词过去分词形式called。故填called。
50．句意：但是通过他们的肢体语言和他们脸上的表情，我可以理解他们的意思。根据on their faces以及所给单词可知，此处说的是他们脸上的表情，expression表情，可数名词，根据their可知，此处表示复数意义，应用可数名词复数形式。故填expressions。
51．句意：然后我发现通过听关键词来获取意思是一个很好的方法。根据listening to the key words.以及所给单词可知，此处说的是通过听关键词来获取意思，by通过，介词，后跟方式。故填by。
52．句意：更重要的是，从那以后我的词汇量增加了很多。根据my vocabulary (词汇量) has…a lot since then.以及所给单词可知，此处说的是词汇量增加了很多，increase增加，动词，根据空前has可知，句子时态是现在完成时，此处动词用过去分词形式increased。故填increased。
53．句意：每当我看英语电影时，我都会写下一些有用的句子。根据I would write down some…sentences以及所给单词可知，此处说的是一些有用的句子，use使用，动词，用途，名词，useful有用的，形容词作定语。故填useful。
54．句意：起初我自己很难理解这些句子。It's hard for sb. to do sth.做某事对某人来说是困难的，根据后面的转折 But I looked10 up in a dictionary so that I could fully understand the story. 但是我查了字典，这样我就能完全理解这个故事了。可知，此处说的是难理解，understand理解，动词，此处应该用to understand。故填to understand。
55．句意：但是我在字典里查了它们，这样我就能完全理解这个故事。根据前面 It was hard for me…these sentences by myself at first. 起初我自己很难理解这些句子。以及所给单词可知，此处说的是在字典里查了它们，空出缺宾语，此处用they的代词宾格them指代上文中提到的句子。故填them。
七、任务型阅读理解。（每题2分，共10分）
（2024九上·崆峒月考）读短文，然后按要求完成下列各题。
Dear Mr. Friend,
My name is Simon, and I am in Grade Nine. I am crazy about football. I love watching football, reading about football, and, of course, playing football. However, my love of football has become the cause of my problem.
I always play football with my friends after school. We often play for hours and sometimes we even forget when we should stop. (1) there is a football match, we will sit watching it. Now I get into trouble because my parents do not allow me to play outside after 6 p. m. (2) (watch) football match is also impossible. I do not understand why they are so strict (3) me. (4) 我有时候感觉很生气。I believe it is important to develop our hobbies. They help us relax and make our lives more interesting.
Is it bad to stay out late to play football Should I spend less time on it (5) I wonder how I can deal with my trouble. I look forward to your valuable advice.
Best wishes!
Simon Luo
56．在(1)的空白处填入一个适当的连词：　 　
57．用(2)处所给单词的适当形式填空：　 　
58．在(3)的空白处填入一个适当的介词：　 　
59．将划线部分(4)译成英语：
　 　
60．将划线部分(5)译成汉语：
　 　。
【答案】56．If
57．Watching
58．with
59．I sometimes feel very angry.
60．我想知道我如何能处理我的问题。
【知识点】汉译英；英译汉；应用文；日常活动
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是西蒙写的信，信中介绍了他的日常生活和现在面临的麻烦。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。通读全文，理解文章大意，分析问题，从文中找到依据，最后得出答案。
56．根据…there is a football match, we will sit watching it. ……有一场足球比赛，我们将坐着看。 可知，前句是后句的条件，因此此处用if引导条件状语从句，首字母大写。故填If。
57．watch观看，动词，结合句子成分分析，缺少主语，此处用动名词作主语，watch的动名词形式为watching，首字母大写。故填Watching。
58．根据I do not understand why they are so strict…me. 我不明白他们为什么对我这么严格。 可知，此处是be strict with sb.对某人严格，固定词组。故填with。
59．分析句子可知，句子是陈述句，我I，代词主格作主语；有时sometimes，频度副词；感觉feel，作谓语动词；生气的angry，形容词作表语。故填I sometimes feel very angry.
60．分析句子可知，句子是陈述句，I我，作主语；wonder想知道，作谓语动词；how引导宾语从句；can可以，情态动词后跟动词原形；deal with处理，作宾语从句的谓语动词；my trouble我的问题，作宾语。故填：我想知道我如何能处理我的问题。
八、口语交际（每小题2分，共10分）
（2024九上·崆峒月考）从选项中选出最佳选项完成对话，有两项多余。
A:　61． 　
B: Yes, it was really fun. And there were many activities this year. What do you like best
A: I prefer the dragon boat races!　62． 　
B: Yes! And the boats are really beautiful. Their colors are also pretty.
A:　63． 　 Besides, I also like eating zongzi very much.
B: Oh, me too.　64． 　
A: The sweet ones are my favorite.
B: So do I. I hear that there will be dragon boat races again next year.　65． 　
A: Sure, I'd like to.
B: OK. I'll call you then.
A. Would you like to be back again to watch the races
B. They are interesting to watch.
C. Do you want to make zongzi with my family
D. What kind of zongzi do you like best
E. There are many interesting people here.
F. I totally agree with what you said.
G. What a great day!
【答案】61．G；62．B；63．F；64．D；65．A
【知识点】其他语篇类型；中国传统节假日与庆祝活动
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一则关于划龙舟比赛等活动的对话。
【点评】考查补全对话，可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。
61．根据Yes, it was really fun. 是的，真的很有趣。 可知，对方肯定了说话者的看法，此处应是说话者在表达观看完活动后的喜悦之情，选项G"多么美好的一天啊！"符合语境。故选G。
62．根据I prefer the dragon boat races! 我更喜欢龙舟比赛！ 及下文Yes! And the boats are really beautiful.是的！那些船真的很漂亮。可推测，此处应是说话者在描述喜欢划龙舟比赛的原因，选项B"它们看起来很有趣。"符合语境。故选B。
63．根据Yes! And the boats are really beautiful. Their colors are also pretty. 是的！那些船真的很漂亮。它们的颜色也很漂亮。 可知，前一句赞美龙舟赛，所以空处应是对该观点的评价。选项F"我完全同意你说的话。"符合语境。故选F。
64．根据Besides, I also like eating zongzi very much. 此外，我也很喜欢吃粽子。 及B的回复The sweet ones are my favorite. 甜粽子是我的最爱。 可知，空处应是询问喜欢哪种粽子，选项D"你最喜欢哪种粽子？"符合语境。故选D。
65．根据I hear that there will be dragon boat races again next year. 我听说明年又要举行龙舟赛。 及Sure, I'd like to.当然。我愿意。可推测，此处应是在询问对方是否下次想来看比赛，选项A"你还想回来看比赛吗？"符合语境。故选A。
九、A. 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
66．（2024九上·崆峒月考）He should find a pen pal to practice 　 　. (write)
【答案】writing
【知识点】动名词；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：他应该找一个笔友练习写作。write写作，动词，practice doing练习做某事，固定搭配，此处需要动名词作动词宾语，故填writing。
【点评】考查固定搭配和动名词。注意固定搭配practice doing sth的用法。
67．（2024九上·崆峒月考）I think it is very helpful 　 　 (take) notes in class.
【答案】to take
【知识点】固定搭配；动词不定式；“It's+adj.(+for+sb.)+不定式” 表示“做某事对某人来说……”
【解析】【分析】句意：我认为在课堂上做笔记很有帮助。It is+形容词+to do sth表示"做某事是……"，take notes做笔记，固定搭配，空处需用动词不定式to take。故填to take。
【点评】考查固定搭配和动词不定式。注意固定搭配It is+形容词+to do sth的用法。
68．（2024九上·崆峒月考）They believe that they 　 　 (be) back next year.
【答案】will be
【知识点】一般将来时；主句是一般现在时的宾语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：他们相信他们明年会回来。句子是宾语从句，主句是一般现在时，宾语从句时态根据主现从任原则，再根据从句中next year可知从句用一般将来时will do。故填will be。
【点评】考查宾语从句的时态统一和一般将来时。注意宾语从句时态遵循主现从任原则。
69．（2024九上·崆峒月考）A popular activity during Easter is to hide eggs for people 　 　 (find).
【答案】to find
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：复活节期间一个受欢迎的活动是把鸡蛋藏起来让人们找。find找到，动词，根据句子结构可知，本句的谓语是is to hide；故find在句中用非谓语形式作状语，根据句意可知，此处表示目的，故用动词不定式形式。故填to find。
【点评】考查动词不定式。注意动词不定式作目的状语的用法。
70．（2024九上·崆峒月考）Sometimes we can solve the problem by 　 　 (learn) to forget.
【答案】learning
【知识点】动名词
【解析】【分析】句意：有时候我们可以通过学会忘记来解决问题。根据by可知，此处作介词宾语，需要使用动名词。learn学会，动词，故填learning。
【点评】考查动名词。注意动名词作介词宾语的用法。
十、B. 根据首字母或汉语提示，用适当的单词完成句子。
71．（2024九上·崆峒月考）K 　 　(知识) comes from questioning.
【答案】knowledge
【知识点】单词拼写；不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：知识来自提问。此处缺少名词做主语，知识，knowledge是不定式名词，位于句首首字母大写，故答案为Knowledge。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记knowledge的用法。
72．（2024九上·崆峒月考）Please read a　 　, so everyone in the classroom can hear you.
【答案】(a)loud
【知识点】程度副词
【解析】【分析】句意：请大声一点读，这样教室里的每个人都能听到你。根据首字母以及so everyone in the classroom can hear you可知，此处指的是大声读，aloud大声地，副词，此处修饰动词read。故填(a)loud。
【点评】考查副词。注意副词修饰动词的用法。
73．（2024九上·崆峒月考）The hens 　 　 (下蛋) every day.
【答案】lay eggs
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；固定搭配；其他语法一致形式
【解析】【分析】句意：母鸡每天下蛋。下蛋：lay eggs；根据every day可知句子描述经常性动作，用一般现在时，主语是名词复数，谓语动词用原形。故填lay eggs。
【点评】考查固定搭配，一般现在时，主谓一致。注意every day和一般现在时连用的用法。
74．（2024九上·崆峒月考）He is a s　 　 so he doesn't know anyone here.
【答案】(s)tranger
【知识点】可数名词的单数
【解析】【分析】句意：他是个陌生人，所以他在这里不认识任何人。根据so he doesn't know anyone here.及首字母可知，此处应填stranger陌生人，可数名词，又由a可知，应用其单数形式。故填(s)tranger。
【点评】考查可数名词单数。注意不定冠词后跟可数名词单数的用法。
75．（2024九上·崆峒月考）Everyone is 　 　 with (天生具有) the ability to learn.
【答案】born
【知识点】固定搭配；形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】句意：每个人都天生具有学习的能力。be born with天生具有，固定短语。故填born。
【点评】考查固定搭配和形容词。注意固定搭配be born with的用法。
十一、按要求完成句子（每空1分，共10分）（每空限填一词。）
76．（2024九上·崆峒月考）Can you sing English songs He asked me. (改为含有宾语从句的复合句)
He asked me　 　 I　 　 sing English songs.
【答案】if/whether；could
【知识点】if或whether引导的宾语从句；宾语从句的陈述语序；一般过去时；主句是一般过去时的宾语从句
【解析】【分析】原句句意：你会唱英文歌吗？他问我。根据要求，改为含有宾语从句的复合句，分析题干，原句第一句为一般疑问句，变为宾语从句时连接词应用if/whether引导，语序应用陈述句语序，且时态不变。主句中谓语动词asked为过去式，从句时态根据主过从过原则，用一般过去时，从句中应用过去式could。故填if/whether；could。
【点评】考查句型转换，宾语从句的连接词和陈述语序和时态统一。注意宾语从句时态根据主过从过原则。
77．（2024九上·崆峒月考）Mooncakes with beef are delicious.（改为感叹句）
　 　　 　 the mooncakes with beef are!
【答案】How；delicious
【知识点】how引导的感叹句；How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!
【解析】【分析】原句句意：牛肉月饼很好吃。根据要求，改成感叹句，感叹句的中心词是形容词delicious，用感叹句结构how adj.+主谓。注意句首单词首字母要大写，故填How；delicious。
【点评】考查句型转换，感叹句，形容词。注意感叹句结构how adj.+主谓。
78．（2024九上·崆峒月考）一个好学生经常把正在学习的东西与学过的东西联系起来。
A good student often　 　 what he is learning　 　 past experiences.
【答案】connects；with
【知识点】汉译英；第三人称单数；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；固定搭配；其他语法一致形式
【解析】【分析】对照中英文，此处缺少"把……与……联系起来"，把……与……联系起来，动词短语connect…with…，根据often可知，该句描述经常性的动作，为一般现在时，主语为a good student，谓语动词填三单形式。故填connects；with。
【点评】考查汉译英，固定搭配，一般现在时和主谓一致。注意often和一般现在时连用，注意主语是名词单数的主谓一致。
79．（2024九上·崆峒月考）我们老师告诉我们应该注意发音。
Our teacher told us we should　 　　 　 to our pronunciations.
【答案】pay；attention
【知识点】汉译英；动词原形；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】对照中英文，设空处缺"注意"，其英语表达是pay attention to注意……，should是情态动词，后接动词原形。故填pay；attention。
【点评】考查汉译英，固定搭配，动词原形。注意固定搭配pay attention to的用法。
80．（2024九上·崆峒月考）我妈妈经常告诉我"熟能生巧"。
My mum often tells me, "Practice　 　　 　"
【答案】makes；perfect
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配；谚语
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，此处是谚语Practice makes perfect熟能生巧。故填makes；perfect。
【点评】考查汉译英，谚语，固定搭配。注意谚语Practice makes perfect的用法。
十二、书面表达（满分15分）
81．（2024九上·崆峒月考）学习一门新的语言不是一件容易的事情，不过万事都有规律可循。请根据思维导图提示的语言学习经历和经验，以 "How can we become good language learners "为题，写一篇英语短文。
要求：
1. 应包含思维导图提示中所有要点，可适当进行拓展；
2. 词数：80词左右；
3. 书写工整规范；
4. 标题、首末段已给出，不计入总词数，无需抄写在答题卡书面表达作答区域；
5. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
How can we become good language learners
What makes a good language learner There are some things that good language learners do and some things they don't do.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Don't forget that it's never too late to become a good language learner.
【答案】参考范文：
How can we become good language learners
What makes a good language learner There are some things that good language learners do and some things they don't do.
First, don't be afraid of making mistakes. People often get things wrong. Good language learners notice their mistakes and learn from them. Then, do group activities. People use language to communicate with other people. Also, be sure to use a dictionary. Good language learners often use dictionaries to check the meaning of words they don't know. What's more, good language learners have fun with the language. Watch a film, listen to songs, play video games or read a book. At last, think in the language you're learning outside the classroom.
Don't forget that it's never too late to become a good language learner.
【知识点】提纲作文；议论文；学会学习
1 / 1甘肃省平凉市崆峒区平凉十中（四校联考）2024-2025学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试题
一、语法与情景对话。（每题1分，共20分。）
1．（2024九上·崆峒月考）— Jimmy, are you the only child in your family
— No, I have ________ active sister.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
2．（2024九上·崆峒月考）— ________ do you study for a test
— By ________ with a group.
A．What; working B．How; work C．What; work D．How; working
3．（2024九上·崆峒月考）—What's the meaning of "One Belt and One Road"
—Let me ________ the new words in a new dictionary.
A．look at B．look for C．look up D．look after
4．（2024九上·崆峒月考）How ________ he felt at the ________ news!
A．excited; excited B．exciting; exciting
C．excited; exciting D．exciting; excited
5．（2024九上·崆峒月考）—I'm not sure ________ my suggestion is helpful to you.
—It certainly is. Every little bit helps.
A．why B．how C．whether D．where
6．（2024九上·崆峒月考）You can improve your English ________ practicing more.
A．at B．by C．in D．for
7．（2024九上·崆峒月考）Our teacher told us that the earth ________ around the sun.
A．moved B．move C．moves D．will move
8．（2024九上·崆峒月考）Now she has ________ 3 pounds. She should eat less meat.
A．put up B．putting on C．put on D．putting up
9．（2024九上·崆峒月考）— I'll have a five- day holiday. But I don't know ________.
— How about Beijing
A．what to do B．where to go C．when to go D．how to go
10．（2024九上·崆峒月考）Good learners are not afraid ________ questions.
A．of ask B．to asking C．of asking D．by asking
11．（2024九上·崆峒月考）—________ nice weather it is to go hiking! Would you like to go with me
—Good idea! Let's go.
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
12．（2024九上·崆峒月考）—Could you please tell me ________
—I've lost his address.
A．where did Tom live B．where does Tom live
C．where Tom live D．where Tom lives
13．（2024九上·崆峒月考）— Why do students love Mr. Brown
— Because he is very ________ . He always explains problems over and over again.
A．patient B．serious C．creative D．wisely
14．（2024九上·崆峒月考）—Can you work out this math problem
—Yes. ________.
A．It's too hard B．It serves you right
C．It's a piece of cake D．Trick or treat
15．（2024九上·崆峒月考）The doctors were ________ busy ________ they had no time to rest.
A．such; that B．so; that C．too; to D．in order, that
16．（2024九上·崆峒月考）—He dressed up ________ a ghost last night. How scary!
—Take it easy. He just played a trick ________ us.
A．as; in B．as; on C．with, in D．with; on
17．（2024九上·崆峒月考）— My listening is very poor. What should I do
— ________ you practice, ________ your listening will be.
A．the more; the more B．the better; the better
C．the more; the better D．the better; the more
18．（2024九上·崆峒月考）Your spoken English is very good. What's your ________
A．spirit B．secret C．sentence D．situation
19．（2024九上·崆峒月考）— ________ watching English movies to learn English
— Sounds great.
A．Why not B．Why don't
C．How about D．Would you mind
20．（2024九上·崆峒月考）—As the saying goes, "The longest journey starts with a single step."
—______. Let's take action right now.
A．No way B．You are right
C．What a pity D．I don't think so
二、完形填空（每题1.5分，共15分。）
（2024九上·崆峒月考）The Mid- Autumn Festival is a big festival in China. For centuries, Chinese people celebrate this festival and enjoy mooncakes on that day. In China, the 21． of the mooncakes is the same as the full moon on the Mid- Autumn Festival night. They carry people's 22． to the families they love and miss.
Besides, some 23． stories about this festival are also widely known to Chinese people. And the story of Chang'e is considered to be the most touching one. Chang'e and Hou Yi were a couple. 24． shooting down the nine suns. Hou Yi got magic medicine from a goddess. 25． took the medicine could live forever, so Hou Yi decided to take it with Chang'e. One day. When Hou Yi was not home, a bad man planned to 26． the medicine. In order not to let the bad man get the medicine, Chang'e took it all. Then she became very light and flew up to the moon. Hou Yi was so sad about that. One night, he found the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there. So he quickly 27． her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. 28． he wished that Chang'e could come back.
After that, 29． the moon has become a tradition of the festival. People also 30． mooncakes with their families and relatives on that day. It's also a day for people to get together.
21．A．color B．shape C．taste. D．size
22．A．wishes B．secrets C．ideas D．spirits
23．A．present B．common C．traditional D．social
24．A．Before B．While C．After D．When
25．A．Whenever B．Whatever C．Whoever D．Wherever
26．A．hide B．discover C．change D．steal
27．A．laid out B．cut up C．wrote down D．looked for
28．A．How B．How an C．What D．What an
29．A．shooting B．drawing C．eating D．admiring
30．A．treat B．give C．share D．put
三、阅读理解A
（2024九上·崆峒月考）Peter could not sleep well and he woke up several times during the night. So he went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him some sleeping tips.
Have regular（有规律的）sleep Wake up at the same time and go to bed at the same time every day. This can make your sleep a bit better. Turn off the TV Don't watch TV for more than half an hour before you decide to sleep. Studies show that it is bad for the quality（质量）of your sleep. Read a book or listen to some light music to prepare your body for sleeping.
Have a clean and comfortable bedroom A clean environment helps people to be happy and relaxed. Make sure that you have turned off all lights that might come into your room. Do some exercise Exercising will help you to fall asleep more easily, so walk for 20 minutes every day and you will sleep better at night. But don't do it just before you go to bed.
根据材料内容，判断下列句子意思与原文是否相符，相符的写T，不相符的写F。
31．Peter went to see a doctor because there was something wrong with his stomach.
32．We should not watch TV for more than half an hour before going to sleep.
33．We can listen to some light music to prepare for sleep.
34．The doctor asked Peter to go to bed with the light on.
35．According to the passage, we'd better not do exercise at night.
四、B
（2024九上·崆峒月考）Studying is usually not a happy task, especially when there are so many things you can do for fun. The balance（平衡）between work and play is a lifelong matter. Are you feeling tired and bored when you study What should you do if you're not interested in study Here are ways you could do to deal with the problem.
Change your thoughts. If you're lack of passion（缺乏热情）for study, just think about your future. Only good grades can give you a chance to achieve your dreams. Good grades will help you get into your dream high school and college. No matter how old you are, you're always growing and learning.
Work hard to achieve your dreams. Study is teaching you an important lesson—You must work for what you want to achieve. Winning a game, passing a test, doing something difficult ... These are all rewarding（值得的）experiences because of the time you spent and the effort you made. The harder you work, the happier you'll be.
Relax yourself at times. You don't need to study as often as you think you should do. I am not telling you not to study—You still should, but you can try studying less if it doesn't influence your grades.
Find your favorite subjects. Discover your interests and develop them carefully. Keep studying and stay healthy.
36．Studying is usually not a ___________ task according to the passage.
A．hard B．happy C．boring D．tiring
37．We can know ___________ is a lifelong matter from the passage.
A．doing things for fun B．growing and leaning
C．balancing work and play D．feeling tired and bored
38．You can get into a dream school with the help of ___________.
A．similar thoughts B．good grades
C．serious problems D．different feelings
39．You can achieve your dream by ___________.
A．working hard B．passing tests C．winning games D．giving lessons
40．What does the underlined sentence mean in the fourth paragraph
A．You should never study. B．You should always think.
C．You could sometimes study less. D．You may usually feel tired.
五、C
（2024九上·崆峒月考）According to a new survey, students' safety has become a big problem. About half of students say they are worried about the safety on the way to and from school. Now in main big cities in China, some schools have taught an unusual lesson: self- protection (自我保护). Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.
Chen Haoyu, a teacher in Beijing No 25 Middle School gives young students advice on how to deal with danger.
★If you are robbed (被劫).
Keep calm. If you can not cry for help or run away, give the robber (劫匪) your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.
★If you are in a traffic accident.
If a car hits you, you should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don't know how seriously you are hurt.
★If it is raining hard and there is lighting (闪电).
Don't stay in high places and stay away from trees.
★When there is a fire.
Get away as fast as yon can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit (安全出口 ). Do not take the lift (电梯)
★If someone is drowning (溺水).
If you can't swim, don't get into water. Cry out for help.
Remember that danger is never as far away as you think.
41．Why do students like the self-protection lesson
①Because there are no tests.
②Because the lessons are boring.
③Because they can learn how to save lives.
④Because they know how to stop danger before it happens.
A．①② B．②③ C．①②④ D．①③④
42．What will you do if a bicycle hurts you
A．I will remember the bicycle number.
B．I won't let the rider go until I call my parents.
C．I will let the rider go before I call my parents.
D．I will let the rider go because I know how seriously I am hurt.
43．If your house is on fire, you must ________.
A．put dry things on your body
B．run quickly and take the lift
C．run away and find an exit as quickly as you can
D．take everything you have and then run away
44．What should you do when it's raining and lighting
A．Stand under a big tree.
B．Stay in high places.
C．Stay away from trees and don't stay in high places.
D．Stay near the trees.
45．The best title for this passage is ________.
A．How to Keep Calm B．Self-protection
C．A usual lesson D．Danger
六、任务型完形填空。（每空1分，共10分。）
（2024九上·崆峒月考）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整，每词限用一次，每空限填一词。
call pronounce expression understand by increase until quick they use
Last year, I was afraid of every English class. My English teacher spoke so　46． 　 that I couldn't follow her at all. I couldn't understand what the teacher said most of the time. And I seldom asked questions because of my poor　47． 　. I just hid myself behind my textbook and said nothing.
I thought I would never love English.　48． 　 one day I watched an English movie　49． 　 Toy Story. How exciting and funny the movie was! In fact, I could not understand everything the characters said. But through their body language and the　50． 　 on their faces, I could get the meaning. Then I found it was a good way to get the meaning　51． 　 listening to the key words. My spoken English improved as well. What's more, my vocabulary (词汇量) has　52． 　 a lot since then. Whenever I watched English movies, I would write down some　53． 　 sentences. It was hard for me　54． 　 these sentences by myself at first. But I looked　55． 　 up in a dictionary so that I could fully understand the story.
Now I really enjoy my English class. In order to have a better understanding of English movies, I will learn more new words and grammar.
七、任务型阅读理解。（每题2分，共10分）
（2024九上·崆峒月考）读短文，然后按要求完成下列各题。
Dear Mr. Friend,
My name is Simon, and I am in Grade Nine. I am crazy about football. I love watching football, reading about football, and, of course, playing football. However, my love of football has become the cause of my problem.
I always play football with my friends after school. We often play for hours and sometimes we even forget when we should stop. (1) there is a football match, we will sit watching it. Now I get into trouble because my parents do not allow me to play outside after 6 p. m. (2) (watch) football match is also impossible. I do not understand why they are so strict (3) me. (4) 我有时候感觉很生气。I believe it is important to develop our hobbies. They help us relax and make our lives more interesting.
Is it bad to stay out late to play football Should I spend less time on it (5) I wonder how I can deal with my trouble. I look forward to your valuable advice.
Best wishes!
Simon Luo
56．在(1)的空白处填入一个适当的连词：　 　
57．用(2)处所给单词的适当形式填空：　 　
58．在(3)的空白处填入一个适当的介词：　 　
59．将划线部分(4)译成英语：
　 　
60．将划线部分(5)译成汉语：
　 　。
八、口语交际（每小题2分，共10分）
（2024九上·崆峒月考）从选项中选出最佳选项完成对话，有两项多余。
A:　61． 　
B: Yes, it was really fun. And there were many activities this year. What do you like best
A: I prefer the dragon boat races!　62． 　
B: Yes! And the boats are really beautiful. Their colors are also pretty.
A:　63． 　 Besides, I also like eating zongzi very much.
B: Oh, me too.　64． 　
A: The sweet ones are my favorite.
B: So do I. I hear that there will be dragon boat races again next year.　65． 　
A: Sure, I'd like to.
B: OK. I'll call you then.
A. Would you like to be back again to watch the races
B. They are interesting to watch.
C. Do you want to make zongzi with my family
D. What kind of zongzi do you like best
E. There are many interesting people here.
F. I totally agree with what you said.
G. What a great day!
九、A. 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
66．（2024九上·崆峒月考）He should find a pen pal to practice 　 　. (write)
67．（2024九上·崆峒月考）I think it is very helpful 　 　 (take) notes in class.
68．（2024九上·崆峒月考）They believe that they 　 　 (be) back next year.
69．（2024九上·崆峒月考）A popular activity during Easter is to hide eggs for people 　 　 (find).
70．（2024九上·崆峒月考）Sometimes we can solve the problem by 　 　 (learn) to forget.
十、B. 根据首字母或汉语提示，用适当的单词完成句子。
71．（2024九上·崆峒月考）K 　 　(知识) comes from questioning.
72．（2024九上·崆峒月考）Please read a　 　, so everyone in the classroom can hear you.
73．（2024九上·崆峒月考）The hens 　 　 (下蛋) every day.
74．（2024九上·崆峒月考）He is a s　 　 so he doesn't know anyone here.
75．（2024九上·崆峒月考）Everyone is 　 　 with (天生具有) the ability to learn.
十一、按要求完成句子（每空1分，共10分）（每空限填一词。）
76．（2024九上·崆峒月考）Can you sing English songs He asked me. (改为含有宾语从句的复合句)
He asked me　 　 I　 　 sing English songs.
77．（2024九上·崆峒月考）Mooncakes with beef are delicious.（改为感叹句）
　 　　 　 the mooncakes with beef are!
78．（2024九上·崆峒月考）一个好学生经常把正在学习的东西与学过的东西联系起来。
A good student often　 　 what he is learning　 　 past experiences.
79．（2024九上·崆峒月考）我们老师告诉我们应该注意发音。
Our teacher told us we should　 　　 　 to our pronunciations.
80．（2024九上·崆峒月考）我妈妈经常告诉我"熟能生巧"。
My mum often tells me, "Practice　 　　 　"
十二、书面表达（满分15分）
81．（2024九上·崆峒月考）学习一门新的语言不是一件容易的事情，不过万事都有规律可循。请根据思维导图提示的语言学习经历和经验，以 "How can we become good language learners "为题，写一篇英语短文。
要求：
1. 应包含思维导图提示中所有要点，可适当进行拓展；
2. 词数：80词左右；
3. 书写工整规范；
4. 标题、首末段已给出，不计入总词数，无需抄写在答题卡书面表达作答区域；
5. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
How can we become good language learners
What makes a good language learner There are some things that good language learners do and some things they don't do.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Don't forget that it's never too late to become a good language learner.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】B
【知识点】第一次提及某人某物，且不是特指
【解析】【分析】句意：——吉米，你是家里唯一的孩子吗？——不，我还有一个活跃的姐姐。A. a不定冠词，表泛指，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；B. an不定冠词，表泛指，用在以元音音素开头的单词前；C. the定冠词，表特指；D. /零冠词。根据句意及句子结构可知，空格处应填入一个不定冠词表泛指，且空格后active以元音音素开头，故应用an。故选B。
【点评】考查不定冠词。注意不定冠词表示泛指的用法。
2．【答案】D
【知识点】疑问副词；动名词；特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：——你是如何准备考试的？——通过团队合作。What什么，询问事物；How如何，询问方式；work工作，动词；根据By...with a group.可知，此处询问方式，用疑问词how，by doing sth通过做某事，介词by后跟动名词，故选D。
【点评】考查特殊疑问句和疑问副词，动名词。注意how询问方式的用法。
3．【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——"一带一路"是什么意思？——让我在新字典里查一下这些生词。look at看着；look for寻找；look up查阅；look after照顾。根据the new words in a new dictionary可知，在词典里查单词，故选C。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意固定搭配look up的用法。
4．【答案】C
【知识点】形容词作定语置于名词前；形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】句意：听到这个让人兴奋的消息他感到多么激动啊！excited激动的，修饰人；exciting令人激动的，修饰物。根据he felt可知，第一空描述他的感觉，excited符合语境；根据news可知，第二空描述新闻，exciting符合语境。故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意ing形容词和ed形容词的区别。
5．【答案】C
【知识点】if或whether引导的宾语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：——我不确定我的建议对你是否有帮助。——当然是。一点一滴都有帮助。why为什么；how怎样；whether是否；where哪里。根据I'm not sure … my suggestion is helpful to you及It certainly is，可知，不确定是否有帮助，用whether引导宾语从句，故选C。
【点评】考查whether引导的宾语从句。注意whether引导宾语从句的用法。
6．【答案】B
【知识点】方式介词by
【解析】【分析】句意：你可以通过多练习来提高英语水平。at在；by通过；in在……里面；for为了。根据improve your English...practicing more.可知是通过多练习来提高英语水平。此处by表示方式，故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。注意介词by表示方式的用法。
7．【答案】C
【知识点】第三人称单数；表示客观事实或真理；宾语从句表客观真理和规律
【解析】【分析】句意：我们的老师告诉我们地球绕着太阳转。句子是宾语从句，主句是一般过去时，从句内容是客观真理，故从句仍然用一般现在时，主语是the earth，谓语动词用单三。故选C。
【点评】考查宾语从句的时态和一般现在时。注意宾语从句时态遵循主过从现（从句是客观真理）原则。
8．【答案】C
【知识点】过去已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响；短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：现在她重了3磅。她应该少吃肉。put up张贴，过去分词；putting on增加（体重），现在分词或动名词；put on增加（体重），过去分词；putting up张贴，现在分词或动名词。根据"3 pounds"可知，空处意为增加三磅体重，根据空前has可知，本题是现在完成时，此处用过去分词。故选C。
【点评】考查短语辨析和现在完成时。注意固定搭配put on的用法，注意现在完成时结构has done。
9．【答案】B
【知识点】where引导的宾语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：——我将有五天的假期。但是我不知道去哪儿。——去北京怎么样？what to do做什么；where to go去哪里；when to go何时去；how to go如何去。本句动词know后面缺宾语，四个选项都是宾语从句的简化形式：特殊疑问词+不定式结构。根据答语How about Beijing 可知，问的是地点，需要where提问，所以，"where to go去哪里"符合语境。故选B。
【点评】考查where引导的宾语从句。注意where引导宾语从句的用法。
10．【答案】C
【知识点】动名词；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：好的学习者不怕提问。ask问，动词，be not afraid of doing sth/to do sth不害怕……，固定词组，of是介词，其后跟动名词形式。故选C。
【点评】注意固定搭配和动名词。注意固定搭配be not afraid of doing sth/to do sth的用法。
11．【答案】A
【知识点】what引导的感叹句；What+形容词+不可数名词+其他!
【解析】【分析】句意：——去远足的天气多好啊！你愿意和我一起去吗？——好主意！我们走吧。分析句子可知，此句是感叹句，中心词weather是不可数名词，用what引导的感叹句结构：what+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语，故选A。
【点评】考查what引导的感叹句。注意感叹句结构what+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语。
12．【答案】D
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；宾语从句的陈述语序；where引导的宾语从句；主句是一般现在时的宾语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：——你能告诉我汤姆住在哪里吗？——我把他的地址弄丢了。根据Could you please tell me可知，该句是宾语从句，使用陈述语气，排除选项AB；此处主句是委婉地请求，是一般现在时，宾语从句时态遵循主现从任原则，根据从句内容可知，从句谈论的是Tom目前的住址，应用一般现在时态，主语是第三人称单数，动词用单三形式，故选D。
【点评】考查where引导的宾语从句的陈述语序和时态原则，主谓一致。注意宾语从句用陈述句语序的用法。
13．【答案】A
【知识点】形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】句意：—— 为什么学生们喜欢布朗先生？ —— 因为他非常有耐心。他总是一遍又一遍地解释问题。patient有耐心的；serious严重的；creative有创造力的；wisely明智地。根据He always explains problems over and over again可知，他总是一遍又一遍地解释问题，说明他很有耐心。故选A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意理解形容词词义，根据语境选择正确的形容词。
14．【答案】C
【知识点】表达态度
【解析】【分析】句意：——你能解出这道数学题吗？——是的。这是小菜一碟。It's too hard它太难了； It serves you right你活该；It's a piece of cake这是小菜一碟；Trick or treat不给糖就捣蛋。根据Can you work out this math problem 以及Yes可知自己可以解出这道数学题，是小菜一碟。故选C。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意分析选项意思，根据语境选择正确的选项。
15．【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析；so that与so...that...引导的结果状语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：医生们忙得没有时间休息。such…that如此……以至于……(such接名词/名词短语)；so…that如此……以至于……(so接形容词/副词)；too…to do sth太……而不能做某事；in order…that结构错误。根据"they had no time to rest"是busy的结果，表示医生很忙，以至于没有时间休息，空处引导结果状语从句，排除C两项。第一空后为形容词busy，故此处用"so+形容词或副词+that 从句"结构表示"如此……以至于……"。故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析和结果状语从句。注意so…that…引导结果状语从句的用法。
16．【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：——昨晚他打扮成鬼。太可怕了！——别紧张。他只是跟我们开了个玩笑。
as作为；in在……里；with和；on在……上面。dress up as…装扮成……；play a trick on sb.和某人开玩笑，都是固定搭配，故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析和固定搭配。注意固定搭配dress up as…和play a trick on sb.的用法。
17．【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配；“the+副词比较级.... the+副词比较级...“表示越…… (就)越……
【解析】【分析】句意：—— 我的听力很差。我该怎么办？ —— 你练习得越多，你的听力就会越好。
the+比较级，the+比较级，越……就越……，more更多，better更好，根据you practice和your listening will be可知，应该是练习得越多，听力就会越好。故选C。
【点评】考查比较级和固定搭配。注意固定搭配the+比较级，the+比较级的用法。
18．【答案】B
【知识点】可数名词；可数名词的单数
【解析】【分析】句意：你的英语口语很好。你的秘诀是什么？spirit精神；secret秘诀；sentence句子；situation情况。根据Your spoken English is very good. 可知，此处是在询问对方在口语方面的秘诀。故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析。注意分析名词词义，根据语境选择正确的名词。
19．【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配；询问意向
【解析】【分析】句意：—— 为什么不通过看英语电影来学英语呢？ —— 听起来不错。Why not为什么不，后加动词原形；Why don't为什么不，后跟名词或代词做主语；How about……怎么样，加动名词；Would you mind你介意……，加动名词。根据watching English movies to learn English可知，此处是询问对于通过看英语电影来学英语的看法，且空后为动名词。故选C。
【点评】考查情景交际和固定搭配。注意固定搭配how about doing sth的用法。
20．【答案】B
【知识点】表达态度
【解析】【分析】句意：——俗话说："千里之行始于足下。"——你说的对。让我们现在就采取行动。No way没门；You are right你是对的；What a pity多可惜啊；I don't think so我不这么想。根据Let's take action right now.建议现在开始行动，可知认同"千里之行始于足下。"这句话，用You are right符合语境。故选B。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意分析选项意思，根据语境选择正确的选项。
【答案】21．B；22．A；23．C；24．C；25．C；26．D；27．A；28．A；29．D；30．C
【知识点】说明文；中国传统节假日与庆祝活动
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了中秋节这一中国的传统节日的由来、习俗以及"嫦娥奔月"的传说。
【点评】考查完形填空。考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
21．句意：在中国，月饼的形状就如同中秋节之夜的满月。color颜色；shape形状；taste尝起来；size型号、尺寸。根据 is the same as the full moon on the Mid- Autumn Festival night.可知，此处指月饼的形状跟中秋圆月一样。故选B。
22．句意：它们承载着人们对所爱和思念的亲人的祝福。wishes祝愿；secrets秘密；ideas想法；spirits精神。根据They carry people's...to the families they love and miss.可知，月饼把祝福、祝愿带给人们所爱和思念的亲人，故选A。
23．句意：此外，一些关于这个节日的传统故事也为中国人所熟知。present礼物；common共同的；traditional传统的；social社会的。根据后文And the story of Chang'e is considered to be the most touching one. 嫦娥的故事被认为是最感人的一个。 可知，此处应该是传统的故事，"嫦娥奔月"就是人们广为熟知的故事其中之一。故选C。
24．句意：后羿射下九个太阳后，从一位女神那里得到了魔药。Before在……之前；While当……的时候；After在……之后；When当……的时候。根据前后句句意可知，后羿射掉九个太阳后，一位女神给了他神奇的药。故选C。
25．句意：无论谁服用了这药都可以长生不老。Whenever无论何时；Whatever无论什么；Whoever无论谁；Wherever无论哪里。根据"...took the medicine could live forever, so Hou Yi decided to take it with Chang'e."可知，后羿决定跟嫦娥一起服药，共同长生不老，可以判断无论谁都可以服用神药。故选C。
26．句意：有一天，当后羿不在家时，一个坏人计划偷药。hide把……藏起来；discover发现；change改变；steal偷盗。根据When Hou Yi was not home可知，是在后羿不在家的时候想要取得药，所以steal符合语境。故选D。
27．句意：所以他赶紧在花园里摆上她最喜欢的水果和甜点。laid out摆放；cut up切碎；wrote down写下来；looked for寻找。根据One night, he found the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there.可知，后羿能够看到嫦娥在月球上，他摆上嫦娥最喜爱的水果和甜点，希望她能够看见，盼望她回来。故选A。
28．句意：他多么希望嫦娥能回来。How引导感叹句修饰形容词或副词或者"How+主语+谓语"；How an感叹句中，How后面通常不能直接加冠词a/an；What在感叹句中用来修饰名词；What an一般是结构"What+an+形容词+单数可数名词"。根据So he quickly...her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden.可知，后羿摆上嫦娥最喜爱的水果和甜点，盼望她能够看见回来。可以看出后羿有多么希望嫦娥回来，所以此处应该是表达感叹，属于How+主语+谓语结构，强调某种情况或事实。故选A。
29．句意：从那以后，赏月成为这个节日的传统。shooting射击；drawing绘画；eating吃；admiring欣赏。根据has become a tradition of the festival.和常识可知，中秋节的传统就是赏月，故选D。
30．句意：那一天，人们也与家人和亲戚分享月饼。treat对待；give给；share分享；put放。根据People also...mooncakes with their families and relatives on that day.可知，人们在那一天与家人一起吃月饼。share...with和……分享，固定搭配。故选C。
【答案】31．F
32．T
33．T
34．F
35．F
【知识点】其他语篇类型；身体健康
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文对睡眠质量不好的人提出了四项有助于睡眠的建议：进行有规律的睡眠，关掉电视，有一个干净、舒服的卧室以及做一些运动。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文考查细节理解题。通读全文，理解文章大意，然后分析选项，从文中找到依据，最后判断正误。
31．根据Peter could not sleep well and he woke up several times during the night. So he went to see a doctor. 彼得睡不好，夜里醒了好几次。所以他去看医生。 可知，彼得去看医生是因为睡眠不好。该项表述错误，故选F。
32．根据Don't watch TV for more than half an hour before you decide to sleep. 看电视不要超过半小时才决定睡觉。 可知，在你决定睡觉之前，不要看电视超过半小时。该项表述正确，故选T。
33．根据Read a book or listen to some light music to prepare your body for sleeping. 读一本书或听一些轻音乐，让你的身体为睡眠做好准备。 可知，读一本书或听一些轻音乐为你的身体入睡做准备。该项表述正确，故选T。
34．根据Make sure that you have turned off all lights that might come into your room. 确保你已经关掉了所有可能进入你房间的灯。 可知，医生建议确保睡前已经关掉了所有可能进入你房间的灯。该项表述错误，故选F。
35．根据Exercising will help you to fall asleep more easily, so walk for 20 minutes every day and you will sleep better at night. But don't do it just before you go to bed.可知，锻炼会帮助你更容易入睡，你会在晚上睡得更好，只是不要在睡觉前运动而不是不要在晚上运动。该项表述错误，故选F。
【答案】36．B
37．C
38．B
39．A
40．C
【知识点】说明文；自我管理；学会学习；细节理解；词义猜测
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲了工作和娱乐之间的平衡是一个终身的问题，并就对学习不感兴趣这个问题给出了一些解决方法。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题和词义猜测题。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。词句猜测题的解题方法包括利用指代关系、定义、定语、文章中的举例、比较的词语、构词法知识、上下文语境、因果关系来推测句意。
36．细节理解题。根据第1段中Studying is usually not a happy task可知学习通常不是一项愉快的任务。故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据第1段中The balance between work and play is a lifelong matter. 可知工作和娱乐之间的平衡是一个终身的问题。故选C。
38．细节理解题。根据第2段中Good grades will help you get into your dream high school and college. 好成绩将帮助你进入你梦想的高中和大学。 可知，好成绩能帮助你进入一个理想的学校。故选B。
39．细节理解题。根据第3段中Work hard to achieve your dreams. 努力工作来实现你的梦想。 可知可以通过努力工作来实现梦想。故选A。
40．词义猜测题。画线句Relax yourself at times.偶尔放松一下自己，结合下文 You don't need to study as often as you think you should do. I am not telling you not to study—You still should, but you can try studying less if it doesn't influence your grades. 你不需要像你认为你应该做的那样经常学习。我不是要你不学习——你还是应该学习，但如果不影响你的成绩，你可以试着少学一点。 可知你不需像你想的那样经常学习，在不影响成绩的情况下，有时可以少学些。故选C。
【答案】41．D
42．B
43．C
44．C
45．B
【知识点】说明文；急救技能；细节理解；标题选择
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了遇到危险的几种情况的自救和自护方法。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文考查细节理解题和标题选择题。细节题可以从文中找到依据，标题选择题要求通读全文，理解文章大意，判断文章标题。
41．细节理解题。根据Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.可知学生喜欢这门课，因为没有考试或无聊的课，他们可以学习如何拯救生命，知道如何在危险真正发生之前阻止危险。故选D。
42．细节理解题。根据If it is a bicycle. Try to call your parents before you let the rider go 如果是一辆自行车。在你放走骑手之前给你父母打个电话 ，可知如果自行车撞到你，在让骑手离开之前，试着给父母打电话。故选B。
43．细节理解题。根据Get away as fast as yon can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit尽快离开。把湿的东西放在身上，试着找一个出口，可知，发生火灾时，尽快离开，把湿东西放在身上，试着找一个安全出口。故选C。
44．细节理解题。根据Don't stay in high places and stay away from trees.可知不要待在高处，远离树木。故选C。
45．标题选择题。本文主要介绍了遇到危险的几种情况的自救和自护方法，以选项B"自我保护"为标题最合适。故选B。
【答案】46．quickly；47．pronunciation；48．Until；49．called；50．expressions；51．by；52．increased；53．useful；54．to understand；55．them
【知识点】记叙文；学校生活；学校课程；学会学习
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了作者一开始因为听不懂老师说的话和发音不标准而害怕英语课，但是后来通过看电影学习到了很多英语知识，也因此在课堂上变得活跃起来的故事。
【点评】考查选词填空。首先跳过空格通读全文，理解文章大意，然后分析选项意思，根据语境选择正确的词形和词性，注意固定搭配，语法和句型结构等因素。
46．句意：我的英语老师说得太快了，我根本听不懂。此处是so…that…引导的结果状语从句，根据that I couldn't follow her at all.可知，此处说的是说得太快了，此处用副词修饰动词spoke，quick快速的，形容词，quickly快速地，副词。故填quickly。
47．句意：而且我很少问问题，因为我的发音不好。根据And I seldom asked questions 以及所给单词可知，此处说的是发音不好，此处需要名词作介词宾语，pronounce发音，动词，pronunciation发音，不可数名词。故填pronunciation。
48．句意：直到有一天我看了一部叫《玩具总动员》的英文电影。根据前后句句意可知，此处说的是直到有一天，until直到，引导时间状语从句，首字母大写。故填Until。
49．句意：直到有一天我看了一部叫《玩具总动员》的英文电影。call叫，动词，此处说的是电影的名字是Toy Story，此处用非谓语动词，逻辑主语an English movie与动词之间是被动关系，此处用动词过去分词形式called。故填called。
50．句意：但是通过他们的肢体语言和他们脸上的表情，我可以理解他们的意思。根据on their faces以及所给单词可知，此处说的是他们脸上的表情，expression表情，可数名词，根据their可知，此处表示复数意义，应用可数名词复数形式。故填expressions。
51．句意：然后我发现通过听关键词来获取意思是一个很好的方法。根据listening to the key words.以及所给单词可知，此处说的是通过听关键词来获取意思，by通过，介词，后跟方式。故填by。
52．句意：更重要的是，从那以后我的词汇量增加了很多。根据my vocabulary (词汇量) has…a lot since then.以及所给单词可知，此处说的是词汇量增加了很多，increase增加，动词，根据空前has可知，句子时态是现在完成时，此处动词用过去分词形式increased。故填increased。
53．句意：每当我看英语电影时，我都会写下一些有用的句子。根据I would write down some…sentences以及所给单词可知，此处说的是一些有用的句子，use使用，动词，用途，名词，useful有用的，形容词作定语。故填useful。
54．句意：起初我自己很难理解这些句子。It's hard for sb. to do sth.做某事对某人来说是困难的，根据后面的转折 But I looked10 up in a dictionary so that I could fully understand the story. 但是我查了字典，这样我就能完全理解这个故事了。可知，此处说的是难理解，understand理解，动词，此处应该用to understand。故填to understand。
55．句意：但是我在字典里查了它们，这样我就能完全理解这个故事。根据前面 It was hard for me…these sentences by myself at first. 起初我自己很难理解这些句子。以及所给单词可知，此处说的是在字典里查了它们，空出缺宾语，此处用they的代词宾格them指代上文中提到的句子。故填them。
【答案】56．If
57．Watching
58．with
59．I sometimes feel very angry.
60．我想知道我如何能处理我的问题。
【知识点】汉译英；英译汉；应用文；日常活动
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是西蒙写的信，信中介绍了他的日常生活和现在面临的麻烦。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。通读全文，理解文章大意，分析问题，从文中找到依据，最后得出答案。
56．根据…there is a football match, we will sit watching it. ……有一场足球比赛，我们将坐着看。 可知，前句是后句的条件，因此此处用if引导条件状语从句，首字母大写。故填If。
57．watch观看，动词，结合句子成分分析，缺少主语，此处用动名词作主语，watch的动名词形式为watching，首字母大写。故填Watching。
58．根据I do not understand why they are so strict…me. 我不明白他们为什么对我这么严格。 可知，此处是be strict with sb.对某人严格，固定词组。故填with。
59．分析句子可知，句子是陈述句，我I，代词主格作主语；有时sometimes，频度副词；感觉feel，作谓语动词；生气的angry，形容词作表语。故填I sometimes feel very angry.
60．分析句子可知，句子是陈述句，I我，作主语；wonder想知道，作谓语动词；how引导宾语从句；can可以，情态动词后跟动词原形；deal with处理，作宾语从句的谓语动词；my trouble我的问题，作宾语。故填：我想知道我如何能处理我的问题。
【答案】61．G；62．B；63．F；64．D；65．A
【知识点】其他语篇类型；中国传统节假日与庆祝活动
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一则关于划龙舟比赛等活动的对话。
【点评】考查补全对话，可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。
61．根据Yes, it was really fun. 是的，真的很有趣。 可知，对方肯定了说话者的看法，此处应是说话者在表达观看完活动后的喜悦之情，选项G"多么美好的一天啊！"符合语境。故选G。
62．根据I prefer the dragon boat races! 我更喜欢龙舟比赛！ 及下文Yes! And the boats are really beautiful.是的！那些船真的很漂亮。可推测，此处应是说话者在描述喜欢划龙舟比赛的原因，选项B"它们看起来很有趣。"符合语境。故选B。
63．根据Yes! And the boats are really beautiful. Their colors are also pretty. 是的！那些船真的很漂亮。它们的颜色也很漂亮。 可知，前一句赞美龙舟赛，所以空处应是对该观点的评价。选项F"我完全同意你说的话。"符合语境。故选F。
64．根据Besides, I also like eating zongzi very much. 此外，我也很喜欢吃粽子。 及B的回复The sweet ones are my favorite. 甜粽子是我的最爱。 可知，空处应是询问喜欢哪种粽子，选项D"你最喜欢哪种粽子？"符合语境。故选D。
65．根据I hear that there will be dragon boat races again next year. 我听说明年又要举行龙舟赛。 及Sure, I'd like to.当然。我愿意。可推测，此处应是在询问对方是否下次想来看比赛，选项A"你还想回来看比赛吗？"符合语境。故选A。
66．【答案】writing
【知识点】动名词；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：他应该找一个笔友练习写作。write写作，动词，practice doing练习做某事，固定搭配，此处需要动名词作动词宾语，故填writing。
【点评】考查固定搭配和动名词。注意固定搭配practice doing sth的用法。
67．【答案】to take
【知识点】固定搭配；动词不定式；“It's+adj.(+for+sb.)+不定式” 表示“做某事对某人来说……”
【解析】【分析】句意：我认为在课堂上做笔记很有帮助。It is+形容词+to do sth表示"做某事是……"，take notes做笔记，固定搭配，空处需用动词不定式to take。故填to take。
【点评】考查固定搭配和动词不定式。注意固定搭配It is+形容词+to do sth的用法。
68．【答案】will be
【知识点】一般将来时；主句是一般现在时的宾语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：他们相信他们明年会回来。句子是宾语从句，主句是一般现在时，宾语从句时态根据主现从任原则，再根据从句中next year可知从句用一般将来时will do。故填will be。
【点评】考查宾语从句的时态统一和一般将来时。注意宾语从句时态遵循主现从任原则。
69．【答案】to find
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：复活节期间一个受欢迎的活动是把鸡蛋藏起来让人们找。find找到，动词，根据句子结构可知，本句的谓语是is to hide；故find在句中用非谓语形式作状语，根据句意可知，此处表示目的，故用动词不定式形式。故填to find。
【点评】考查动词不定式。注意动词不定式作目的状语的用法。
70．【答案】learning
【知识点】动名词
【解析】【分析】句意：有时候我们可以通过学会忘记来解决问题。根据by可知，此处作介词宾语，需要使用动名词。learn学会，动词，故填learning。
【点评】考查动名词。注意动名词作介词宾语的用法。
71．【答案】knowledge
【知识点】单词拼写；不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：知识来自提问。此处缺少名词做主语，知识，knowledge是不定式名词，位于句首首字母大写，故答案为Knowledge。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记knowledge的用法。
72．【答案】(a)loud
【知识点】程度副词
【解析】【分析】句意：请大声一点读，这样教室里的每个人都能听到你。根据首字母以及so everyone in the classroom can hear you可知，此处指的是大声读，aloud大声地，副词，此处修饰动词read。故填(a)loud。
【点评】考查副词。注意副词修饰动词的用法。
73．【答案】lay eggs
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；固定搭配；其他语法一致形式
【解析】【分析】句意：母鸡每天下蛋。下蛋：lay eggs；根据every day可知句子描述经常性动作，用一般现在时，主语是名词复数，谓语动词用原形。故填lay eggs。
【点评】考查固定搭配，一般现在时，主谓一致。注意every day和一般现在时连用的用法。
74．【答案】(s)tranger
【知识点】可数名词的单数
【解析】【分析】句意：他是个陌生人，所以他在这里不认识任何人。根据so he doesn't know anyone here.及首字母可知，此处应填stranger陌生人，可数名词，又由a可知，应用其单数形式。故填(s)tranger。
【点评】考查可数名词单数。注意不定冠词后跟可数名词单数的用法。
75．【答案】born
【知识点】固定搭配；形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】句意：每个人都天生具有学习的能力。be born with天生具有，固定短语。故填born。
【点评】考查固定搭配和形容词。注意固定搭配be born with的用法。
76．【答案】if/whether；could
【知识点】if或whether引导的宾语从句；宾语从句的陈述语序；一般过去时；主句是一般过去时的宾语从句
【解析】【分析】原句句意：你会唱英文歌吗？他问我。根据要求，改为含有宾语从句的复合句，分析题干，原句第一句为一般疑问句，变为宾语从句时连接词应用if/whether引导，语序应用陈述句语序，且时态不变。主句中谓语动词asked为过去式，从句时态根据主过从过原则，用一般过去时，从句中应用过去式could。故填if/whether；could。
【点评】考查句型转换，宾语从句的连接词和陈述语序和时态统一。注意宾语从句时态根据主过从过原则。
77．【答案】How；delicious
【知识点】how引导的感叹句；How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!
【解析】【分析】原句句意：牛肉月饼很好吃。根据要求，改成感叹句，感叹句的中心词是形容词delicious，用感叹句结构how adj.+主谓。注意句首单词首字母要大写，故填How；delicious。
【点评】考查句型转换，感叹句，形容词。注意感叹句结构how adj.+主谓。
78．【答案】connects；with
【知识点】汉译英；第三人称单数；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；固定搭配；其他语法一致形式
【解析】【分析】对照中英文，此处缺少"把……与……联系起来"，把……与……联系起来，动词短语connect…with…，根据often可知，该句描述经常性的动作，为一般现在时，主语为a good student，谓语动词填三单形式。故填connects；with。
【点评】考查汉译英，固定搭配，一般现在时和主谓一致。注意often和一般现在时连用，注意主语是名词单数的主谓一致。
79．【答案】pay；attention
【知识点】汉译英；动词原形；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】对照中英文，设空处缺"注意"，其英语表达是pay attention to注意……，should是情态动词，后接动词原形。故填pay；attention。
【点评】考查汉译英，固定搭配，动词原形。注意固定搭配pay attention to的用法。
80．【答案】makes；perfect
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配；谚语
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，此处是谚语Practice makes perfect熟能生巧。故填makes；perfect。
【点评】考查汉译英，谚语，固定搭配。注意谚语Practice makes perfect的用法。
81．【答案】参考范文：
How can we become good language learners
What makes a good language learner There are some things that good language learners do and some things they don't do.
First, don't be afraid of making mistakes. People often get things wrong. Good language learners notice their mistakes and learn from them. Then, do group activities. People use language to communicate with other people. Also, be sure to use a dictionary. Good language learners often use dictionaries to check the meaning of words they don't know. What's more, good language learners have fun with the language. Watch a film, listen to songs, play video games or read a book. At last, think in the language you're learning outside the classroom.
Don't forget that it's never too late to become a good language learner.
【知识点】提纲作文；议论文；学会学习
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