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2024级“贵百河”10月高二年级新高考月考测试
考阅
参考答案
第一部分听力（每小题1.5分，共30分）
1-5 CAABC 6-10 ABCBB
11-15 ACACB
16-20 CBAAB
第二部分阅读理解（每小题2.5分，共50分）
21-23 ABC 24-27 CABD
28-31 CDAD
32-35 BABC 36-40 BCADF
第三部分语言知识运用
第一节（每小题1分，共15分）
41-45 BACBD
46-50 ACBBD
51-55 AACCD
第二节（每小题1.5分，共15分）
56.offering
57.landscapes
58.created
59.a
60.who
61.and
62.between
63.presents
64.particularly
65.to strengthen
第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）)
第一节（满分15分）
参考范文1
Art and Me
My adventure with art began at the age of ten when I first touched the piano keys.I was deeply attracted by the
beautiful sound that it produced.
In the beginning,practicing basic notes was boring.However,I did not give up.The moment when I could finally
play a complete song by Mozart was unforgettable.Hearing the melody,I felt extremely proud and happy.All my hard
work paid off.
This experience has had a great influence on me.Learning piano has not only improved my ability to concentrate
but also shown me the value of perseverance.Now,it has become a wonderful friend that always stays with me.
参考范文2
Art and Me
I am eager to share my experience of painting,which started with an art class.
In that class,while others drew green leaves,colorful houses and so on,I used shades of orange and red to express
my own feeling.That small act of creativity opened a door for me.I no longer saw painting as a difficult subject but as
my favorite way to share my inner world.Mixing colors and creating shapes on paper brings me peace and joy.
Looking back on those days,painting has sharpened my eye for beauty and given me a voice without words.It is
this gift that has truly enriched my life
第二节（满分25分）
参考范文
I got ready quickly and went to the supermarket with Mum.We bought all the necessary ingredients:flour,tomatoes,
fresh cheese for the pizza,and different kinds of pasta.Back home,Mum showed me how to make the pizza base and
spread the tomato sauce while she cooked the pasta.The kitchen was filled with a wonderful smell as the pizza baked in
the oven.When everything was ready,we carefully packed the food into boxes.Looking at the delicious Italian dishes
we had made,I felt so excited and couldn't wait for the picnic the next day.
On Sunday morning.I arrived at the picnic spot with the food and saw the Italian boy immediately.I walked over
and invited Mike to have fun together.He looked a little shy and uncertain at first,but when I opened the box and
showed him the pizza and pasta,his eyes lit up with surprise and happiness.We sat together,eating and talking happily
about our favorite school activities and summer plans.Mike tried the food and smiled,saying it tasted just like what his
grandmother used to make.He was truly touched by my action.In the end,we all enjoyed the meal,and it turned out to
be a perfect,happy day.
高二英语第1页共9页2024级“贵百河”10月高二年级新高考月考测试
英 语
（考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分）
注意事项:
1. 答题前, 考生先将自己的姓名、学校、班级和准考证号码填写清楚, 将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂; 非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写, 字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答, 超出答题区域书写的答案无效; 在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4. 作图可先使用铅笔画出, 确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5. 保持卡面清洁, 不要折叠, 不要弄破、弄皱, 不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1. What will the speakers do next
A. Check the fridge. B. Change their clothes. C. Have some ice cream.
2. Who did the man get the book from
A. His father. B. His sister. C. His friend.
3. What does the woman like about the pens
A. They can be used for long.
B. They have different colors.
C. They make her notes clear.
4. Where does the conversation take place
A. In a taxi. B. At a supermarket. C. At a bank.
5. What does the man do every day
A. Clean the floor. B. Wash the dishes. C. Throw away the garbage.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What type of interview is Marie taking part in now
A. A phone interview. B. A video interview. C. An interview in person.
7. Who will normally host the third-round interview
A. The HR staff. B. The manager. C. The boss.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Careers. B. A picture. C. Painting skills.
9. What does the man do for a living
A. He is a teacher. B. He is an artist. C. He is a secretary.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What is the man planning to do
A. Catch a train. B. Take some photos. C. Call the woman.
11. What makes the train special
A. It has a long history.
B. It goes through a beautiful bridge.
C. It is made by the man’s grandfather.
12. How does the man probably feel now
A. Depressed. B. Angry. C. Excited.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Where is the biggest area of the rubbish located
A. In the Pacific Ocean. B. In the Indian Ocean. C. In the Atlantic Ocean.
14. How does the man feel about the rubbish area in the oceans
A. Discouraged. B. Uninterested. C. Shocked.
15. What do people mainly find in the rubbish
A. Metal. B. Plastic. C. Glass.
16. What is the best way to deal with the rubbish according to the woman
A. Putting it under the ocean.
B. Using special boats to collect it.
C. Recycling it before it gets into the oceans.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What time will the gallery close
A. At 5:00 p.m. B. At 6:00 p.m. C. At 7:00 p.m.
18. Why will the gallery be closed tomorrow
A. To have the staff training.
B. To welcome a famous artist.
C. To prepare for a special exhibition.
19. Where can visitors get the ticket of Salvador Dali’s exhibition
A. At the gift shop. B. At the ticket office. C. At the Customer Service Center.
20. What benefit do members enjoy
A. Getting a discount on tickets.
B. Participating in all events for free.
C. Holding their own exhibitions in the gallery.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Explore Nature on These Amazing Trails
Numerous wonderful trails will let people connect with the natural world. Below are four of the greatest long-distance walks you can find anywhere. Walking boots and waterproof coats are at the ready.
Lares and Royal Inca Trail, Peru
The Inca Trail to Macchu Picchu is unquestionably one of South America’s greatest trails. Lares and Royal Inca Trail, a guided three-day trip in the Lares region, follows an ancient Inca path through Andean forests, up the Huchayccasa pass and through the village of Huacahuasi, with the chance to catch sight of towering Mount Veronica.
Mount Toubkal, Morocco
Rising to 4,167 meters, a hike to North Africa’s highest peak is a challenging, but rewarding task. The four-day path upwards rises from the village of Imlil, passing over a dry river bed before rising sharply through the shrine at Sidi Chamharouch and on towards a large mountain hut.
The Dingle Way, Ireland
Ireland’s Dingle Way trail can be completed in around eight days. Starting in the town of Tralee, the clockwise path follows narrow roads, taking in the wide sweep of sand at Inch Strand, passing along the clifftops outside Dingle town and heading around the edge of Mount Brandon, the highest peak on the Dingle Peninsula.
Bwindi Impenetrable Forest, Uganda
Home to a large amount of the world’s remaining mountain gorillas, three-day treks through the Bwindi Impenetrable Forest provide visitors with the chance to get close to habituated gorillas. Wildlife walks don’t come more fascinating than a trip into Uganda’s Bwindi Impenetrable Forest, where you can get up close and personal with the area’s mountain gorilla population.
21. What is special about Lares and Royal Inca Trail
A. There is a guide leading the way. B. Hikers can admire an ancient tower.
C. The route is far away from Huchayccasa. D. It is one of South Africa’s the greatest walks.
22. Which trail requires more than a week to experience
A. Mount Toubkal, Morocco. B. The Dingle Way, Ireland.
C. Lares and Royal Inca Trail, Peru. D. Bwindi Impenetrable Forest, Uganda.
23. What do the four trails have in common
A. They all go through some villages.
B. They all focus on observing wild animals.
C. They all involve walking through mountain areas.
D. They all demand professional rock-climbing skills.
B
Bethany Hamilton has become a source of inspiration for millions through her story of faith, determination and hope. Her amazing story has now become a famous movie called Soul Surfer.
On October 31, 2003, thirteen-year-old Bethany was attacked by a 15-foot tiger shark while surfing off the coast of Hawaii. “It came out of nowhere,” Bethany said. “There was no warning at all. There was not even the smallest sign of danger. The waves were small, and I was just relaxing on my board with my left arm hanging in the cool water. I thought the surf would get better soon.” Immediately, she felt a lot of pressure and some very fast pulls. Then she watched in shock as the water around her turned bright red. “Somehow, I stayed calm. My left arm was gone along with a huge piece of my surfboard.” said Bethany. Her friends had to help her get to the beach, which took twenty minutes of paddling. After losing more than 40 percent of her blood and going through several operations, Bethany began to recover thanks to her incredibly strong will.
In January 2004, Bethany returned to surf competition. She had no intention of stopping and continued to take part in competitions. At first, she used a special board that was longer and slightly thicker than normal. It had a handle for her right arm, making it easier to paddle. She also learned to kick more to make up for losing her left arm.
Just over a year after the shark attack, she won first place and earned her first national title. Now she competes with the world’s best surfers and travels around the globe, inspiring people everywhere with her courage and determination.
24. Why does the author mention the film Soul Surfer in paragraph 1
A. To describe the film’s plot. B. To recommend a popular movie.
C. To show a person’s influence. D. To introduce an interesting sport.
25. What can be inferred about the shark attack in 2003
A. It occurred during fine surfing conditions.
B. It did not cause severe damage to humans.
C. Several sharks attacked Bethany at the same time.
D. There was a clear warning before it happened.
26. Which of the following words can best describe Bethany according to the passage
A. Calm and cautious. B. Brave and determined.
C. Courageous and creative. D. Optimistic and generous.
27. What can we learn from the story
A. Practice makes perfect. B. Laughter is the best medicine.
C. Actions speak louder than words. D. You’re never beaten until you admit it.
C
At the 2025 China Culture and Tourism Industries Expo ceremony in Wuhan, robots took center stage, creating a fascinating mix of technology and tradition. Humanoid robots dressed in traditional costumes performed dances with human performers, while robotic baristas (咖啡师) made coffee and robotic dogs walked around, creating an amazing futuristic atmosphere.
The expo, hosted by China’s Ministry of Culture and Tourism from September 12-15, attracted over 225,000 visitors. More than 2,000 domestic exhibitors participated. Half of the visitors came from outside Wuhan, and hotel bookings in the city increased by 43.5 percent during the event.
The business results were impressive. Cultural and tourism industry deals worth 810 million yuan were signed, while investment projects totaling 23.28 billion yuan were secured. The trade of cultural products reached 170 million yuan, showing the strong commercial success of the event.
Robotics was the star attraction. According to Ren Yutong from the Guangdong Robotics Association, robots are playing important roles in stage shows, exhibitions and theme parks. They can adapt their interactions to different situations, giving tourists different experiences. Robots could also solve staff shortages in scenic areas by doing translation services and answering visitor questions. Virtual reality technology offered new ways to explore destinations. Wearing special headsets, visitors could experience rowing on Tianjin’s Haihe River or walking on Wudang Mountain without actually traveling there.
Beyond technology, the expo featured colorful performances, traditional craft workshops, regional food tastings, and cultural product sales. The most popular item was a refrigerator magnet shaped like a phoenix crown (凤冠) from the National Museum of China’s collection. According to museum official Liao Fei, this success reflects the public’s growing interest in museums and traditional culture.
The expo also stressed China’s developing low-altitude economy, with companies displaying new electric aircraft for tourism purposes. The event successfully demonstrated how technology and traditional culture can work together to create exciting new tourism experiences.
28. What can we know about the expo’s opening ceremony
A. It focused on human’s dances. B. Robotic baristas walked dogs.
C. It combined tradition and technology. D. There were many costumes on display.
29. What is a main benefit of using robots in tourism mentioned in the passage
A. Improving safety measures. B. Replacing human workers.
C. Reducing commercial costs. D. Offering personalized interactions.
30. What can be inferred about the popularity of the phoenix crown magnet
A. Traditional cultural elements appeal to the public.
B. Most visitors prefer practical items to decorative products.
C. High-tech products are more popular than cultural items.
D. The museum’s marketing strategy is the key to its success.
31. What is the best title for the passage
A. Robot Technology in Economy. B. Traditional Culture’s Market Value.
C. Virtual Reality Travel Experiences. D. Technology and Culture in Tourism.
D
Even in areas far from human activities, insect populations are declining rapidly, with climate change likely being the main cause. This finding comes from a new research at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
The study, published in Ecology journal, measured flying insect numbers over 15 summers between 2004 and 2024 in a remote mountain meadow in Colorado. The researchers observed various insects, including common flies and many other winged species. They found that insect populations dropped by 6.6% each year on average, resulting in a 72.4% decrease over the 20-year period.
“There have been many reports of insect declines worldwide recently, but mostly in areas heavily affected by humans,” said Keith Sockman, the study’s author and biology professor at UNC. A 2019 analysis showed that over 40% of insect species face extinction due to habitat loss from farming, pesticide use, and climate change. However, Sockman’s research shows great decline in a pristine, remote area with minimal human impact.
The research revealed a delay between summer temperatures and their effects on insect numbers the following year. This led Sockman to conclude that warming summers were the primary factor causing population drops. “There’s very little human development nearby, so climate change seems to be the only explanation for this decline,” he said. Weather data from a nearby station covering 40 years supported his findings.
Jonathan Larson, an insect expert at the University of Kentucky who wasn’t involved in the study, agreed with Sockman’s conclusions. “Usually we focus on habitat destruction, but here we’re dealing with an isolated location.” Larson explained. “This makes me think humans affect everything, even distant places.”
While some people might welcome fewer insects, Larson emphasized their crucial role in nature. “Insects are foundational organisms to our planet,” he said. Their decline could affect the entire food chain, from birds and frogs that eat insects to larger animals and humans who depend on creatures that consume bugs. Larson hopes people will take these findings seriously, recognizing that insects play a vital role in supporting all life on Earth.
32. How did the researchers study the insect populations
A. By doing lab experiments. B. By analysing the collected data.
C. By building a model online. D. By referring to previous findings.
33. What does the underlined word “pristine” in paragraph 3 probably mean
A. Untouched. B. Unfinished. C. Farmed. D. Developed.
34. What can we learn from Sockman’s conclusion about the insect decline
A. Human activities directly caused the drop.
B. Warming summers were the main reason.
C. Weather data showed immediate effects.
D. Remote areas escaped the impact of climate change.
35. What is Larson’s attitude towards the insect decline
A. Indifferent. B. Skeptical. C. Concerned. D. Positive.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Would you like to try something new in life Embracing change is like trying a new flavor of ice cream. At first, you might be doubtful. But once you take that first brave taste, what once seemed uncertain can unfold into a sweet and unexpected joy. The real wonder lies in shifting your mindset— letting go of the familiar, opening your heart to possibility, and daring to dance with the unknown. 36 .
To start with, take a good look at your life and spot the areas that could use a change. Is there a dream job you are too scared to go after 37 Or a conversation you’ve been avoiding Whatever it is, admit the fear, but don’t let it keep you from moving forward.
Take baby steps towards change when you’ve set up your goal. Break it into small tasks and overcome them one by one. Remember, change is like a slow-cooked meal. 38 . Make a one-year self-improvement plan and celebrate every tiny victory as you go. Each step forward, no matter how small, deserves recognition.
39 . Be willing to gently challenge the beliefs that have shaped you. Expand your horizons through books, conversations, or experiences that stretch your perspective. Just as Steve Jobs puts it, “Stay hungry, stay foolish”. It’s in these moments of constant learning that you’ll uncover your hidden superpower.
Treat yourself with kindness through it all. When obstacles arise, see them not as failures but as invitations to learn and adapt. Every challenge is part of your personal evolution—a lesson wrapped in experience.
So here’s what change truly is: a faithful companion on the journey to a life of purpose and joy. Change is the key to your own kingdom. 40 !
A. It needs time and patience
B. Here is how to make it happen
C. Or a skill you are eager to master
D. Keep your appetite for knowledge
E. Turn to your friends when you feel upset
F. So unlock the door and make yourself a real ruler
G. After all, sticking to your own opinion is a safe choice
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Like almost every set of new parents, Bryan and Elizabeth loved taking photos of their new-born son, Noah. One day, Elizabeth noticed something 41 in a picture: One of Noah’s eyes shone red with the camera flash, but the other had a small white spot. Elizabeth 42 the strange phenomenon to their doctor, who identified that a white reflection is a(n) 43 of retinal cancer. 44 , Noah endured months of treatment, but doctors could not save his eye.
Retinoblastoma (视网膜母细胞瘤), the scientific name of Noah’s disease, is 45 if caught early. Bryan couldn’t help but 46 whether there were signs he’d missed. He went back over every baby picture of Noah he could find—thousands of them—and 47 the first white spot in a photo taken when Noah was 12 days old. As time 48 , it appeared more frequently.
It was too late for Noah’s eye, but Bryan was 49 to put his hard-won insights to good use. He created a 50 that charted the cancer’s appearance in every photo. 51 with that data, he began to work with colleagues in Baylor’s computer science department to 52 a smartphone app. It can scan the photos to 53 white eye and can be used as a kind of eye-check 54 . Called White Eye Detector, it is now 55 for free.
“I just kept telling myself, I really need to do this,” Bryan told People. “This disease is tough to detect. Not only could this software save vision, but it can save lives.”
41. A. amusing B. unusual C. satisfying D. typical
42. A. mentioned B. contacted C. reflected D. complained
43. A. conclusion B. account C. sign D. response
44. A. Surprisingly B. Sadly C. Gradually D. Fortunately
45. A. rare B. distinct C. practical D. treatable
46. A. wonder B. regret C. appreciate D. criticise
47. A. created B. imagined C. discovered D. highlighted
48. A. died out B. went by C. carried on D. engaged in
49. A. disappointed B. determined C. relieved D. confused
50. A. facility B. company C. reserve D. database
51. A. Armed B. Compared C. Struggled D. Interacted
52. A. develop B. find C. cure D. prevent
53. A. apply for B. prepare for C. search for D. stand for
54. A. sample B. experience C. tool D. information
55. A. capable B. flexible C. remarkable D. available
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A selection of traditional Chinese fan paintings are on display at the China Cultural Center in Seoul,
56 (offer) a glimpse of the characteristics of traditional ink painting. The exhibition is a major show under the Chinese Culture Center’s Modern Art Exhibition Season. It will run until April 18.
Through portraying birds and flowers, natural 57 (landscape) and people’s daily lives, the charm of painting on fans unfolds in the collection of exquisite artworks 58 (create) by nearly 40 painters from the China National Academy of Painting.
“Painting on fans is 59 unique art form of Chinese painters. The works shown in this exhibition describe the basic situation of China’s ink painting nowadays,” said Zhang Jiangzhou, 60
is the vice president of the academy.
“Visiting the National Museum of South Korea 61 seeing some artworks on fans by ancient South Korean artists, I felt delighted. It showed the interconnection of art creation among Chinese and South Koreans. I hope this exhibition will help further promote art communication 62 the two countries,” Zhang added.
The exhibition not only 63 (present) the traditional art form, but also serves as a bridge for cultural understanding. Visitors have been 64 (particular) impressed by the delicate brushwork. Many hope that similar exhibitions will be organized in the future 65 (strengthen) cultural ties further.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
学校正举办主题为“Art and Me”的征文活动，请你写一篇英文短文投稿，分享你和某项艺术活动（如音乐、绘画、戏剧等）的故事。内容包括：
1. 你的故事或经历；
2. 该艺术活动对你的影响。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Art and Me
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The school picnic was scheduled for Sunday. On Saturday morning, I decided to approach my mother with my questions. As soon as she took the last bite of her toast, I could no longer hold back my curiosity. “Mum,” I asked, “where is Italy ” Adjusting her glasses, she looked at me with her head to one side. “Italy is a European country quite far from here, my dear. Why do you ask ” she replied. I explained, “That’s where Mike, the new boy in our class, is from.”
She nodded and invited me to fetch the geography book together. It was a large hardcover book, which my mother always stored on the bottom shelf of our bookcase. I watched as she skillfully turned to the index (索引) and then to a page near the middle. “Here we are,” she said, turning the book around so I could see the map clearly. I looked at the “ITALY” printed in bold capitals. We read the introduction to the country, gaining a deeper understanding of Italy—not only its location and history, but also its famous cultural landmarks and cooking delights. For instance, we knew how pizza came from Naples and how Italy is also the homeland of pasta (意大利面).
I said to my mum, “Mike’s parents work downtown and are always extremely busy. He rarely eats on time, not to mention enjoying a home-cooked meal. I really hope we can make his first picnic with us a happy and memorable one.” I stopped, watching her expression carefully. I was worried she might think my idea silly or a waste of money. However, she didn’t. Instead, she replied delightedly, “What a wonderful idea! Since we were just looking at Italy in the map, why not make some classic Italian dishes for him, like pizza or pasta Go get ready, and we’ll go for a big shop!”
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡上的相应位置作答。
I got ready quickly and went to the supermarket with Mum._________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
On Sunday morning, I arrived at the picnic spot with the food and saw Mike immediately._________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________

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