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Unit 2 We're Family! Section B 检测练
2025-2026学年上学期初中英语人教版（2024）七年级上册
一、单项选择
1．— Who is he
— I ________ he is David's cousin.
A．say B．see C．think D．ask
2．— It’s too noisy (吵闹的) here. Could you help me find a ________ place
— Sure. This way, please.
A．quiet B．clean C．dirty D．smart
3．— It’s nice to meet you here, Alan.
— Ha, I’m ________ to see you, too.
A．late B．happy C．good D．sorry
4．— Hello, Ms Miller. ________ my mother, Wang Li.
— Nice to meet you, Mrs Wang.
A．This is B．That is C．These are D．Those are
5．— What do you think of the three-child policy (三孩政策)
— I ________ like it. Because we can be happy with more brothers or sisters.
A．so B．also C．only D．really
6．The girl ________ me in the photo is my sister, Emma.
A．next to B．with C．about D．under
7．— What do you think of Tom
— He is ________. He can always answer the questions right.
A．handsome B．clever C．kind D．heavy
8．Lucy ________ Lily can say it in English, ________ they can spell it in English, too.
A．and; and B．but; but C．and; but D．but; and
9．Lucy ________ a tennis ball, but she doesn’t ________ a tennis racket.
A．has; have B．has; has C．have; has D．have; have
10．— Is this ________ family photo
— Yes, it is. And in the middle are their parents.
A．Lily and Frank B．Lily’s and Frank’s C．Lily and Frank’s D．Lily’s and Frank
二、单词拼写
11．Each of you (come) to school late.
12．How (more) people are there in your family
13．Children think about the same thing (different).
14．Her brother likes (watch) films with her on weekends.
15．—What are students in Class Three doing
—They are writing (quiet).
三、翻译
16．我来自中国。
17．她很漂亮和友好。
18．我的祖父母在中间。(in the middle)
19．这是我的爸爸，他叫汤姆。
20．桌子上有一顶我父亲的帽子。 (汉译英)
四、补全对话
根据对话内容，将下面符合对话情境的句子抄写在对话空白处，使对话恢复完整。
A: Hi, Helen! 21
B: It’s a photo of my family.
A: 22
B: He is my father.
A: 23
B: Yes, he is. He is my father’s brother.
A: 24
B: His name is Mike.
A: 25
B: Yes, they are my uncle’s son and daughter.
A: I see.
A．Who is he
B．What’s this
C．What’s his name
D．Is he your uncle
E．Are they your cousins
五、阅读理解
My name is Peter. My mum is 38 years old. She is always nice and clever. She can cook very well. My mum has blue eyes and long hair. Her favourite clothes are jeans and T-shirts.We have a farm and she often works there. She loves our animals and she loves playing with them in her free time. Her favourite animal is a calf (牛犊). My mum is a nice person and she is a good mum. I love her very much.
My name is Cybill. My mum is really kind and nice. She is 34 years old. My mother has brown eyes. Her favourite clothes are skirts, blouses and dresses. She loves my brother and me. Her hobbies are swimming and cooking. She likes going for walks and she likes skiing with me. My mum is very good at cooking. She works in a pastry (糕点) shop. And she can make wonderful cakes, bread and many other delicious foods. I love my mum because she is the best mum in the world.
26．What are Peter’s mum’s favourite clothes
A．Jeans and dresses. B．T-shirts and skirts.
C．T-shirts and jeans. D．Skirts, blouses and dresses.
27．What may Peter’s mum do in her free time
A．Go swimming. B．Play with the calf.
C．Go for a walk. D．Cook for her kids.
28．Which of the following is TRUE about Cybill’s mum
A．She has three kids. B．She is 38 years old.
C．She has many hobbies. D．She isn’t angry with Cybill.
29．Where does Cybill’s mum work
A． B． C． D．
30．What may be the best title (标题) of the passage (短文)
A．Our Family B．Our Good Mums
C．My Mum and I D．Hobbies of Our Mums
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C A B A D A B A A C
题号 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C B C A B
1．C
【解析】略
2．A
【详解】句意：---这儿太吵了，你能帮助我找到一个安静的地方吗？---好的，这边请。
考查形容词辨析。quiet安静的；clean干净的；dirty脏的；smart聪明的、时髦的；根据“It's too noisy here.”可知，需要一个安静的地方。故选A。
3．B
【详解】句意：——艾伦，很高兴在这里见到你。——哈，我也很高兴见到你。
考查形容词辨析。late迟到的，晚的；happy高兴的，快乐的；good好的，优质的；sorry抱歉的，难过的。根据上句“It’s nice to meet you here”及答语中的 “too”可知，此处应回应对方的友好，表达“也很高兴见到对方”。故选B。
4．A
【详解】句意：——你好，米勒女士。这是我的妈妈，王丽。——很高兴见到你，王夫人。
考查指示代词。This is“这是……”，用于介绍离说话人较近的人或物；That is“那是……”，用于介绍离说话人较远的人或物；These are“这些是……”，用于指代近处的复数的人或物；Those are“那些是……”，用于指代远处的复数的人或物。此处是当面介绍妈妈，用This is。故选A。
5．D
【详解】句意：——你觉得三孩政策怎么样？——我真的很喜欢它。因为有更多兄弟姐妹我们会很开心。
考查副词辨析。so因此，表因果；also 也，表并列；only仅仅，表限定；really真正地、确实，表强调。根据答语“Because we can be happy with more brothers or sisters.”可知，此处是对“喜欢三孩政策”这一态度的强调，表达“确实喜欢”。故选D。
6．A
【详解】句意：照片里在我旁边的女孩是我的妹妹，艾玛。
考查介词辨析。next to在……旁边；with和……一起，带有；about关于；under在……下面。根据“in the photo”及语境，此处表示照片里在“我”旁边的女孩，next to符合语境。故选A。
7．B
【详解】句意：——你觉得汤姆怎么样？——他很聪明。他总能把问题回答正确。
考查形容词辨析。handsome英俊的；clever聪明的；kind善良的；heavy重的。根据“He can always answer the questions right.”可知，汤姆足够聪明，能够答对题。故选B。
8．A
【解析】略
9．A
【详解】句意：露西有一个网球，但是她没有网球拍。
考查谓语动词的第三人称单数。空一主语Lucy是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式，have的第三人称单数形式是has，所以答案是has。空二第三人称单数的否定句中借用助动词doesn’t，后接动词原形，所以答案是have。故选A。
10．C
【详解】句意：——这是莉莉和弗兰克的全家福吗？——是的，它是。中间是他们的父母。
考查名词所有格。A’s and B’s...表示A和B各自拥有某物；A and B’s...表示A和B共同拥有某物。根据“Is this...family photo”可知，此处全家福为单数，故为Lily和Frank共有的，故应在后一个名字后加’s。故选C。
11．comes
【详解】句意：你们每个人上学都迟到。come“来”，句子为一般现在时，主语each of you是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填comes。
12．many
【详解】句意：你家有多少口人？people是可数名词，用how many提问可数名词的数量。故填many。
13．differently
【详解】句意：孩子们对同一件事情有不同的看法。此处应该是一个副词，修饰动词短语“think about”，“different”副词形式为“differently”，意为“不同地”，故填differently。
14．watching/to watch
【详解】句意：她的哥哥喜欢在周末和她看电影。like to do sth.或者like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，故填watching/to watch。
15．quietly
【详解】句意：——三班的同学们在做什么呢？——他们正在安静地写作。根据“They are writing ... (quiet).”可知，要用副词修饰动词，quiet的副词形式quietly，意为 “安静地”。故填quietly。
16．I am from China./I come from China.
【详解】分析题干可知，句子为陈述句，且时态为一般现在时；I“我”，人称代词主格，作主语，位于句首；be/come from“来自”，固定搭配；主语为I，be动词用am，come用原形；China“中国”，专有名词，作句子的宾语。故填I am from China./I come from China.
17．She is beautiful and friendly.
【详解】分析题干可知，句子为陈述句，且时态为一般现在时；she“她”，人称代词主格，作主语，位于句首，首字要大写；主语为第三人称单数，be动词用is；beautiful“漂亮的”，形容词；friendly“友好的”，形容词；beautiful和friendly是并列关系，应用连词and“和”连接，一起作句子的表语。故填She is beautiful and friendly.
18．My grandparents are in the middle.
【详解】分析句题干可知，句子为陈述句，且时态为一般现在时；my grandparents“我的祖父母”，作句子的主语，句首首字母要大写；主语为第三人称复数，谓语be动词用are；in the middle“在中间”，介词短语。故填My grandparents are in the middle.
19．This is my dad. He is Tom.
【详解】根据分析中文句子可知，时态为一般现在时，“这”可翻译为this，作主语单数形式，谓语动词用位于句首，首字母要大写，“是”可翻译为is；“我的爸爸”可翻译为my dad；“他”可翻译为he，主格人称代词，作主语，位于动词用单数形式，位于句首，首字母要大写；“叫”可翻译为is；“汤姆”可翻译为Tom。故填This is my dad. He is Tom.
20．There is my father’s hat on the desk.
【详解】分析句子可知，句子是There be句型，时态是一般现在时，主语是my father’s hat“我父亲的帽子”；be动词用is；on the desk“桌子上”，作状语。故填There is my father’s hat on the desk.
21．B 22．A 23．D 24．C 25．E
【分析】本文主要谈论家人。
21．句意：这是什么？根据下文It’s a photo of my family.（这是我家的一张照片。）可知问句是“这是什么？”。故选B。
22．句意：他是谁？根据下文He is my father.（他是我父亲。）可知问句是“他是谁？”填Who is he 。故选A。
23．句意：他是你叔叔吗？根据下文Yes, he is. He is my father’s brother.（是的，他是。他是我父亲的兄弟。）可知问句是一般疑问句，问句是“他是你叔叔吗？”填Is he your uncle 。故选D。
24．句意：他的名字叫什么？根据下文His name is Mike.（他的名字叫迈克。）可知问句是“他的名字叫什么？”填What’s his name 。故选C。
25．句意：他们是你的堂兄弟吗？根据下文Yes, they are my uncle’s son and daughter.（是的，他们是我叔叔的儿子和女儿。） 可知问句是一般疑问句，问句是“他们是你的堂兄弟吗？”填Are they your cousins 。故选E。
26．C 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了Peter和Cybill各自的妈妈。
26．细节理解题。根据“Her favourite clothes are jeans and T-shirts.”可知，Peter的妈妈最喜欢牛仔裤和T恤，故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据“She loves our animals and she loves playing with them in her free time. Her favourite animal is a calf (牛犊).”可知，妈妈在空闲时间会和牛犊玩，故选B。
28．推理判断题。根据“Her hobbies are swimming and cooking. She likes going for walks and she likes skiing with me.”可知，Cybill的妈妈有很多爱好，故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据“She works in a pastry (糕点) shop. And she can make wonderful cakes, bread and many other delicious foods.”可知，她的妈妈在糕点店工作，故选A。
30．最佳标题题。本文介绍了两位妈妈，由此可知，本文最佳标题是“我们的好妈妈”，故选B。
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