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浙江省金华市2025-2026学年九年级上学期阶段复习英语试卷
一、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Have you ever been to Iceland How about Norway or Finland Maybe you've travelled to northern Russia or Canada. These are some of the best places to see one of our planet's most beautiful natural phenomena(现象). What are we talking about The Northern Lights, of course!
The Northern Lights appear as beautiful colours in the night sky. The most common colour of the Northern Lights is green. However, they can also be red, pink, yellow or purple.
What causes the Northern Lights Like all the natural lights on the earth, they come from the sun. Sometimes, the sun has big storms and gives off electrically charged particles(带电粒子). When the electrically charged particles reach the earth, some of them pass through the air around our planet. They then collide(碰撞)with the gases(气体) around the earth, which causes beautiful lights with colours.
The colours of the Northern Lights have to do with the height. For example, when electrically charged particles collide with gases less than150 miles from the earth's surface, they produce green light. When the collision happens higher than 150 miles, they make red light.
Over time, many people have tried to explain the Northern Lights. Some cultures have ancient stories about them. Today, however, we know the science behind the Northern Lights, and people travel thousands of miles each year hoping to see them. Many say it's a magical experience!
1．What can we learn from Paragraph 1
A．Who discovered the Northern Lights.
B．How the Northern Lights appeared.
C．Why the Northern Lights are colourful.
D．Where people can see the Northern Lights.
2．To know how the Northern Lights form, we can read ____.
A．Paragraph2 B．Paragraph3 C．Paragraph 4 D．Paragraph 5
3．What might the writer continue to write about next
A．Some of the best places to see the Northern Lights.
B．Some scientific knowledge(知识)about the Northern Lights.
C．Some of the possible risks of watching the Northern Lights.
D．Some personal experiences of watching the Northern Lights.
B
Whether from news or social articles, you may know that 5G is coming.
5G is the 5th generation network. It's a new network after 1G, 2G, 3G, 4G and it can connect everyone and everything together. 5G networks will cover many cities in China soon. 5G means super-fast data (数据) speed, one can download a two- hour movie for fewer than 10 seconds, and it is making our lives much easier.
5G will make self-driving cars possible. For safety, self-driving cars needs super-fast data transmission (传输) to communicate with their nearby environment. 5G is just what makes self-driving cars achieve this. Airplanes will become "smart" in the near future. Passengers will be able to use 5G networks in the air to order food and drinks on the Internet.
5G will be big help for students who take online classes. Many people live in poor areas in the world where there are no schools. But with 5G, this will change. Students all over the world will be able to see places like the Great Wall without leaving their rooms.
It will be also easier for doctors to treat patients remotely by 5G. It means caring for patients from far away.
The facts listed above are only a part of what 5G will make possible and popular. Just as in the early days of the Internet in the 1990s, few could see how it could change the world. The same will surely be true of 5G. With 5G, many things do not seem like dreams any more. Now let's get ready to say goodbye to 4G and welcome the coming of 5G.
4．The underline words "remotely" means ________.
A．快速地 B．高效地 C．远程地 D．科学地
5．According to the passage, 5G will make ________ possible in people's life.
①self-driving cars ②"smart" airplanes
③online classes ④hospitals without doctors
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④
6．From the passage, we can know that ________.
A．4G is no more used in our daily life now
B．the writer is worried about the coming of 5G
C．with 5G, some of our dreams will come true for sure one day
D．in the 1990s, all the people believed that the Internet would change our life
7．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage
A． B．
C． D．
C
Getting
electricity has always been a problem for the 173 people living in Nuevo
Saposoa, a small village in Peru, South America, However, things went from bad
to worse in March 2016 after heavy rains damaged the only power cables in the area.
The villagers were forced to use oil lamps, which are not only expensive but also dangerous because of the harmful gases they produce.
Luckily,
researchers at the University of Technology (UT) in Lima, Peru heard about their problem and found a wonderful solution, They
made a lamp that can be powered by plants and soil, both of which can be easily
found in the Amazonian rainforest where the village lies. The lamp takes
energy from a plant growing in a wooden box and uses it to light up an LED light bulb.
While that
may sound amazing and even impossible, the science behind the idea is quite
simple. As plants create their food (using the sun’s energy, water and
chemicals from the soil), they also produce waste which they return to the soil. Tiny animals in the soil eat this waste and they produce electrons——the building blocks of electrical energy. The UT team put special sticks inside the soil to capture the energy and keep it in the lamp’s
batteries for later use. The researchers say a single charge can power a 50 watt LED light for two hours——enough time
for local villagers to get their evening work done.
The
university gave ten plant lamps to the villagers of Nuevo Saposoa in October
2016. So far, they have been a huge success! Elmer Ramirez, the UT professor
who invented the lamp, believes the plant lamp could help improve the lives of
many people, especially small rainforest communities, 42% of whom have no
electricity.
What are the problems of oil lamps according to Paragraph 1
A．They are difficult to use and create pollution. B．They are expensive to buy and easily damaged.
C．They are difficult to repair and produce little light. D．They are expensive to use and can be bad for health.
9. The electricity made by the plant lamp comes from _________________.
A．plant food B．plant waste
C．the soil's heat D．the sun's energy
10. What is TRUE about the plant lamp
A．It can be made by local people.
B．It is much easier to use than oil lamps.
C．It can produce all the electricity the village needs.
D．The things it needs to make electricity are easy to find.
11. What is the purpose of the passage
A．To report on a new invention.
B．To explain a new scientific theory.
C．To describe how electricity is made.
D．To discuss the problems of poor villages.
D
After returning from her round trip, the
angry woman stood outside the ticket office of the station. "The railway
owes me 12 pounds," she said to Harry Jenks, the young man working at the
office. "You sold me a ticket for May 22nd, but there was no ship from Jersey that night. So my daughter and I had to stay in a hotel. It cost me 12
pounds. "
Harry was worried. He remembered selling the woman a return ticket. "Come into the office, Madam," he said politely.
"I'll just check the Jersey timetable for May 22nd." The woman and
her little girl followed him inside. She was quite right, as Harry soon
discovered. There was no sailing on May 22nd. How could he have made such a careless
mistake He shouldn't have sold her a ticket for that day. Wondering what to do, he smiled at the child. "You look sunburnt(晒黑的) , "he said to her. "Did you have a
nice holiday in Jersey "
"Yes," she answered, shyly.
"The beach was lovely. And I can swim too!"
"That's fine,"
said Harry. '" My little girl can't swim a bit yet. Of course, she's only
three…"
"I'm four," the child said proudly.
"I'll be four and a half."
Harry turned to the mother. "I remember
your ticket, Madam," he said. "But you didn't get one for your daughter, did you "
"Er, well..." the woman looked at
the child. "I mean...she hasn't started school yet, she's only four.
"
"A four-year-old child must have a
ticket, Madam. A child's return ticket to Jersey costs...let me see.13.50
pounds. The law is the law, but since the mistake is mine."
The woman stood up, took the child's hand and
left the office.
The woman was angry because .
A．she couldn't use the ticket for her round trip
B．she had to return home a day earlier than she had planned
C．she spent more money than she had expected
D．Harry had sold her a ticket to Jersey where there was no sailing
13. Harry was worried because .
A．the woman was angry with him
B．he had not done his work carefully
C．the Jersey timetable was wrong
D．the little girl didn't have a return ticket
14. When Harry said, "The law is the law, but since the mistake was mine." he meant that .
A．they must follow it without other choice, even though the mistake was his
B．he had to be strict with the woman because of the law, although he didn't want to
C．the woman had to oar him 1.50 pounds and the railway would pay her for the hotel
D．she should pay 1.50 pounds, but he had made a mistake, she could go without paying
15. The woman left the office without saying anything because ____.
A．she wanted to go home and get money for the child's ticket
B．she was so angry that she didn't want to have anything more to do with the young man
C．she was moved by Harry's kindness
D．she knew she would have to pay the railway if she insisted(坚持)
二、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A——E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入小题，并回答第小题。
In China, an increasing number of young people are realising the importance of the country's history and culture. 　16． 　
Finding more statues(雕像)
Xu Danyang, an archaeologist, found a bronze statue at the Sanxingdui site(遗址) in Sichuan. It shows a man kneeling(跪下) with his head turned. 　17． 　"I felt like I was witnessing(见证) history in person, " Xu told Xinhua.
Making maps for protection
Wu Yunjie was born in the 1990s. 　18． 　By making a special map to show the best sites in China, Wu is now famous on the Internet. He marked more than 10, 000 places like old temples(寺庙), towers, bridges and houses. Each site with colourful dots showed how special and important it is. Wu hopes to share this amazing map with everyone who loves history and culture like him.
Making explanations(讲解) fun
Zhang Bin is a tour guide at Emperor QinShi Huang's Mausoleum Site Museum(秦始皇帝陵博物院) in Xi' an. He works to answer visitors' questions about the famous Terracotta Warriors and Horses. 　19． 　 Zhang often uses the traditional Chinese comedic performance(喜剧表演) art of xiangsheng, or crosstalk in his explanations.
A. It surprises everyone who sees it. B. Many are doing their best to protect and promote(促进) Chinese cultural sites. C. China's cultural sites are popular around the world. D. He tells them everything he knows about these ancient wonders. E. He found a new way to protect and promote cultural heritage(遗产).
Among the three young people, whose way of protecting cultural sites do you like best Why (回答不超过15词)
20.___________________________________________________________________________
三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
My son Daniel began surfing at the age of 13. Daniel's love for the ride was tested one 21． afternoon.
"Your son's been in an accident, " the lifeguard(救生员) reported to my 22． Mike over the phone hurriedly. " 23． he came up to the top of the water, the point of the board was headed towards his eye. "
Mike rushed our son to the hospital. Daniel 24． 26 stitches(缝线) from the corner of his eye to the bridge of his nose.
I was 25． home from a meeting while Daniel's eye was being stitched. Mike drove 26． to the airport after they left the doctor's office. He greeted 27． at the gate while Daniel was waiting in the car.
"Daniel " I questioned. I remember thinking the waves(波浪) must have been terrible that day.
I ran to the car. I sobbed(抽噎) in his arms, telling him how 28． I felt about not being there when the lifeguard called.
"It's okay, Mum, " he said. "I'll be fine. The doctor said I can go back in the water 29． eight days. "
Was he 30． I wanted to tell him that he wasn't allowed to go near water again until he was 35, but 31． I controlled myself.
He kept asking me to let him go back on the 32． for the next seven days. One day after I 33． " No" to him for the 100th time, he beat me at my own game.
"Mum, you taught us never to 34． what we love. "
I gave in. Back then, Daniel was just a boy with deep 35． for surfing. Now he is among the top 25 surfers in the world.
21．A． unusual B． boring C． amazing D． relaxing
22．A． brother B． uncle C． husband D． father
23．A． If B． When C． Unless D． Though
24．A． avoided B． changed C． received D． discovered
25．A． flying B． driving C． boating D． walking
26．A． suddenly B． happily C． comfortably D． quickly
27．A． her B． them C． us D． me
28．A． brave B． lucky C． awful D． proud
29．A． in B． with C． by D． at
30．A． busy B． crazy C． friendly D． polite
31．A． instead B． already C． even D． often
32．A． plane B． bed C． board D． chair
33．A． posted B． offered C． threw D． said
34．A． find out B． give up C． hand out D． pick up
35．A． love B． fear C． sadness D． regret
四、词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
ancient discuss millions of build wonder
Egypt is a country in North Africa. It's one of 　36． 　countries in the world. The ancient Egyptians created many wonderful buildings like the Khufu Pyramid(金字塔). It's one of the greatest 　37． 　 in the world. It receives 　38． 　 visitors every year. The ancient Egyptians 　39． 　 the pyramid without the help of machines we have today. People had a heated 　40． 　 about how the ancient Egyptians built it. But it is still a secret now!
B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
The Chinese government promised to achieve carbon neutrality(碳中和) in the future. This has brought more chances for China's hydrogen fuel-cell vehicle industry(氢燃料电池汽车产业). When 　41． 　(比较) with traditional vehicles, we find hydrogen fuel-cell vehicles are much friendlier to the environment.
Now hydrogen fuel- cell vehicles cost a large 　42． 　(数量) of money. As a result, some people who want to buy them may need to 　43． 　(借入) money. The vehicles that they prefer are still 　44． 　(主要地) traditional ones. However, as the 　45． 　(技术) improves, hydrogen fuel-cell vehicles are sure to become much cheaper.
Although the hydrogen fuel-cell vehicle industry is still young, it is growing very fast, and may soon become more 　46． 　(有影响力的) than the traditional vehicle industry. In China, the hydrogen fuel- cell vehicle industry is taking shape. More than 2 billion yuan has been spent on the research and 　47． 　(发展) of hydrogen fuel- cell vehicles so far. Now there are more than 400 hydrogen filling stations across the country. This will surely cause a great increase in the 　48． 　(交易) of hydrogen fuel-cell vehicles. So what 　49． 　(方向) will traditional vehicles take in the future Will they be 　50． 　(取代) by hydrogen fuel-cell vehicles Let's wait and see.
五、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Have you ever heard of the romantic tale about Xu Xian and the White Snake Do you know 　51． 　 it happened It is said that the story happened at the West Lake. The West Lake is one of 　52． 　(beautiful) lakes in China. It is in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province and attracts lots of visitors that　53． 　(be) from different countries around the world every year.
The West Lake is surrounded (环绕) 　54． 　 three sides of mountains. There are many tourist attractions that are well worth 　55． 　(visit) such as the Su Causeway, the Broken Bridge and the Leifeng Pagoda. The scenery is so beautiful that people often lose　56． 　(they) in it. More and more people enjoy 　57． 　(spend) their time there.
The West Lake has become famous not only because of its special scenery but also because of some beautiful poems that were 　58． 　(write) mainly by Bai Juyi and Su Dongpo. Besides, the surrounding areas of the West Lake are　59. 　 home of the famous tea — Longjing tea. People 60. 　 (usual ) collect Longjing tea leaves in March and April.
Have you ever been to the West Lake If not, you must find a chance to go there! I am sure you will have a good time.
答案：
1-5 DBDCA
6-10 CBDBD
11-15 ACBDD
16-19 BAED
20.略
21-25 ACBCA
26-30 DDCAB
31-35 ACDBA
36-40 the most ancient wonders millions of built 　 discussion
41-45 compared amount borrow mainly technology
46-50 powerful/influential development trade direction replaced
51-55　 where the most beautiful are by visiting
56-60 themselves spending written the 　usually
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