资源简介

(共20张PPT)
话题词汇与短语（亲情核心语料库）
情感类词汇：
积极：love (爱), care (关心), _________(担忧),
_________ (感激), joy (喜悦), ______(宽慰),
_______(温暖), ________ (温柔),
pride (自豪), moved/touched (感动的)
concern
gratitude
relief
warmth
tenderness
消极（用于转折）：
worry (担心), ________ (焦虑), _______ (内疚),
______(后悔), _____________ (失望),
___________(紧张), ____________ (尴尬)
anxiety
guilt
regret
disappointment
tension
awkwardness
burst into tears
give a warm hug
pat on the shoulder
放声大哭
给予一个温暖的拥抱
拍拍肩膀
动作类短语（展现互动）：
hold one's hand tightly
wipe away tears
exchange a glance
紧紧握住某人的手
擦去眼泪
交换眼神
break into a smile
whisper softly
let out a sigh of relief
offer a helping hand
突然笑起来
松了一口气
轻声低语
伸出援助之手
核心主题短语：
emotional bond
family tie
unconditional love
make sacrifices
bridge the gap
gain a new understanding of...
be overwhelmed with emotions
a sense of belonging
words failed me
情感纽带
家庭纽带
无条件的爱
做出牺牲
消除隔阂
对...有了新的理解
百感交集
归属感
说不出话来
1. 表达“感动/感激”
句式升级练习（从平淡到精彩）
平淡句：I was very moved.
2. 表达“哭”
平淡句：She cried. 使用“名词主语+动词”
升级句： Tears of remorse (悔恨) / joy ____________ my cheeks ____________。
3.表达“爱/关心”
基础句
My mother loves me very much.
使用比喻修辞
My mother's love is like a ______ lighthouse, always _________________ the storms of life.
My father is strict but he cares for me.
使用让步状语从句
__________ my father wears a stern face, his heart ___________________ care for me.
使用“比喻+伴随状语”
I felt my mother's love.使用“感官描写+心理活动”
A warm current _____________ my heart, bringing tears to my eyes.
________ my mother's ________________ face, I felt her love tangible in the air, and my heart ached with gratitude.
She was so happy that she cried.使用“so...that...”结构加强.
She was _______________ with joy that happy tears ____________ in her eyes and ___________ like diamonds.
升级句
平淡句：
升级句:
升级句:
基础句
升级句:
基础句
升级句:
surged through
Seeing
weary but smiling
streamed down
uncontrollably.
so overwhelmed
welled up
sparkled
gentle
guiding me through
Although
is filled with boundless
4. 表达“微笑/笑”
基础句
My grandmother smiled.
使用“方式状语”
We laughed together.
使用“现在分词作伴随状语”
A kindly smile ___________ my grandmother's _________ face, warming my heart instantly.
We laughed ________, our laughter _______ in the small room and dissolving all the previous ___________.
5. 表达“拥抱”
基础句
He hugged me
使用“副词+目的状语”
He ________ me ________, as if ________ all his strength and support to me.
I ran into my mother's arms.
使用“比喻”
I __________ my mother's arms, _____ felt like the safest harbor in the whole world.
6. 表达“理解/领悟”
基础句
I finally understood.
使用“It was...that...”强调句
_________ at that moment _____ I finally understood the ______of her sacrifice.
I knew my parents were right.
使用“倒装”
______________ I realize how right my parents had been all along.
升级句
基础句
升级句
升级句
基础句
升级句
升级句
基础句
升级句
crept across
wrinkled
heartily
echoing
awkwardness
hugged
tightly
to transfer
flew into
which
It was
that
depth
Only then did
7. 综合动作与心理描写（重中之重）
基础句
My father cooked for me. I was happy.
使用“现在分词作状语”合并句子
________ my father cook diligently in the kitchen, I ____________________ a sense of happiness and belonging.
My mother waited for me. She was tired.
基础句
使用“with复合结构”
升级句
升级句
I found my mother asleep on the sofa, ______a book _______ open on her lap, waiting for me to come home.
8. 环境烘托心情（高级技巧）
基础句
The room was warm. I felt love.
使用“感官描写”
升级句
The soft light and the aroma of home-cooked food _______ the room, ________me in a cozy blanket of love .
It was raining. My dad came.
基础句
升级句
使用“环境衬托人物”
Through the curtain of rain , a familiar figure _______—it was my dad, with an umbrella, _____________ towards me.
Seeing
was overwhelmed with
with
lying
filled
wrapping
emerged
walking steadily
情境场景片段例句
1. 矛盾化解场景：
"Seeing the apology in my eyes, my stern father's expression softened. He opened his arms, and I rushed into them, all the misunderstandings melting away in that silent hug."
2. 意外惊喜场景：
"As I opened the door, I was greeted by a complete darkness. Puzzled, I took a step inside when suddenly the lights flashed on. 'Surprise! Happy birthday!' yelled the familiar voices of my family, their faces beaming with joy."
3. 共同奋斗场景：
During the toughest time of my exam preparation, my mother would always sit beside me, knitting a sweater under the dim light. Her silent company was the greatest support, telling me that I wasn't fighting alone.
4. 情感升华场景：
That little white hair glistening under the sunlight struck a chord in my heart. Time had stolen her youth, but it never faded her love for me. I held her hand tighter, realizing that it was my turn to be her support."
情境场景片段例句（带续写思路指引）
情境一：矛盾后的和解
场景： 因为学习问题与父亲激烈争吵后，我愤怒地回到房间。晚上，父亲悄悄进来。
原文片段： I slammed the door shut, throwing myself onto the bed, tears of anger and frustration burning my eyes. Later that night, a faint knock pulled me from my troubled thoughts.
→ 续写思路指引：
动作描写 (父亲轻轻进入) → 感官细节 (看到他的表情、手中的东西) → 心理变化 (我的愤怒消退，内心软化) → 情感互动 (无言或简短的对话，化解矛盾)
范文片段：
The door creaked open softly, and my father's silhouette appeared in the dim light. He hesitated for a moment before walking in, placing a glass of warm milk and a plate of my favorite cookies on the nightstand. In the moonlight, I could see the exhaustion and regret on his face, which was usually so stern. All my anger melted away instantly, replaced by a lump in my throat. "I'm sorry, Dad," I whispered. He simply patted my shoulder, his calloused hand warm and comforting. "We'll figure it out together tomorrow," he said, his voice low and gentle. The silence that followed was no longer heavy but filled with unspoken understanding and love.
情境二：意外的感恩
场景： 母亲节/父亲节，本想给父母一个惊喜，却笨手笨脚搞砸了（如做饭糊了）。
原文片段： On Mother's Day, I decided to make breakfast for mom. But my ambitious plan of pancakes ended up with smoke filling the kitchen and a disastrous mess on the stove.
→ 续写思路指引：
情绪状态 (我的懊恼、沮丧) → 父母反应 (他们的惊讶转为感动/笑容) → 关键动作 (拥抱、品尝、安慰) → 主题升华 (重要的是心意，而非结果；爱在日常)
范文片段：
I stood there, on the verge of tears, feeling like a complete failure. Just then, mom entered the kitchen, drawn by the smell. Her eyes widened in surprise, then her expression softened into the most beautiful smile I had ever seen. She didn't care about the mess. Instead, she walked over and gave me a tight hug. "Thank you, my dear. This is the best gift I've ever received," she said, her voice choked with emotion. She even took a bite of the charred pancake, claiming it was "perfect". At that moment, I understood that love isn't about perfection; it's about the thought and effort that lies behind it.
情境三：困境中的支持
场景： 一次重要的考试或比赛失败后，情绪极度低落。
原文片段： I walked out of the examination room, my heart heavy like a stone. The result was worse than I had ever imagined. The world seemed grey and hopeless.
→ 续写思路指引：
环境烘托 (天气与心情呼应) → 家人出现 (无声的陪伴或鼓励的话语) → 哲理点拨 (失败是成长的一部分) → 重拾信心 (感受到力量，决心再试)
范文片段：
The sky was drizzling, matching my mood perfectly. I dragged my feet home, ready to face disappointment. To my surprise, my father was waiting at the door with an umbrella. He didn't ask about the score. He just put his arm around my shoulders and said, "Let's go for a walk." As we walked in silence, he finally spoke, "Son, this exam doesn't define you. I'm proud of you for trying your best. That's all that matters." His words weren't grand, but they lifted the immense weight off my chest. I looked up at him, feeling a new strength. Right there, I made a silent vow to work harder next time, not for the score, but to live up to his faith in me.
情境四：发现岁月的痕迹
场景： 一个平凡的瞬间，突然注意到父母鬓角的白发、眼角的皱纹或疲惫的身影。
原文片段： One evening, I was talking to my mom about my school day when the lamplight fell on her profile.
→ 续写思路指引：
细节特写 (聚焦衰老的特征) → 内心震撼 (意识到时光流逝、父母付出) → 回忆对比 (与记忆中年轻的样子对比) → 情感行动 (用语言或行动表达爱与感恩)
范文片段：
...I suddenly noticed a few silver strands shining in her hair and the fine lines etched around her eyes—marks of time and worry I had never paid attention to before. A wave of emotion hit me. This was the same mother who used to carry me on her back and stay up all night when I was sick. Time had stolen her youth, but it never diminished the love in her eyes. Without thinking, I reached out and held her hand. "Mom, thank you for everything," I blurted out. She looked puzzled at first, then her eyes glistened with understanding and happiness. It was a simple moment, but one filled with a depth of feeling that words could never fully capture.
近三年高考话题题型分析（以新高考I卷真题为例）
2023年新课标I卷： 讲述作者在母亲鼓励下为邻居做巧克力曲奇饼，并送去圣诞礼物的故事。主题涉及 母爱、分享与邻里友情 。
2022年新高考I卷： 讲述作者在越野跑比赛中受伤，与父亲相互扶持，共同完成比赛的故事。主题聚焦 父子情、陪伴与坚持 。
亲情是高考读后续写的永恒主题，
常与“个人成长”、“理解与沟通”、“意外事件”相结合。
2021年新高考I卷： 讲述一对双胞胎兄弟在母亲节为母亲准备早餐的故事。主题围绕 母子情、感恩与笨拙的爱 。
共同特点： 创设一个具体的生活情境，情节中有小冲突或困境，结尾需要向 积极、温暖、富有教育意义 的方向升华
2023年新课标I卷
话题原文梗概： 讲述母亲鼓励“我”为独居的邻居老太太做巧克力曲奇并送去圣诞礼物的故事。主题涉及 母爱、分享与邻里温情 。
所给段落开头：
Paragraph 1: I was about to knock when the door opened.
Paragraph 2: That evening, I told my mom about our visit.
→ 续写思路指引（Paragraph 1）：
开门瞬间 (老太太的反应：惊讶、疑惑) → 我的行动与问候 (递上礼物，说明来意) → 老太太的反应 (从惊讶到惊喜、感动) → 细节描写 (她的表情、动作、屋内环境) → 情感建立 (短暂的交流，温暖的氛围)
→ 续写思路指引（Paragraph 2）：
回家后的场景 (与母亲对话) → 我的感受与分享 (描述拜访过程，表达成就感) → 母亲的反应与教导 (母亲的微笑、赞许、点明主题：给予的快乐) → 我的感悟与成长 (理解了分享的意义和母亲的用心) → 结尾升华 (这个夜晚的特殊意义)
范文片段：
(P1) The door swung open, revealing Mrs. Henderson, her eyes wide with astonishment. With a beaming smile, I presented the cookies, "Merry Christmas from us!" Her initial shock melted into profound emotion, tears welling up as she clutched the gift. "You dear child!" she whispered, her voice choked with gratitude. Her modest but cozy living room, adorned with a single card, felt instantly warmer through our brief yet heartfelt exchange.
(P2) That evening, I recounted the touching encounter to my mom. Her eyes sparkled with pride as she listened. "This," she explained softly, "is the essence of Christmas: the joy born of giving." Her words resonated deeply within me. I finally grasped her profound lesson – that true wealth lies in compassion and connection. That night, a seed of generosity was sown in my heart, making it the most unforgettable Christmas I had ever experienced.
2022年新高考I卷
话题原文梗概： 在越野跑比赛中，“我”中途受伤，父亲（本是志愿者）前来搀扶，两人一起缓慢走向终点。主题聚焦 父子情、陪伴与坚持 。
所给段落开头：
Paragraph 1: We walked side by side, but I couldn’t help feeling guilty.
Paragraph 2: As we approached the finish line, the crowd erupted in cheers.
→ 续写思路指引（Paragraph 1）：
动作与对话 (如何搀扶、行走缓慢) → 我的心理活动 (自责拖累了父亲) → 父亲的反应 (言语或非言语的安慰：不在乎比赛，在乎“我”) → 环境描写 (其他选手超过我们，但氛围不焦虑) → 情感加深 (从自责变为感受到支持)
→ 续写思路指引（Paragraph 2）：
终点在望的场景 (人群的反应、掌声) → 我们的状态 (虽慢但坚定) → 高潮时刻 (跨过终点线) → 父子互动 (相视一笑、拥抱) → 主题点明 (真正的胜利不是名次，而是共同经历的这一刻)
范文片段：
(P1) "Lean on me," my father said, his arm a strong support around my waist. Each step was slow and painful. "I'm sorry, Dad. I ruined your day," I mumbled. He stopped, looked at me, and said firmly, "Nonsense. Being here with you is exactly where I'm meant to be." His words washed away my guilt. Other runners passed us, but strangely, I felt no urgency. In that slow walk, I felt his unwavering support more strongly than ever before.
(P2) The noise of the crowd grew louder. People were clapping and cheering, not for winners, but for us. Their encouragement was a wave of warmth pushing us forward. Crossing that line, we weren't the last to finish; we were winners in our own way. My father squeezed my shoulder, his eyes shining with pride that had nothing to do with a medal. We had finished the race together, and that was everything.
2021年新高考I卷
话题原文梗概： 一对双胞胎兄弟想在母亲节为妈妈做早餐，结果把厨房搞得一团糟。主题围绕 母子情、感恩与笨拙却真挚的爱 。
所给段落开头：
Paragraph 1: Suddenly, a pan caught fire.
Paragraph 2: Mom’s surprise turned into a broad smile.
→ 续写思路指引（Paragraph 1）：
紧急情况 (如何灭火：冷静处理或小慌乱) → 厨房惨状 (烟、混乱、我们的沮丧) → 母亲出现 (被声响引来，看到场景) → 她的第一反应 (惊吓、担忧) → 情绪转折点 (从惊吓到看到我们的意图)
→ 续写思路指引（Paragraph 2）：
母亲的情绪变化 (从惊讶到理解、感动) → 她的言行 (安慰、大笑、拥抱) → 品尝“作品” (尽管难看，但表示喜欢) → 我们的感受 (放松、开心) → 主题升华 (爱藏于心意，而非形式)
范文片段：
(P1) Suddenly, a pan caught fire. Flames leaped from the pan! My brother, in a panic, grabbed the lid and slammed it on, smothering the fire. Thick smoke filled the kitchen. We stood there, coughing and staring at the disastrous scene, our hearts sinking. Just then, mom rushed in, her face pale with alarm. "What on earth... " she began, but then her eyes fell on the messy but recognizable "Happy Mother's Day" card we had made.
(P2) Mom’s surprise turned into a broad smile, then into the most genuine laughter I had ever heard. She didn't scold us. Instead, she pulled us both into a big, floury hug. "You silly boys! This is the best gift ever!" she exclaimed, her voice choked with happy tears. She then bravely took a bite of our charred toast, claiming it was "perfect". At that moment, I understood that love isn't about perfection; it's about the thought and effort. We hadn't failed; we had given her the most authentic and joyful Mother's Day.

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