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八A Unit 4 Hands-on fun
第3课时 Grammar
语法解析1 祈使句
　　当我们向他人发出命令、提出要求或建议时,常使用祈使句。祈使句一般省略主语you,以动词原形开头。根据句子开头动词的不同,常把祈使句分为以下几种:
Do型 肯定式 动原+其他. Put up your hand, please. 请举手。 Have a seat here.这边坐。
否定式 Don't+动原+其他. Don't play with fire. 不要玩火。
Be型 肯定式 Be+表语+其他. Be careful next time. 下次小心。 Be a good child!要做一个好孩子！
否定式 Don't+be+表语+其他. Don't be late next time.下次不要迟到。 Don’t be late for school!上学不要迟到！
Let型 肯定式 Let+人代宾格+动原+其他. Let me help you carry the heavy box. Let me help you.让我来帮你。
否定式 ①Don't+let+人代宾格+动原+其他. Don't let him do that.不要让他做那件事。
②Let+人代宾格+not+动原+其他. Let him not go there with his father.让他不要和他父亲去那儿。
无动词 祈使句 This way,please!请这边走! No smoking!禁止抽烟!
反义 疑问句 ①祈使句，will you/won’t you ②Don’t开头，will you Open the window,will /won’t you Please open the door,will /won’t you Don’t be late again,will you Don’t run, will you
③Let us 不包括听话者在内，指示对听话者说，反义疑 问句的主语仍然为 you Let us play with snow,will you
④Let’s 是表示第一人称的祈使句，包含 说话者，所以 反义疑问句的主语为 we. Let's play with snow,shall we
注意：祈使句的答句常用一般将来时。---Don’t smoke here. ----Sorry,I won’t.
语法解析2 should和had better
词汇 用法 例句
should 意为"应当,应该",表达责任、义务、劝告等,没有人称、数和时态的变化。 We should do what the teacher told us. 我们应该按老师说的去做。
had better 常简写为’d better 意为"最好",表示劝告、建议,是一固定词组，后面必须跟动原，没有人称和数的变化。其否定式为had better not do。 You'd better go to hospital at once.你最好立即去医院(看病)。 You'd better not forget to do your homework. 你最好别忘了做家庭作业。
中考真题速递
1．It’s raining outside. Take an umbrella, ________ you will get wet.
A．and B．or C．so D．but
2. (2024 南通崇川期中)— Seeing is not always believing. We not judge(判断)anyone or anything if we don't know the full story.—I can't agree more. Put ourselves in others'shoes and then we can really understand them.
A. would B. need C. should D. might
3. (2025 南通海门期末)— We are free this evening. Shall we go out for a walk
— It's foggy. We'd better . Why a film at home
A. not walk; not watch B. not to walk; not to watch C. not to walk; not watch D. not walk; not to watch
4.— Don't forget to wear the school uniform onMonday morning. .
A. OK, I will B. No, I will C. OK, I won't D. Yes, I won't
5.—Halloween is coming, and I have to ______ lots of time making a pumpkin lantern for the party.
—Plan your time well. And you be patient.
A. take; had better B. cost; should C. spend; had better D. spend; can
6.—Don't be late next time, Nick.— . I will get up earlier.
A. No, I won't B. Yes, I will C. Yes, I won't D. No, I will
7. (2025南通海门期末)—We are free this evening. Shall we go out for a walk
—It's foggy. We'd better ______. Why ______ a film at home
A. not walk; not watch B. not to walk; not to watch
C. not to walk; not watch D. not walk; not to watch
8. (2024 常州溧阳期中)— Mum, look at the gray clouds in the sky.
— Oh, it's going to rain. take an umbrella when going to school.
A. You'd better B. What about C. You'd better not D. How about
9.You'd better hard from now on, or you will fail the exam.
A.to work B.working C.works D.work
10.—How is your tour around the lake Is the lake beautiful —It be, but it is now seriously polluted.
A.should B.might C.must D.can
11. Sandy, ______ too much TV, for it's bad for your eyes.
A. not watch B. don't watch C. doesn't watch D. watches
12. ______ at the door before you enter my room, please.
A. Knocked B. Knocking C. Knock D. To knock
13．________ a self-driving car where you want to go, and it will take you there.
A．Tell B．Tells C．Told D．To tell
14. _________ late again, Bill!
A. Don’t to be B. Don’t be C. Not be D. Be not
15. _________ cross the road until the traffic lights turn green.
A. Not B. Won’t C. Doesn’t D. Don’t
16. Please help me carry it,_________
A. will I B. will you C. shall I D. shall we
17. Don’t make so much noise, _________
A. will you B. won’t you C. shall we D. do you
18．Let’s hurry up, ________ we’ll be late for the lecture about fire safety.
A．or B．so C．and D．but
19．________ swimming in the river! It’s dangerous!
A．Go B．Goes C．Don’t go D．To go
20．David, go to bed early, ________ you will feel sleepy in class tomorrow.
A．and B．unless C．or D．but
21．_______ less time on the phone at night, or you will find it hard to fall asleep.
A．Spend B．Spending C．To spend D．Spent
22. Kate, _________ your homework here tomorrow.
A. bring B. brings C. to bring D. bringing
23. Let’s do it at once, _________
A. shall we B. will you C. do we D. do you
24. Let us do it at once, _________
A. shall we B. will you C. do we D. do you
25．Have a try, ________ you will never know what you can achieve.
A．or B．and C．but D.so
26．— Don’t forget to bring your book here next time, Lily —________. I must remember to bring it here every time.
A．Yes, I won’t B．Yes, I do C．No, I can’t D．Sorry, I won’t
27．Mum always says, “______ at the world and it will smile back.”
A．To smile B．Smiles C．Smiling D．Smile
28．Eat more healthy food and do sports often, ________ you may get fat.
A．if B．but C．or D．so
29. _________ me the truth, or I’ll be angry.
A. Telling B. To tell C. Told D. Tell
30．—Tom, ________ here to carry the heavy bag upstairs for me, will you —All right.
A．come B．came C．coming D．to come
Grammar（名校真题演练）
一、单项选择
1．Tom, ________ in the river. It’s dangerous.
A．no swim B．don’t swim C．not to swim D．swimming
2.—Lucy, up your desk after you finish your homework.—OK, I will.
A.tidies B.tidy C.to tidy D.will tidy
3.When facing a hot potato, simply calm and you will find out the way to solve it.
A.staying B.stay C.to stay D.stayed
4.Life is like a journey. ahead, and you will see a lot more beautiful scenery (风景).
A.Plan B.To plan C.Planning D.Plans
5. (2025·江苏常州期中) Sandy, too much TV. It's bad for your eyes.
A.not watch B.don't watch C.doesn't watch D.watches
6.—The Lantern Festival is coming, and I have to lots of time making a lantern for the party.
— Plan your time well. And you be patient.
A. take; had better B. cost; should C. spend; had better D. spend; can
7．________ late again, Danny.
A．Don’t B．Don’t be C．Don’t are D．Do
8．Jack, me. I have to tell you.
A．speak to; good something B．talks; something good
C．listen to; something good D．listens to; something good
9．“Don’t ________ on the computer. It’s time for class,” says my teacher.
A．play B．playing C．plays D．played
10．________ to put fun into your life, like listening to music while _____ housework .
A．Trying, doing B．Try, doing C．To try, to do D．Try, do
11．—________ silent, please! You are in the library.—I’m sorry, madam.
A．Keep B．To keep C．Keeping D．Kept
12．—Daniel, _______ football in the street. It’s too dangerous.—OK, Mum. I won’t do that again.
A．not play B．can’t play C．don’t play D．doesn’t play
13．Don’t ________ loudly in the library.
A．to talk B．talking C．talks D．talk
14．—________ swim in the river. It’s quite deep (深).—Thanks for telling me.
A．No B．Not C．Don’t D．Doesn’t
15．________ hard and you are sure to get the answer.
A．To think B．Thought C．Think D．Thinking
16. —Mum, can I play computer games this evening —______ your homework first, and then we'll talk about it.
A. Finishn B. Finished C. Finishing D. To finish
17. —Seeing is not always believing. We ______ not judge (判断) anyone or anything if we don't know the full story.
—I can't agree more. Put ourselves in others' shoes and then we can really understand them.
A. Would B. need C. should D. might
18. To keep the books in the library clean and tidy, we ______ draw or write in them.
A. couldn't B. shouldn't C. should D. could
19．Don’t ________ in the classroom. It’s noisy.
A．talk B．talking C．to talk D．talks
Grammar知识解析
1.Cut out of pieces of paper with a pair of scissors.
① 向他人发出命令、提出要求或建议时可用祈使句。 祈使句的肯定形式以动词原形开头,否定形式在前面加上 do not /don't / never Eg. Be quiet, please.请安静。 Don't make any noise. 不要发出噪音。 ② cut vt. 剪下,切下,割下 (cut-cut-cut / cutting) cut out 剪出 带有 cut 的常见短语: cut down 砍倒 cut in (on sb/sth) 打断(谈话) cut... short 缩短
2.Please don't give up. Keep trying and you will find you can remember things better.请不要放弃。坚持尝试，你会发现你能记得更清楚了。
① give up 放弃 give up sth/ doing sth 放弃某物，放弃做某事 (give it up) Eg. give up smoking 戒烟
② keep doing sth. 一直不断做某事
③ 句式结构:祈使句+and / or+陈述句 (多用将来时). 和 if 条件状语从句可以同义转换。
Eg. Hurry up, or you will miss the train. = If you don't hurry up, you will miss the train.
Hurry up, and you will catch the train. = If you hurry up, you will catch the train.
3.You had better not / shouldn’t begin your work without reading them.
① begin vt. & vi. 开始, 着手 (begin-began-begun) begin to do/doing sth = start to do/ doing
beginning n. 开始,起初 Eg. in the beginning 一开始
② without prep. 没有
without sb. / sth./ doing Eg. a house without a garden 没有花园的房子
③ patient adj. 耐心的 Eg. be patient with children 对孩子们有耐心
n. 病人 Eg. cancer patients 癌症病人
Grammar同步练习
一、用方框中所给单词或短语填空(其中有一个是多余的)。
Lucy is writing the answer with a piece of on the blackboard.
It's important for parents to put such things like knives beyond the reach of children.
Please put under the key words.
I'd like some and some paint to paint the door.
If you want to do a good job, you have to read the first.
二、根据句意及所给的汉语提示或首字母写出单词
1. Many students lose (分数) just because they do not read the questions carefully.
2. We borrowed a box of (粉笔) from the art room to decorate the sidewalk.
3. It's d to walk across the road when the traffic light is red.
4. The glass bottle fell off the table and broke into p .
5. Climbing tall trees without safety gear装备 is d , so we should always be careful.
6. Always read the (说明) before you start taking the medicine.
7. The glass bottle fell off the table and broke into p .
8. Climbing tall trees without safety gear is (危险), so we should always be careful.
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. You are not a child any more. You should (help) your parents with the housework.
2. I think people should ( choice)buses or subways instead of driving cars when they are travelling.
3. (2024 无锡江阴期中) You had better (not stay) at home on such a sunny day.
4. (2024无锡江阴期中) John, (not drive) so fast. It is raining and there are so many people now.
5. (2024 无锡江阴期中) The dog won't bite people, so (not be) afraid of it.
6. (2025无锡惠山期末) (record)what you eat every day, and you will know why you are getting fatter.
7. It takes some time (finish) a big puzzle, but it feels great when you complete it!
8. “Kate, never (say) anything bad about your friends,” Mum said.
9. (give) us ten years and just see what our country will be like.
10. Nick, (not be) late for school again or the teacher may call your parents.
四、单项填空
1. (2025 ·宿迁市沭阳期中)—Don't be late next time,Nick.— .I will get up earlier.
A.No,I won't B.Yes,I will C.Yes,I won't D.No,I will
2. (2024 南京联合体期中) To keep the books in the library clean and tidy, we draw or write in them.
A. couldn't B. shouldn't C. should D. could
3.— Will Dad be back home at 6 o’ clock this evening — He , but he may not. Sometimes he exercises after work.
A. should B. must C. need D. can
4. (2024 南京鼓楼期中)— Mum, can I play computer games this evening
— your homework first, and then we' ll talk about it.
A. Finish B. Finished C. Finishing D. To finish
5. Mrs Wang has spent energy on the project these days, so she feels tired now.
A. too much; much too B. much too; too much C. too much; too much D. much too; much too
6.— My Maths is a little poor. Can you give me some advice, Amy
—I think you listen to your Maths teacher carefully in class.
A. must B. should C. would D. can
7.[2024 江苏南京期中]Instructions are important.You begin your work without reading them.
A.must B.may C.should not D.needn't
8.It's time for bed.You'd better computer games too much.
A.play B.to play C.not play D.not to play
9. [2024江苏东台调研]Sandy, _________for some information about the topic and share it with us,please.
A.is searching B.searches C.search D.will search
10. ________less time on the phone at night,or you will find it hard to fall asleep.
A.Spend B.Spending C.To spend D.Spent
11.—Don't forget to keep a safe social distance in public places,Tony!—__________.
A.OK,I won't B.Never mind C.Not at all D.I hope not
五、根据要求完成句子
1.王老师让我们在纸的另一面写下我们的名字。
Mr Wang tells us to write down our names the paper.
2.用一把剪刀从纸上剪下卡片。
__________ cards __________ __________ pieces of paper with a pair of scissors.
3. 请不要放弃学英语，因为英语真的很重要。Please English because it is really important.
4. 像我这样慢慢地上下移动刷子。 Move the brush __________ __________ __________ slowly like me.
5.在马路的另一边，你能找到一些花。 , you can find some flowers.
六、综合填空(2024 常州溧阳期中)
DIY is becoming more and more popular. It stands 1 “ Do ItYourself”. Many people like it. There are many 2 (reason) for this, and here are some of them.
First, DIY is 3 (cheap) than buying something in the shop. It helps you save money.
Second, people enjoy 4 (know) how to do something new. They feel better 5 they learn a new skill.
Third, some people work better by 6 (they). They can look at something that they have made and say
7 (happy), “I did this all by myself.”
One of my friends 8 (buy) an old house a few months ago. He and his wife painted all the walls in every
room, and now his house looks 9 (beautiful) than before. Another example is my neighbour, John. He went to a night school to learn how 10 (fix) cars. Now he has learned to do most of the repair work. He enjoys the work very much.
第4课时 word power -Integration
形容词否定前缀：
①大多数形容词加前缀 un-构成反义词。necessary—unnecessary（不必要的） friendly—unfriendly（不友好的）
②以c 或 e 开头的形容词通常加前缀 in-构成反义词。correct—incorrect（不正确的） expensive—inexpensive（不昂贵的）
③以 p 开头的形容词通常加前缀 im-构成反义词。proper—improper（不合适的） polite—impolite （不礼貌的）
④以 r 开头的形容词通常加前缀 ir- 构成反义词。 regular—irregular（不规则的）
⑤有些形容词加前缀 dis- 构成反义词。honest—dishonest（不诚实的）
1.Do you spend much time doing DIY ,Nora
【精讲】spend/cost/pay/take 辨析
主语 花费 宾语（花费内容） 句型
sb. spend money/time sb. spend(s) money/time on /doing sth.
sb. pay money sb. pay(s) money for sth.
it/sth. cost money sth./it. cost sb. money
it/sth. take time sth./it takes sb. time to do sth.
( ) 1.---Dad, I’ve run out of my pocket money. I spent 100 yuan some favourite books.
---OK. Here you are. But make sure you save money as well.
A. for B. on C. with D. at
( ) 2.How long will it you to fly to Beijing from you hometown .
A.spend B.take C.pay D.cost
( ) 3. ---I like the TV programme Readers best. I think we should spend as much time as we can in our spare time.
A. read B.to read C.reading D. reads
2.Tie-dyeing is not only a form of art ,but also a lifestyle.
【精讲1】not only...but also 的用法
①not only... but also .... 不但....而且..... 【常与 both... and.... 同义转化】
例如：Mr Yang is not only my teacher but also my friend.=Mr Yang is both my teacher and my friend.
②特别注意：当连接两个并列主语时, not only...but also...符合谓语就近原则。
例如：Not only you but also he is crazy about decorating houses.=Both you and he are crazy about decorating houses.
【精讲2】form
①form cn表格; 形式
fill in an application form填一张申请表 an art form一种艺术形式 ★ in the form of 以 … … 的形式
②form vi.& vt. 形成 form a circle 围成一个圈 form a habit of doing sth
Eg. Ice forms when it is cold enough. 如果冷到一定的程度, 冰就会形成
3.If you want to have fun making new things at home ,why not try tie-dyeing (58)
日常交际中，向别人提出建议的句型有以下几种：
(1)“Let's＋动词原形” 意为“ 咱们… …吧”；
(2)“Shall we＋动词原形？”意为“我们… …好吗”；
(3)“What/How about＋.-ing/名词/代词宾格？”意为“ … … 怎么样”；
(4)“Why don't we/you＋动词原形？ ”或“Why not＋动原？” 意为“为什么不… …呢”；
(5)“Would you like (to do) … ？”意为 “你愿意/想要(做) … … 吗”；
(6)“Would/Will you please＋动词原形？”意为 “请你 … …好吗”
4.I like making new things out of old ones.It can reduce waste.(59)
reduce to ”减少到”
reduce by”减少了” . e.g.As a result, costs will be reduced by as much as 90℅ .
5.I love DIY because I find I’m good at it.
be good at“擅长 ”=do well in be weak in 在某方面薄弱/不擅长
be good for“对……有益 ”。
be good to sb =be friendly/nice/kind to sb;对某人好
6.Doing DIY brings me great joy.
bring 和 take 的区别如下：
①bring 带来（表示从远处拿到说话的地点来 ），常与 here ,me搭配 ；
Please bring my hat to me tomorrow. 明天请把我的帽子带给我。
②take 带走（表示从说话地点拿到远处去），常与 there ，away 搭配。
Take your raincoat with you. It's going to rain.把你的雨衣带着。天要下雨。
例：—Mum, I want to keep a dog as a pet.—You’d better think twice about it. Keeping pets can you some trouble.
A.take B.bring C.carry D.put
7.We felt very proud and happy!
proud adj. 自豪的, 骄傲的 be proud of = take pride in 以…为荣，为 …感到自豪
pride n.，“骄傲 ”，短语： be the pride of… 是 … 的骄傲
eg: He is the pride of his family. His parents are proud of him. His teacher is also proud to have such a top student.
对….感到自豪
Word power同步训练
一、请根据句意，从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺(每个单词限用一次)
healthy possible wise tidy correct patient
1.Sitting in front of the screen for too long is .It's bad for your eyes.
2. [2025江苏南京期末]Nothing is if you put your heart in it.
3.It would be to comment on the situation without knowing all the facts.
4. [2025江苏扬州调研]Your room is .Your toys are all on the floor.
5.Don't be with your son.After all he is only seven years old.
6.[2025 江苏无锡期中]The answer to the question is .Please think it over and try again.
二、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空
1. Please __________ (tie) the rope on the box so that we can open it.
2. It’s (polite) to talk loudly in the library. We should keep quiet.
3. Eating too much junk food is (health). It can lead to many health problems.
4. There is a(n) __________ (usual) cloud in the sky tonight, and many people are looking up at it curiously.
5.It's (lucky)for him to lose his wallet on the first day of the trip.
6.His impolite behaviour at the party made everyone . (comfortable)
7.They find that bears are very (active)in winter. They sleep through winter.
8.You shouldn't be (patient)with your daughter. After all, she is only five years old.
9.She was so nervous that she was (able)to say a word.
10. After the long holiday, I felt (active) and lazy, so I started to jog to get more energy.
11. My homework was (complete) because I missed a page, but I fixed it before class.
12. It takes some time (finish) a big puzzle, but it feels great when you complete it!
13.It's (possible) for the little boy to carry such a big table alone.
14.Jack's room is really (tidy) for tools are lying all over the floor.
15. The boy fell off his bike. (luck), he hurt his left leg.
16. (2025 扬州宝应期末)It is (correct) of the Japanese government to turn away from the facts of the war.
17. I would like to go to an (expensive) restaurant because I don't have enough money with me.
18.If you find the answer (correct), you can cross it and try to find the right one.
19.Don't leave us alone. We all find it (possible) to finish the task without your support.
20.Friends are really important. No one can live completely (with) others.
21. Tom is (patient) when waiting in line, so he always brings a book to read.
22. She was (able) to attend the party, but she sent a nice card to wish us fun.
23. We saw a(n) (usual) bird with bright blue feathers in the park yesterday.
24. The tourist got (patient) and left after waiting in line for half an hour.
25. Some animals are (active) during the daytime. They always go out to search for food at night.
26.Jim has gone to bed This is very (usual). He always stays up late.
三、选词填空
catch one's eyes，fill... with，in a mess，be crazy about，reduce pollution，choose，be careful to，make... out of
1. —What are you going to do this afternoon —I plan lanterns oranges.
2. As soon as they arrived at the school gate, the poster .
3. Our classroom is . Why not tidy it
4. A good way to is to use less electricity and more public transport(交通).
5. drive your car! It's even foggier today than yesterday.
6. My father always tells me that we should never our friends just by their looks.
7. Linda cooking and recently she has read a book about recipes(食谱).
8. Before going to school, many students usually their empty bottles water.
四、单选
1.We can put the prefix “un-” before “______” to give it the opposite meaning.
A. polite B. active C. correct D. pleasant
2.Which of the following words can’t be added a prefix “im-” to
A. polite B. patient C. active D. possible
五、根据短文内容，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
As prices and building costs keep rising, the "do-it-yourself" trend (趋势) in the US continues to grow . (quick)
John got married six （month） ago, and like many young people these days, he and his wife are struggling to make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high. "We needed furniture for our living room, we didn't have enough money. So we decided to try making tables and chairs on our own instead of （pay） someone else to do it," said John. And then John took one-week DIY course at a night school. Now they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house.
Jim Hatfield works as （hard）as he can to support a big family of six. Last month, he （ receive） a car repair bill. It came to $420. "I was deeply upset about it. Now I've finished a car repair course and I can fix the car by （I）."
John and Jim are not alone. Most people in the country are doing everything they can （save） money and fight the high cost of living. If you want to become a DIYer, you can go to DIY classes. And for those who don't have time to take a course, there are books that tell them they can do things by themselves.
Integration同步练习1
一、根据句意及所给的汉语提示或首字母写出单词
1. I lost a (纽扣) from my coat, so Mum helped me replace it with a shiny new one.
2. (2025 南京鼓楼期末)— Ms Wang, we didn't get the gold medal.
— Come on, guys. The second place is also a good (结果).
3. The magician (扭) the balloon into the shape of a dog for the little kids every day on the square.
4. A single (线) of kindness can connect people and make friendships stronger.
5. My grandma (缝) beautiful quilts by hand and gives them to family members as gifts.
6. There are at most five workers in this (作坊).
7. Shared bikes can help us travel around in cities without causing (污染).
8. My father thinks it's a (浪费) of time to be addicted to watching short videos.
9. There was a hot discussion about some possible (理由) for the big fire.
10. (2024 镇江模拟) We are happy with your new (产品) because they are a great help to us.
11. (2024 扬州期中) Look! The man in a blue coat is (捆) a tiger with a rope.
12. People around the world are working on (减少) the causes of pollution.
13. Please put on this pair of g to keep your hands warm.
14. Reading English great books is one of the good m to learn English.
15. Let's treat everyone with our kindness and warmth, spreading love and j wherever we go.
16. She pointed at the map with one of her f to show us where we should meet.
17. My mum d a faded已褪色的blue dress black,and now it looks brand new again.
18. The cat jumped o the table and curiously sniffed the bowl of fresh fruit.
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.On the internet, you can compare the prices of the same (produce),save money and choose your favourite thing.
2. (tie-dye) is an old art, and it was very popular in the Tang dynasty.
3. I has bought some (cloth) to make (cloth) myself. The (cloth) in the store is too expensive, so I prefer DIY.
4. [2025 江苏无锡期末]The swing is a (tradition)activity in many parts of China.
5.[2025 江苏扬州期末]He (tie)the rope around the books and laid them on the desk.
6. Not only Jack but also Nancy and I __________ (be) interested in DIY. We often make wonderful things.
7. I always wear warm (glove) in winter so my hands don't get cold outside.
8. The Slender West Lake is a famous place of (interesting) in China.
9. Students are having a good time (take) photos for each other during the school trip.
10. The (pollute) of the sea kills millions of sea animals every year.
11. I saw him (tie) a stick to the tree when I walked past the park the other day.
12. I hope China will get better at making high-technology (product).
13. You can find different learning (method) by communicating with your classmates.
14. The artist showed us beautiful (pattern) of flowers and stars in her colourful drawings.
15. This hand made ______________ (produce) is very special.
16. We need to wear warm ______________ (cloth) in winter.
17. Everyone had a ______________ (joy) laugh at the party.
18. The ______________ (waste) paper can be collected and recycled into new notebooks.
19. She is ______________ (tie) the gift box with a red ribbon.
20. If it (rain)tomorrow,the sports meeting will be cancelled.
四、单项选择
1.—Tom makes up stories to make his little brother laugh.—I think it's a good .
A.standard B.method C.rule D.disadvantage
2.[2025 江苏苏州期末] —What is your for not doing your homework —Sorry.I forgot about it.
A.reason B.idea C.dream D.hobby
3.[2025 江苏淮安期中 ]Water is very precious.We shouldn't it.
A.recycle B.reduce C.waste D.value
4.—How about a kite with me in the park this afternoon —Sounds great!
A.fly B.flies C.to fly D.flying
5.—I heard that you volunteered for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.
—Yeah. I felt really to help so many people and it was enjoyable.
A.suitable B.proud C.stressed D.tired
6.—Dad, I was the first to reach the top of the hill.—Good job, Tom. I’m of you.
A.confident B.successful C.serious D.proud
7.—Ren Ziwei and Li Wenlong won gold and silver in Men’s 1000m Short Track Speed Skating Final at the Beijing 2022
Olympic Winter Games.—We all take in them.
A.proud B.pride C.praise D.prize
8.Not only he but also his parents DIY.
A. are crazy about B. is crazy about C. is crazy of D. is crazy of
10.— Would you please tell me something about the film
— Of course. It's a wonderful film. I my brother likes watching it very much.
A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Not only; but also
11.—Mary, I can't solve the problem by myself.What should I do —Maybe working in groups is a good .
A. instrument B. method C. report D. secret
12. On the internet, you can compare the prices of the same , save money and choose your favourite thing.
A. project B. product C. subject D. theme
13.—Bob left the company last week. Do you know the of his leaving
—No, but I heard his boss often punished him for no .
A. reason; cause B. reason; reason C. cause; cause D. cause; reason
14.If children spend several hours playing outdoors every day, they can ______ the chance of having poor eyesight.
A. reach B. reduce C. get D. notice
15.Not only Peter but also his parents ______ crazy about the basketball match.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
16.—How can I get along well with others —Smiling is one of the simplest to develop a new friendship.
A. reasons B. symbols C. scores D. methods
17.---Are there any good ways to save water, Mr. Chen ---Yes, there are. , turn off the tap when brushing your teeth.
A.Such as B. At first C. However D. For example
18.—People spread Chinese culture in their own ways now.
—Exactly! , many people show ancient food by making short videos.
A. For example B. In a hurry C. By the way D. At first
19.—If children spend several hours playing outdoors each day, they can the chance of having poor eyesight.
—Yes, that's good for their eyes.
A.refuse B. reduce C. regret D. relax
20.—It is good for us to do sports.— . I go swimming every day.
A. I agree B. I disagree C. I hope not D. I don’t think so
21.—Jack came first in the school drawing competition.— He spends 5 hours a day drawing. It is the of his hard work.
A. result B. record C. report D. reserve
22.She her sleeves袖子and helped clean the park with her friends.
A. rolled up B. turned up C. put up D. took up
23. —I’m so sorry as he is deaf to my advice again. —Come on, you are your breath!
A. losing B. beating C. wasting D. dropping
24.The success of China’s Space Programme is the of many scientists’ hard work.
A. value B. result C. cause D. attention
25.—The movie is popular with students. Do you know the ______ —It tells the real life of the students.
A. result B. reason C. choice D. decision
26. —Lingling didn’t make any mistakes in the test. —She is always so ______.
A. friendly B. helpful C. honest D. careful
27.The exchange students from the USA had fun ______ jiaozi with their Chinese classmates during the Chinese New Year.
A. make B. to make C. making D. made
28. —Look at the selfie(自拍). Is it nice —Yeah. it on We Chat and let your friends see how cool you look!
A.Putting B.To put C.Put D.Puts
29. watching the new animated movie Flow It won the 2025 Oscar for Best Animated Feature.
A.Why don't B.How about C.Why not D.Let's
30. (2025·扬州市邗江实验中学期中)—Would you mind if I turn on the radio —______.The baby is sleeping.
A.All right B.Never mind C.You'd better not D.Of course not
五、根据要求完成句子
1. [2025陕西西安一模]孩子们应该多花些时 间做运动，而不是玩手机。
Kids should instead of playing on their mobile phones.
2.我父亲善于用他的相机捕捉我们生活中的快乐时光。
My father catching happy moments in our life with his camera.
3. [2025江苏无锡调研]你篮球打得这么好。为何不去参加校队的选拔
You play basketball so well. go and try out for the school team
4. 扎染不仅是一种艺术形式，还是一种生活方式。
Tie-dyeing is __________ __________ a form of art, __________ __________ a lifestyle.
5. 这个科学项目让学生们通过建造和测试自己的简单机器来培养动手技能。
The science project allowed students to by building and testing their own simple machines.
6.周庄是一个有着2500多年历史的古镇。
Zhouzhuang is an ancient town .
7. 如果你想在家享受创作新事物的乐趣，为什么不试试扎染呢？
If you want to __________ __________ __________ new things at home, why not try tie-dyeing
8. 我的祖母经常教我怎样制作布娃娃。
My grandma often __________ __________ __________ __________ make dolls.
Integration 同步练习2
一、选用方框内的单词或短语填空。
1.Be careful with the knife while cooking, and don’t cut your .
2.I put the toothpaste (牙膏) my toothbrush.
3.There are many ________________with different colours on my new jacket.
4.Don’t touch the boiling water. You will .
5.In winter, she wears thick socks and ________________.
二、根据句意及提示完成单词拼写
1.If children spend several hours playing outdoors each day, they can (减少) the chance of having poor eyesight.
2. My grandma is _________ (缝制) a _________ (纽扣) onto my school uniform.
3. In order to better inherit(传承)and promote traditional Chinese folk art,many intangible cultural heritage inheritors(非遗传承人)have set up their own handicraft (作坊).
4. You can use different m to help you remember information.
5. The Palace Museum offers different types of cultural (产品).
6. The old man (解开) the rope and pushed the boat into the water.
7. Our government is trying to r_________air pollution from traffic because the environment is important for everyone’s life.
8. Some people think watching too much TV is a w_________of time, but others see it as a good way to relax themselves.
9. You can't find the j of DIY until you try it yourself.
10. My sister is s the buttons on the dress with a needle and thread.
11.Sweets are my favourite.They can bring /d I/to me at any time.
12.[2025 江苏常州质检 ] The wallpaper with cartoon__________ /'p tnz/is ideal for my son's room.
13. Look at that tall building behind the post office. My uncle’s ___________ / w k p/ is on its tenth floor and he works as a programmer.
三、单项选择
1. —Not only I but also my sister ______ good at English.—That’s good. Learning foreign languages ______ great fun.
A. is; is B. is; are C. are; are D. are; is
2. — Do you have any time ______ sports on weekdays —Yes, and I usually have great fun ______ football.
A. doing; playing B. to do; to play C. doing; to play D. to do; playing
3. — We have a lot of free time this weekend. ______ go to the park and have a picnic —That sounds like a great idea.
A. Why not B. Why don’t C. What about D. Let’s
4. He is always late for school. ______ , he missed the important exam this morning.
A. In other words B. As a result C. In time D. In addition
5. —Can you tell me how to make the toy car run —Why not read the _______ yourself I’m busy now.
A. instructions B. advertisements C. information D. languages
6. —Shall we watch costume dramas adapted from popular online novels together —______ . I’d rather go to play football.
A. They are worth watching B. I am a fan of TV dramas C. I’d rather watch some D. It’s a waste of time

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