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卓同教育集团高2023级高三上10月月考
英 语 试 题
总分：150分 答题时间：120分钟
注意事项：
1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题;第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。
2.全部答案在答题卡上相应区域内完成，在本试卷上作答无效。选择题请使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题请使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答。要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。
3.请在答题卡规定的地方填写好个人信息，并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码是否与本人的信息一致。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What kind of music interests the man
A Pop music. B. Classical music. C. Country music.
2. Who is the woman probably talking to
A. An interviewer. B. A business partner. C. A reporter.
3. Why does the man come to the woman
A. To ask for help. B. To offer her a lift. C. To invite her to a party.
4. How does the woman feel
A. Tired. B. Excited. C. Annoyed.
5. What are the speakers mainly discussing
A. Holiday experiences. B. Their families. C. Vacation plans.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. What are the speakers doing now
A. Cycling outdoors. B. Buying some water. C. Taking a camping trip.
7. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Brother and sister. B. Father and daughter. C. Husband and wife.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. What color of wrapping paper does the man choose
A. Blue. B. Pink. C. Yellow.
9. What is the man dissatisfied with about the mirror
A. Its price. B. Its quality. C. Its packaging.
10. Where are the speakers probably
A. At home. B. At a store. C. At a post office.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11. Who stayed at home this afternoon
A. Mark’s father. B. Mark’s sister. C. Mark’s mother.
12. Why did Mark refuse Jennifer’s first invitation
A. He already had plans.
B. He dislikes spicy food.
C. He just had his tooth filled.
13. When is Jennifer’s birthday
A. On April 11th. B. On April 18th. C. On April 19th.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14. How can Jason speak French now
A. Poorly. B. Fluently. C. Averagely.
15. How did Jason learn French
A. By studying in a language school.
B. By using recorded teaching videos.
C. By taking one-on-one live online classes.
16. Why does the woman want to learn French
A. For future use. B. For work. C. For travel.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. What will happen to the elephants
A. They’ll get medical treatment.
B. They’ll stop entertaining people.
C. They’ll keep staying in the circus.
18. What does Florida Reserve have
A. A land of 500 acres.
B. 35 different waterholes.
C. Wetlands, grasslands and a forest.
19. Why do the elephants have to live in the refuge
A. To enjoy other animals’ company.
B To make them learn survival skills.
C. To prevent them from dying in the wild.
20. What is the speaker
A. A teacher. B. A radio hostess. C. A zoologist.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Guided Tour for United Nations Headquarters
Visit the United Nations in the heart of New York City! Guided tours offer an engaging way to explore the United Nations Headquarters. Visit the Security Council Chamber (会议厅), the Trusteeship Council Chamber, and the Economic and Social Council(ECOSOC) Chamber. Learn about how the United Nations addresses issues such as climate change, peace and security, human rights, and how you can support the Sustainable Development Goals.
Due to high-level meetings of Heads of State and Government, United Nations Headquarters and Chambers may sometimes close to the public on very short notice.
For entry
Register Online: All visitors to United Nations Headquarters must register on the United Nations Security Website prior to arrival. Click here to register.
Bring Valid (合法的) Identification: All visitors aged 16 and older must bring a valid, original, government-issued photo ID from a UN Member State or Non-Member Observer State to present at entry. Acceptable forms include passport, driver’s license and national identity card.
Please note: Only original, physical IDs are accepted ( no photocopies or digital images). For security reasons, children under 5 years of age are not permitted on tour.
Hours of operation
Weekdays: First tour leaving at 9:30, last tour leaving at 4:45. Please plan to arrive 60 minutes before your tour.
The UN Headquarters is closed on weekends and public holidays.
Rates for 2025
Adult: $29.00
Student(Ages 13+): $20.00
Child (Ages 5-12): $17.00
21. What can be expected during the tour
A. A visit to four Chambers. B. Participation in several high-level meetings.
C. The design for climate projects. D. A knowledge of the routine work of the UN.
22. What is a must for visitors to take the tour
A. Reaching the age of 16. B. Registering online before arrival.
C. Bringing a passport copy. D. Presenting an original photograph,
23. How much should a couple with a 11-year-old pay for the tour
A. $46. B. $49. C. $75. D. $78.
B
The Rift House primary school in Hartlepool gives all its children free breakfasts, PE kits and stationery (文具), but beds were a stretch too far. However, that is about to change thanks to a charitable project led by another local head, which was launched last week and aims to deliver 10,000 new beds to children in the Tees Valley in the next three years.
Mark Tilling, head of a secondary school in Hartlepool, has worked with local businesses and run fund-raising events to raise 70,000 to get the Tees Valley project off the ground. He has partnered with Zarach, a local charity, which has given thousands of beds to poor children. The fact that this is needed at all makes Tilling angry. “In the 21st century, we shouldn’t be talking about kids without food or beds,” he said. “How do we get good results for children in school if they don’t have beds to sleep in ”
In the Tees Valley project, schools will refer families that they know are in need of a bed for their kids. A lot of those they will be helping here are the working poor, who aren’t on benefits and don’t have any services supporting them. Each new bed the charity gives out, designed to last the child for eight years, also comes with a duvet (羽绒被) , bedding, new nightclothes and toiletries. McGrath, the project leader, explained, “Some parents don’t have a washing machine to wash bedding, or they may struggle to get things dry in a house that is already damp.” In Hartlepool, the first new beds went out to “delighted” children from the warehouse last week.
Eddie Huntington, an education expert, said that schools are in a good position to spot signs that families are seriously struggling with poverty. “When other people can walk away, schools can’t,” he said. “Teachers and pastoral (生活辅导的) workers in schools are now at the heart of social care, whether we like it or not.”
24. What does Mark Tilling think of kids lacking beds today
A. Unacceptable. B. Doubtful. C. Strange. D. Awkward.
25. What can we know about the beds offered by Tees Valley
A. They are mostly second-hand beds.
B. They are equally given to most families.
C. They are equipped with additional items.
D. They are designed for medium-height kids.
26. What role do teachers and pastoral workers play
A. They manage financial aid programs.
B. They evaluate academic performances.
C. They organize after-class activities for students.
D. They help identify families in financial trouble.
27. In which column of a newspaper may the text appear
A. Finance. B. Education. C. Health. D. Culture.
C
Here’s a quick quiz. Person A does a favor for you. Person B asks you to do a favor for him. Who do you tend to like more Surprisingly, the answer is Person B. This quirk (怪癖) of human nature is known as the Ben Franklin Effect.
Benjamin Franklin came across the phenomenon in 1736 when serving as a clerk to the Pennsylvania Assembly. A powerful member didn’t care for Franklin and threatened to make life miserable for him. What to do Instead of winning him over with sweet talk, Franklin asked if he could borrow a rare and valuable book the man owned. This request altered the man’s attitude and paved the way for their friendship. Franklin’s takeaway: “He that has once done you a kindness will be ready to do you another, than he whom you yourself have obliged.”
Several studies have confirmed this. But how can we explain the Ben Franklin Effect Some psychologists refer to cognitive dissonance (失调). It’s difficult to hold two contradictory thoughts at the same time. It makes us uncomfortable. We resolve this tension by changing our mind. “I don’t like Joe, but I am doing him a favor,” we might think. “So maybe I do like him.”
While cognitive dissonance explains a lot, it alone doesn’t explain the Ben Franklin Effect. One 2015 study found that it was, rather, the affiliative (亲和的) motive that the requests convey. That is, we humans want to maintain good relations with other humans, and one way to achieve this is by doing favors for others. This explains a lot about altruistic behavior. We like being useful and, by extension, we like those who give us the opportunity to do so. It’s in our genes.
Yet there is much we still don’t know about the Ben Franklin Effect. Does it apply equally across cultures Is there a point beyond which asking a favor makes you less, not more likable Asking to borrow a book is one thing; asking to borrow a car is another.
28. Why does the author mention Benjamin Franklin’s experience
A. To illustrate a dilemma in making choices.
B. To suggest a way of striking up friendships.
C. To stress the importance of strategic requests.
D. To introduce the origin of the Ben Franklin Effect.
29. What is a reason for people’s tendency to like those asking for favors
A. Reducing the tension caused by social contact.
B. Increasing the chance of getting help in return.
C. Avoiding the discomfort from conflicting thoughts.
D. Establishing a cooperative community of shared trust.
30. What does the underlined word “altruistic” probably mean in paragraph 4
A. Selfless. B. Impolite. C. Aggressive. D. Responsible.
31. What does the author think of the Ben Franklin Effect
A. It makes little sense. B. It applies to most cultures.
C. It has situational limitations. D. It has great practical significance.
D
Indoor food growing operations are seeing both successes and failures in the United States. Some companies in the food industry are investing(投资) even as competitors fail.
California-based Plenty Unlimited this summer began working on $300 million indoor plants, while Kroger announced that it would be increasing its availability of vertically(垂直地) farmed produce. Meanwhile, two indoor farming companies that got strong backing—New Jersey’s AeroFarms and Kentucky’s AppHarvest—filed for financial failure and reorganization. And a five-year-old company in Detroit, Planted Detroit, shut its doors this summer.
The industry changes do not worry Jacob Portillo, a grower with Eden Green Technology, an indoor farming company. “The fact that other people are failing and other people are succeeding is going to happen in any industry you go to,” he said.
Indoor farming refers to growing crops indoors, which experts sometimes call “controlled environment agriculture”. There are different methods. One method called vertical farming involves putting produce from floor to ceiling, often under artificial lights and with the plants growing in nutrient-enriched water. Other growers are trying very large greenhouses, indoor beds of soil in big buildings and using special robots for parts of the farming process.
Supporters say growing indoors uses less water and land and permits food to be grown closer to consumers, saving on transport. Indoor growing is also a way to protect crops from increasingly extreme weather caused by climate change.
But critics question the sustainability (可持续性) of operations that can require a lot of energy for artificial lights. And they say paying for that light can make profitability impossible. Curt Covington of AgAmerica Lending, a private investment company centered on agriculture, is not convinced that indoor farming operations can work—except in special cases. Given the high cost of indoor operations, Covington said, “It’s just hard to be very profitable.”
32. What is Jacob Portillo’s attitude to the indoor food growing industry
A. Positive. B. Worried. C. Unclear. D. Doubtful.
33. What can we learn about indoor farming
A. It takes a lot of manpower to take care of plants.
B. It means growing plants in water instead of soil.
C. It protects crops from increasingly extreme weather.
D. It is different from controlled environment agriculture.
34. Why did Curt Covington question indoor farming operations
A. They produce little food. B. They carry great cost.
C. They need sunlight. D. They lack investors.
35. What is the best title for the text
A. What Types of Food Can Be Grown Indoors
B. How Can You Grow Food Indoors Without Soil
C. Indoor Farming Companies Take Agriculture Indoors
D. Indoor Food Growing Operations Face an Uncertain Future
第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When it comes to selecting a camper van（房车）, the options are as varied as the adventures they promise. With so many models and features on the market, it’s easy to get overwhelmed by choices ranging from compact vans to fully-equipped motorhomes. 36 . To narrow down your selection and find the perfect match for your travel style, here’s what to keep in mind .
Size Matters — But Bigger Isn’t Always Better
37 . Do you need enough space for a family of four, or is it just you and a partner hitting the road Larger campers offer more comfort and storage, but they can be harder to park, especially in tight spots or remote locations. Smaller camper vans, while more fuel-efficient and maneuverable (操纵灵活的), may lack facilities like full kitchens or bathrooms. Consider how much time you’ll spend inside versus outdoors — this can help determine the right balance between space and practicality.
Off-Grid (离网) Capabilities
If your idea of adventure involves getting off the beaten path, look for a camper van with off-grid capabilities. 38 . These features allow you to stay longer in remote areas without connecting to external power or water sources. Additionally, some models come with strengthened suspensions for rough area, making them ideal for national parks or backcountry exploration.
39
Your budget will play a big role in determining feasibility. 40 . Consider buying used or opting for a basic model to customize later. Ex-rental vehicles may have higher mileage but are typically well-maintained. Don’t forget to factor in insurance, maintenance, and storage costs — these can add up quickly. If financing, compare loan terms and interest rates to avoid unexpected expenses.
A. Budget Considerations
B. The first thing to consider is size
C. Make a list of must-haves and nice-to-haves
D. This might include larger water tanks, solar panels, and tires
E. New camper vans can be pricey, especially with high-end features
F. More functions increase vehicle weight, affecting fuel efficiency and handling
G. But by focusing on your specific needs, you can find the one to suit your lifestyle
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A couple of weeks ago, my grandfather was explaining his favorite expression, “Nothing is ever easy.” The following day, as I tried to complete my day’s work, I happened to notice a bumblebee (大黄蜂) on the skylight (天窗). The skylight was particularly high up, but I thought ____41____ the bee would take no more than five minutes. However, an hour later, the bee still ____42____.
All that had changed was that the living room was a mess and that I was dizzy from ____43____ into the sunlight. I did not expect to waste an hour on a tiny insect, but by doing so, I understood what my grandfather meant.
It is not only time that we tend to ____44____. We don’t take account of unexpected costs, either. We often imagine what can work ____45____, but we seldom think of all the negative things that could affect us. However, it is important to remember that your day of week or year might not go as planned, and that is completely normal. It is perfectly ____46____ to feel challenged-even at a task you thought was simple- ____47____ that is part of life.
If you can accept that nothing will ever be easy, then life might seem ____48____ more manageable. In middle school, I thought high school might be easier because I could choose the ____49____ I wanted to take. In high school, I thought college might be easier because I could have a schedule,____50____ for myself. Yet I was ____51____ each time. After accepting that school wouldn’t be easy, I found myself ____52____ a more positive attitude and improved results.
Of course, there should be preparations made to take account of time or ____53____. Doing so can only help you ____54____ your goals in a better way. However, there is no need to beat ourselves up (过分自责) when something stands in our ____55____. Maybe we cannot see a bee coming our way, but we can always give ourselves the extra time to catch it.
41. A. flying B. removing C. attracting D. running
42. A. slept B. flowed C. came D. remained
43. A. jumping up B. looking up C. reflecting back D. tracking back
44. A. undergo B. undertake C. underestimate D. understand
45. A. in our opinion B. in our honor C. in our absence D. in our favor
46. A. flexible B. acceptable C. available D. reliable
47. A. because B. while C. if D. unless
48. A. extremely B. slightly C. mostly D. hardly
49. A. books B. pens C. classes D. photos
50. A. suitable B. tight C. full D. strict
51. A. disappointed B. thrilled C. frightened D. delighted
52. A. beyond B. towards C. with D. under
53. A. expenses B. space C. reasons D. expectation
54. A. set B. make C. have D. achieve
55. A. soul B. heart C. house D. path
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A New Chapter in the History of TWG
The 12th edition of The World Games will take place from 7th to 17th August 2025. The host city will be the mega-city Chengdu 56._____ the People’s Republic of China. The guidelines of the IWGA strategy paper ‘Growth Beyond Excellence’, adopted in November 2020, will 57._____(apply) for the first time at TWG 2025. For the third time in the history of The World Games since 1981, the multi-sport event is a guest in Asia.
Chengdu, a city of 20 million people in the south-west of China, is 58._____ capital of Sichuan province and is well known for 59._____(it) Research Base for Giant Panda Breeding.
Yang Shen Wei, Head of the Chengdu delegation at The World Games 2022 in Birmingham, USA, introduced China’s ‘60._____(happy) city’ with a clear statement: “Chengdu will make every effort 61._____(make) the Games in 2025 an exceptional and 62._____(forget)sporting event. Let’s gather in Chengdu and cheer for the world.” In his speech during the closing ceremony in Birmingham, he stated: “Chengdu is ready to welcome friends 63._____ are from all over the world. We will deliver a wonderful Games 64._____(feature) international standards, Chinese style and Chengdu characteristics, so as to 65._____(joint) write a new chapter in the history of The World Games.”
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华。近期，你校正在开展“捐献一本书，奉献一份爱”(Devote Your Love by Donating a Book)的主题活动，以帮助贫困地区的孩子体会阅读的乐趣。你将面向全校进行英语演讲，号召大家积极参与活动。演讲内容如下：
1、活动简介；
2、活动意义；
3、发出号召。
注意：
1、词数100左右；
2、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3、开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear fellow schoolmates,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks for your listening.
第二节 (满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Ava, a fifth-grader, longed for a cell phone like her peers but had to wait until she was thirteen. To persuade her parents, she wrote an essay, demonstrating she was mature enough for a cell phone. Her parents, impressed, gave her an old phone.
“Ava,” her dad said seriously, “a cell phone isn’t just for fun and games. It’s a significant responsibility. You must keep your phone secure. You must silence it in public spaces. You must...” He listed all of the ways that she had to be responsible with her phone. But Ava, too busy with choosing the perfect wallpaper, downloading apps, and chatting with her best friend Sarah, only half-listened.
Over the weekend, Sarah’s mom took the girls to a movie. Normally Ava avoided horror films, but Sarah’s pleading(恳求的) words with funny memes (表情包) had somehow convinced Ava that the movie might actually be enjoyable. Before the movie started, Sarah’s mom instructed the girls to silence their phones out of respect for others. As the movie’s tension built, Ava found herself growing increasingly uncomfortable. “I need to go to the bathroom,” Ava whispered to Sarah.
After the movie, while waiting for Sarah’s mom to pick up the car, Ava felt a sinking feeling. “I can’t find my phone!” she yelled, patting down all of her pockets. Panic-stricken, Ava searched her bag, yet her phone seemed to have vanished(消失). Ava got into the car, her stomach in knots.
“Are you going to tell your parents ” Sarah whispered to Ava on their ride back. Ava was silent, her mind racing with the consequences. She could envision her parents’ disappointed faces and harsh words. She feared that this incident might lead to her parents taking away the privilege of having a phone altogether.
As they arrived, Ava climbed out of the car and trudged home, her heart heavy with what had happened.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150 个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The moment Ava walked in, her parents greeted her with a smile. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Then her parents drove Ava back to the cinema. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________卓同教育集团高2023级高三上10月月考
8.What color of wrapping paper does the man choose
A.Blue.
B.Pink.
C.Yellow.
英语试题
9.What is the man dissatisfied with about the mirror
A.Its price.
B.Its quality.
C.Its packaging.
总分：150分答题时间：120分钟
10.Where are the speakers probably
注意事项：
A.At home.
B.At a store.
C.At a post office.
1本试卷由四个部分组成。其中第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题：第三部分的
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
第二节和第四部分为非选择题。
11.Who stayed at home this afternoon
2全部答案在答题卡上相应区域内完成，在本试卷上作答无效。选择题请使用2B铅笔填
A.Mark's father.
B.Mark's sister.C.Mark's mother.
涂，非选择题请使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答。要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。
12.Why did Mark refuse Jennifer's first invitation
3.请在答题卡规定的地方填写好个人信息，并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码是否与本
A.He already had plans.
人的信息一致。
B.He dislikes spicy food.
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
C.He just had his tooth filled.
做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案
13.When is Jennifer's birthday
转涂到答题卡上。
A.On April 11th.
B.On April 18th.
C.On April 19th.
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
14.How can Jason speak French now
选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对
A.Poorly.
B.Fluently.
C.Averagely.
话仅读一遍。
15.How did Jason learn French
1.What kind of music interests the man
A.By studying in a language school.
A Pop music.
B.Classical music.
C.Country music
B.By using recorded teaching videos
2.Who is the woman probably talking to
C.By taking one-on-one live online classes.
A.An interviewer.B.A business partner.
C.A reporter.
16.Why does the woman want to learn French
3.Why does the man come to the woman
A.For future use.
B.For work.
C.For travel.
A.To ask for help.
B.To offer her a lift.
C.To invite her to a party.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
4.How does the woman feel
17.What will happen to the elephants
A.Tired.
B.Excited.
C.Annoyed.
A.They'll get medical treatment.
5.What are the speakers mainly discussing
B.They'll stop entertaining people.
A.Holiday experiences.B.Their families.
C.Vacation plans.
C.They'll keep staying in the circus.
第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
18.What does Florida Reserve have
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选
A.A land of 500 acres.
项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听
B.35 different waterholes
完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
C.Wetlands,grasslands and a forest.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
19.Why do the elephants have to live in the refuge
6.What are the speakers doing now
A.To enjoy other animals'company.
A.Cycling outdoors.B.Buying some water.
C.Taking a camping trip.
B To make them learn survival skills
7.What is the relationship between the speakers
C.To prevent them from dying in the wild
A.Brother and sister.
B.Father and daughter.
C.Husband and wife
20.What is the speaker
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
A.A teacher.
B.A radio hostess
C.A zoologist.
第1页共5页卓同教育集团高2023级高三上10月月考
英 语 试 题
总分：150分 答题时间：120分钟
注意事项：
1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题;第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。
2.全部答案在答题卡上相应区域内完成，在本试卷上作答无效。选择题请使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题请使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答。要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。
3.请在答题卡规定的地方填写好个人信息，并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码是否与本人的信息一致。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What kind of music interests the man
A. Pop music. B. Classical music. C. Country music.
2. Who is the woman probably talking to
A. An interviewer. B. A business partner. C. A reporter.
3. Why does the man come to the woman
A. To ask for help. B. To offer her a lift. C. To invite her to a party.
4. How does the woman feel
A. Tired. B. Excited. C. Annoyed.
5. What are the speakers mainly discussing
A. Holiday experiences. B. Their families. C. Vacation plans.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. What are the speakers doing now
A. Cycling outdoors. B. Buying some water. C. Taking a camping trip.
7. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Brother and sister. B. Father and daughter. C. Husband and wife.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. What color of wrapping paper does the man choose
A. Blue. B. Pink. C. Yellow.
9. What is the man dissatisfied with about the mirror
A. Its price. B. Its quality. C. Its packaging.
10. Where are the speakers probably
A. At home. B. At a store. C. At a post office.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11. Who stayed at home this afternoon
A. Mark’s father. B. Mark’s sister. C. Mark’s mother.
12. Why did Mark refuse Jennifer’s first invitation
A. He already had plans.
B. He dislikes spicy food.
C. He just had his tooth filled.
13. When is Jennifer’s birthday
A. On April 11th. B. On April 18th. C. On April 19th.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14. How can Jason speak French now
A. Poorly. B. Fluently. C. Averagely.
15. How did Jason learn French
A. By studying in a language school.
B. By using recorded teaching videos.
C. By taking one-on-one live online classes.
16. Why does the woman want to learn French
A. For future use. B. For work. C. For travel.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. What will happen to the elephants
A. They’ll get medical treatment.
B. They’ll stop entertaining people.
C. They’ll keep staying in the circus.
18. What does Florida Reserve have
A. A land of 500 acres.
B. 35 different waterholes.
C. Wetlands, grasslands and a forest.
19. Why do the elephants have to live in the refuge
A. To enjoy other animals’ company.
B To make them learn survival skills.
C. To prevent them from dying in the wild.
20. What is the speaker
A. A teacher. B. A radio hostess. C. A zoologist.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Guided Tour for United Nations Headquarters
Visit the United Nations in the heart of New York City! Guided tours offer an engaging way to explore the United Nations Headquarters. Visit the Security Council Chamber (会议厅), the Trusteeship Council Chamber, and the Economic and Social Council(ECOSOC) Chamber. Learn about how the United Nations addresses issues such as climate change, peace and security, human rights, and how you can support the Sustainable Development Goals.
Due to high-level meetings of Heads of State and Government, United Nations Headquarters and Chambers may sometimes close to the public on very short notice.
For entry
Register Online: All visitors to United Nations Headquarters must register on the United Nations Security Website prior to arrival. Click here to register.
Bring Valid (合法的) Identification: All visitors aged 16 and older must bring a valid, original, government-issued photo ID from a UN Member State or Non-Member Observer State to present at entry. Acceptable forms include passport, driver’s license and national identity card.
Please note: Only original, physical IDs are accepted ( no photocopies or digital images). For security reasons, children under 5 years of age are not permitted on tour.
Hours of operation
Weekdays: First tour leaving at 9:30, last tour leaving at 4:45. Please plan to arrive 60 minutes before your tour.
The UN Headquarters is closed on weekends and public holidays.
Rates for 2025
Adult: $29.00
Student(Ages 13+): $20.00
Child (Ages 5-12): $17.00
21. What can be expected during the tour
A. A visit to four Chambers.
B. Participation in several high-level meetings.
C. The design for climate projects.
D. A knowledge of the routine work of the UN.
22. What is a must for visitors to take the tour
A. Reaching the age of 16.
B. Registering online before arrival.
C. Bringing a passport copy.
D. Presenting an original photograph,
23. How much should a couple with a 11-year-old pay for the tour
A. $46. B. $49. C. $75. D. $78.
B
The Rift House primary school in Hartlepool gives all its children free breakfasts, PE kits and stationery (文具), but beds were a stretch too far. However, that is about to change thanks to a charitable project led by another local head, which was launched last week and aims to deliver 10,000 new beds to children in the Tees Valley in the next three years.
Mark Tilling, head of a secondary school in Hartlepool, has worked with local businesses and run fund-raising events to raise 70,000 to get the Tees Valley project off the ground. He has partnered with Zarach, a local charity, which has given thousands of beds to poor children. The fact that this is needed at all makes Tilling angry. “In the 21st century, we shouldn’t be talking about kids without food or beds,” he said. “How do we get good results for children in school if they don’t have beds to sleep in ”
In the Tees Valley project, schools will refer families that they know are in need of a bed for their kids. A lot of those they will be helping here are the working poor, who aren’t on benefits and don’t have any services supporting them. Each new bed the charity gives out, designed to last the child for eight years, also comes with a duvet (羽绒被) , bedding, new nightclothes and toiletries. McGrath, the project leader, explained, “Some parents don’t have a washing machine to wash bedding, or they may struggle to get things dry in a house that is already damp.” In Hartlepool, the first new beds went out to “delighted” children from the warehouse last week.
Eddie Huntington, an education expert, said that schools are in a good position to spot signs that families are seriously struggling with poverty. “When other people can walk away, schools can’t,” he said. “Teachers and pastoral (生活辅导的) workers in schools are now at the heart of social care, whether we like it or not.”
24. What does Mark Tilling think of kids lacking beds today
A. Unacceptable. B. Doubtful. C. Strange. D. Awkward.
25. What can we know about the beds offered by Tees Valley
A. They are mostly second-hand beds.
B. They are equally given to most families.
C. They are equipped with additional items.
D. They are designed for medium-height kids.
26. What role do teachers and pastoral workers play
A. They manage financial aid programs.
B. They evaluate academic performances.
C. They organize after-class activities for students.
D. They help identify families in financial trouble.
27. In which column of a newspaper may the text appear
A. Finance. B. Education. C. Health. D. Culture.
C
Here’s a quick quiz. Person A does a favor for you. Person B asks you to do a favor for him. Who do you tend to like more Surprisingly, the answer is Person B. This quirk (怪癖) of human nature is known as the Ben Franklin Effect.
Benjamin Franklin came across the phenomenon in 1736 when serving as a clerk to the Pennsylvania Assembly. A powerful member didn’t care for Franklin and threatened to make life miserable for him. What to do Instead of winning him over with sweet talk, Franklin asked if he could borrow a rare and valuable book the man owned. This request altered the man’s attitude and paved the way for their friendship. Franklin’s takeaway: “He that has once done you a kindness will be ready to do you another, than he whom you yourself have obliged.”
Several studies have confirmed this. But how can we explain the Ben Franklin Effect Some psychologists refer to cognitive dissonance (失调). It’s difficult to hold two contradictory thoughts at the same time. It makes us uncomfortable. We resolve this tension by changing our mind. “I don’t like Joe, but I am doing him a favor,” we might think. “So maybe I do like him.”
While cognitive dissonance explains a lot, it alone doesn’t explain the Ben Franklin Effect. One 2015 study found that it was, rather, the affiliative (亲和的) motive that the requests convey. That is, we humans want to maintain good relations with other humans, and one way to achieve this is by doing favors for others. This explains a lot about altruistic behavior. We like being useful and, by extension, we like those who give us the opportunity to do so. It’s in our genes.
Yet there is much we still don’t know about the Ben Franklin Effect. Does it apply equally across cultures Is there a point beyond which asking a favor makes you less, not more likable Asking to borrow a book is one thing; asking to borrow a car is another.
28. Why does the author mention Benjamin Franklin’s experience
A. To illustrate a dilemma in making choices.
B. To suggest a way of striking up friendships.
C. To stress the importance of strategic requests.
D. To introduce the origin of the Ben Franklin Effect.
29. What is a reason for people’s tendency to like those asking for favors
A. Reducing the tension caused by social contact.
B. Increasing the chance of getting help in return.
C. Avoiding the discomfort from conflicting thoughts.
D. Establishing a cooperative community of shared trust.
30. What does the underlined word “altruistic” probably mean in paragraph 4
A. Selfless. B. Impolite. C. Aggressive. D. Responsible.
31. What does the author think of the Ben Franklin Effect
A. It makes little sense. B. It applies to most cultures.
C. It has situational limitations. D. It has great practical significance.
D
Indoor food growing operations are seeing both successes and failures in the United States. Some companies in the food industry are investing(投资) even as competitors fail.
California-based Plenty Unlimited this summer began working on $300 million indoor plants, while Kroger announced that it would be increasing its availability of vertically(垂直地) farmed produce. Meanwhile, two indoor farming companies that got strong backing—New Jersey’s AeroFarms and Kentucky’s AppHarvest—filed for financial failure and reorganization. And a five-year-old company in Detroit, Planted Detroit, shut its doors this summer.
The industry changes do not worry Jacob Portillo, a grower with Eden Green Technology, an indoor farming company. “The fact that other people are failing and other people are succeeding is going to happen in any industry you go to,” he said.
Indoor farming refers to growing crops indoors, which experts sometimes call “controlled environment agriculture”. There are different methods. One method called vertical farming involves putting produce from floor to ceiling, often under artificial lights and with the plants growing in nutrient-enriched water. Other growers are trying very large greenhouses, indoor beds of soil in big buildings and using special robots for parts of the farming process.
Supporters say growing indoors uses less water and land and permits food to be grown closer to consumers, saving on transport. Indoor growing is also a way to protect crops from increasingly extreme weather caused by climate change.
But critics question the sustainability (可持续性) of operations that can require a lot of energy for artificial lights. And they say paying for that light can make profitability impossible. Curt Covington of AgAmerica Lending, a private investment company centered on agriculture, is not convinced that indoor farming operations can work—except in special cases. Given the high cost of indoor operations, Covington said, “It’s just hard to be very profitable.”
32. What is Jacob Portillo’s attitude to the indoor food growing industry
A. Positive. B. Worried. C. Unclear. D. Doubtful.
33. What can we learn about indoor farming
A. It takes a lot of manpower to take care of plants.
B. It means growing plants in water instead of soil.
C. It protects crops from increasingly extreme weather.
D. It is different from controlled environment agriculture.
34. Why did Curt Covington question indoor farming operations
A. They produce little food. B. They carry great cost.
C. They need sunlight. D. They lack investors.
35. What is the best title for the text
A. What Types of Food Can Be Grown Indoors
B. How Can You Grow Food Indoors Without Soil
C. Indoor Farming Companies Take Agriculture Indoors
D. Indoor Food Growing Operations Face an Uncertain Future
第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When it comes to selecting a camper van（房车）, the options are as varied as the adventures they promise. With so many models and features on the market, it’s easy to get overwhelmed by choices ranging from compact vans to fully-equipped motorhomes. 36 . To narrow down your selection and find the perfect match for your travel style, here’s what to keep in mind .
Size Matters — But Bigger Isn’t Always Better
37 . Do you need enough space for a family of four, or is it just you and a partner hitting the road Larger campers offer more comfort and storage, but they can be harder to park, especially in tight spots or remote locations. Smaller camper vans, while more fuel-efficient and maneuverable (操纵灵活的), may lack facilities like full kitchens or bathrooms. Consider how much time you’ll spend inside versus outdoors — this can help determine the right balance between space and practicality.
Off-Grid (离网) Capabilities
If your idea of adventure involves getting off the beaten path, look for a camper van with off-grid capabilities. 38 . These features allow you to stay longer in remote areas without connecting to external power or water sources. Additionally, some models come with strengthened suspensions for rough area, making them ideal for national parks or backcountry exploration.
39
Your budget will play a big role in determining feasibility. 40 . Consider buying used or opting for a basic model to customize later. Ex-rental vehicles may have higher mileage but are typically well-maintained. Don’t forget to factor in insurance, maintenance, and storage costs — these can add up quickly. If financing, compare loan terms and interest rates to avoid unexpected expenses.
A. Budget Considerations
B. The first thing to consider is size
C. Make a list of must-haves and nice-to-haves
D. This might include larger water tanks, solar panels, and tires
E. New camper vans can be pricey, especially with high-end features
F. More functions increase vehicle weight, affecting fuel efficiency and handling
G. But by focusing on your specific needs, you can find the one to suit your lifestyle
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A couple of weeks ago, my grandfather was explaining his favorite expression, “Nothing is ever easy.” The following day, as I tried to complete my day’s work, I happened to notice a bumblebee (大黄蜂) on the skylight (天窗). The skylight was particularly high up, but I thought ____41____ the bee would take no more than five minutes. However, an hour later, the bee still ____42____.
All that had changed was that the living room was a mess and that I was dizzy from ____43____ into the sunlight. I did not expect to waste an hour on a tiny insect, but by doing so, I understood what my grandfather meant.
It is not only time that we tend to ____44____. We don’t take account of unexpected costs, either. We often imagine what can work ____45____, but we seldom think of all the negative things that could affect us. However, it is important to remember that your day of week or year might not go as planned, and that is completely normal. It is perfectly ____46____ to feel challenged-even at a task you thought was simple- ____47____ that is part of life.
If you can accept that nothing will ever be easy, then life might seem ____48____ more manageable. In middle school, I thought high school might be easier because I could choose the ____49____ I wanted to take. In high school, I thought college might be easier because I could have a schedule,____50____ for myself. Yet I was ____51____ each time. After accepting that school wouldn’t be easy, I found myself ____52____ a more positive attitude and improved results.
Of course, there should be preparations made to take account of time or ____53____. Doing so can only help you ____54____ your goals in a better way. However, there is no need to beat ourselves up (过分自责) when something stands in our ____55____. Maybe we cannot see a bee coming our way, but we can always give ourselves the extra time to catch it.
41. A. flying B. removing C. attracting D. running
42. A. slept B. flowed C. came D. remained
43. A. jumping up B. looking up C. reflecting back D. tracking back
44. A. undergo B. undertake C. underestimate D. understand
45. A. in our opinion B. in our honor C. in our absence D. in our favor
46. A. flexible B. acceptable C. available D. reliable
47. A. because B. while C. if D. unless
48. A. extremely B. slightly C. mostly D. hardly
49. A. books B. pens C. classes D. photos
50. A. suitable B. tight C. full D. strict
51. A. disappointed B. thrilled C. frightened D. delighted
52. A. beyond B. towards C. with D. under
53. A. expenses B. space C. reasons D. expectation
54. A. set B. make C. have D. achieve
55. A. soul B. heart C. house D. path
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A New Chapter in the History of TWG
The 12th edition of The World Games will take place from 7th to 17th August 2025. The host city will be the mega-city Chengdu 56._____ the People’s Republic of China. The guidelines of the IWGA strategy paper ‘Growth Beyond Excellence’, adopted in November 2020, will 57._____(apply) for the first time at TWG 2025. For the third time in the history of The World Games since 1981, the multi-sport event is a guest in Asia.
Chengdu, a city of 20 million people in the south-west of China, is 58._____ capital of Sichuan province and is well known for 59._____(it) Research Base for Giant Panda Breeding.
Yang Shen Wei, Head of the Chengdu delegation at The World Games 2022 in Birmingham, USA, introduced China’s ‘60._____(happy) city’ with a clear statement: “Chengdu will make every effort 61._____(make) the Games in 2025 an exceptional and 62._____(forget)sporting event. Let’s gather in Chengdu and cheer for the world.” In his speech during the closing ceremony in Birmingham, he stated: “Chengdu is ready to welcome friends 63._____ are from all over the world. We will deliver a wonderful Games 64._____(feature) international standards, Chinese style and Chengdu characteristics, so as to 65._____(joint) write a new chapter in the history of The World Games.”
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华。近期，你校正在开展“捐献一本书，奉献一份爱”(Devote Your Love by Donating a Book)的主题活动，以帮助贫困地区的孩子体会阅读的乐趣。你将面向全校进行英语演讲，号召大家积极参与活动。演讲内容如下：
1、活动简介； 2、活动意义； 3、发出号召。
注意：
1、词数100左右；2、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3、开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear fellow schoolmates,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks for your listening.
第二节 (满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Ava, a fifth-grader, longed for a cell phone like her peers but had to wait until she was thirteen. To persuade her parents, she wrote an essay, demonstrating she was mature enough for a cell phone. Her parents, impressed, gave her an old phone.
“Ava,” her dad said seriously, “a cell phone isn’t just for fun and games. It’s a significant responsibility. You must keep your phone secure. You must silence it in public spaces. You must...” He listed all of the ways that she had to be responsible with her phone. But Ava, too busy with choosing the perfect wallpaper, downloading apps, and chatting with her best friend Sarah, only half-listened.
Over the weekend, Sarah’s mom took the girls to a movie. Normally Ava avoided horror films, but Sarah’s pleading(恳求的) words with funny memes (表情包) had somehow convinced Ava that the movie might actually be enjoyable. Before the movie started, Sarah’s mom instructed the girls to silence their phones out of respect for others. As the movie’s tension built, Ava found herself growing increasingly uncomfortable. “I need to go to the bathroom,” Ava whispered to Sarah.
After the movie, while waiting for Sarah’s mom to pick up the car, Ava felt a sinking feeling. “I can’t find my phone!” she yelled, patting down all of her pockets. Panic-stricken, Ava searched her bag, yet her phone seemed to have vanished(消失). Ava got into the car, her stomach in knots.
“Are you going to tell your parents ” Sarah whispered to Ava on their ride back. Ava was silent, her mind racing with the consequences. She could envision her parents’ disappointed faces and harsh words. She feared that this incident might lead to her parents taking away the privilege of having a phone altogether.
As they arrived, Ava climbed out of the car and trudged home, her heart heavy with what had happened.
注意: 1. 续写词数应为150 个左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The moment Ava walked in, her parents greeted her with a smile. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Then her parents drove Ava back to the cinema. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________卓同教育集团高2023级高三上10月月考
8.What color of wrapping paper does the man choose
A.Blue.
B.Pink.
C.Yellow.
英语试题
9.What is the man dissatisfied with about the mirror
A.Its price.
B.Its quality.
C.Its packaging.
总分：150分答题时间：120分钟
10.Where are the speakers probably
注意事项：
A.At home.
B.At a store.
C.At a post office.
1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题：第三部分
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。
11.Who stayed at home this afternoon
2.全部答案在答题卡上相应区域内完成，在本试卷上作答无效。选择题请使用2B铅
A.Mark's father.
B.Mark's sister.
C.Mark's mother.
笔填涂，非选择题请使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答。要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。
12.Why did Mark refuse Jennifer's first invitation
3.请在答题卡规定的地方填写好个人信息，并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码是否
A.He already had plans.
与本人的信息一致。
B.He dislikes spicy food.
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
C.He just had his tooth filled
做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的
13.When is Jennifer's birthday
答案转涂到答题卡上。
A.On April 11th.
B.On April 18th
C.On April 19th.
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
14.How can Jason speak French now
最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每
A.Poorly
B.Fluently.
C.Averagely.
段对话仅读一遍。
15.How did Jason learn French
1.What kind of music interests the man
A.By studying in a language school.
A.Pop music.
B.Classical music
C.Country music.
B.By using recorded teaching videos
2.Who is the woman probably talking to
C.By taking one-on-one live online classes
A.An interviewer
B.A business partner
C.A reporter
16.Why does the woman want to learn French
3.Why does the man come to the woman
A.For future use.
B.For work.
C.For travel.
A.To ask for help.
B.To offer her a lift
C.To invite her to a party.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
4.How does the woman feel
17.What will happen to the elephants
A.Tired.
B.Excited.
C.Annoyed.
A.They'll get medical treatment.
5.What are the speakers mainly discussing
B.They'll stop entertaining people.
A.Holiday experiences.B.Their families.
C.Vacation plans.
C.They'll keep staying in the circus.
第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
18.What does Florida Reserve have
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三
A.A land of 500 acres.
个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；
B.35 different waterholes.
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
C.Wetlands,grasslands and a forest.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题
19.Why do the elephants have to live in the refuge
6.What are the speakers doing now
A.To enjoy other animals'company.
A.Cycling outdoors.B.Buying some water.
C.Taking a camping trip.
B To make them learn survival skills
7.What is the relationship between the speakers
C.To prevent them from dying in the wild
A.Brother and sister.
B.Father and daughter
C.Husband and wife
20.What is the speaker
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
A.A teacher.
B.A radio hostess
C.A zoologist.
第1页共5页卓同教育集团高2023级高三上10月月考
英语试题答案
听力：1-5: BABCA 6-10:ACBCB 11-15: BCCBC 16-20:ABCCB
阅读：21-25:DBCAC 26-30:DBDCA 31-35:CACBD 36-40:GBDAE
完型：41-45:BDBCD 46-50:BABCA 51-55:ACADD
语法填空：56.in 57.be applied 58.the 59. its 60.happiest
61. to make 62. unforgettable 63.who/that 64.featuring 65.jointly
应用文【参考范文】
Dear fellow schoolmates,
Do you have books sleeping on your shelves, longing for a new reader Our school is organizing a charitable activity titled “Devote Your Love by Donating a Book” this month to help children in underprivileged areas enjoy the joy of reading. The process is simple: donate books at the stand set up at the school entrance, where they will be collected and sent to eager young readers. The books you donate can open up new worlds for these children, fostering their passion for learning and providing them with a glimpse into life beyond their current circumstances.
One book may seem small, but each book we donate can create a significant impact. Let’s take action. Join us and be part of this heartwarming initiative.
Thanks for your listening.
读后续写【参考范文】
The moment Ava walked in, her parents greeted her with a smile. She knew she had to tell them about the lost phone, but words stuck in her throat. Recalling the trust they had put in her with the phone, Ava felt a pang of distress as she prepared to confess. “I…I’ve lost my phone.” she murmured, her voice barely above a whisper. Her father’s brow furrowed. “Did it perhaps fall from your pocket during the movie Or could it have… ” Her mother inquired anxiously. When Ava admitted that, in her panic, she had forgotten to go back and search properly or ask for help, her parents exchanged a silent glance. “Accidents happen.” Her father assured her. “We’ll figure this out together.”
Then her parents drove her back to the cinema. They went to the reception desk and asked the cinema staff for help. It turned out that someone had turned the phone in to the front desk. They took the phone back. With a voice choked by emotion, Ava apologized to her father, “I know I messed up, Dad.” Placing a hand on her shoulder, her father told Ava that maturity wasn’t just about having a phone or not, but about how she handled situations, especially when they went wrong. “It comes along with a sense of responsibility. Remember to be responsible for your phone!” Her mother added, putting the phone back into Ava’s hand. As she held the device, she felt the familiar weight, a weight more significant than before.
A篇解析
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Learn about how the United Nations addresses issues such as climate change, peace and security, human rights, and how you can support the Sustainable Development Goals.(了解联合国如何处理气候变化、和平与安全、人权等问题，以及你如何支持可持续发展目标)”可知，游客在参观期间可以探索联合国的工作日常，了解其处理各种问题的方式等。故选D项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据For entry中“Register Online: All visitors to United Nations Headquarters must register on the United Nations Security Website prior to arrival. Click here to register.(网上登记：所有前往联合国总部的访客必须在抵达前在联合国安全网站上登记。点击这里注册)”可知，访客必须在抵达前在联合国安全网站上登记。故选B项。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章结尾“Adult: $29.00(成年人：29美元)”和“Child (Ages 5-12): $17.00(孩子（5-12岁）：17美元)”可知，一对夫妇带着一个11岁的孩子需支付29×2+17=75美元，故选C项。
B篇【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了慈善组织给家境贫困的学生送床及床上用品的故事。
24. 推理判断题。根据第二段“In the 21st century, we shouldn’t be talking about kids without food or beds(在21世纪，我们不应该谈论没有食物和床位的孩子。)”可知，他认为在21世纪孩子们没有食物或床这种情况是不应该出现的，也就是这种情况是不可接受的。故选A项。
25. 细节理解题。根据第三段“Each new bed the charity gives out, designed to last the child for eight years, also comes with a duvet (羽绒被) , bedding, new nightclothes and toiletries. (该慈善机构发放的每张新床都是为孩子设计的，可以使用8年，同时还配有羽绒被、床上用品、新的睡衣和洗漱用品。)”可知，慈善机构提供的每张新床都配备了羽绒被、床上用品、新睡衣和洗漱用品等额外物品。故选C项。
26. 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Eddie Huntington, an education expert, said that schools are in a good position to spot signs that families are seriously struggling with poverty. “When other people can walk away, schools can’t,” he said. “Teachers and pastoral (生活辅导的) workers in schools are now at the heart of social care, whether we like it or not.”(教育专家埃迪·亨廷顿（Eddie Huntington）表示，学校处于有利地位，可以发现家庭正在严重贫困中挣扎的迹象。“当其他人可以走开时，学校不能，”他说。“不管我们喜欢与否，学校的教师和牧师现在是社会关怀的核心。”)”可知，教师和生活辅导人员能够发现家庭严重贫困的迹象，即他们帮助识别有经济困难的家庭。故选D项。
27. 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了Hartlepool 的学校关注学生家庭贫困问题，Mark Tilling 牵头开展项目为贫困家庭的孩子提供新床，学校在其中起到了识别贫困家庭等作用，整个内容围绕教育相关的社会问题展开。由此可推知，文章更适合出现在报纸的 “Education”（教育）专栏。故选B项。
C篇【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了本·富兰克林效应。
28. D推理判断题。根据文章第一段中的“Surprisingly, the answer is Person B. This quirk (怪癖) of human nature is known as the Ben Franklin Effect. (令人惊讶的是，答案是B型这种人性的怪癖被称为本·富兰克林效应。)”和第二段的“Benjamin Franklin came across the phenomenon in 1736 when serving as a clerk to the Pennsylvania Assembly. A powerful member didn’t care for Franklin and threatened to make life miserable for him. What to do Instead of winning him over with sweet talk, Franklin asked if he could borrow a rare and valuable book the man owned. This request altered the man’s attitude and paved the way for their friendship. Franklin’s takeaway: “He that has once done you a kindness will be ready to do you another, than he whom you yourself have obliged.” (本杰明·富兰克林(Benjamin Franklin)在1736年担任宾夕法尼亚州议会书记员时遇到了这种现象。一个有权有势的成员不喜欢富兰克林，并威胁要让他的生活很痛苦。该怎么办？富兰克林没有用甜言蜜语来说服他，而是问他是否可以借他拥有的一本珍贵的书。这个请求改变了男人的态度，为他们的友谊铺平了道路。富兰克林的结论是：“曾经善待过你的人，会比你所善待的人更愿意为你做另一件事。”)” 可推断，作者提到本杰明·富兰克林的经历为了介绍“本杰明·富兰克林效应”的起源。故选D。
29. C细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“Some psychologists refer to cognitive dissonance (失调). It’s difficult to hold two contradictory thoughts at the same time. It makes us uncomfortable.(一些心理学家称之为认知失调。同时持有两种相互矛盾的思想是很难的。这让我们感到不舒服。)”可知，人们倾向于喜欢寻求帮助的人是因为认知失调，即避免持有矛盾的想法带来的不适。故选C。
30. A词句猜测题。根据划线词前文“One 2015 study found that it was, rather, the affiliative (亲和的) motive that the requests convey. That is, we humans want to maintain good relations with other humans, and one way to achieve this is by doing favors for others.(2015年的一项研究发现，更确切地说，这是请求所传达的亲和动机。也就是说，我们人类希望与他人保持良好的关系，而实现这一目标的一种方式就是帮助他人。)”以及下文“We like being useful and, by extension, we like those who give us the opportunity to do so. It’s in our genes.(我们喜欢成为有用的人，推而广之，我们喜欢那些给我们这样做机会的人。这是我们的基因。)”可推断，划线词所在句说明人类希望通过帮助他人来保持良好的关系，这解释了无私的行为，因此推断画线词与selfless“无私的”意思相近。故选A。
31. C推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的“Yet there is much we still don’t know about the Ben Franklin Effect. Does it apply equally across cultures Is there a point beyond which asking a favor makes you less, not more likable Asking to borrow a book is one thing; asking to borrow a car is another.(然而，我们对本·富兰克林效应还有很多不了解的地方。它在不同文化中都适用吗？有没有一个点，超过了这个点，请求别人帮忙会让你更不讨人喜欢，而不是更讨人喜欢？借书是一回事；向别人借车是另一回事。)”可知，作者认为本·富兰克林效应有情境限制。故选C。
D篇解析：这是一篇说明文。在美国，室内食品种植有成功也有失败。食品行业的一些公司在竞争对手失败的情况下仍在投资。文章主要说明了室内食品种植的现状以及人们对室内种植的看法，和室内种植不确定的前景。
32. 推理判断题。根据第三段“The industry changes do not worry Jacob Portillo, a grower with Eden Green Technology, an indoor farming company. “The fact that other people are failing and other people are succeeding is going to happen in any industry you go to,” he said. ( Jacob Portillo是伊甸园绿色科技公司的一名种植者，该公司是一家室内农业公司。他说：“别人失败，别人成功的情况在任何行业都会发生。”)”可推断，Jacob Portillo对室内食物种植业持“肯定”的态度。故选A。
33. 细节理解题。根据第五段“Indoor growing is also a way to protect crops from increasingly extreme weather caused by climate change. (室内种植也是一种保护作物免受气候变化引起的日益极端天气影响的方法)”可知，室内农业保护作物免受日益极端的天气影响。故选C。
34. 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Given the high cost of indoor operations, Covington said, “It’s just hard to be very profitable.” (考虑到室内运营的高成本，Covington说，“很难盈利。”)”可知，Covington质疑室内农业的运营是因为其成本太高。故选B。
35. 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Indoor food growing operations are seeing both successes and failures in the United States. Some companies in the food industry are investing (投资) even as competitors fail. (在美国，室内食品种植有成功也有失败。食品行业的一些公司在竞争对手失败的情况下仍在投资)”结合文章主要说明了室内食品种植的现状以及人们对室内种植的看法，和室内种植不确定的前景。故D选项“室内食品种植面临不确定的未来”最符合文章标题。故选D。
七选五解析：
36. G 空前的句子描述了选择露营车时选项繁多，容易让人不知所措：“With so many models and features on the market, it’s easy to get overwhelmed by choices ranging from compact vans to fully-equipped motorhomes.”；空后的句子引入了如何缩小选择范围的方法：“To narrow down your selection and find the perfect match for your travel style, here’s what to keep in mind.”。选项G“But by focusing on your specific needs, you can find the one to suit your lifestyle.”（但通过关注您的特定需求，您可以找到适合生活方式的那一款）作为过渡句，完美衔接了前文的困惑感和后文的解决方案，强调了“关注需求”这一核心方法，与后文的“keep in mind”形成逻辑连贯。故选G。
37. B 段落小标题“Size Matters — But Bigger Isn’t Always Better”（尺寸重要——但更大并不总是更好），空后直接开始讨论尺寸问题：“Do you need ample space for a family of four, or is it just you and a partner hitting the road ”。选项B“The first thing to consider is size.”（首先要考虑的是尺寸）直接对应小标题和段落内容，作为段落开头的主题句，引入了尺寸考量的重要性，与下文的具体讨论无缝衔接。故选B。
38. D 空前句子强调了对离网功能的需求：“If your idea of adventure involves getting off the beaten path, look for a camper van with off-grid capabilities.”；空后句子解释了这些功能的好处：“These features allow you to stay longer in remote areas without hooking up to external power or water sources.”。选项D“This might include larger water tanks, solar panels, and tires.”（这可能包括更大的水箱、太阳能电池板和轮胎）具体列举了离网功能的组成部分，恰好填充了空白，符合语境。故选D。
39. A 空后句子直接讨论预算的作用：“Your budget will play a big role in determining feasibility.”。选项A“Budget Considerations”（预算考虑）作为段落小标题，完美引入预算主题，与下文内容高度一致。同时，整个段落后续讨论了购买二手、基本模型以及保险等成本问题，均围绕预算展开，因此选项A作为标题非常合适。故选A。
40. E 空前句子强调了预算的重要性：“Your budget will play a big role in determining feasibility.”；空后句子提供了预算相关的具体建议：“Consider buying used or opting for a basic model to customize later.”。选项E“New camper vans can be pricey, especially with high-end features.”（新的露营车可能很昂贵，尤其是具有高端功能的）解释了为什么预算重要，并自然引出后文的省钱建议（如购买二手），符合语境。故选E。
完形填空解析：
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：天窗特别高，但我认为把大黄蜂赶走不会超过五分钟。A. flying飞；B. removing移除，赶走；C. attracting吸引；D. running跑。根据后文“the bee would take no more than five minutes”可知，天窗上有一只大黄蜂，作者觉得赶走那只大黄蜂不会超过五分钟。故选B。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，一个小时后，那只大黄蜂仍然在那里。A. slept睡觉；B. flowed流动；C. came来；D. remained仍然，逗留。根据上文“However, an hour later”可知，作者认为赶走这只蜜蜂不会超过五分钟，根据表示转折的However可推断，一个小时后，那只大黄蜂仍然在那里。故选D。
【43题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：唯一改变的是客厅一片狼藉，我抬头被阳光晃得头晕。A. jumping up跳起来；B. looking up抬头看；C. reflecting back反射回来；D. tracking back追踪回来。根据空后“into the sunlight”可知，作者一直抬头看，被阳光晃得头晕。故选B。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们往往会低估的不仅仅是时间。A. undergo经历；B. undertake承担；C. underestimate低估；D. understand理解。根据后文“I did not expect to waste an hour on a tiny insect, but by doing so, I understood what my grandfather meant.”可知，作者之前浪费了一个小时去看大黄蜂，所以作者在此感慨我们往往低估的不仅仅是时间。故选C。
【45题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：我们经常想象什么对我们有利，但我们很少想到所有可能影响我们的负面事情。A. in our opinion在我们看来；B. in our honor我们向……表示敬意；C. in our absence我们不在时；D. in our favor对我们有利。根据后文“but we seldom think of all the negative things that could affect us”可知，我们经常想象什么对我们有利，但我们很少想到所有可能影响我们的负面事情。故选D。
【46题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：感到有挑战是完全可接受的——即使是在一项你认为很简单的任务上——因为这是生活的一部分。A. flexible灵活的；B. acceptable可接受的；C. available可获得的；D. reliable可靠的。根据后文“to feel challenged-even at a task you thought was simple”可知，感到有挑战是完全可接受的。故选B。
【47题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：感到有挑战是完全可接受的——即使是在一项你认为很简单的任务上——因为这是生活的一部分。A. because因为；B. while当……时候；C. if如果；D. unless除非。根据后文“that is part of life”可知，感到有挑战是完全可接受的，因为这是生活的一部分。故选A。
【48题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：如果你能接受没有什么是容易的，那么生活可能会变得稍微容易管理一些。A. extremely极其；B. slightly稍微；C. mostly主要地；D. hardly几乎不。根据前文“If you can accept that nothing will ever be easy”以及后文“more manageable”可知，如果你能接受没有什么是容易的，那么生活可能会变得稍微容易管理一些。故选B。
【49题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在初中时，我认为高中可能会更容易，因为我可以选择我想上的课程。A. books书；B. pens钢笔；C. classes课程；D. photos照片。根据后文“I wanted to take”可知，在高中作者可以选择自己想上的课程。故选C。
【50题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在高中时，我认为大学可能会更容易，因为我可以为自己制定一个合适的时间表。A. suitable合适的；B. tight紧的；C. full满的；D. strict严格的。根据上文“I could have a schedule”可知，作者可以为自己制定一个合适的时间表。故选A。
【51题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，每次我都感到失望。A. disappointed失望的；B. thrilled激动的；C. frightened害怕的；D. delighted高兴的。根据上文“I thought high school might be easier”以及后文“After accepting that school wouldn’t be easy”可知，作者每次都觉得事情会变得更容易，但结果并非如此，所以感到失望。故选A。
【52题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意：在接受了学校生活不会轻松之后，我发现自己有了更积极的态度，成绩也有所提高。A. beyond超越；B. towards朝向；C. with带着；D. under在……下面。根据后文“a more positive attitude”可知，作者发现自己有了更积极的态度，with表示伴随。故选C。
【53题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当然，应该做好准备，考虑到时间或费用。A. expenses费用；B. space空间；C. reasons原因；D. expectation期待。根据上文“take account of time or”可知，应该做好准备，考虑到时间或费用。故选A。
【54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这样做只会帮助你更好地实现目标。A. set设置；B. make制作；C. have拥有；D. achieve实现。根据后文“your goals in a better way”可知，这样做只会帮助你更好地实现目标。故选D。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，当有东西挡在我们的路上时，我们没有必要过分自责。A. soul灵魂；B. heart心脏；C. house房子；D. path道路。根据上文“when something stands in our”以及下文“Maybe we cannot see a bee coming our way, but we can always give ourselves the extra time to catch it.”可知，当有东西挡在我们的路上时，我们没有必要过分自责。故选D。
听力原文：
Text1【原文】M: Do you like music, Kylie
W: Of course, music is part of my life. I like pop music and country music. How about you
M: Well, I just like classical music.
Text2【原文】M: Well, if you don’t have further questions, then we are done.
W: Thank you for taking time out of your busy schedule to interview me.
M: You’re welcome. I really appreciate your’ coming. We’ll let you know the result in three days.
Text3【原文】M: Hey, Laura, are you going to Gary’s party tonight I can give you a ride, if you want.
W: Yes, thanks, Joe. That’s very kind of you.
M: That’s a deal then.
Text4【原文】W: What a terrible washing machine! It’s getting worse today. Look! Now it doesn’t work at all. I think I need a new one.
M: Calm down please. I heard there’s a big sale in Star Mall today.
Text5【原文】M: I climbed several mountains with my family during the winter holidays. We had a great time. What about you
W: Well, I spent most of my holiday time learning to swim.
M: Wow, cool.
Text6【原文】W: Daniel, I am so tired now. Let’s stop and take a break.
M: OK. I need to catch my breath, too. Oh, I’m afraid we should buy some more water.
W: We can stop at a store when we see one. Daniel, I really love these new bike paths. They’re not so challenging.
M: I love them, too. I do think we should do this more often. It can not only help us stay fit, but also help us have a good mood.
W: I agree. And when our kids are a bit older, we can take them, too. I’m sure they’ll love being outdoors.
M: That sounds like a good idea.
Text7【原文】M: Excuse me, could you gift-wrap this mirror, please
W: Yes, sir. What color of gift-wrapping would you like We have blue, yellow and pink.
M: It’s for my daughter. She dreams of a life of a princess, so the last color you mentioned, please.
W: OK.
M: I’ll be sending it to New York. May I have a look at the packaging, please
W: Certainly. As you can see, the mirror is well protected. It won’t break when it’s packed this way.
M: Well, I don’t think it’s strong enough. I’m afraid I need to mail it inside a larger and stronger box. I’ll deal with it myself after I get home. Now where should I pay, please
W: Over there, sir.
Text8【原文】W: Mark, I called your home this afternoon, but nobody answered the phone. Did you go out with your family
M: Oh, my father was out of town and my mother took me to my dentist. But my sister was at home. I don’t know why she didn’t answer the phone. So why did you call
W: I wanted to invite you to my home for dinner tonight. My mother will cook some very delicious spicy Chinese food.
M: Thanks, Jennifer, but I don’t think I’ll go.
W: Why
M: One of my teeth has got damaged all the way to the root. It needs filling. And the treatment requires three visits. I’ve already received the first treatment today.
W: Now I see. I’m afraid you can’t eat any spicy food for a long time.
M: You’re right. I need to visit my dentist on April 11th and again on April 18th.
W: Oh, the day after your last visit to the dentist is my birthday. Will you come to my birthday party
M: I guess so. See you then.
Text9【原文】W: Jason, I heard you’ve made rapid progress in French.
M: That’s true. One year ago I couldn’t speak much French, but now I could express myself in the language freely.
W: Amazing! So did you take a French course in a language school
M: No. But I’ve taken an online French course on a website. The site helps users learn languages by connecting them with expert tutors through one-on-one live video lessons. To make the most of each lesson, the tutor will create a learning plan that fits a user’s skill level, schedule, and needs.
W: That sounds great. I think it is really fun and useful. I don’t like learning by using recorded language lessons.
M: Me, either. So are you learning any foreign language now
W: No. But I’m planning to learn French in my spare time, too.
M: Why do you want to learn this language Is it for your work, too
W: Well, my work doesn’t require me to use French, but I think it may help me much more in the future.
M: I agree. Well, you can give the site a shot.
W: I certainly will.
Text10【原文】W: Good evening, my friends! Welcome to Animal House! There’s news about elephants. Thirty-five Asian elephants have been performing every night in a circus. Now they’re ready to retire. The Asian elephants were formerly under the care of the Ringling Brothers and Barnum & Bailey Circus. They’re now being welcomed to a 2, 500 acre Florida Reserve. There they can wander among their favorite habitats — wetlands, grasslands and a forest and play with water in 11 different waterholes. The White Oak Conservation Refuge, located in Yulee, was set up to give home to the retired elephants. They will become the largest herd of Asian elephants in the Western Hemisphere. The 4-square mile refuge is the best place for these elephants because they’ve been raised by humans and are not equipped to survive in the wild. The first group of elephants will be transported in pairs from the circus to their new home next Monday. After they arrive there, they will be joined by another group. That’s all for today’s program. Thank you for listening.cinema staff for help.It turned out that someone had turned the phone in to the front desk.They took
卓同教育集团高2023级高三上10月月考
the phone back.With a voice choked by emotion,Ava apologized to her father,"I know I messed up,
Dad."Placing a hand on her shoulder,her father told Ava that maturity wasn't just about having a
英语试题答案
phone or not,but about how she handled situations,especially when they went wrong."It comes
听力：1-5：BABCA
6-10:ACBCB
11-15:BCCBC
along with a sense of responsibility.Remember to be responsible for your phone!"Her mother added
16-20:ABCCB
putting the phone back into Ava's hand.As she held the device,she felt the familiar weight,a weight
阅读：21-25：DBCAC
26-30:DBDCA
31-35:CACBD
36-40:GBDAE
more significant than before.
A篇解析
完型：41-45：BDBCD
46-50:BABCA
51-55:ACADD
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Learn about how the United Nations addresses issues such as climate
语法填空：56.in
57.be applied
58.the
59.its
60.happiest
change,peace and security,human rights,and how you can support the Sustainable Development
61.to make 62.unforgettable
63.who/that
64.featuring 65.jointly
Gols.(了解联合国如何处理气候变化、和平与安全、人权等问题，以及你如何支持可持续发展
目标)可知，游客在参观期间可以探索联合国的工作日常，了解其处理各种问题的方式等。故
应用文【参考范文】
选D项。
Dear fellow schoolmates,
【22题详解】
Do you have books sleeping on your shelves,longing for a new reader Our school is organizing a
细节理解题。根据For entry中“Register Online:All visitors to United Nations Headquarters must
register on the United Nations Security Website prior to arrival.Click here to register.(网上登记：所
charitable activity titled "Devote Your Love by Donating a Book"this month to help children in
有前往联合国总部的访客必须在抵达前在联合国安全网站上登记。点击这里注册)”可知，访客
underprivileged areas enjoy the joy of reading.The process is simple:donate books at the stand set
必须在抵达前在联合国安全网站上登记。故选B项。
up at the school entrance,where they will be collected and sent to eager young readers.The books
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章结尾“Adult:$29.00(成年人：29美元)和Child(Ages5-12):$17.00(孩子
you donate can open up new worlds for these children,fostering their passion for learning and
(5-12岁)：17美元)可知，一对夫妇带着一个11岁的孩子需支付29×2+17=75美元，故选C
providing them with a glimpse into life beyond their current circumstances
项。
One book may seem small,but each book we donate can create a significant impact.Let's take
B篇【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了慈善组织给家境贫困的学生送床及床上用品的故
action.Join us and be part of this heartwarming initiative.
事。
24.推理判断题。根据第二段'In the2 Ist century,we shouldn't be talking about kids without food
Thanks for your listening
or bedst(在21世纪，我们不应该谈论没有食物和床位的孩子。)”可知，他认为在21世纪孩子们
读后续写【参考范文】
没有食物或床这种情况是不应该出现的，也就是这种情况是不可接受的。故选A项。
The moment Ava walked in,her parents greeted her with a smile.She knew she had to tell them
25.细节理解题。根据第三段“Each new bed the charity gives out,designed to last the child for
about the lost phone,but words stuck in her throat.Recalling the trust they had put in her with the
eight years,also comes with a duvet(羽绒被)，bedding,new nightclothes and toiletries.(该慈善机
构发放的每张新床都是为孩子设计的，可以使用8年，同时还配有羽绒被、床上用品、新的睡
phone,Ava felt a pang of distress as she prepared to confess."I...I've lost my phone."she murmured,
衣和洗漱用品。)”可知，慈善机构提供的每张新床都配备了羽绒被、床上用品、新睡衣和洗漱
her voice barely above a whisper.Her father's brow furrowed."Did it perhaps fall from your pocket
用品等额外物品。故选C项。
during the movie Or could it have... "Her mother inquired anxiously.When Ava admitted that,in
26.细节理解题。根据最后一段“Eddie Huntington,.an education expert,.said that schools are in a
her panic,she had forgotten to go back and search properly or ask for help,her parents exchanged a
good position to spot signs that families are seriously struggling with poverty."When other people
can walk away,schools can't,”he said..Teachers and pastoral(生话辅导的)workers in schools are
silent glance."Accidents happen."Her father assured her."We'll figure this out together."
now at the heart of social care,.whether we like it or not."”(教育专家埃迪·亨廷顿(Eddie Huntington
Then her parents drove her back to the cinema.They went to the reception desk and asked the
表示，学校处于有利地位，可以发现家庭正在严重贫困中挣扎的迹象。“当其他人可以走开时，
学校不能，”他说。“不管我们喜欢与否，学校的教师和牧师现在是社会关怀的核心。”)”可知，
第1页共4页卓同教育集团高2023级高三上10月月考英语答题卡
姓名: _________________________ 条码粘贴处
准考 证号
缺考标记/违纪标记： 考生禁填！由监考老 师负责用黑色字迹的 签字笔填涂。 缺考标记： ［Q］ 违纪标记： ［W］ 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3. 选择题必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草稿纸、试卷上作答无效。 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 涂 点 填 涂 样 例 有效填涂 ■ 无效填涂
第 I 卷 客观题(请用 2B 铅笔填涂)
■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
■ 1 [A] [B] [C] 6 [A] [B] [C] 11 [A] [B] [C] 16 [A] [B] [C] 21 [A] [B] [C] [D] ■
■ 2 [A] [B] [C] 7 [A] [B] [C] 12 [A] [B] [C] 17 [A] [B] [C] 22 [A] [B] [C] [D] ■
■ 3 [A] [B] [C] 8 [A] [B] [C] 13 [A] [B] [C] 18 [A] [B] [C] 23 [A] [B] [C] [D] ■
■ 4 [A] [B] [C] 9 [A] [B] [C] 14 [A] [B] [C] 19 [A] [B] [C] 24 [A] [B] [C] [D] ■
■ 5 [A] [B] [C] 10 [A] [B] [C] 15 [A] [B] [C] 20 [A] [B] [C] 25 [A] [B] [C] [D] ■
■ ■
■ 26 [A] [B] [C] [D] 31 [A] [B] [C][D] 36 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] 41 [A] [B] [C] [D] ■
■ 27 [A] [B] [C] [D] 32 [A] [B] [C][D] 37 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] 42 [A] [B] [C] [D] ■
■ 28 [A] [B] [C] [D] 33 [A] [B] [C][D] 38 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] 43 [A] [B] [C] [D] ■
■ 29 [A] [B] [C] [D] 34 [A] [B] [C][D] 39 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] 44 [A] [B] [C] [D] ■
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■ ■
■ 46 [A] [B] [C] [D] 51 [A] [B] [C] [D] ■
■ 47 [A] [B] [C] [D] 52 [A] [B] [C] [D] ■
■ 48 [A] [B] [C] [D] 53 [A] [B] [C] [D] ■
■ 49 [A] [B] [C] [D] 54 [A] [B] [C] [D] ■
■ 50 [A] [B] [C] [D] 55 [A] [B] [C] [D] ■
■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
第 II 卷 非选择题(请用黑色签字笔作答)
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效
语法填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 56._____________ 57._____________ 58._____________ 59._____________ 60._____________ 61._____________ 62._____________ 63._____________ 64._____________ 65._____________
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效
第一节 （满分15分） Dear fellow schoolmates, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thanks for your listening. 第二节 读后续写 （满分25分） The moment Ava walked in, her parents greeted her with a smile. _________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Then her parents drove Ava back to the cinema. _________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效◆
卓同教育集团高2023级高三上10月月考英语答题卡
姓名：
条码粘贴处
准考
证号
缺考标记/违纪标记：
考生禁填！由监考老
答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。
注
请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。
点
有效填涂
师负责用黑色字迹的
意
3.
选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。
签字笔填涂。
事
4.
请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草稿纸、试卷上作答无
无效填涂
缺考标记：
效。
[Q]
项
5.
保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
样
4阅口
违纪标记：
[W]
第I卷客观题（请用2B铅笔填涂）
■1[A[B][C]
6[A][B][C]
11[A[B][C
16[A][B][C]
21[A][B][C][D]■
■2[A[B][C]
7[A][B][C]
12[A][B][C
17[A[B][C]
22[A][B][C][D]
=3[A[B][C]
8[A][B][C]
13[A[B][C
18[A[B][C]
23[A][B][C][D]■
4[A][B][C]
9[A][B][C]
14[A][B][C]
19[A][B][C
24[A[B][C][D]
5[A][B][C]
10[A][B][C]
15[A[B][C]
20[A[B][C]
25[A][B][C][D]■
■
26[A][B][C][D]31[A][B][C][D]36[A][B][C[D][E][F][G]
41[A][B][C][D]■
27[A][B][CD]32[A[B][C[D]37[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]
42[A][B][C][D]■
28[A[B][C[D]33[A][B][C[D]38[A[B][C[D][E][F][G]
43[A[B][C][D]■
29[A][B][C][D]34[AJ[B][C][D]39[A][B][C]D][E][F][G]
44[A[B][C][D]
30[A[B][C[D]35[A][B][C[D]4O[A[B][C[D][E][F][G]
45[A[B][C][D]■
■
46[A][B][C][D]51[A[B][C[D]
■
■47[A][B][C][D]52[A[B][C[D]
48[A][B][C][D]53[A][B][C][D]
49[A[B][C][D]54[A[B][C][D]
50[A[B][C][D]55[A][B][C][D]
第Ⅱ卷非选择题（请用黑色签字笔作答）
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效
第二节
语法填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）
56.
57.
58.
59.
60.
61
62.
63.
64.
65.
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效卓同教育集团高2023级高三上10月月考
英 语 试 题
总分：150分 答题时间：120分钟
注意事项：
1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题;第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。
2.全部答案在答题卡上相应区域内完成，在本试卷上作答无效。选择题请使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题请使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答。要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。
3.请在答题卡规定的地方填写好个人信息，并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码是否与本人的信息一致。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What kind of music interests the man
A Pop music. B. Classical music. C. Country music.
2. Who is the woman probably talking to
A. An interviewer. B. A business partner. C. A reporter.
3. Why does the man come to the woman
A. To ask for help. B. To offer her a lift. C. To invite her to a party.
4. How does the woman feel
A. Tired. B. Excited. C. Annoyed.
5. What are the speakers mainly discussing
A. Holiday experiences. B. Their families. C. Vacation plans.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. What are the speakers doing now
A. Cycling outdoors. B. Buying some water. C. Taking a camping trip.
7. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Brother and sister. B. Father and daughter. C. Husband and wife.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. What color of wrapping paper does the man choose
A. Blue. B. Pink. C. Yellow.
9. What is the man dissatisfied with about the mirror
A. Its price. B. Its quality. C. Its packaging.
10. Where are the speakers probably
A. At home. B. At a store. C. At a post office.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11. Who stayed at home this afternoon
A. Mark’s father. B. Mark’s sister. C. Mark’s mother.
12. Why did Mark refuse Jennifer’s first invitation
A. He already had plans. B. He dislikes spicy food. C. He just had his tooth filled.
13. When is Jennifer’s birthday
A. On April 11th. B. On April 18th. C. On April 19th.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14. How can Jason speak French now
A. Poorly. B. Fluently. C. Averagely.
15. How did Jason learn French
A. By studying in a language school.
B. By using recorded teaching videos.
C. By taking one-on-one live online classes.
16. Why does the woman want to learn French
A. For future use. B. For work. C. For travel.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. What will happen to the elephants
A. They’ll get medical treatment.
B. They’ll stop entertaining people.
C. They’ll keep staying in the circus.
18. What does Florida Reserve have
A. A land of 500 acres. B. 35 different waterholes. C. Wetlands, grasslands and a forest.
19. Why do the elephants have to live in the refuge
A. To enjoy other animals’ company.
B To make them learn survival skills.
C. To prevent them from dying in the wild.
20. What is the speaker
A. A teacher. B. A radio hostess. C. A zoologist.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Guided Tour for United Nations Headquarters
Visit the United Nations in the heart of New York City! Guided tours offer an engaging way to explore the United Nations Headquarters. Visit the Security Council Chamber (会议厅), the Trusteeship Council Chamber, and the Economic and Social Council(ECOSOC) Chamber. Learn about how the United Nations addresses issues such as climate change, peace and security, human rights, and how you can support the Sustainable Development Goals.
Due to high-level meetings of Heads of State and Government, United Nations Headquarters and Chambers may sometimes close to the public on very short notice.
For entry
Register Online: All visitors to United Nations Headquarters must register on the United Nations Security Website prior to arrival. Click here to register.
Bring Valid (合法的) Identification: All visitors aged 16 and older must bring a valid, original, government-issued photo ID from a UN Member State or Non-Member Observer State to present at entry. Acceptable forms include passport, driver’s license and national identity card.
Please note: Only original, physical IDs are accepted ( no photocopies or digital images). For security reasons, children under 5 years of age are not permitted on tour.
Hours of operation
Weekdays: First tour leaving at 9:30, last tour leaving at 4:45. Please plan to arrive 60 minutes before your tour.
The UN Headquarters is closed on weekends and public holidays.
Rates for 2025
Adult: $29.00
Student(Ages 13+): $20.00
Child (Ages 5-12): $17.00
21. What can be expected during the tour
A. A visit to four Chambers. B. Participation in several high-level meetings.
C. The design for climate projects. D. A knowledge of the routine work of the UN.
22. What is a must for visitors to take the tour
A. Reaching the age of 16. B. Registering online before arrival.
C. Bringing a passport copy. D. Presenting an original photograph,
23. How much should a couple with a 11-year-old pay for the tour
A. $46. B. $49. C. $75. D. $78.
B
The Rift House primary school in Hartlepool gives all its children free breakfasts, PE kits and stationery (文具), but beds were a stretch too far. However, that is about to change thanks to a charitable project led by another local head, which was launched last week and aims to deliver 10,000 new beds to children in the Tees Valley in the next three years.
Mark Tilling, head of a secondary school in Hartlepool, has worked with local businesses and run fund-raising events to raise 70,000 to get the Tees Valley project off the ground. He has partnered with Zarach, a local charity, which has given thousands of beds to poor children. The fact that this is needed at all makes Tilling angry. “In the 21st century, we shouldn’t be talking about kids without food or beds,” he said. “How do we get good results for children in school if they don’t have beds to sleep in ”
In the Tees Valley project, schools will refer families that they know are in need of a bed for their kids. A lot of those they will be helping here are the working poor, who aren’t on benefits and don’t have any services supporting them. Each new bed the charity gives out, designed to last the child for eight years, also comes with a duvet (羽绒被) , bedding, new nightclothes and toiletries. McGrath, the project leader, explained, “Some parents don’t have a washing machine to wash bedding, or they may struggle to get things dry in a house that is already damp.” In Hartlepool, the first new beds went out to “delighted” children from the warehouse last week.
Eddie Huntington, an education expert, said that schools are in a good position to spot signs that families are seriously struggling with poverty. “When other people can walk away, schools can’t,” he said. “Teachers and pastoral (生活辅导的) workers in schools are now at the heart of social care, whether we like it or not.”
24. What does Mark Tilling think of kids lacking beds today
A. Unacceptable. B. Doubtful. C. Strange. D. Awkward.
25. What can we know about the beds offered by Tees Valley
A. They are mostly second-hand beds. B. They are equally given to most families.
C. They are equipped with additional items. D. They are designed for medium-height kids.
26. What role do teachers and pastoral workers play
A. They manage financial aid programs.
B. They evaluate academic performances.
C. They organize after-class activities for students.
D. They help identify families in financial trouble.
27. In which column of a newspaper may the text appear
A. Finance. B. Education. C. Health. D. Culture.
C
Here’s a quick quiz. Person A does a favor for you. Person B asks you to do a favor for him. Who do you tend to like more Surprisingly, the answer is Person B. This quirk (怪癖) of human nature is known as the Ben Franklin Effect.
Benjamin Franklin came across the phenomenon in 1736 when serving as a clerk to the Pennsylvania Assembly. A powerful member didn’t care for Franklin and threatened to make life miserable for him. What to do Instead of winning him over with sweet talk, Franklin asked if he could borrow a rare and valuable book the man owned. This request altered the man’s attitude and paved the way for their friendship. Franklin’s takeaway: “He that has once done you a kindness will be ready to do you another, than he whom you yourself have obliged.”
Several studies have confirmed this. But how can we explain the Ben Franklin Effect Some psychologists refer to cognitive dissonance (失调). It’s difficult to hold two contradictory thoughts at the same time. It makes us uncomfortable. We resolve this tension by changing our mind. “I don’t like Joe, but I am doing him a favor,” we might think. “So maybe I do like him.”
While cognitive dissonance explains a lot, it alone doesn’t explain the Ben Franklin Effect. One 2015 study found that it was, rather, the affiliative (亲和的) motive that the requests convey. That is, we humans want to maintain good relations with other humans, and one way to achieve this is by doing favors for others. This explains a lot about altruistic behavior. We like being useful and, by extension, we like those who give us the opportunity to do so. It’s in our genes.
Yet there is much we still don’t know about the Ben Franklin Effect. Does it apply equally across cultures Is there a point beyond which asking a favor makes you less, not more likable Asking to borrow a book is one thing; asking to borrow a car is another.
28. Why does the author mention Benjamin Franklin’s experience
A. To illustrate a dilemma in making choices.
B. To suggest a way of striking up friendships.
C. To stress the importance of strategic requests.
D. To introduce the origin of the Ben Franklin Effect.
29. What is a reason for people’s tendency to like those asking for favors
A. Reducing the tension caused by social contact.
B. Increasing the chance of getting help in return.
C. Avoiding the discomfort from conflicting thoughts.
D. Establishing a cooperative community of shared trust.
30. What does the underlined word “altruistic” probably mean in paragraph 4
A. Selfless. B. Impolite. C. Aggressive. D. Responsible.
31. What does the author think of the Ben Franklin Effect
A. It makes little sense. B. It applies to most cultures.
C. It has situational limitations. D. It has great practical significance.
D
Indoor food growing operations are seeing both successes and failures in the United States. Some companies in the food industry are investing(投资) even as competitors fail.
California-based Plenty Unlimited this summer began working on $300 million indoor plants, while Kroger announced that it would be increasing its availability of vertically(垂直地) farmed produce. Meanwhile, two indoor farming companies that got strong backing—New Jersey’s AeroFarms and Kentucky’s AppHarvest—filed for financial failure and reorganization. And a five-year-old company in Detroit, Planted Detroit, shut its doors this summer.
The industry changes do not worry Jacob Portillo, a grower with Eden Green Technology, an indoor farming company. “The fact that other people are failing and other people are succeeding is going to happen in any industry you go to,” he said.
Indoor farming refers to growing crops indoors, which experts sometimes call “controlled environment agriculture”. There are different methods. One method called vertical farming involves putting produce from floor to ceiling, often under artificial lights and with the plants growing in nutrient-enriched water. Other growers are trying very large greenhouses, indoor beds of soil in big buildings and using special robots for parts of the farming process.
Supporters say growing indoors uses less water and land and permits food to be grown closer to consumers, saving on transport. Indoor growing is also a way to protect crops from increasingly extreme weather caused by climate change.
But critics question the sustainability (可持续性) of operations that can require a lot of energy for artificial lights. And they say paying for that light can make profitability impossible. Curt Covington of AgAmerica Lending, a private investment company centered on agriculture, is not convinced that indoor farming operations can work—except in special cases. Given the high cost of indoor operations, Covington said, “It’s just hard to be very profitable.”
32. What is Jacob Portillo’s attitude to the indoor food growing industry
A. Positive. B. Worried. C. Unclear. D. Doubtful.
33. What can we learn about indoor farming
A. It takes a lot of manpower to take care of plants.
B. It means growing plants in water instead of soil.
C. It protects crops from increasingly extreme weather.
D. It is different from controlled environment agriculture.
34. Why did Curt Covington question indoor farming operations
A. They produce little food. B. They carry great cost.
C. They need sunlight. D. They lack investors.
35. What is the best title for the text
A. What Types of Food Can Be Grown Indoors
B. How Can You Grow Food Indoors Without Soil
C. Indoor Farming Companies Take Agriculture Indoors
D. Indoor Food Growing Operations Face an Uncertain Future
第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When it comes to selecting a camper van（房车）, the options are as varied as the adventures they promise. With so many models and features on the market, it’s easy to get overwhelmed by choices ranging from compact vans to fully-equipped motorhomes. 36 . To narrow down your selection and find the perfect match for your travel style, here’s what to keep in mind .
Size Matters — But Bigger Isn’t Always Better
37 . Do you need enough space for a family of four, or is it just you and a partner hitting the road Larger campers offer more comfort and storage, but they can be harder to park, especially in tight spots or remote locations. Smaller camper vans, while more fuel-efficient and maneuverable (操纵灵活的), may lack facilities like full kitchens or bathrooms. Consider how much time you’ll spend inside versus outdoors — this can help determine the right balance between space and practicality.
Off-Grid (离网) Capabilities
If your idea of adventure involves getting off the beaten path, look for a camper van with off-grid capabilities. 38 . These features allow you to stay longer in remote areas without connecting to external power or water sources. Additionally, some models come with strengthened suspensions for rough area, making them ideal for national parks or backcountry exploration.
39
Your budget will play a big role in determining feasibility. 40 . Consider buying used or opting for a basic model to customize later. Ex-rental vehicles may have higher mileage but are typically well-maintained. Don’t forget to factor in insurance, maintenance, and storage costs — these can add up quickly. If financing, compare loan terms and interest rates to avoid unexpected expenses.
A. Budget Considerations
B. The first thing to consider is size
C. Make a list of must-haves and nice-to-haves
D. This might include larger water tanks, solar panels, and tires
E. New camper vans can be pricey, especially with high-end features
F. More functions increase vehicle weight, affecting fuel efficiency and handling
G. But by focusing on your specific needs, you can find the one to suit your lifestyle
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A couple of weeks ago, my grandfather was explaining his favorite expression, “Nothing is ever easy.” The following day, as I tried to complete my day’s work, I happened to notice a bumblebee (大黄蜂) on the skylight (天窗). The skylight was particularly high up, but I thought ____41____ the bee would take no more than five minutes. However, an hour later, the bee still ____42____.
All that had changed was that the living room was a mess and that I was dizzy from ____43____ into the sunlight. I did not expect to waste an hour on a tiny insect, but by doing so, I understood what my grandfather meant.
It is not only time that we tend to ____44____. We don’t take account of unexpected costs, either. We often imagine what can work ____45____, but we seldom think of all the negative things that could affect us. However, it is important to remember that your day of week or year might not go as planned, and that is completely normal. It is perfectly ____46____ to feel challenged-even at a task you thought was simple- ____47____ that is part of life.
If you can accept that nothing will ever be easy, then life might seem ____48____ more manageable. In middle school, I thought high school might be easier because I could choose the ____49____ I wanted to take. In high school, I thought college might be easier because I could have a schedule,____50____ for myself. Yet I was ____51____ each time. After accepting that school wouldn’t be easy, I found myself ____52____ a more positive attitude and improved results.
Of course, there should be preparations made to take account of time or ____53____. Doing so can only help you ____54____ your goals in a better way. However, there is no need to beat ourselves up (过分自责) when something stands in our ____55____. Maybe we cannot see a bee coming our way, but we can always give ourselves the extra time to catch it.
41. A. flying B. removing C. attracting D. running
42. A. slept B. flowed C. came D. remained
43. A. jumping up B. looking up C. reflecting back D. tracking back
44. A. undergo B. undertake C. underestimate D. understand
45. A. in our opinion B. in our honor C. in our absence D. in our favor
46. A. flexible B. acceptable C. available D. reliable
47. A. because B. while C. if D. unless
48. A. extremely B. slightly C. mostly D. hardly
49. A. books B. pens C. classes D. photos
50. A. suitable B. tight C. full D. strict
51. A. disappointed B. thrilled C. frightened D. delighted
52. A. beyond B. towards C. with D. under
53. A. expenses B. space C. reasons D. expectation
54. A. set B. make C. have D. achieve
55. A. soul B. heart C. house D. path
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A New Chapter in the History of TWG
The 12th edition of The World Games will take place from 7th to 17th August 2025. The host city will be the mega-city Chengdu 56._____ the People’s Republic of China. The guidelines of the IWGA strategy paper ‘Growth Beyond Excellence’, adopted in November 2020, will 57._____(apply) for the first time at TWG 2025. For the third time in the history of The World Games since 1981, the multi-sport event is a guest in Asia.
Chengdu, a city of 20 million people in the south-west of China, is 58._____ capital of Sichuan province and is well known for 59._____(it) Research Base for Giant Panda Breeding.
Yang Shen Wei, Head of the Chengdu delegation at The World Games 2022 in Birmingham, USA, introduced China’s ‘60._____(happy) city’ with a clear statement: “Chengdu will make every effort 61._____(make) the Games in 2025 an exceptional and 62._____(forget)sporting event. Let’s gather in Chengdu and cheer for the world.” In his speech during the closing ceremony in Birmingham, he stated: “Chengdu is ready to welcome friends 63._____ are from all over the world. We will deliver a wonderful Games 64._____(feature) international standards, Chinese style and Chengdu characteristics, so as to 65._____(joint) write a new chapter in the history of The World Games.”
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华。近期，你校正在开展“捐献一本书，奉献一份爱”(Devote Your Love by Donating a Book)的主题活动，以帮助贫困地区的孩子体会阅读的乐趣。你将面向全校进行英语演讲，号召大家积极参与活动。演讲内容如下：
1、活动简介；
2、活动意义；
3、发出号召。
注意：
1、词数100左右；
2、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3、开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear fellow schoolmates,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks for your listening.
第二节 (满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Ava, a fifth-grader, longed for a cell phone like her peers but had to wait until she was thirteen. To persuade her parents, she wrote an essay, demonstrating she was mature enough for a cell phone. Her parents, impressed, gave her an old phone.
“Ava,” her dad said seriously, “a cell phone isn’t just for fun and games. It’s a significant responsibility. You must keep your phone secure. You must silence it in public spaces. You must...” He listed all of the ways that she had to be responsible with her phone. But Ava, too busy with choosing the perfect wallpaper, downloading apps, and chatting with her best friend Sarah, only half-listened.
Over the weekend, Sarah’s mom took the girls to a movie. Normally Ava avoided horror films, but Sarah’s pleading(恳求的) words with funny memes (表情包) had somehow convinced Ava that the movie might actually be enjoyable. Before the movie started, Sarah’s mom instructed the girls to silence their phones out of respect for others. As the movie’s tension built, Ava found herself growing increasingly uncomfortable. “I need to go to the bathroom,” Ava whispered to Sarah.
After the movie, while waiting for Sarah’s mom to pick up the car, Ava felt a sinking feeling. “I can’t find my phone!” she yelled, patting down all of her pockets. Panic-stricken, Ava searched her bag, yet her phone seemed to have vanished(消失). Ava got into the car, her stomach in knots.
“Are you going to tell your parents ” Sarah whispered to Ava on their ride back. Ava was silent, her mind racing with the consequences. She could envision her parents’ disappointed faces and harsh words. She feared that this incident might lead to her parents taking away the privilege of having a phone altogether.
As they arrived, Ava climbed out of the car and trudged home, her heart heavy with what had happened.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150 个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The moment Ava walked in, her parents greeted her with a smile. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Then her parents drove Ava back to the cinema. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________卓同教育集团高2023级高三上10月月考
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8.What color of wrapping paper does the man choose
英语试题
A.Blue.
B.Pink.
C.Yellow.
9.What is the man dissatisfied with about the mirror
总分：150分答题时间：120分钟
A.Its price.
B.Its quality.
C.Its packaging.
注意事项：
10.Where are the speakers probably
1本试卷由四个部分组成。其中第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题：第三部分的第二节
A.At home.
B.At a store.
C.At a post office.
和第四部分为非选择题。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
2.全部答案在答题卡上相应区域内完成，在本试卷上作答无效。选择题请使用2B铅笔填涂，非
11.Who stayed at home this afternoon
选择题请使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答。要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。
A.Mark's father.
B.Mark's sister.C.Mark's mother
3请在答题卡规定的地方填写好个人信息，并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码是否与本人的
12.Why did Mark refuse Jennifer's first invitation
信息一致。
A.He already had plans.B.He dislikes spicy food.
C.He just had his tooth filled.
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
13.When is Jennifer's birthday
做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
A.On April 11th.
B.On April 18th.C.On April 19th
到答题卡上。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
14.How can Jason speak French now
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A.Poorly.
B.Fluently
C.Averagely
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
15.How did Jason learn French
1.What kind of music interests the man
A.By studying in a language school
A Pop music.
B.Classical music
C.Country music.
B.By using recorded teaching videos
2.Who is the woman probably talking to
C.By taking one-on-one live online classes.
A.An interviewer.B.A business partner.
C.A reporter.
16.Why does the woman want to learn French
3.Why does the man come to the woman
A.For future use
B.For work.
C.For travel.
A.To ask for help.
B.To offer her a lift
C.To invite her to a party
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
4.How does the woman feel
17.What will happen to the elephants
A.Tired.
B.Excited.
C.Annoyed.
A.They'll get medical treatment
5.What are the speakers mainly discussing
B.They'll stop entertaining people.
A.Holiday experiences.B.Their families
C.Vacation plans
C.They'll keep staying in the circus.
第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
18.What does Florida Reserve have
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
A.A land of 500 acres.
B.35 different waterholes.
C.Wetlands,grasslands and a forest.
出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题
19.Why do the elephants have to live in the refuge
将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
A.To enjoy other animals'company.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
B To make them learn survival skills.
6.What are the speakers doing now
C.To prevent them from dying in the wild.
A.Cycling outdoors.B.Buying some water.
C.Taking a camping trip.
20.What is the speaker
7.What is the relationship between the speakers
A.A teacher.
B.A radio hostess.
C.A zoologist.
A.Brother and sister.
B.Father and daughter.
C.Husband and wife.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第1页共5页卓同教育集团高2023级高三上10月月考
英语试题答案
听力：1-5: BABCA 6-10:ACBCB 11-15: BCCBC 16-20:ABCCB
阅读：21-25:DBCAC 26-30:DBDCA 31-35:CACBD 36-40:GBDAE
完型：41-45:BDBCD 46-50:BABCA 51-55:ACADD
语法填空：56.in 57.be applied 58.the 59. its 60.happiest
61. to make 62. unforgettable 63.who/that 64.featuring 65.jointly
应用文【参考范文】
Dear fellow schoolmates,
Do you have books sleeping on your shelves, longing for a new reader Our school is organizing a charitable activity titled “Devote Your Love by Donating a Book” this month to help children in underprivileged areas enjoy the joy of reading. The process is simple: donate books at the stand set up at the school entrance, where they will be collected and sent to eager young readers. The books you donate can open up new worlds for these children, fostering their passion for learning and providing them with a glimpse into life beyond their current circumstances.
One book may seem small, but each book we donate can create a significant impact. Let’s take action. Join us and be part of this heartwarming initiative.
Thanks for your listening.
读后续写【参考范文】
The moment Ava walked in, her parents greeted her with a smile. She knew she had to tell them about the lost phone, but words stuck in her throat. Recalling the trust they had put in her with the phone, Ava felt a pang of distress as she prepared to confess. “I…I’ve lost my phone.” she murmured, her voice barely above a whisper. Her father’s brow furrowed. “Did it perhaps fall from your pocket during the movie Or could it have… ” Her mother inquired anxiously. When Ava admitted that, in her panic, she had forgotten to go back and search properly or ask for help, her parents exchanged a silent glance. “Accidents happen.” Her father assured her. “We’ll figure this out together.”
Then her parents drove her back to the cinema. They went to the reception desk and asked the cinema staff for help. It turned out that someone had turned the phone in to the front desk. They took the phone back. With a voice choked by emotion, Ava apologized to her father, “I know I messed up, Dad.” Placing a hand on her shoulder, her father told Ava that maturity wasn’t just about having a phone or not, but about how she handled situations, especially when they went wrong. “It comes along with a sense of responsibility. Remember to be responsible for your phone!” Her mother added, putting the phone back into Ava’s hand. As she held the device, she felt the familiar weight, a weight more significant than before.
A篇解析
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Learn about how the United Nations addresses issues such as climate change, peace and security, human rights, and how you can support the Sustainable Development Goals.(了解联合国如何处理气候变化、和平与安全、人权等问题，以及你如何支持可持续发展目标)”可知，游客在参观期间可以探索联合国的工作日常，了解其处理各种问题的方式等。故选D项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据For entry中“Register Online: All visitors to United Nations Headquarters must register on the United Nations Security Website prior to arrival. Click here to register.(网上登记：所有前往联合国总部的访客必须在抵达前在联合国安全网站上登记。点击这里注册)”可知，访客必须在抵达前在联合国安全网站上登记。故选B项。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章结尾“Adult: $29.00(成年人：29美元)”和“Child (Ages 5-12): $17.00(孩子（5-12岁）：17美元)”可知，一对夫妇带着一个11岁的孩子需支付29×2+17=75美元，故选C项。
B篇【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了慈善组织给家境贫困的学生送床及床上用品的故事。
24. 推理判断题。根据第二段“In the 21st century, we shouldn’t be talking about kids without food or beds(在21世纪，我们不应该谈论没有食物和床位的孩子。)”可知，他认为在21世纪孩子们没有食物或床这种情况是不应该出现的，也就是这种情况是不可接受的。故选A项。
25. 细节理解题。根据第三段“Each new bed the charity gives out, designed to last the child for eight years, also comes with a duvet (羽绒被) , bedding, new nightclothes and toiletries. (该慈善机构发放的每张新床都是为孩子设计的，可以使用8年，同时还配有羽绒被、床上用品、新的睡衣和洗漱用品。)”可知，慈善机构提供的每张新床都配备了羽绒被、床上用品、新睡衣和洗漱用品等额外物品。故选C项。
26. 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Eddie Huntington, an education expert, said that schools are in a good position to spot signs that families are seriously struggling with poverty. “When other people can walk away, schools can’t,” he said. “Teachers and pastoral (生活辅导的) workers in schools are now at the heart of social care, whether we like it or not.”(教育专家埃迪·亨廷顿（Eddie Huntington）表示，学校处于有利地位，可以发现家庭正在严重贫困中挣扎的迹象。“当其他人可以走开时，学校不能，”他说。“不管我们喜欢与否，学校的教师和牧师现在是社会关怀的核心。”)”可知，教师和生活辅导人员能够发现家庭严重贫困的迹象，即他们帮助识别有经济困难的家庭。故选D项。
27. 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了Hartlepool 的学校关注学生家庭贫困问题，Mark Tilling 牵头开展项目为贫困家庭的孩子提供新床，学校在其中起到了识别贫困家庭等作用，整个内容围绕教育相关的社会问题展开。由此可推知，文章更适合出现在报纸的 “Education”（教育）专栏。故选B项。
C篇【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了本·富兰克林效应。
28. D推理判断题。根据文章第一段中的“Surprisingly, the answer is Person B. This quirk (怪癖) of human nature is known as the Ben Franklin Effect. (令人惊讶的是，答案是B型这种人性的怪癖被称为本·富兰克林效应。)”和第二段的“Benjamin Franklin came across the phenomenon in 1736 when serving as a clerk to the Pennsylvania Assembly. A powerful member didn’t care for Franklin and threatened to make life miserable for him. What to do Instead of winning him over with sweet talk, Franklin asked if he could borrow a rare and valuable book the man owned. This request altered the man’s attitude and paved the way for their friendship. Franklin’s takeaway: “He that has once done you a kindness will be ready to do you another, than he whom you yourself have obliged.” (本杰明·富兰克林(Benjamin Franklin)在1736年担任宾夕法尼亚州议会书记员时遇到了这种现象。一个有权有势的成员不喜欢富兰克林，并威胁要让他的生活很痛苦。该怎么办？富兰克林没有用甜言蜜语来说服他，而是问他是否可以借他拥有的一本珍贵的书。这个请求改变了男人的态度，为他们的友谊铺平了道路。富兰克林的结论是：“曾经善待过你的人，会比你所善待的人更愿意为你做另一件事。”)” 可推断，作者提到本杰明·富兰克林的经历为了介绍“本杰明·富兰克林效应”的起源。故选D。
29. C细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“Some psychologists refer to cognitive dissonance (失调). It’s difficult to hold two contradictory thoughts at the same time. It makes us uncomfortable.(一些心理学家称之为认知失调。同时持有两种相互矛盾的思想是很难的。这让我们感到不舒服。)”可知，人们倾向于喜欢寻求帮助的人是因为认知失调，即避免持有矛盾的想法带来的不适。故选C。
30. A词句猜测题。根据划线词前文“One 2015 study found that it was, rather, the affiliative (亲和的) motive that the requests convey. That is, we humans want to maintain good relations with other humans, and one way to achieve this is by doing favors for others.(2015年的一项研究发现，更确切地说，这是请求所传达的亲和动机。也就是说，我们人类希望与他人保持良好的关系，而实现这一目标的一种方式就是帮助他人。)”以及下文“We like being useful and, by extension, we like those who give us the opportunity to do so. It’s in our genes.(我们喜欢成为有用的人，推而广之，我们喜欢那些给我们这样做机会的人。这是我们的基因。)”可推断，划线词所在句说明人类希望通过帮助他人来保持良好的关系，这解释了无私的行为，因此推断画线词与selfless“无私的”意思相近。故选A。
31. C推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的“Yet there is much we still don’t know about the Ben Franklin Effect. Does it apply equally across cultures Is there a point beyond which asking a favor makes you less, not more likable Asking to borrow a book is one thing; asking to borrow a car is another.(然而，我们对本·富兰克林效应还有很多不了解的地方。它在不同文化中都适用吗？有没有一个点，超过了这个点，请求别人帮忙会让你更不讨人喜欢，而不是更讨人喜欢？借书是一回事；向别人借车是另一回事。)”可知，作者认为本·富兰克林效应有情境限制。故选C。
D篇解析：这是一篇说明文。在美国，室内食品种植有成功也有失败。食品行业的一些公司在竞争对手失败的情况下仍在投资。文章主要说明了室内食品种植的现状以及人们对室内种植的看法，和室内种植不确定的前景。
32. 推理判断题。根据第三段“The industry changes do not worry Jacob Portillo, a grower with Eden Green Technology, an indoor farming company. “The fact that other people are failing and other people are succeeding is going to happen in any industry you go to,” he said. ( Jacob Portillo是伊甸园绿色科技公司的一名种植者，该公司是一家室内农业公司。他说：“别人失败，别人成功的情况在任何行业都会发生。”)”可推断，Jacob Portillo对室内食物种植业持“肯定”的态度。故选A。
33. 细节理解题。根据第五段“Indoor growing is also a way to protect crops from increasingly extreme weather caused by climate change. (室内种植也是一种保护作物免受气候变化引起的日益极端天气影响的方法)”可知，室内农业保护作物免受日益极端的天气影响。故选C。
34. 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Given the high cost of indoor operations, Covington said, “It’s just hard to be very profitable.” (考虑到室内运营的高成本，Covington说，“很难盈利。”)”可知，Covington质疑室内农业的运营是因为其成本太高。故选B。
35. 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Indoor food growing operations are seeing both successes and failures in the United States. Some companies in the food industry are investing (投资) even as competitors fail. (在美国，室内食品种植有成功也有失败。食品行业的一些公司在竞争对手失败的情况下仍在投资)”结合文章主要说明了室内食品种植的现状以及人们对室内种植的看法，和室内种植不确定的前景。故D选项“室内食品种植面临不确定的未来”最符合文章标题。故选D。
七选五解析：
36. G 空前的句子描述了选择露营车时选项繁多，容易让人不知所措：“With so many models and features on the market, it’s easy to get overwhelmed by choices ranging from compact vans to fully-equipped motorhomes.”；空后的句子引入了如何缩小选择范围的方法：“To narrow down your selection and find the perfect match for your travel style, here’s what to keep in mind.”。选项G“But by focusing on your specific needs, you can find the one to suit your lifestyle.”（但通过关注您的特定需求，您可以找到适合生活方式的那一款）作为过渡句，完美衔接了前文的困惑感和后文的解决方案，强调了“关注需求”这一核心方法，与后文的“keep in mind”形成逻辑连贯。故选G。
37. B 段落小标题“Size Matters — But Bigger Isn’t Always Better”（尺寸重要——但更大并不总是更好），空后直接开始讨论尺寸问题：“Do you need ample space for a family of four, or is it just you and a partner hitting the road ”。选项B“The first thing to consider is size.”（首先要考虑的是尺寸）直接对应小标题和段落内容，作为段落开头的主题句，引入了尺寸考量的重要性，与下文的具体讨论无缝衔接。故选B。
38. D 空前句子强调了对离网功能的需求：“If your idea of adventure involves getting off the beaten path, look for a camper van with off-grid capabilities.”；空后句子解释了这些功能的好处：“These features allow you to stay longer in remote areas without hooking up to external power or water sources.”。选项D“This might include larger water tanks, solar panels, and tires.”（这可能包括更大的水箱、太阳能电池板和轮胎）具体列举了离网功能的组成部分，恰好填充了空白，符合语境。故选D。
39. A 空后句子直接讨论预算的作用：“Your budget will play a big role in determining feasibility.”。选项A“Budget Considerations”（预算考虑）作为段落小标题，完美引入预算主题，与下文内容高度一致。同时，整个段落后续讨论了购买二手、基本模型以及保险等成本问题，均围绕预算展开，因此选项A作为标题非常合适。故选A。
40. E 空前句子强调了预算的重要性：“Your budget will play a big role in determining feasibility.”；空后句子提供了预算相关的具体建议：“Consider buying used or opting for a basic model to customize later.”。选项E“New camper vans can be pricey, especially with high-end features.”（新的露营车可能很昂贵，尤其是具有高端功能的）解释了为什么预算重要，并自然引出后文的省钱建议（如购买二手），符合语境。故选E。
完形填空解析：
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：天窗特别高，但我认为把大黄蜂赶走不会超过五分钟。A. flying飞；B. removing移除，赶走；C. attracting吸引；D. running跑。根据后文“the bee would take no more than five minutes”可知，天窗上有一只大黄蜂，作者觉得赶走那只大黄蜂不会超过五分钟。故选B。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，一个小时后，那只大黄蜂仍然在那里。A. slept睡觉；B. flowed流动；C. came来；D. remained仍然，逗留。根据上文“However, an hour later”可知，作者认为赶走这只蜜蜂不会超过五分钟，根据表示转折的However可推断，一个小时后，那只大黄蜂仍然在那里。故选D。
【43题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：唯一改变的是客厅一片狼藉，我抬头被阳光晃得头晕。A. jumping up跳起来；B. looking up抬头看；C. reflecting back反射回来；D. tracking back追踪回来。根据空后“into the sunlight”可知，作者一直抬头看，被阳光晃得头晕。故选B。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们往往会低估的不仅仅是时间。A. undergo经历；B. undertake承担；C. underestimate低估；D. understand理解。根据后文“I did not expect to waste an hour on a tiny insect, but by doing so, I understood what my grandfather meant.”可知，作者之前浪费了一个小时去看大黄蜂，所以作者在此感慨我们往往低估的不仅仅是时间。故选C。
【45题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：我们经常想象什么对我们有利，但我们很少想到所有可能影响我们的负面事情。A. in our opinion在我们看来；B. in our honor我们向……表示敬意；C. in our absence我们不在时；D. in our favor对我们有利。根据后文“but we seldom think of all the negative things that could affect us”可知，我们经常想象什么对我们有利，但我们很少想到所有可能影响我们的负面事情。故选D。
【46题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：感到有挑战是完全可接受的——即使是在一项你认为很简单的任务上——因为这是生活的一部分。A. flexible灵活的；B. acceptable可接受的；C. available可获得的；D. reliable可靠的。根据后文“to feel challenged-even at a task you thought was simple”可知，感到有挑战是完全可接受的。故选B。
【47题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：感到有挑战是完全可接受的——即使是在一项你认为很简单的任务上——因为这是生活的一部分。A. because因为；B. while当……时候；C. if如果；D. unless除非。根据后文“that is part of life”可知，感到有挑战是完全可接受的，因为这是生活的一部分。故选A。
【48题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：如果你能接受没有什么是容易的，那么生活可能会变得稍微容易管理一些。A. extremely极其；B. slightly稍微；C. mostly主要地；D. hardly几乎不。根据前文“If you can accept that nothing will ever be easy”以及后文“more manageable”可知，如果你能接受没有什么是容易的，那么生活可能会变得稍微容易管理一些。故选B。
【49题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在初中时，我认为高中可能会更容易，因为我可以选择我想上的课程。A. books书；B. pens钢笔；C. classes课程；D. photos照片。根据后文“I wanted to take”可知，在高中作者可以选择自己想上的课程。故选C。
【50题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在高中时，我认为大学可能会更容易，因为我可以为自己制定一个合适的时间表。A. suitable合适的；B. tight紧的；C. full满的；D. strict严格的。根据上文“I could have a schedule”可知，作者可以为自己制定一个合适的时间表。故选A。
【51题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，每次我都感到失望。A. disappointed失望的；B. thrilled激动的；C. frightened害怕的；D. delighted高兴的。根据上文“I thought high school might be easier”以及后文“After accepting that school wouldn’t be easy”可知，作者每次都觉得事情会变得更容易，但结果并非如此，所以感到失望。故选A。
【52题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意：在接受了学校生活不会轻松之后，我发现自己有了更积极的态度，成绩也有所提高。A. beyond超越；B. towards朝向；C. with带着；D. under在……下面。根据后文“a more positive attitude”可知，作者发现自己有了更积极的态度，with表示伴随。故选C。
【53题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当然，应该做好准备，考虑到时间或费用。A. expenses费用；B. space空间；C. reasons原因；D. expectation期待。根据上文“take account of time or”可知，应该做好准备，考虑到时间或费用。故选A。
【54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这样做只会帮助你更好地实现目标。A. set设置；B. make制作；C. have拥有；D. achieve实现。根据后文“your goals in a better way”可知，这样做只会帮助你更好地实现目标。故选D。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，当有东西挡在我们的路上时，我们没有必要过分自责。A. soul灵魂；B. heart心脏；C. house房子；D. path道路。根据上文“when something stands in our”以及下文“Maybe we cannot see a bee coming our way, but we can always give ourselves the extra time to catch it.”可知，当有东西挡在我们的路上时，我们没有必要过分自责。故选D。
听力原文：
Text1【原文】M: Do you like music, Kylie
W: Of course, music is part of my life. I like pop music and country music. How about you
M: Well, I just like classical music.
Text2【原文】M: Well, if you don’t have further questions, then we are done.
W: Thank you for taking time out of your busy schedule to interview me.
M: You’re welcome. I really appreciate your’ coming. We’ll let you know the result in three days.
Text3【原文】M: Hey, Laura, are you going to Gary’s party tonight I can give you a ride, if you want.
W: Yes, thanks, Joe. That’s very kind of you.
M: That’s a deal then.
Text4【原文】W: What a terrible washing machine! It’s getting worse today. Look! Now it doesn’t work at all. I think I need a new one.
M: Calm down please. I heard there’s a big sale in Star Mall today.
Text5【原文】M: I climbed several mountains with my family during the winter holidays. We had a great time. What about you
W: Well, I spent most of my holiday time learning to swim.
M: Wow, cool.
Text6【原文】W: Daniel, I am so tired now. Let’s stop and take a break.
M: OK. I need to catch my breath, too. Oh, I’m afraid we should buy some more water.
W: We can stop at a store when we see one. Daniel, I really love these new bike paths. They’re not so challenging.
M: I love them, too. I do think we should do this more often. It can not only help us stay fit, but also help us have a good mood.
W: I agree. And when our kids are a bit older, we can take them, too. I’m sure they’ll love being outdoors.
M: That sounds like a good idea.
Text7【原文】M: Excuse me, could you gift-wrap this mirror, please
W: Yes, sir. What color of gift-wrapping would you like We have blue, yellow and pink.
M: It’s for my daughter. She dreams of a life of a princess, so the last color you mentioned, please.
W: OK.
M: I’ll be sending it to New York. May I have a look at the packaging, please
W: Certainly. As you can see, the mirror is well protected. It won’t break when it’s packed this way.
M: Well, I don’t think it’s strong enough. I’m afraid I need to mail it inside a larger and stronger box. I’ll deal with it myself after I get home. Now where should I pay, please
W: Over there, sir.
Text8【原文】W: Mark, I called your home this afternoon, but nobody answered the phone. Did you go out with your family
M: Oh, my father was out of town and my mother took me to my dentist. But my sister was at home. I don’t know why she didn’t answer the phone. So why did you call
W: I wanted to invite you to my home for dinner tonight. My mother will cook some very delicious spicy Chinese food.
M: Thanks, Jennifer, but I don’t think I’ll go.
W: Why
M: One of my teeth has got damaged all the way to the root. It needs filling. And the treatment requires three visits. I’ve already received the first treatment today.
W: Now I see. I’m afraid you can’t eat any spicy food for a long time.
M: You’re right. I need to visit my dentist on April 11th and again on April 18th.
W: Oh, the day after your last visit to the dentist is my birthday. Will you come to my birthday party
M: I guess so. See you then.
Text9【原文】W: Jason, I heard you’ve made rapid progress in French.
M: That’s true. One year ago I couldn’t speak much French, but now I could express myself in the language freely.
W: Amazing! So did you take a French course in a language school
M: No. But I’ve taken an online French course on a website. The site helps users learn languages by connecting them with expert tutors through one-on-one live video lessons. To make the most of each lesson, the tutor will create a learning plan that fits a user’s skill level, schedule, and needs.
W: That sounds great. I think it is really fun and useful. I don’t like learning by using recorded language lessons.
M: Me, either. So are you learning any foreign language now
W: No. But I’m planning to learn French in my spare time, too.
M: Why do you want to learn this language Is it for your work, too
W: Well, my work doesn’t require me to use French, but I think it may help me much more in the future.
M: I agree. Well, you can give the site a shot.
W: I certainly will.
Text10【原文】W: Good evening, my friends! Welcome to Animal House! There’s news about elephants. Thirty-five Asian elephants have been performing every night in a circus. Now they’re ready to retire. The Asian elephants were formerly under the care of the Ringling Brothers and Barnum & Bailey Circus. They’re now being welcomed to a 2, 500 acre Florida Reserve. There they can wander among their favorite habitats — wetlands, grasslands and a forest and play with water in 11 different waterholes. The White Oak Conservation Refuge, located in Yulee, was set up to give home to the retired elephants. They will become the largest herd of Asian elephants in the Western Hemisphere. The 4-square mile refuge is the best place for these elephants because they’ve been raised by humans and are not equipped to survive in the wild. The first group of elephants will be transported in pairs from the circus to their new home next Monday. After they arrive there, they will be joined by another group. That’s all for today’s program. Thank you for listening.Then her parents drove her back to the cinema.They went to the reception desk and asked the cinema
卓同教育集团高2023级高三上10月月考
staff for help.It turned out that someone had turned the phone in to the front desk.They took the phone
back.With a voice choked by emotion,Ava apologized to her father,"I know I messed up,Dad."Placing a
英语试题答案
hand on her shoulder,her father told Ava that maturity wasn't just about having a phone or not,but about
听力：1-5：BABCA
6-10:ACBCB
11-15:BCCBC
how she handled situations,especially when they went wrong."It comes along with a sense of
16-20:ABCCB
responsibility.Remember to be responsible for your phone!"Her mother added,putting the phone back into
阅读：21-25：DBCAC
26-30:DBDCA
31-35:CACBD
36-40:GBDAE
Ava's hand.As she held the device,she felt the familiar weight,a weight more significant than before.
A篇解析
完型：41-45：BDBCD
46-50:BABCA
51-55:ACADD
【21题详解】
语法填空：56.in
细节理解题。根据第一段Learn about how the United Nations addresses issues such as climate change,
57.be applied
58.the
59.its
60.happiest
peace and security,human rights,and how you can support the Sustainable Development Goals.(
61.to make 62.unforgettable
63.who/that
64.featuring 65.jointly
国如何处理气候变化、和平与安全、人权等问题，以及你如何支持可持续发展目标)”可知，游客在
参观期间可以探索联合国的工作日常，了解其处理各种问题的方式等。故选D项。
应用文【参考范文】
【22题详解】
Dear fellow schoolmates,
细节理解题。根据For entry中Register Online:All visitors to United Nations Headquarters must register
Do you have books sleeping on your shelves,longing for a new reader Our school is organizing a
on the United Nations Security Website prior to arrival..Click here to register..(网上登记：所有前往联合国
总部的访客必须在抵达前在联合国安全网站上登记。点击这里注册)”可知，访客必须在抵达前在联
charitable activity titled "Devote Your Love by Donating a Book"this month to help children in
合国安全网站上登记。故选B项。
underprivileged areas enjoy the joy of reading.The process is simple:donate books at the stand set up at the
【23题详解】
school entrance,where they will be collected and sent to eager young readers.The books you donate can
细节理解题。根据文章结尾“Adult::$29.00(成年人：29美元)”和Child(Ages5-12):$17.00(孩子(5-12
岁)：17美元)”可知，一对夫妇带着一个11岁的孩子需支付29×2+17=75美元，故选C项。
open up new worlds for these children,fostering their passion for learning and providing them with a
B篇【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了慈善组织给家境贫困的学生送床及床上用品的故事。
glimpse into life beyond their current circumstances.
24.推理判断题。根据第二段“nthe2 Ist century,,we shouldn't be talking about kids without food or
One book may seem small,but each book we donate can create a significant impact.Let's take action
bds(在21世纪，我们不应该谈论没有食物和床位的孩子。)”可知，他认为在21世纪孩子们没有食
Join us and be part of this heartwarming initiative.
物或床这种情况是不应该出现的，也就是这种情况是不可接受的。故选A项。
25.细节理解题。根据第三段“Each new bed the charity gives out,designed to last the child for eight years,
Thanks for your listening.
also comes with a duvet(羽绒被)，bedding,.new nightclothes and toiletries..(该慈善机构发放的每张新床
读后续写【参考范文】
都是为孩子设计的，可以使用8年，同时还配有羽绒被、床上用品、新的睡衣和洗漱用品。)”可知，
The moment Ava walked in,her parents greeted her with a smile.She knew she had to tell them about
慈善机构提供的每张新床都配备了羽绒被、床上用品、新睡衣和洗漱用品等额外物品。故选C项。
the lost phone,but words stuck in her throat.Recalling the trust they had put in her with the phone,Ava felt
26.细节理解题。根据最后一段“Eddie Huntington,an education expert,said that schools are in a good
position to spot signs that families are seriously struggling with poverty."When other people can walk
a pang of distress as she prepared to confess."I...I've lost my phone."she murmured,her voice barely
away,schools can't,”he said.Teachers and pastoral(生话辅导的)workers in schools are now at the heart
above a whisper.Her father's brow furrowed."Did it perhaps fall from your pocket during the movie Or
of social care,whether we like it or not..”(教育专家埃迪·亨廷顿(Eddie Huntington)表示，学校处于有
could it have... "Her mother inquired anxiously.When Ava admitted that,in her panic,she had forgotten
利地位，可以发现家庭正在严重贫困中挣扎的迹象。“当其他人可以走开时，学校不能，”他说。“不
管我们喜欢与否，学校的教师和牧师现在是社会关怀的核心。”可知，教师和生活辅导人员能够发
to go back and search properly or ask for help,her parents exchanged a silent glance."Accidents happen."
现家庭严重贫困的迹象，即他们帮助识别有经济困难的家庭。故选D项。
Her father assured her."We'll figure this out together."
27.推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了Hartlepool的学校关注学生家庭贫困问题，Mark
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