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汕头市潮阳实验学校2025～2026学年度第一学期 高二第一次月考考试英语试卷
本试卷10页，满分130分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如 需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上， 写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，只需将答题卡交回。
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Charles Library Room Reservation System
Welcome to the Charles Library study room and space reservation system!
This system allows the staff and students of Temple University to reserve private study rooms on the third or fourth floors of Charles Library.Please make your reservation online.Rooms are unlocked.
Room bookings are limited to one 2-hour reservation per person,per day.You may reserve a room up to 72 hours in advance.You must check into the room when you arrive via the link provided in the reservation confirmation email.If you fail to show up for your reserved room it becomes available to others at 15 minutes past the start of your scheduled time.
The Loretta C.Duckworth Scholars Studio has several spaces available for classes,workshops and groups. Please make your reservation online.Requests require staff approval(批准)
Study rooms located in the Graduate Lounge are unable to be reserved and operate on a first come first serve basis.
If you need a room specifically for a phone or virtual job interview,the Career Center offers “Career Nests”that are available in 220 Mitten Hall Monday—Friday 10:00 am—4:00 pm.Rooms can be booked for up to two hours.For more information go to Career Nest.
Please be aware that unattended belongings are subject to removal by library staff.If you must leave
belongings for a short period of time,you shall place a note on belongings with your name,location and intended time of return,no longer than 30 minutes.
21.What will happen if you arrive at your reserved room 20 minutes late
A.The room will be locked. B.You can't use the room any longer.
C.The system will send you a confirmation email. D.You can't reserve another room within 72 hours.
22.What do we know about study rooms in the Graduate Lounge
A.Staff approval is needed for room use. B.Only online reservations are available.
C.Access is given to whoever arrives first. D.Rooms are available for specific periods.
23.What are you advised to do when using the room
A.Take care of your personal items. B.Remaining in the room during the reserved time.
C.Request library staff to attend your belongings. D.Leave a note to hold the room when stepping away.
B
When Eve Perez was in middle school,she remembers feeling embarrassed to shop at secondhand stores.
Surrounded by peers in name brands,Perez felt like there was disgrace associated with wearing used clothing.
Something changed around five years ago,she recalls -right around the time the social networking platform Tumblr grew in popularity.She noticed a change in how people viewed buying and wearing used clothing.It became a fashionable thing to do.Now,Perez,21,makes upwards of $1000 each month by selling both handmade and secondhand clothing on Depop,an online resale marketplace with a young user base.
"Secondhand shopping has been normalized,”Perez said,21.“Since so many people are doing it,it's now seen as cooler.It's seen as better than going to the mall.Younger people find it fun,like a game.A hunt for something unique.”
The increasing returns of that hunt have turned secondhand shopping into a $28 billion industry, according to findings from Third Up,an online consignment store.Secondhand shopping is no longer just a local,community-driven hobby-it has wings.
Accelerating these numbers is Generation Z,whose members have embraced secondhand fashion faster than any other age group and account for over 40%of global consumers.The changing consumer habits and huge buying power of Gen Z are driving the value of resale startups like Depop skyward.
The app was acquired by craft marketplace Etsy in a$1.6 billion cash deal this month,a move designed to extend (延伸)Etsy's reach into a younger and digitally-native audience.Depop was the perfect target.90%of the app's active users are under the age of 26.
"Teenagers driving the popularity of secondhand fashion is a pattern that can be observed throughout
history,”says Jennifer Le Zotte,a historian.“Young people are generally more open to experimenting with styles and reinventing different versions( 版 本 )of themselves.They want to set themselves apart from the previous generation and to participate in creating those styles with their peers.”
24.What did Perez think of secondhand shopping when in middle school
A.Graceful. B.Shameful C.Profitable. D.Fashionable.
25.What has contributed to the growth of the secondhand shopping industry
A.The greatjob opportunities it creates. B.The promotion of the local community.
C.The decline of traditional shopping malls. D.The pleasure of searching for unique items.
26.Why did Etsy acquire Depop
A.To hold onto its active users. B.To attract more younger users.
C·To become more competitive digitally. D.To turn itself into a social media platform.
27.According to Le Zotte,why can teenagers popularize secondhand fashion
A.They are pioneering. B.They are energetic. C.They are economical. D.They are observant.
C
Forgetting things is a blessing,believe it or not.For proof,imagine a world where every detail you ever came across was carved indelibly in your mind.Every conversation you regret,every rejection you've ever felt,every time you stepped out with your zipper undone stands as clearly in your mind as what you had for breakfast last week as well as the moments that bring you the greatest joy.That is a world of utter chaos and suffering.
We don't need to stick to just our armchair-philosophizing,however.Thanks to the wonderful
combinatory magic genetics pulls off at each birth,we've had a few individuals on Earth who are unable to forget anything.Solomon Shereshevsky,for instance,could memorize lists of arbitrary(任意的)numbers, words,and nonsense syllables with perfect recall,even decades later.At first glance,this sounds like a
superpower.But Shereshevsky described it as exhausting,distracting,and emotionally unbearable.
What most miss about forgetting is that it is not a design flaw(缺陷).It's a feature.In fact,the ability to forget is fundamental to learning.It's what gives us focus,highlights the signal through the noise,and lets the brain determine what matters most given the context we are in.
Research suggests that forgetting is an active process involving brain regions like the hippocampus and prefrontal cortex,which help us manage the inflow and outflow of information.Forgetting is not our memory failing on us as much as it is our memory being better used.
And here is where we meet the concept of the forgetting ourve(曲线).First described by Hermann
Ebbinghaus in the late 19th century,the forgetting curve tracks how quickly we lose information over time
without reinforcement(巩固).Within hours of learning something new,we begin to forget it.Rapidly at first, then more slowly over time.The key insight of those who have followed Ebbinghaus is that this curve is not fixed.On the contrary,it's something we can reshape,a feature we can tune ourselves.
28.What does the underlined word“indelibly”in the first paragraph mean
A.permanently. B.violently. C.automatically. D.effortlessly.
29.What did Shereshevsky think of his ability
A.A design flaw. B.A real blessing. C.A mental burden. D.A rare talent.
30.How does forgetting contribute to learning
A.It prevents the flow of information.
B.It pushes people to review regularly.
C.It activates brain regions responsible for learning.
D.It allows the brain to prioritize important information.
31.What does the author suggest readers do in the last paragraph
A.Keep learning new things. B.Step in the forgetting process.
C.Accept forgetting as a natural part of life. D.Explore a fixed pattern of the forgetting curve.
D
Whether you're looking for a job,a house,or a romantic partner,there's an app for that.But as people increasingly turn to digital platforms in search of opportunity,Daniela Saban,an associate professor of operations,information,and technology at Stanford Graduate School of Business,says it's time to take a critical look at the role of algorithms(算法).She explores how properly designed algorithms can improve the fairness and effectiveness of matching processes.
Saban has focused much of her research on what she calls “matching markets,”and she's been particularly fascinated by online dating.In one study,she and several coauthors partnered with a major U.S. dating platform to explore how updates to the app's algorithm could improve outcomes for romantic hopefuls looking to spark new connections.
Analyzing data from the app,Saban developed a model that not only prioritized potential matches based on a user's preferences but also took into account the likelihood that the person on the other side of the potential match would be interested.“I not only want to show you people that you will like,I also want to show you people that will like you back,”Saban notes.Factoring in users'history,activity levels,and this two-sided approach to preference led to a substantial increase in matches during field experiments in Texas.
"Our algorithm increased the number of matches by 27%in Houston and by over 37%in Austin,"Saban says.
Similarly,when working with the volunteer matching platform VolunteerMatch,Saban identified an imbalance in how volunteer opportunities were being distributed(分配).Some organizations were receiving an overwhelming number of sign-ups,sometimes even more than they needed,while others struggled to attract any volunteers at all.By adjusting the search algorithm to consider the number of volunteers an organization needs and has already received,Saban and her team were able to ensure a more reasonable distribution of volunteers across opportunities.
The technical details of algorithms may be complicated,but our commitment to fairness and equity doesn't have to be.If we want algorithms to work for good,we need to make conscious choices about how we design them.
32.How do people search for opportunities nowadays
A.By learning algorithms. B.By making use of online tools.
C.By developing critical thinking. D.By analyzing the matching processes.
33.What do we know about the model Saban developed for the dating app
A.It has attracted more users to the app. B.It makes a user's preferences a top priority.
C.It focuses on two-sided preference matching. D.It presents more potential matches to the users.
34.On what basis did Saban adjust the algorithm of VolunteerMatch
A.The preferences of the volunteers.
B.The popularity of the organizations.
C.Amatch between volunteer and organization types.
D.A balance between the demand and supply of volunteers.
35.Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text
A.The Power of Digital Matchmaking B.ANew Era of Opportunity Searching
C.Designing Algorithms for Better Matches D.Volunteering Better with Equal Distribution
第二节：(共5小题；每小题2 . 5分，满分12 . 5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。
During your teenage years,your body goes through many changes,and you may or may not like how
your body develops.You start forming an image of your body. 36 You can develop either a positive or negative body image,depending on your mindset.
One of the major contributors of a negative body image is peer pressure.Even if you do not think you are 第5页共10页
being bullied by your group of friends,you may be laughed at casually about your appearance or you may
simply notice that they seem more"perfect"than you.This can have a negative impact on your body image.
37 Often,an ideal body type is promoted heavily on social networks.Culture may also have a negative impact on one's body image.If your culture values a particular body image,then that would make you
unhappy if you don't match it.
A negative body image increases the risk of unhealthy behaviors like extreme dieting,overeating,over
exercising,isolation,and risky surgeries.It also lowers life satisfaction and can lead to unhappiness. 38
To have a more positive body image,first accept that we are all unique individuals.Imagine if everyone looked the same,the world would be a boring place. 39 Beauty standards keep changing all the time. What's more,models and celebrities you see in the media may look“perfect”for the era,but,in fact,much of it is due to makeup,angles and lighting and Photoshop!
40 Avoid commenting on others'looks,and you will stop criticizing yourself too.If you have
peers who constantly comment about your appearance,it might be time to re-evaluate the company you keep.
Remember,your body image is simply YOUR perception(感知)of your body.This means YOU have the power to change this,even if you do not have the ability to change the perception of others.
A.Your body image is influenced by many factors.
B.Another major factor is what is shown in the media.
C.It is simply how you see,think and feel about yourself.
D.More importantly,there is no such thing as a perfect body.
E.In general,the key to a positive body image is self-acceptance.
F.Also,instead of focusing on appearances,learn to value people for who they really are.
G.Over focusing on appearance can stop you from appreciating your other positive qualities.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项 。
One of the most useful things I've learned is how to do nothing.In my family,being still wasn't
41 My father was a workaholic with three jobs and a perfectionist.Everything he did had to be done just right.There was no room for error in anything,a philosophy that 42 his daughters as well.I
absorbed the message that doing nothing wasn't allowed and that everything had to be the best to gain his
43 _.This thought. 44 me into marriage:I struggled to be the 45 wife,mother,and
homemaker until burnout forced me to seek help.
That's when I discovered yoga(瑜伽).It became part of my life and I could fit it in around my other
duties.With the help of books and videos,I. 46 myself the poses and learned intentional breathing,
the foundation of yoga.Then came the 47 which was not what I expected.At first, 48 took hold of me when I was doing yoga,for I could hear my father blaming me for being. 49 and I had to shake offmy 50 about doing nothing.But I gradually realized this“useless”stillness was valuable
for me and kept me. 51 when the world was pushing me in opposite directions.
52 have passed since I began my breathing practice.My daughter is an adult now,with children of her own.Each morning I still find time to sit quietly and watch my. 53 .Doing nothing helps me
enjoy the daily life and focus on what 54 _.I've come to understand that sometimes,the most
55 thing we can do is slow down and listen to the quiet within.
41.A.ignored B.valued C.proved D.rewarded
42.A.applied to B.belonged to C.adapted to D.related to
43·A.agreement B.wealth C.praise D.sympathy
44.A.followed B.encouraged C.instructed D.urged
45.A.independent B.useful C.responsible D.perfect
46.A.advised B.showed C.told D.taught
47.A.stillness B.stress C.accident D.relief
48.A.tiredness B.annoyance C.unhappiness D.excitement
49.A.disordered B.inactive C.irresponsible D.misguided
50.A.shame B.fear C.regret D.disappointment
51.A.confused B.excited C.balanced D.tired
52.A.Months B.Centuries C.Weeks D.Decades
53.A.breath B.hands C.feet D.clothes
54.A.happens B.matters C.changes D.means
55.A.boring B.productive C.challenging D.demanding
第二节(共10小题；每小题1 .5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
“China will have 75 percent of its wild animals and 80 percent of its wild plants on land under the national key protection system by 2025."the National Forestry and Grassland Administration said.So far,the
national key wildlife protection rate 56 (rise)to 74 percent,up from 71 percent last year.Its announcement coincided with the International Day for Biological Diversity,. 57 theme this year was "Building 58 shared future for all life”.
The administration said that China's 59 (achieve)in protecting wild animals are partly attributed to releasing wild species into nature reserves after artificial breeding. 60 was said that nine milu deer fawns(小鹿)were recently born in the Daqingshan National Nature Reserve in the Inner Mongolia autonomous region.The fawns were released into the wild in September 61 (follow)artificial breeding in Beijing and Jiangsu province.
"This result showed that close monitoring and health management by researchers led to the successful reintroduction of the deer 62 the wild,"the administration said.Artificial breeding has helped to increase the population of some species that had 63 (previous)disappeared in the wild.As for other wild populations,the panda population has increased from 1,114 in the 1980s to 1,864, 64 the number of wild Asian elephants also increased from about 180 to 300 over the same period.Up to now,206 species of rare and 65 (endanger)plants have returned to the wild,of which 112 are unique to China.
第四部分基础知识(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
要求：从选择性必修 一 Unit 1-Unit 3中选择词汇，将其适当的形式填在空格处。
66.As is known to all,talent and hard work are both ( 至 关 重 要 的 )to career success.
67.Only if you make efforts to fulfill the task can you be (承认)to be excellent.
68.Volunteering at the hospital can be a very. (有益的)experience.
69.So long as we (击败)the other team,we'llbecome the champion.
70.Despite his father's (反对),he insisted on chasing his music dream.
71.The (禁令)on alcohol led to the growth of illegal activities.
72.He tried to (说服)his parents into allowing him to join in the competition.
73.Scientists couldn't (准确地)predict the earthquake.
74.She suddenly (转换)to another topic,hiding her panic in her eyes.
75.We enjoyed a(n) (极好的)view from the top of the mountain.
第五部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第 一 节 ( 满 分 1 5 分 )
假定你是李华，近期学校出现了多只流浪猫(stray cats),许多同学在课后对其进行投喂。校英文报 就此现象进行征稿，请你写一则短文投稿。内容包括：
1. 分析这一现象；
2. 提出建议。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Caring for Stray Cats on Campus
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
We sometimes take our loved ones'concern for granted and show our worst mood to the family.During my growth,an experience in senior high school stood out in my memory.
As a taxi driver,my dad drove through chaotic streets with heavy traffic.Sometimes he had to deal with rude passengers and struggle with thin income.Despite these,he never complained.Dad was devoted to our family and cared much about us.The sunflower keychain I had given him as a Father's Day gift in fifth grade had long lost its shine.Yet he had it attached to his leather belt everywhere he went.Every day,he simply headed out early in his worn-out uniform with two patches( 补 丁 )and returned late with a tired but warm smile.When wejoked about his “fashionable patches”,he'd laugh and say,"These are my medals of honor!”
As I entered senior high school,my world became overwhelming.Math problems danced in my head.My grades didn't improve but even declined.School pressures skyrocketed.Even small things would set me off. Dad's daily"How's school today ”felt like another weight on my back.I was mean to his inquiries,even though I knew he meant well.
One day after a frustrating exam,I returned home,my backpack strap(肩带)cutting into my shoulder. Dad was calculating the taxi bills then."Hey,"he said,with a smile on his face,“How is ..”
“STOP IT!”The words exploded out of me.“You're always in my business!Can't you just...leave me ALONE ”
He froze.The pen he was holding rolled off the table.His face fell,as if I'd thrown cold water on him. Then he stood up slowly and walked to his room.The door shut softly—not a slam(砰地关上),just a quiet click—that somehow hurt me worse.
注 意 ：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I was shocked myself and my eyes fell on the keychain, my mind racing.
Iknocked at the door and it opened.
汕头市潮阳实验学校高中部2025-2026 学年度第一学期 第一次月考英语试卷答案
阅读理解：21-23 BCA 24-27 BDBA 28-31 ACDB 32-35 BCDC
七选五：36-40 CBEDF
完形填空：41-45 BACAD 46-50 DACBA 51-55 CDABB
语法填空：56.has risen 57.whose 58.a 59.achievements 60.It 61.following 62.into\to
63.previously 64.and 65.endangered
单词拼写：66. crucial/vital/critical 67.acknowledged 68.rewarding 69.defeat
70.opposition 71.ban/prohibition 72.persuade 73.accurately 74.switched/switches
75.incredible/splendid/superb/fantastic/extraordinary/remarkable 应用文写作：
Caring for Stray Cats on Campus
Recently,it has become common to see many students feeding stray cats around our school after class, drawing widespread concern among parents and teachers.
In my view,this act of kindness ensures the cats are well-fed and cared for,reducing their suffering.It also fosters a sense of community and responsibility among students.However,there are also downsides.
Random and frequent feeding may attract more stray cats to the campus,leading to hygiene issues and
pollution.Moreover,some cats might become overly dependent or even aggressive,posing potential risks to students.
Therefore,I suggest that the school take measures to manage these stray cats properly.For instance,we could cooperate with animal rescue organizations to provide vaccinations and find them adoptive homes.
Students are encouraged to report sightings of stray cats instead of feeding them directly.Together,we can create a safer and more harmonious campus for both humans and animals.
读后续写
【答案】Paragraph 1
I was shocked myself and my eyes fell on the keychain,my mind racing.The faded sunflower,once
golden and bright,mirrored Dad’s silent sacrifices.Memories flooded in:his cracked hands gripping the
steering wheel,his skipping meals to pick up more passengers during rush hour so as to earn more to cover the bills,and the way he proudly called his patches“medals.”My outburst replayed in my head,sharp and ugly. Guilt ripped me,and I realized his questions were no annoyance—they were his key to my inner world.
Paragraph 2
I knocked at the door and it opened.Dad stood there,the keychain still dangling from his belt.Before I
could say anything,he pulled me into a hug."Did you have a bad day "he murmured,his voice rough but
warm.Tears blurred my vision as I choked out,"I’m sorry...for everything.Your medals are real."He smiled, nis warmth melting the tension.From that day on;his“How’s school today ”became a bridge rather than a burden.We felt even closer to each other than ever before.

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