Unit 2 We're Family! 完形填空和短文综合填空 专题练 (含答案解析)2025-2026学年上学期英语人教版(2024)七年级上册

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Unit 2 We're Family! 完形填空和短文综合填空 专题练 (含答案解析)2025-2026学年上学期英语人教版(2024)七年级上册

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Unit 2 We're Family! 完形填空和短文综合填空 专题练
2025-2026学年上学期初中英语人教版(2024)七年级上册
一、完形填空
Dear Zhou Lan,
Thank you for your letter. I’m happy to know you like your new school. You want to know my 1 . Here are some 2 for you.
I have a big family. My grandparents and my parents are in the first photo. My father 3 at the Lost and Found office at the train station. If you 4 a thing there, you could go and ask him for help. But you must tell him its name and 5 . Of course, you can also 6 him, his phone number is 056-7387.
In the next photo, the man is my 7 brother, John. He and my aunt 8 three children. The girl in red 9 my sister. She is my cousin, Lily. She likes soccer very much. She thinks it is 10 but relaxing.
In the third photo are my twin 11 , Emma and Emily. Emma is in an 12 sweater. Emily is in a yellow sweater. They are eleven. They are students in a middle school. But they aren’t in the same class. I’m the boy with the black hat. I have a dog, and 13 name is Dale. Can you find it in the photo It’s 14 the bed, on the floor.
I like my family very much. I’ll go to 15 next year with my mother. She is going to teach English in Beijing.
Yours,
Tom
1.A.school B.class C.family D.friends
2.A.picture B.people C.photos D.phones
3.A.lives B.are C.teaches D.works
4.A.called B.played C.said D.lost
5.A.sport B.colour C.number D.card
6.A.speak B.say C.call D.help
7.A.sister’s B.grandfather C.father’s D.grandmother
8.A.have B.has C.is D.are
9.A.is B.are C.isn’t D.aren’t
10.A.fun B.difficult C.interesting D.boring
11.A.brothers B.sisters C.uncles D.cousin
12.A.red B.orange C.green D.blue
13.A.she’s B.he C.it’s D.its
14.A.in B.on C.under D.to
15.A.the UK B.Japan C.the US D.China
阅读下面短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Hi! My name is Jenny. Let me tell you something about my 16 .
David is my father. He is very 17 . I don’t see him much 18 he often works a lot. My father is a bus driver. He 19 to work at 6:30. Sometimes 20 my way to school, I’m lucky enough to get on my father’s bus.
My mother’s name is Lisa. She is a teacher and she 21 history in a school.
She is only 1.59 metres tall. She is a little 22 , but she is very beautiful. There are 23 children in my family: one girl and one boy. My brother Derek is very 24 and he is only one year old.
I have three friends, Aimee, Amber and Anna. We play 25 on Saturday morning. Playing ping-pong makes me healthy. We go 26 on Saturday afternoon. Anna is a 27 girl. We often sit by the lake for a long time.
My grandparents don’t live with us. We see 28 a lot. Oh, I forget my robot Robin. He 29 like a real person. He has two big eyes and ten 30 . He can make hamburgers for us.
16.A.school B.city C.library D.family
17.A.happy B.sad C.free D.busy
18.A.but B.so C.because D.and
19.A.finds B.plays C.begins D.eats
20.A.in B.on C.for D.at
21.A.teaches B.makes C.gets D.has
22.A.tall B.short C.long D.sad
23.A.two B.three C.four D.five
24.A.old B.young C.fat D.new
25.A.basketball B.ping-pong C.football D.volleyball
26.A.shopping B.swimming C.fishing D.skating
27.A.quiet B.big C.small D.afraid
28.A.it B.them C.he D.her
29.A.reads B.looks C.buys D.asks
30.A.fingers B.mouths C.noses D.ears
Hello! My name is Bob, and I 31 a big family. Look! These are 32 photos of my family.
In the first photo, you can 33 my grandparents Eric and Lucy. They are 34 to me. My grandparents are in the US. I am in Beijing 35 my parents now.
In the 36 photo are my parents and my uncle. This is my father. He is next to 37 brother. My uncle is 38 China and his name is Mike. He likes black and white and I like these two 39 , too. This woman is my mother. She is 40 English teacher. She can 41 English and Japanese. She works in Beijing No. 8 Middle School.
You can see some children in the third photo. They’re my sister Jane and my 42 Lily. The girl in a red dress is Jane 43 the girl with a yellow hat is Lily. Lily is my uncle’s daughter. She is kind. Do you know the boy in the third photo Yes, it’s me. Here is also a cute dog in the picture and the dog is 44 . I call him Sunny. Sunny is my family, 45 . I love my family.
31.A.have B.am C.find D.call
32.A.two B.three C.four D.five
33.A.say B.see C.meet D.ask
34.A.nice B.fine C.made D.on
35.A.and B.for C.of D.with
36.A.last B.next C.first D.white
37.A.my B.his C.he D.him
38.A.in B.to C.of D.on
39.A.pens B.pictures C.colors D.cups
40.A.a B.the C.to D.an
41.A.talk B.say C.speak D.spell
42.A.cousin B.aunt C.brother D.friend
43.A.of B.for C.but D.and
44.A.I B.me C.my D.mine
45.A.too B.to C.here D.no
二、短文填空
Hello, everyone! Nice to meet you. My name is Mary Smith. Mary is my 46 (one) name and Smith is my last name. I’m 47 English girl. I want (想) to say something (某事) about my family.
Look! Here is a photo 48 my family. These are my 49 (grandparent), Peter and Lily. They 50 (be) 73 years old. This is my father, and 51 (he) name is Bob. This is my mother, and 52 (she) name is Alice. These are my uncle 53 aunt. My uncle’s name is Tony and my aunt’s name is Emily. The girl 54 red is their daughter, Lisa. She is my cousin. Who are 55 (that) boys They are Mike and Frank. Mike is my brother and Frank is Lisa’s brother.
阅读下面短文,根据所给首字母、上下文或括号内单词提示,在空白处填入适当的单词。每个空只能填一个词。
Mrs. Black is from New York in the USA, but she likes w 56 in China. She says her students all work hard and they are very n 57 . She loves t 58 very much. Mrs. Black has a son and a d 59 . Her 60 (son) name is Joe. He is ten. His sister’s name is Sara. She is seven years old. They study in China. They have 61 (class) on weekdays. They like their school very much. A 62 school they often d 63 sports because they think it is 64 (relax). They h 65 their mother with housework sometimes. They have a happy family.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Cindy Green is an American girl. She lives with 66 (she) parents and three sisters. She likes animals and she can play the violin very 67 (good). But her family is different from most 68 (family). Can you guess why 69 Cindy and her sisters Anna, Kate and Grace are identical quads (四胞胎). They 70 (be) all born (出生) on 18th February, 2011.
Cindy loves riding and Kate enjoys playing volleyball. Grace is 71 (friend) and Anna is smart. “We have 72 very busy life at our house”, says Cindy. “We would like 73 (help) with housework in turn (轮流). Every Monday I do the housework 74 school. It’s Tuesday today. Look! Anna 75 (clean) the room.”
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C C D D B C C A C B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B B D C D D D C C B
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 A B A B B C A B B A
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 A B B A D B B A C D
题号 41 42 43 44 45
答案 C A D D A
1.C 2.C 3.D 4.D 5.B 6.C 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.B 11.B 12.B 13.D 14.C 15.D
【导语】本文是汤姆通过三张照片,向周兰介绍了他的家庭情况。
1.句意:你想要了解我的家庭。
school学校;class班级;family家庭;friends朋友。根据下文“I have a big family.”可知,周兰想要了解他的家庭。故选C。
2.句意:下面是一些给你看的照片。
picture图片,名词单数;people人;photos照片,名词复数;phones电话,名词复数。根据下文“My grandparents and my parents are in the first photo.”,“In the next photo…”和“In the third photo are my twin…”可知,作者给周兰看了一些照片,应用名词复数形式。故选C。
3.句意:我父亲在火车站的失物招领处工作。
lives居住;are是;teaches教;works工作。根据下文“If you… a thing there, you could go and ask him for help.”可知,作者的父亲在失物招领处工作。故选D。
4.句意:如果你在那里丢了东西,你可以去找他帮忙。
called打电话;played玩;said说;lost丢失。根据上文可知,作者的父亲在失物招领处工作,所以此处是指丢了东西时可以找他帮忙。故选D。
5.句意:但是你必须告诉他它的名称和颜色。
sport运动;colour颜色;number数字;card卡片。根据“you must tell him its name and…”可知,去失物招领处找东西时,需要描述一下东西的名称和颜色。故选B。
6.句意:当然,你也可以给他打电话,他的电话号码是056-7387。
speak说;say说;call打电话;help帮助。根据“his phone number is 056-7387”可知,此处是指打电话。故选C。
7.句意:在下一张照片中,这个男人是我父亲的弟弟,约翰。
sister’s姐姐的;grandfather爷爷;father’s父亲的;grandmother奶奶。根据“He and my aunt… three children.”可知,此处指作者的叔叔和婶婶,叔叔应是父亲的弟弟。故选C。
8.句意:他和我的婶婶有三个孩子。
have有,动词原形;has动词第三人称单数形式;is是,动词第三人称单数形式;are是,复数形式。根据“He and my aunt… three children.”可知,此处是指有三个孩子,主语He and my aunt为复数,所以用have。故选A。
9.句意:穿红色衣服的女孩不是我的亲姐姐。
is是,第三人称单数肯定形式;are是,复数形式;isn’t不是,第三人称单数否定形式;aren’t不是,复数形式。根据“She is my cousin, Lily.”可知,她是我的表姐,不是亲姐姐,应用否定形式,且主语The girl为第三人称单数,所以用isn’t。故选C。
10.句意:她认为它很难,但能令人放松。
fun有趣的;difficult困难的;interesting有趣的;boring无聊的。根据“… but relaxing”可知,虽然足球很难,但是却令人放松。故选B。
11.句意:在第三张照片中是我的双胞胎妹妹,艾玛和埃米莉。
brothers哥,弟;sisters姐,妹;uncles叔叔;cousin表/堂姊妹。根据“In the third photo are my twin…, Emma and Emily”可知,艾玛和艾米莉是作者的双胞胎妹妹。故选B。
12.句意:艾玛穿着一件橙色毛衣。
red红色的;orange橙色的;green绿色的;blue蓝色的。根据“an”可知,此处应是以元音音素发音开头的单词。故选B。
13.句意:我有一条狗,它的名字叫戴尔。
she’s她是;he他,人称代词主格;it’s它是;its它的,形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词。根据“I have a dog”可知,此处是指狗的名字,应用形容词性物主代词its。故选D。
14.句意:它在床下面,地板上面。
in在……里面;on在……上面;under 在……下面;to向。根据“… the bed, on the floor”可知,它是在床下面,地板上面。故选C。
15.句意:明年我将会和我的母亲一起去中国。
the UK英国;Japan日本;the US美国;China中国。根据“She is going to teach English in Beijing.”可知,作者的母亲将在北京教英语,所以是去中国。故选D。
16.D 17.D 18.C 19.C 20.B 21.A 22.B 23.A 24.B 25.B 26.C 27.A 28.B 29.B 30.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和家人的一些信息。
16.句意:让我告诉你关于我家庭的一些事情。
school学校;city城市;library图书馆;family家。根据本文后面内容“David is my fathe...My mother’s name is Lisa...”可知,作者想要介绍他的家庭情况。故选D。
17.句意:他很忙。
happy高兴的;sad悲伤的;free免费的;busy繁忙的。根据“ ...he often works a lot.”可知,作者的爸爸工作很忙。故选D。
18.句意:我不常常看到他因为他常常有许多工作。
but但是;so所以;because因为;and和。根据设空处前后逻辑关系可知,此处应为表示原因的关联词。故选C。
19.句意:他六点半开始工作。
finds找到;plays玩;begins开始;eats吃。根据“...to work at 6:30. ”可知,爸爸六点半开始工作。故选C。
20.句意:有时在我上学的路上,我很幸运地坐上了爸爸的公共汽车。
in在……里;on在……上;for给;at在……。根据“ ... my way to school”可知,“on one’s way to...”为固定词组,表示“在……去……的途中”。故选B。
21.句意:她是一名教师,她在学校教历史。
teaches教;makes制作;gets得到;has有。根据“ She is a teacher and she…history in a school.”可知,作者的妈妈是一名教历史的教师。故选A。
22.句意:她有点矮,但是她很漂亮。
tall高的;short矮的;long长的;sad悲伤的。根据“She is only 1.59 metres tall..”可知,设空处表达的是妈妈身高有点矮。故选B。
23.句意:我家有两个孩子,一个男孩和一个女孩。
two二;three三;four四;five五。根据“one girl and one boy”可知,作者家中有两个孩子。故选A。
24.句意:我的弟弟德里克很小,他只有一岁。
old老的;young年轻的;fat胖的;new新的。根据“he is only one year old”可知,作者的弟弟很小。故选B。
25.句意:我们周六上午打乒乓球。
basketball篮球;ping-pong乒乓球;football足球;volleyball排球。根据“Playing ping-pong makes me healthy.”可知,作者和朋友们周六上午打的是乒乓球。故选B。
26.句意:周六下午我们去钓鱼。
shopping购物;swimming游泳;fishing钓鱼;skating滑冰。根据“We often sit by the lake for a long time.”可知,作者应是和朋友去湖边钓鱼。故选C。
27.句意:安娜是一位很安静的女孩。
quiet安静的;big大的;small小的;afraid害怕的。根据“We often sit by the lake for a long time.”可知,安娜性格安静。故选A。
28.句意:我们经常去看他们。
it它;them他们;he他;her她。根据“My grandparents don’t live with us.”可知,设空处所看望的人称代词宾格应为复数,指代祖父母。故选B。
29.句意:他看起来像个真人。
reads读;looks看;buys买;asks问。根据“...like a real person”可知,此处应用词组“look like”表示“看起来像……”。故选B。
30.句意:他有两个大眼睛和十个手指。
fingers手指;mouths悲伤的嘴;noses鼻子;ears耳朵。根据“He can make hamburgers for us.”可知,机器人用手指为作者家人做汉堡。故选A。
31.A 32.B 33.B 34.A 35.D 36.B 37.B 38.A 39.C 40.D 41.C 42.A 43.D 44.D 45.A
【导语】本文介绍了Bob的家庭照片和家人们,包括他的祖父母、父母、叔叔、表姐妹以及他自己和宠物狗。
31.句意:我的名字是Bob,我有一个大家庭。
have有;am是;find找到;call叫。根据“a big family.”可知,此处表示有一个大家庭。故选A。
32.句意:看!这些是我的家庭的三张照片。
two二;three三;four四;five五。根据“You can see some children in the third photo.”可知,共有三张照片。故选B。
33.句意:在第一张照片中,你能看到我的祖父母Eric和Lucy。
say说;see看到;meet遇见;ask问。根据“You can see some children in the third photo”可知,此处表示在照片中看到祖父母Eric和Lucy。故选B。
34.句意:他们对我很好。
nice好的;fine好的;made制作;on在……上。根据“They are...to me.”可知,此处用“nice”来形容他们对我很好,故选A。
35.句意:我现在和我的父母在北京。
and并且;for为了;of的;with和。根据“my parents now.”可知,此处表示和某人在一起,故选D。
36.句意:在下一张照片中是我的父母和我的叔叔。
last最后;next下一个;first第一;white白色。根据“In the first photo,”可知,此处是指下一张照片,故选B。
37.句意:他在我弟弟旁边。
my我的,形容词性物主代词;his他的,形容词性物主代词;he他,主格;him他,宾格。根据“brother.”可知,He指代作者的爸爸,所以是在他的弟弟旁边,修饰名词需用形容词性物主代词。故选B。
38.句意:我的叔叔在中国,他的名字是Mike。
in后跟大地点,在参照物内部;to在参照物之外(不一定是紧挨着);of的;on与参照物接壤。空后“China”是大地点,用地点介词in。故选A。
39.句意:他喜欢黑色和白色,我也喜欢这两种颜色。
pens钢笔;pictures图片;colors颜色;cups杯子。根据“black and white”可知,空处指颜色,故选C。
40.句意:她是一名英语老师。
a一个,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;the这个;to到;an一个,用于元音音素开头的单词前。空处表示一名英语老师,English以元音音素开头。故选D。
41.句意:她能说英语和日语。
talk说话;say说;speak说(某种语言);spell拼写。根据“English and Japanese”可知,说某种语言用speak,故选C。
42.句意:他们是我的妹妹Jane和我的堂妹Lily。
cousin堂兄妹;aunt姑姑;brother兄弟;friend朋友。根据“Lily”可知,Lily是女孩名字,且是亲戚,故选A。
43.句意:穿红色裙子的女孩是Jane,戴黄色帽子的女孩是Lily。
of属于……的;for因为;but但是;and和。前后句之间是顺承关系,用and连接。故选D。
44.句意:图片中还有一只可爱的狗,这只狗是我的。
I我,主格;me我,宾格;my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词。根据“ I call him Sunny.”可知,Sunny是“我的”狗,空后无名词,需用名词性物主代词。故选D。
45.句意:Sunny也是我的家人。
too也;to到;here这里;no不。根据“Sunny is my family,”可知,此处表示Sunny也是作者的家人。故选A。
46.first 47.an 48.of 49.grandparents 50.are 51.his 52.her 53.and 54.in 55.those
【导语】本文是Mary Smith对自己家庭照片的信息介绍。
46.句意:玛丽是我的名字,史密斯是我的姓氏。根据“Mary is my…(one) name and Smith is my last name.”可知,此处为固定搭配first name,表示“名字”,应用序数词first“第一”。故填first。
47.句意:我是一个英国女孩。根据“I’m…English girl.”可知,此处English以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an修饰,表示“一个”。故填an。
48.句意:这是我家人的照片。根据“Here is a photo…my family.”可知,此处为固定短语a photo of…表示“一张……的照片”,应用介词of。故填of。
49.句意:他们是我的祖父母,彼得和莉莉。根据“These are my…(grandparent), Peter and Lily.”可知,主语为复数,名词应用复数形式。故填grandparents。
50.句意:他们今年73岁了。根据“They…(be) 73 years old.”可知,主语为复数,时态为一般现在时,be动词用are。故填are。
51.句意:这是我的父亲,他的名字叫鲍勃。根据“This is my father, and…(he) name is Bob.”可知,此处修饰名词name,应用形容词性物主代词his,表示“他的”。故填his。
52.句意:这是我的母亲,她的名字叫爱丽丝。根据“This is my mother, and…(she) name is Alice.”可知,此处修饰名词name,应用形容词性物主代词her,表示“她的”。故填her。
53.句意:他们是我的叔叔和婶婶。根据“These are my uncle…aunt.”可知,此处uncle和aunt为并列关系,应用and“和”连接。故填and。
54.句意:红衣女孩是他们的女儿丽莎。根据“The girl…red is their daughter, Lisa.”可知,此处表示穿红色的衣服,用介词in“穿着”。故填in。
55.句意:那些男孩是谁?根据“Who are…(that) boys ”可知,此处应用that复数形式those,表示“那些”。故填those。
56.(w)orking 57.(n)ice 58.(t)hem 59.(d)aughter 60.(s)on’s 61.(c)lasses 62.(At)/(A)fter 63.(d)o 64.(r)elaxing 65.(h)elp
【导语】本文主要介绍了布莱克夫人及她的家庭成员的一些情况。
56.句意:但她喜欢在中国工作。根据下文“She says her students all work hard and they are very ...”可推知布莱克夫人是老师,在中国工作,空处表示“工作”;work“工作”,动词。根据like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”可知空处使用动名词形式。work的动名词形式为working。故填(w)orking。
57.句意:她说她的学生们都努力学习而且都很好。根据“She says her students all work hard”及首字母可知此处应填入形容词nice“好的”。故填(n)ice.
58.句意:她非常喜爱他们。根据上文“She says her students all work hard and they are very ...”可知空处表示“他们”。再根据空前love“喜爱”为实义动词,可知空处使用人称代词宾格形式them“他们”。故填(t)hem。
59.句意:布莱克夫人有一个儿子和一个女儿。根据空前“Mrs. Black has a son”并结合首字母提示,可知空处表示“女儿”;daughter“女儿”,名词,空前有不定冠词a,空处使用名词单数形式。故填(d)aughter。
60.句意:他儿子的名字叫乔。根据上文“Mrs. Black has a son and a daughter.”及空后“…name is Joe ”可知空处表示“儿子的”。son“儿子”,名词,空处使用所有格形式son’s。故填(s)on’s。
61.句意:他们在工作日上课。根据下文“They like their school very much. ”及首字母可知空处表示“课”;class“课”,名词。空处使用复数形式表示类别。class的复数形式为classes。故填(c)lasses。
62.句意:在学校/放学后,他们经常做运动。根据空后“they often do sports”及首字母提示,可知空处表示“在学校”或“在放学之后”;at“在”,介词;after“在……之后”,介词。故填(A)t/(A)fter。
63.句意:在学校/放学后,他们经常做运动。根据空后“because they think it is relaxing”及首字母提示,可知空处表示“做”;do“做”,动词,再根据主语“they”为非第三人称单数,可知谓语动词使用原形。故填(d)o。
64.句意:在学校/放学后,他们经常做运动,因为他们认为它是令人放松的。根据空前“At/After school they often do sports”及首字母提示,可知空处表示“放松的”。relaxing“放松的”,形容词,修饰事物。故填(r)elaxing。
65.句意:他们有时帮助他们的妈妈做家务。根据空后“their mother with housework”及首字母提示,可知空处表示“帮助”;help“帮助”,动词。根据空前主语“they”为非第三人称单数,可知谓语动词使用原形。故填(h)elp。
66.her 67.well 68.families 69.Because 70.were 71.friendly 72.a 73.to help 74.after 75.is cleaning
【导语】本文介绍了美国女孩Cindy及其四胞胎姐妹的家庭生活和她们的兴趣爱好。
66.句意:她和父母及三个姐妹住在一起。空处需要用形容词性物主代词修饰“parents”,she的形容词性物主代词是her。故填her。
67.句意:她喜欢动物,而且她小提琴拉得很好。good是形容词,此处修饰动词play需用副词well,故填well。
68.句意:但是她的家庭和大多数家庭不同。family是可数名词,根据“most”表示“大多数”可知,此处用复数形式families,故填families。
69.句意:你能猜到为什么吗?因为辛迪和她的姐妹们安娜、凯特和格蕾丝是同卵四胞胎。前一句为问句“Can you guess why ”,此处作回答,应用because引导原因状语从句,表示“因为……”,解释前句。放在句首首字母要大写,故填Because。
70.句意:他们都出生于2011年2月18日。根据时间状语“on 18th February, 2011”可知,句子是一般过去时,be动词用过去式,主语是复数“they”,对应的be动词为“were”。故填were。
71.句意:格蕾丝很友好,而安娜很聪明。空前是系动词is,后应接形容词作表语,“friend”的形容词形式是“friendly”,意为“友好的”。故填friendly。
72.句意:“我们家过着非常忙碌的生活,”辛迪说。“life”为可数名词单数,前有形容词“busy”修饰,且表示泛指,应使用不定冠词a。故填a。
73.句意:我们愿意轮流做家务。“would like to do sth.”是固定搭配,表示“想要做某事”,动词help应使用不定式形式to help。故填to help。
74.句意:每个星期一我放学后做家务。根据句意可知,此处表示“在上学之后”,应用介词after引导时间短语“after school”,表示“放学后”。故填after。
75.句意:看!安娜正在打扫房间。根据句首“Look!”可知是现在进行时,结构为“be + 动词现在分词”,主语为Anna,be动词用is,动词clean变为现在分词cleaning,构成is cleaning。故填is cleaning。
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