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25年全国一卷应用文写作
2025年命题趋势与特点
从2025年高考作文的整体命题特点来看，应用文写作呈现以下趋势：
1. 情境更真实，贴近生活：题目设计会更贴近学生的实际学习和生活经验，例如校园活动、文化交流、社会热点等，让你“有话说”。
2. 注重交际功能：强调语言的实际运用和交际目的，要求你根据不同的写作对象（如朋友、老师、外教）和目的，选择得体的语言形式。
3. 可能融合传统文化或时代元素：虽然应用文篇幅短小，但题目可能会巧妙融入中华优秀传统文化或当代社会发展的元素。
应用文写作的基本要求
全国一卷的应用文写作通常要求词数在80-100词左右，分值为15分。它主要考察学生在真实情境中的语言运用能力，要求内容完整、语言得体、结构清晰。
评分时主要看三个方面：
· 内容要点 (4分)：是否覆盖所有题目要求的内容点。
· 语言质量 (7分)：语法是否正确，词汇运用是否准确丰富，表达是否地道得体。
· 逻辑结构 (4分)：文章结构是否清晰，逻辑是否连贯，格式是否正确。
假定你是李华，你班的英语报要增设一个栏目。外教 Jenny 提出“Fun at my school”和“Guess who I am”两个选项供大家选择。请给Jenny写一封邮件，内容包括:
1.你的选择;
2.说明理由。注意:
1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jenny,
I really like the idea of adding a new column to our English newspaper. ______________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
2025 全国一卷应用文写作
假定你是李华，你班的英语报要增设一个栏目。外教 Jenny 提出“Fun at my school”和“Guess who I am”两个选项供大家选择。请给Jenny写一封邮件，内容包括：
(1)你的选择；
(2)说明理由。
2025 全国一卷应用文：审题明要点
1. 审题
明确题目要求，确定是选择说理型的书信写作。理解两个专栏主题的含义，思考选择的方向和理由。
2. 选择主题
根据自己的想法和可阐述的理由，从 “Fun at School” 和 “Guess Who I Am” 中做出选择。
假定你是李华，你班的英语报要增设一个栏目。外教 Jenny 提出“Fun at my school”和“Guess who I am”两个选项供大家选择。请给Jenny写一封邮件，内容包括：
(1)你的选择；
(2)说明理由。
2025 全国一卷应用文：审题明要点
一审题材: 写给外教的建议类邮件
二审人称：第三和第一人称为主
三审时态：一般现在时为主
四审要点： 选择及理由
3. 构思理由
选择 “Fun at School”：可以从校园生活丰富多彩、能激发同学们对学校的热爱、增加大家对报纸的关注度等方面思考理由。例如，学校经常举办各种社团活动、节日庆祝活动等，这些活动的精彩瞬间可以在这个专栏展示，让同学们回忆起校园的欢乐时光。
选择 “Guess Who I Am”：可以从增加同学之间的了解、引发大家的好奇心、活跃班级氛围等角度阐述理由。比如，通过这个专栏，同学们可以用有趣的描述介绍自己的特点、爱好等，让其他同学猜测是谁，增进彼此的认识。
第一段：直接呈现你的选择（首句已给出)
Dear Jenny,
I really like the idea of adding a new column to our English newspaper.
4. 组织语言 ：列三段提纲+句式
句式积累：
（基本)1. 我想要选择xxx
（升级）2. 经过认真思考……，我想要选择……作为……
I would like to choose ...
After thinking carefully about … , I would like to choose … as …
After thinking carefully about the two ideas, I would like to choose “Fun at my school” / “Guess who I am” as the new column.
第二段：说明选择的理由（选择的好处/作用/目的)
tip1: 注重调遣动词和名词并组合成动词短语的能力
在“校园趣事”的主题里，我们可以使用如下动词短语：
allow students to share interesting stories or events
happening on campus
give students a chance to express their creativity
make the newspaper more lively and engaging
show what makes our school special
bring more joy and laughter to our newspaper
help students practice their English writing skills
第二段：说明选择的理由（选择的好处/作用/目的)
tip2: 配合陈述理由的基本句式，连成写作要点
句式积累：
1. 我倾向于xxx的原因是……
2. xxx不但……而且……
The reason why I prefer xxx is that....
xxx not only....but also...
The reason why I prefer “Fun at my school” is that it allows students to share interesting stories or events happening on campus.
Such a column will not only make the newspaper more lively and engaging, but also give students a chance to express their creativity and show what makes our school special.
第三段：全文总结
完成两个任务：1、总结上文(整体概括好处)；2、进行交际(固定套路)。
句式积累：
I believe this column ...
1. 我相信这个专栏...
句式应用：
①我相信这个专栏会为我们的报纸带来更多欢笑，同时也能帮助学生们锻炼英语写作能力。
I believe this column will bring more joy and laughter to our newspaper while helping students practice their English writing skills.
范文欣赏
Dear Jenny,
I really like the idea of adding a new column to our English newspaper. After thinking carefully about both ideas, I would like to choose “Fun at my school” as the new column.
The reason why I prefer “Fun at my school” is that it allows students to share interesting stories or events happening on campus. These could include funny moments in class, exciting activities during breaks, and even unique traditions of our school. Such a column will not only make the newspaper more lively and engaging, but also give students a chance to express their creativity and show what makes our school special.
I believe this column will bring more joy and laughter to our newspaper while helping students practice their English writing skills. I am really looking forward to seeing it come to life!
Dear Jenny,
I really like the idea of adding a new column to our English newspaper. After thinking carefully about both ideas, I would like to choose “Guess who I am” as the new column.
The reason why I prefer “Guess who I am” is that it adds an element of interaction to the newspaper. Each week, we can introduce a different student or teacher by describing their interests, hobbies or unique characteristics without revealing their identity. This will not only engage readers in guessing who the person might be, but also will help us get to know each other better. Also, this column will encourage an active participation for the students and teachers.
I believe this column is a wonderful way to build connections and have fun while practicing our English skills. I am really looking forward to seeing it come to life!
Dear Jenny,
I really like the idea of adding a new column to our English newspaper. After careful consideration, I strongly support the topic “Fun at my school".
From my perspective, this topic will encourage students to focus more on the interesting things at school in their free time.Not only would it relieve students’fatigue after intensive study, but it would also enhance their ability to appreciate everyday beauty. The topic, which enriches our newspaper's content, also serves to boost school spirit. Therefore, I suggest choosing “Fun at my school” as the title for the new column.
Thank you for your time and consideration. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours, Li Hua
范文3（easy)
1.高级词汇
① from my perspective在我看来② fatigue n.疲劳③ boost v. 使增长
2.高级句型
① Not only would it relieve students’fatigue after intensive study, but it would also enhance their ability to appreciate everyday beauty. ( not only...but also...结构)
② The topic, which enriches our newspaper's content, also serves to boost school spirit. (which引导非限制性定语从句)
Dear Jenny,
I’m writing to share my choice for the new column. I prefer “Fun at my school”.
I think this column would be interesting because it allows students to share their happy moments at school. It can help us know more about each other’s daily life and make our school life more fun. Also, it is easy to write about and everyone can join in.
Thank you for giving us the chance to choose.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
范文2（简单版，易背诵）
1. 提示词（Prompt Words）
· 选择：prefer, choose, like...better
· 理由：interesting, fun, easy, share, happy moments, know more about...
· 结尾：Thank you, hope to hear from you
2. 常用句型（Useful Sentences）
· 开头：I’m writing to share my choice...
· 表达选择：I prefer... / I would choose...
· 说明理由：I think...because... / It is...because...
· 结尾：Thank you for...
3. 简单结构（Simple Structure）
· 第1段：表明选择 第2段：1-2个理由
· 第3段：感谢+结束语
满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校英语社团要举办一次主题活动。外教Mr.Brown提出了“Green Life at Home”（家庭绿色生活）和“My Favorite Traditional Festival”（我最喜爱的传统节日）两个主题供大家选择。请给Mr. Brown写一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 你的选择；
2. 说明理由。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mr. Brown,
I’m writing to share with you my idea about the topic for the English club activity.
Yours sincerely, Li Hua
---
Task:仿写
1. 提示词 (Prompt Words):
· 选择: prefer, choose, would like to, vote for, I think... is better
· Green Life at Home: environmentally friendly, save energy, turn off lights, recycle, plant flowers, easy to start, important
· My Favorite Traditional Festival: Spring Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, eat mooncakes, get together with family, interesting stories, culture
· 通用理由: interesting, meaningful, learn a lot, easy to share, everyone can join
2. 相关句型 (Useful Sentence Patterns):
· 开头句: I'm writing to tell you my choice for the club activity.
· 表明选择:
· I prefer "Green Life at Home" because...
· As for the two topics, I would like to choose "My Favorite Traditional Festival".
· 说明理由（第1个理由）:
· I think this topic is very meaningful because we can learn how to protect the environment.
· The reason for my choice is that it is easy to talk about. Everyone has experiences about festivals.
· 说明理由（第2个理由/进一步说明）:
· Besides, it's a practical topic. We can all share tips on how to be green in daily life.
· Moreover, it helps us learn more about Chinese culture and share our stories.
· 结尾句:
· Thank you for considering my idea.
· I believe it will be a great activity.
范文框架 :
Dear Mr. Brown,
I’m writing to share with you my idea about the topic for the English club activity. I prefer "My Favorite Traditional Festival".
I think this topic is more interesting because we can share stories and food about different festivals, like the Spring Festival. Moreover, it is easier for everyone to write about and we can learn more about Chinese culture.
Thank you for listening to my opinion.
Yours sincerely, Li Hua
Thank you

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