Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes Section B 3a-Reflecting英语人教版(2024)八年级上册导学案(含解析)

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Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes Section B 3a-Reflecting英语人教版(2024)八年级上册导学案(含解析)

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Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes
Section B 3a-3c+Project+Reflecting(精品导学案)
课标要求:锚定教学航向的基准线
学习目标:界定学生成长的里程碑
重难分析:破译知识堡垒的密码本
知识预习:开启课前探索的导航仪
试题练习:丈量知识应用的试金石
【课标要求】
掌握与未来梦想、城市发展预测相关的词汇和表达,熟练运用一般将来时来描述个人未来生活、城市未来面貌等,能够正确运用词汇和语法结构进行书面表达与交流。
通过阅读关于未来梦想的文章,提取关键信息并完成表格,提升阅读信息提取和归纳能力;根据提示写出自己的未来梦想与规划,锻炼写作构思与表达能力。
引导学生关注个人未来成长与城市未来发展,了解不同人对未来的憧憬与规划,培养积极的人生规划意识与对城市发展的关注意识。
通过小组合作讨论城市未来、创作展示等活动,提升合作学习能力,学会倾听他人意见、共同创意创作。
【学习目标/核心素养】
语言能力培养
核心:提升学生在 “未来梦想与城市发展” 主题下的英语综合运用能力。
关键:熟练掌握相关词汇、一般将来时,能通过读、写、小组讨论等活动,围绕个人未来生活、城市未来面貌,准确传达梦想与预测,实现有效交流。
思维品质发展
核心:培养学生在未来梦想与城市发展语境中的逻辑、创新思维。
关键:引导学生分析文本中未来规划的逻辑,归纳梦想与城市发展要点;鼓励结合想象,创新设想未来生活与城市场景并清晰表达,提升思维的逻辑性与创新性。
文化意识培育
核心:增强学生对 “未来规划与城市发展” 文化的认知,树立积极未来观。
关键:了解不同人对未来生活、城市的憧憬,体会个人努力与城市发展的关联,培养对未来的积极期待与规划意识。
学习能力强化
核心:提升学生自主与合作学习英语的能力。
关键:培养自主阅读文本、提取未来梦想等关键信息的能力;通过小组合作讨论城市未来、创作展示等活动,锻炼合作沟通能力,学会分享与借鉴,形成有效学习策略。
【重难分析】
重点:
熟练运用一般将来时描述个人未来梦想与城市发展,准确使用相关词汇。
结合读、写、小组讨论等活动,灵活运用知识表达未来憧憬与创意。
难点:
自然、准确地用英语阐述个人未来生活及城市发展的独特设想。
在创作与反思时,深入思考未来规划并清晰传达创意与观点。
【知识预习】
阅读课文:Section B 3a-3c,Project 4a-4d和Reflecting,完成以下预习内容。
一、基础认知
(一)词汇与短语
come over ____________
____________ 只要
【答案】
来访;拜访
as long as
(二)重要知识点
知识点一:写作指导
在进行“谈论未来”的相关话题写作时,一般按照“总——分——总”的说明或叙述顺序行文布局。相关话题写作素材有:
(1) I think there will be less/more/fewer... 我认为会有更少 / 更多 / 更少……
(2) People will/won't be able to... 人们将能够 / 不能够……
(3) People won't work/spend time... 人们将不工作 / 花时间……
(4) There will be... everywhere soon. 不久,到处都会有……
(5) Students will study... 学生们将学习……
(6) I'm/We are positive about... in the future. I hope... will come true soon. 我 / 我们对未来的…… 是积极乐观的。我希望…… 不久后会实现。
知识点二:重要语言点
1. I believe these dreams will come true as long as I study hard and keep on trying.
我相信只要我努力学习并持续尝试,这些梦想将会实现。
as long as只要,引导条件状语从句
例如:As long as you practice speaking English every day, you’ll make progress.
只要你每天练习说英语,就会进步 。强调 “每天练习” 是 “进步” 的条件 。
【拓展】as long as 和…… 一样长
The meeting lasted as long as three hours, which made us quite tired.
会议长达三小时,搞得我们挺累 。
2. I will learn a lot about different artists and their works of art, and I will create my own too. 我会了解很多关于不同艺术家以及他们的艺术作品的知识,而且我也会创作自己的作品。
work 作名词:
① 工作;劳动;活计(不可数)
例:I have a lot of work to do. 我有很多工作要做。
②活计;活茬儿;活(具体的工作任务等,可数)
例:The repair work took three hours. 维修活计花了三个小时。
③作品;著作(可数,常用复数 “works” ,文中 “works of art” 即艺术作品 ) ,
例:Shakespeare’s works are very popular. 莎士比亚的作品很受欢迎。
work 作动词:
①使工作;使干活。例:He works his workers hard. 他让工人卖力干活。
②运转;运行。例:The machine works well. 这台机器运转良好。
③起作用;有效。例:The medicine works quickly. 这药见效快。
④使奏效;使产生预期效果。
例:Can you work this plan 你能让这个计划奏效吗?
【答案】
说明文
第一人称
一般将来时

除…… 之外(还)
二、重点梳理:带着问题读课本
1. 作者第一段为什么要提到自己喜爱艺术?
2. 作者想象中的未来,自己的生活是怎样的?
【试题练习】
一、单词拼写
1. I hope people in (不同的) countries can understand each other better.
2. The (art) creates beautiful paintings to express his ideas and emotions.
3. We wish their dream to . (实现)
4. (只要) you work hard, you’ll know a lot.
5. Nice, the fifth largest city in , attracts people from all over the world. (French)
二、书面表达
Part 1: Read & Analyze
Part of Writing (写作组成部分) Function(功能) Useful Sentences(实用句型)
Opening(开头) 引出未来生活主题,表明自身态度 With the rapid development of AI and technology, life in the future will be totally different. / I'm really looking forward to the amazing life in the future.
Daily Life(日常生活) 描述未来日常生活中的变化,如交通、家居等 In the future, we can take flying cars to work, which will save a lot of time. / Our homes will be equipped with smart devices that can do housework automatically.
Education(教育) 阐述未来教育模式的创新之处 Students may have online classes with virtual teachers from all over the world. / We can learn knowledge through immersive virtual reality (VR) lessons.
Environment(环境) 说明未来环境治理的成果或环保方式 More green energy like solar power will be used to reduce pollution. / There will be more forests and clean rivers as people pay more attention to environmental protection.
Closing(结尾) 总结对未来生活的展望或呼吁 I believe life in the future will be better if we work hard for it. / Let's look forward to and create a wonderful future life together.
Part 2: Writing Practice
(写作练习 —— 从句子到篇章)
Task 1: Sentence Making(造句子)
根据提示,写出关于未来生活的句子。
(opening) With the rapid development of AI and technology, (1)_____________________________.
(daily life) In the future, when it comes to daily life, (2)________________________________.
(education) As for education in the future, (3)________________________________.
(environment) Talking about the environment in the future, (4).
(closing) In my opinion, (5)________________________________.
Task 2: Write a Short Passage(写短文)
以 “Life in the future” 为主题,介绍你对未来生活的设想,可涵盖日常生活、教育、环境等方面,展现独特想法与创新思维。
(字数:80 词左右)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、单词拼写
1. different
【详解】句意:我希望不同国家的人们能更好地相互理解。根据“countries”为名词可知,横线处需填形容词作定语修饰名词,括号中提示“不同的”,英文为“different”,为形容词。故填different。
2. artist
【详解】句意:这位艺术家创作美丽的画作来表达他的思想和情感。art“艺术”,根据“The...creates beautiful paintings to express his ideas and emotions.”可知,是指艺术家创作画,artist“艺术家”,此处表示特指,要用名词单数形式,故填artist。
3. come true
【详解】句意:我们希望他们的梦想能够实现。“come true”是固定短语,意为“实现”,“wish sb. to do sth.”表示“希望某人做某事”,to后面要接动词原形。故填come true。
4. As long as
【详解】句意:只要你努力,你就会学到很多知识。根据句意和括号内的汉语提示可知,此处考查as long as“只要”,固定搭配,引导条件状语从句,句首单词,首字母要大写。故填As;long;as。
5. France
【详解】句意:尼斯,法国第五大城市,吸引着来自世界各地的人们。in后常跟国家名词;French“法语;法国的”,表示“法国”要用名词France。故填France。
二、书面表达
1. (1) With the rapid development of AI and technology, life in the future will bring us more convenience and surprises.
(2) In the future, when it comes to daily life, robots can help us take care of the elderly and look after pets at home.
(3) As for education in the future, we don’t need to carry heavy schoolbags—all textbooks and homework will be stored in a small smart tablet.
(4) Talking about the environment in the future, every family will have a small "green roof" where we can grow vegetables and flowers to purify the air.
(5) In my opinion, the future life will be better not only because of technology but also because people will pay more attention to kindness and sharing.
2. 答案:
With the rapid development of science and technology, life in the future will be quite different.
Houses will be intelligent, with robots doing most of the housework. Schools will have online classrooms, allowing students to study from anywhere. For transport, flying cars will be common, making travel faster. The environment will be much better because people will use clean energy. In terms of jobs, more work will be done by AI, so people will have more time for hobbies. Also, with advanced medical technology, people will be healthier and live longer.
We’ll have easier and more convenient lives in the future.
解析:
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:“一般将来时;
③提示:写作要点已给出,要求以“Life in the Future”为主题,结合提示内容进行写作,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图,引出对未来生活的设想;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从“房子、环境、交通、学校、工作、健康”几个方面重点介绍;
第三步,书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①in the future在未来
②most of ... 大多数的……
③clean energy清洁能源
[高分句型]
①Schools will have online classrooms, allowing students to study from anywhere.(现在分词短语表伴随状况)
②The environment will be much better because people will use clean energy.(because引导原因状语从句)

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