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2025-2026学年度上学期高二年级第1次月考英语试题
（满分120分）
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Top Public Sculpture Parks to Visit in America
Kasmin Sculpture Garden (New York City)
This quiet sculpture garden in Manhattan’s Chelsea neighborhood is far from the crowds. Owned and operated by Kasmin Gallery, this exhibition space can be viewed from the nearby High Line. It is designed by Future Green, a Brooklyn, landscape architect studio, and it stands beside a famous building designed by Zaha Hadid. There’s a current exhibition featuring bronze (铜) sculptures by Alma Allen, which shows the artist’s regard for Utah.
Tippet Rise Art Center (Fishtail)
This sculpture garden is worth the trip to the Beartooth Mountains in Fishtail. It is a 12,500-acre ranch (牧场), which is peppered with public art, including sculptures by Mark di Suvero, among others. This summer, the ranch will be open to those who are hiking or traveling by bike.
Storm King Art Center (New Windsor)
By far the most popular sculpture park in upstate New York, it is a 500-acre sculpture park in Hudson Valley. Since opening in 1960, it has grown to include dozens of sculptures that change over time. In its collection, the park owns sculptures by famous artists including Carl Andre, Louise Bourgeois, and Daniel Buren.
Olympic Sculpture Park (Seattle)
This outdoor park was created by the nearby Seattle Art Museum and features a large red sculpture by Alexander Calder called Eagle, as well as Wake by Richard Serra. Since 2007, this waterfront park has brought creativity to Elliott Bay. The landscape design fits in with the local roads and skyline, facing the harbor in what’s recognized as Seattle’s largest downtown green space.
1. What can be learned about the garden in Manhattan’s Chelsea neighborhood
A. It is run by Kasmin Gallery. B. It is designed by Zaha Hadid.
C. It has become a part of the High Line. D. It stands for Alma Allen’s respect for Utah.
2. Which of the following parks is located in Hudson Valley
A. Kasmin Sculpture Garden. B. Tippet Rise Art Center.
C. Storm King Art Center. D. Olympic Sculpture Park.
3. Where can you see the sculpture Wake
A. In New York City. B. In Seattle.
C. In New Windsor. D. In Fishtail.
B
On the first day of school this year, Joseph Riley, the principal (校长) of Pocahontas County High School in West Virginia, dropped by the band classroom and told the 38 students that the school had been unable to find a band teacher after the former teacher left over the summer to take a teaching position at a different school.
“I said that we'd have to get them into other classes,” Riley said. Then he gave the students a second option. If the teens wanted to keep the Warriors band going and teach themselves, the school would support them. Most students decided to take a different class, but ten students took him up on the offer. The guys didn't give up faced with unpleasant situations and they found the courage to keep the band going.
The ten band members elected Hailey Fitzgerald, 17, as band director, and then invited two teachers from the school to serve as advisors. Math teacher Jennifer Nail-Cook agreed to offer support.“They are an impressive bunch of kids,” Nail-Cook said. “We are all very proud of them.” Band students practice the school song every day,and they have learned to work together, Fitzgerald said. They also had to solve a problem when they realized they had too many drummers (鼓手).
The band's latest performance was at their school's Homecoming Day. “When we do our school song, that's probably everybody's favorite,” said Jadyn Lane, 17. “To see so many people supporting and cheering us on, that's a huge motivator.” Several school alumni (校友) volunteered to join the students in the stands on Homecoming Day. “Our school is the heart of the community,” Riley said. “Everyone is really appreciative of these kids working together to make sure our school still has a band. It's unbelievable to witness the progress they've made on their own.”
Years from now, Fitzgerald said she imagines she’ll look back on her junior year as band director with pride. “It was never an option for us to quit — we all love it too much,” she said.
4. What happened to the Warriors band when school started this year
A. They dropped out of school. B. Their classroom was relocated.
C. Their class size was expanded. D. They lacked professional guidance.
5. Which of the following can best describe the ten band members
A. Sympathetic and devoted. B. Enthusiastic and generous.
C. Determined and cooperative. D. Courageous and imaginative.
6. What do we know about the band's latest performance？
A. It was organized by several schools. B. It was well received by the audience.
C. It was staged for a yearly local festival. D. It was attended by the whole community.
7. How has Fitzgerald benefited from directing the band
A. It has given her a memory to be treasured. B. It has brought her a sense of community.
C. It has helped her to be a top student. D. It has led her to a lifelong hobby.
C
In the past, westerners were not familiar with Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM), but now it is becoming globally popular. According to a government report, TCM has been introduced into 183 countries and regions around the world.
However, westerners only have a little knowledge of TCM. Their understanding of TCM may be limited to acupuncture(针灸), cupping and massage(按摩). For instance, the purple, injury-like marks left on a U.S. famous swimmer’s back from cupping to relax his muscles and reduce pain became the centre of attention during the Rio Olympics in 2016.
In fact, Chinese herbs(药草) play a more important role in curing diseases and keeping the body in good condition in the TCM treatment system than physical treatment. Therefore, it is disappointing to know that although 103 World Health Organisation member countries have given approval to the practice of acupuncture, not many recognise Chinese herbal medicine. TCM is much less popular than Western medicine partly due to the slow development of Chinese herbs.
Herbs can be made into pills, powder and soup. The kind of herbs used, their quality, quantity and the processing together determine the effectiveness of the prescription(处方). Compared with Western medicine, which has standardised drug production processes and treatment methods, TCM lacks standardisation. The chemical composition and functions of its medicine are still unclear and their effects are unstable. Fortunately, standardisation has improved in recent decades and a number of factories are increasingly producing patented TCM drugs.
Another reason why TCM prescription drugs have developed slowly is that it lacks creativity. While Western medicine-making companies come up with new products every year, TCM drug producers tend to make medicine according to prescriptions handed down from the past. That Chinese chemist Tu Youyou won the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for her research into malaria(疟疾)treatment may drive creativity to some extent in China’s TCM industry.
However, Rome was not built in a day. The current situation cannot be changed within a short time.
8. What does the example of an American swimmer in Paragraph 2 show
A. Westerners know a little about TCM. B. Cupping is a kind of important TCM treatment.
C. He was injured in his swimming. D. TCM is very popular among westerners.
9. Why don’t some member countries of WHO recognise Chinese herbal medicine
A. Chinese herbs can get rid of diseases.
B. They only approve the practice of acupuncture.
C. Western medicine is more effective.
D. Medicine made out of Chinese herbs develops slowly.
10. How does the writer feel about the future of TCM
A. Anxious. B. Negative. C. Optimistic. D. Disappointed.
11. What is the best title of the passage
A. The Effectiveness of TCM. B. The Barriers to TCM’s Development.
C. The Weakness of TCM. D. The Future of TCM.
D
After hours of working, many people experience significant drops in energy and find themselves in desperate need of a recharge. But instead of grabbing a coffee, it may be more worthwhile to take a short sleep break known as a power nap.
A power nap can “provide the refreshment you need if you're struggling to stay alert or haven't had a good night’s sleep,” explains Rebecca Robbins, a sleep scientist. A power nap “gives people the chance to rest for a short period of time to boost workplace productivity (生产率),”she says, but they are only beneficial when they are done correctly.
How long should a power nap be Sleep experts say that an effective power nap should only last20-30 minutes to increase alertness throughout the day. According to James Maas, a former professor and chair of psychology at Cornell University who invented the term “power nap” more than 50 years ago, “It's an opportunity to shut your eyes, breathe slowly and recharge.”
For most people, 15 minutes should be enough to power through the rest of the work day. However, Maas warns that lengthier naps are counterproductive and even harmful. “Never nap for 60 minutes. If you power nap any time longer than 40 minutes, you’re going to wake up feeling very weak and tired for another hour or so.”
Shelby Harris, a clinical psychologist, adds that the best time to take your power nap is between1 p. m. and 3 p. m., because napping any later in the day “can interfere with your sleep at night.”
In contrast to coffee, which is likely to “damage your sleep at night and only offer short term energy for about 30 minutes,” Robbins says a power nap is a healthier alternative to improve workplace performance, strengthen memory and boost creativity.
Harris adds naps have long-term health benefits too, such as improving your mood and aiding in stress management. “Power naps can reduce accidents and mistakes while also improving attention, alertness, concentration and performance. They can even be used effectively to fight sleepy driving when a short nap is taken just before getting behind the wheel,” she says.
12. What did James Maas suggest about a power nap
A. The best time to nap is from 1 p. m. to 3 p. m.
B. The longer you nap, the more refreshed you'll be.
C. It's better to be kept within 15 minutes.
D. Napping too long does more harm than good.
13. Good power naps have the following benefits except________
A. contributing to our refreshment. B. improving our memory and mood.
C. disturbing your sleep at night. D. helping effectively manage stress.
14. How does the author develop the passage
A. By giving definitions. B. By making comparisons.
C. By showing examples. D. By quoting from others.
15. Which of the following is the best title for the text
A. Tips on Taking Power Naps B. Ways to Get You Refreshed
C. The Benefits of a Power Nap D. Steps to Improve Your Sleep
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Earthquake can happen without warning.But many injuries and deaths from this kind of natural disaster can be prevented if people follow these safety tips.
If you’re inside a building,stay there!One of the most dangerous things to do in an earthquake is to try to leave a building.　16　 Drop to the ground.Get under an object that is not easily damaged.Hold on to it until the shaking stops.You can also get to a corner formed by two walls with your arms over your hand.If you’re in bed when the earthquake hits,stay there and protect your head with a pillow.
　17　 Don’t take shelter under a tree,streetlights,electric poles or tall buildings.If you are driving,stop as quickly as possible and stay away from overpasses,buildings,bridges or anything else that might fall or collapse beneath you.　18　
If you are trapped in ruins,cover your mouth with a handkerchief or a piece of clothing.Use your cell phone to call for help if possible.Don’t shout.　19　 Tap（敲打） on a pipe or the wall so rescuers can find you.
Be prepared for aftershocks.　20　 However,sometimes they even happen months later.Therefore,if you are not in a safe position after the first shock,you should move quickly but carefully to a safer place.
A.Don’t move about or kick up dust（扬起尘土）.
B.If you’re outside,go to an open space.
C.Shouting can cause you to breathe in dust.
D.Don’t park your car under a tree or any tall object.
E.Take a good hold of your cell phone in the building.
F.They can happen in the first hours after the earthquake.
G.Most injuries happen when people inside buildings try to go out.
第二部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分 30分）
第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Many children may be fond of animals, but few ever think of making the study of animals as their career. Even 　 21 　 will be recognized by the whole world, enjoying the title of United Nations Messenger(使者) of Peace.
But one woman has 　 22 　 all that. She has lived with chimps in the African forest for many years and made great discoveries. Jane Goodall’s lifelong 　 23 　 in animals began at an early age.
By the age of 10 or 11, Goodall 　 24 　 going to Africa to live with animals. This was quite a strange dream in those days, as young girls didn’t think of having such “wild” actions. But she was 　　 25 　 by her mother. She told her that if she really wanted something, she should work hard, take advantage of 　 26 　 and never give up looking for a way.
When a close friend invited Goodall to Kenya in 1957, she readily 　 27 　 it. Within a few months of her arrival, she met the famous anthropologist(人类学家) Dr Louis Leakey, who soon decided that Goodall was the 　 28 　 person he was looking for to begin a 　 29 　 of wild chimps on the shore of Lake Tanganyika in Tanzania.
In the beginning, studying the chimps was not easy for her. The animals fled(逃走) from her 　 30 　. With a strong 　 31 　, she searched the forest every day, trying not to get too close to the chimps too soon. Gradually the chimps became used to her presence.
In October 1960, she observed a chimp making and using 　 32 　 to fish for termites(白蚁). This discovery threw 　 33 　 on the popular idea at the time that man was the world’s only toolmaker. The longer Goodall’s research continues, the more it becomes obvious that chimps are very 　 34 　 to humans.
Since the mid-1980s, Goodall has been lecturing around the world to raise people’s sense about environmental 　 35 　. “Let’s live in the new age with hope, respect for all living things, understanding and love, ” she said.
21.A. fewer B. more C. less D. much
22.A. seen B. found C. achieved D. admitted
23.A. study B. interest C. sense D. dream
24.A. was fond of B. was tired of C. insisted on D. dreamed of
25.A. encouraged B. prevented C. advised D. forced
26.A. money B. youth C. hope D. chances
27.A. accepted B. refused C. received D. considered
28.A. wrong B. fool C. special D. beautiful
29.A. project B. study C. centre D. career
30.A. in surprise B. in a hurry C. in order D. in fear
31.A. will B. body C. view D. brain
32.A. feet B. tools C. holes D. hands
33.A. doubt B. light C. answers D. beliefs
34.A. close B. similar C. friendly D. helpful
35.A. improvement B. protection C. pollution D. destruction
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Albert Einstein, 36._______is perhaps the greatest scientist in modern physics, was born in Germany in 1879. At sixteen he tried to enter a Swiss university but failed because of his low general scores. After another year he passed the exam and finally 37._______（enter）university in 1896, where he graduated four years later.
Unable to find a teaching job, he worked as 38. _______clerk in a patent office, yet he still kept up his passion for physics. In 1905 he earned a 39._______（doctor） and published four extraordinary papers. From then on his fame spread 40._______（gradual）throughout the world.
In 1933, when Hitler came 41._______power, Einstein, who was Jewish, had to flee Germany. He later 42._______（take）a position at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, where he continued to produce great 43._______（achievement）.
To the public he was an odd-looking but kind and 44._______（fun）man with a thick moustache and long white hair. He sometimes forgot things, yet he 45._______（love） by all who knew him. On 18 April 1955 the whole world mourned the loss of this gentle genius.
基础知识检测（共两节，满分25分）
第一节：短语英汉互译（满分10分）
46. keep in touch (with..)_____________ 47. automatic control
48. potential danger _____________ 49. keep constant track of______________
50. switch on 51. 早先；在初期___________________
52. 从这种意义上来讲 mit oneself to__________________
54.坚持要求 __________________ e to power____________________
第二节：定语从句引导词填空。（满分15分）
56.The boy ______ is reading under the tree is my brother.
57.The book,______ cover is red ,is still on the shelf.
58.I still remember the day ______ we first met.
59.The village ______ my grandpa was born is very quiet.
60.Tell me the reason ______ you were late this morning.
61.The girl to ______ you spoke just now is in Class 2.
62.This is the camera ______ I bought last week.
63.He has three sons, all of ______ are doctors.
64.The park, ______ is very beautiful, lies at the corner of the street.
65.Such people ______ you described are really kind.
66.I have the same bike ______ you ride every day.
67.______ is often the case, she finished her homework first.
68.The man ______ car was hit called the police at once.
69.The students ______ don’t hand in papers must stay behind.
70.We arrived at 6, ______ the museum was still closed.
第四部分 写作（共1节，满分15分）
71.你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以身边值得尊敬和爱戴的人为题，写一篇短文参赛，内容包括:
1. 人物简介；
2. 尊敬和爱戴的原因。
注意:
1. 词数80左右；
The people I respect the most
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