Unit 5 Play by the rules? Reading for writing 读写课件+音视频 -外研版(2024)八年级上册

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Unit 5 Play by the rules? Reading for writing 读写课件+音视频 -外研版(2024)八年级上册

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(共37张PPT)
Play by the rules
5
Unit
Reading for writing
In this class, you will:
talk about the pictures about safety online.
talk about making new rules.
read and understand the guide about safety online.









Do you often go online Are you safe online What online safety rules do you know
Look at the pictures and answer the questions. Use the words and expressions to help you.
P76
1 What behaviour does each picture show
online stranger
the internet
risk
stay safe
message
post personal information
chat
The boy is using a password based on his personal information, such as his name and birthday. Another boy can see it.
The girl is joining a new group chat to make new friends online.
The girl posts her personal information on the internet.
The girl is messaging an online stranger and sharing her phone number. They plan to meet in person.
2 Are these behaviours safe
No, these behaviours are not safe. They can bring risks.
In your opinion, what rules should they follow to stay safe online
Let's read the passage and learn.
Think 20 years back when chatting face to face with loved ones far away was a dream. Nowadays, the internet has made it a piece of cake! There are so many netizens, that is, citizens on the internet! We can get in touch with anyone with just one click. But the internet has also brought new risks. Here are the basic rules you need to know to stay safe online.
想想 20 年前
与遥远的亲人面对面交谈
轻而易举
网络世界中有无数 “网民”,也就是 “网络上的公民”!
我们只要点击一下,就能与世界上的任何人取得联系。
Read the passage and check your answers.
2
1 Keep personal information private.
Avoid posting personal information online. This includes your full name, phone number, address, ID or passport number. Sometimes you may have to post this information. However, limit who sees it. Only people you know should see your information.
2 Be password smart!
To protect your online accounts, it's important to use a “strong and long” password. Don't use words that are easy to guess, like your birthday. Change it often and don't be careless.
3 Be aware of strangers.
Never meet online strangers in real life. They may cheat you. Only spend time online with trusted friends.
保护个人隐私。
避免发布
限制可见范围
你认识的人
巧妙设置密码!
网络账户
定期更换密码,切忌掉以轻心。
警惕陌生人。
他们可能会欺骗你。
值得信任的朋友
4 Be careful with your posts.
Who reads our social media posts We never know. Think carefully before posting something online. Words sometimes hurt people and you can make enemies. Remember that behaving badly online has costs.
5 Ask for help.
People sometimes say bad things to other people online. This is cyberbullying. If you find yourself in hot water, don't answer any bad messages. Instead, turn to your parents, teachers or other trusted adults for help. You don't have to face your problems alone!
慎重发布帖子。
慎重思考
言语有时会伤害他人
可能让你树敌
记住,网上的不良行为是有代价的。
寻求帮助。
网络暴力
陷入困境
向你的父母、老师或者其他值得信赖的成年人寻求帮助
你无需独自面对困难!
Skim the guide. What are the basic rules you need to know to stay safe online
Task 1
1 Keep personal information private.
2 Be password smart!
3 Be aware of strangers.
4 Be careful with your posts.
5 Ask for help.
Work in pairs to discuss and provide online safety suggestions for them.
Task 2
The boy in Picture 1 should use a “strong and long” password. He shouldn't use words that are easy to guess, like his name and birthday. He should also be careful with his password and shouldn't show it to others.
Read rule 1 and answer the questions.
Task 3
1 What does personal information include
Personal information includes your full name, phone number, address, ID or passport number.
2 What should you do if you have to post your personal information
Limit who sees it. Only people you know should see your information.
Read rule 2 and answer the questions.
1 How can you set a smart password
Use a “strong and long” password. Don't use words that are easy to guess, like your birthday.
2 Is it safe to keep the same password for years
No, we should change it often.
Read rule 3 and answer the questions.
1 Is it safe to meet online strangers in real life
No, we should never meet online strangers in real life.
2 Why
They may cheat you.
Read rule 4 and answer the questions.
1 Who reads your social media posts
We never know.
2 What may happen if you don't think carefully before posting something online
Your words may hurt people and you can make enemies.
Read rule 5 and answer the questions.
1 What does cyberbullying mean
People sometimes say bad things to other people online.
2 What should you do if you find yourself in hot water
Don't answer any bad messages. Turn to your parents, teachers or other trusted adults for help.
Task 4
Answer the questions.
P78
1 What does the writer mean by the expression “in hot water”
2 Why does the writer choose to use this expression instead of a more direct one
The expression “in hot water” means in trouble.
This expression creates a picture in readers' minds. It makes the idea seem stronger and more real.
Pay attention to the following expressions.
面对面地
最亲近的家人或好友
轻而易举的事;小菜一碟
取得联系
个人信息
全名
意识到,知道
网络上的陌生人
社交媒体帖子
小心……
慎重思考
行为不当,不礼貌
寻求帮助
陷入麻烦
求助于,求救于
11. 个人信息
12. 最亲近的家人或好友
13. 行为不当,不礼貌
14. 社交媒体帖子
15. 轻而易举的事;小菜一碟
Translate the following expressions into English.
6. 求助于,求救于
7. 小心……
8. 寻求帮助
9. 意识到,知道
10. 网络上的陌生人
1. 全名
2. 面对面地
3. 取得联系
4. 慎重思考
5. 陷入麻烦
Task 5
full name
face to face
get in touch
think carefully
in hot water
turn to
be careful with
ask for help
be aware of
online stranger
personal information
loved ones
behave badly
social media posts
a piece of cake
Complete the notes with the words and expressions from the guide.
3
P78
Task 6
new risks
Personal
address
“strong and long”
Change
online strangers
spend time
carefully
answer
help
1 Why does the writer mention a situation from the past at the beginning
Learning to think for question 1
Find words about comparing situations in the passage. This will help you understand the writer's purpose more effectively.
Task 7
The writer does this to show that the world has changed. The internet has brought new risks. We need to be careful online.
P78
People need to make new rules because technology has made great changes in society. The new rules help keep people safe and happy.
2 Why do people need to make new rules
We should update our devices from time to time, use only familiar websites, and carefully check information online.
3 Can you think of other important rules for online safety
Write a rule list for new things of modern life.
Decide what new things you want to write rules for.
5
P79
Do some research and take notes based on the following questions.
1 What are the new things
2 Why is it important to have rules for these
new things
3 What rules are there for the new things
Write the rule list using the information above.
Online shopping / Using smartphones / Using AI / …
Nowadays, … has made it…, but it has also brought new risks.
Keep… private. / Be careful with… / Be aware of… / Be… smart. / Ask… for help.
Check.
Did you:
□ include all the points in Step 2
□ use the words and expressions from the reading passage
□ give your reasons why we should follow these rules
Share your list with the class.
Smartphones and social media are important parts of modern life, but they can also bring risks. To stay safe, here are some rules to follow:
Using smartphones
Lock your phone with a strong password. It can help keep your personal information safe.
Check your phone settings often. Make sure the settings are correct.
Don't use your phone too much. Take breaks to protect your eyes.
Using social media
Keep your personal information private. Don't share things like your address or phone number.
Don't chat with strangers online. Only talk to familiar people in real life.
Be careful with your clicks. Some websites or posts might not be safe.
Follow these rules, and you can be safe and happy.
1. We can get in touch with anyone with just one click.
我们只要点击一下,就能与世界上的任何人取得联系。
get in touch (with ...)
(与某人)取得联系
① She promised to get in touch as soon as she arrived in Paris.
她承诺一到巴黎就联系我。
② We should keep/stay in touch even after graduation.
毕业后咱也得一直联系着,延续同学间交流。
③ I lost touch with Jessie after moving cities.
搬到新城市后,我和杰西失去了联系。
④ I’ve been out of touch with many friends due to work.
由于工作原因,我与许多朋友失去了联系。
keep/stay in touch (with ...) (与某人)保持联系
lose touch (with ...) (与某人)失去联系
be out of touch (with ...) (与某人)没有联系
2. Keep personal information private.
保护个人隐私。
private
adj. 个人的,秘密的
② You should keep your password private.
你应该对自己的密码保密。
① Everyone has the right to a private life.
每个人都有私人生活的权利。
③ Her parents decided to send her to a private school.
她的父母决定送她去私立学校。
④ The teacher talked to him in private after class.
课后老师私下和他谈了谈。
keep... private 对…… 保密
in private 私下里,秘密地
3. Change it often and don't be careless.
定期更换密码,切忌掉以轻心。
careless
adj. 不小心的,粗心的,疏忽的
He made a careless mistake in the math exam.
他在数学考试中犯了一个粗心的错误。
care n. 小心
careful adj. 小心的
careless adj. 粗心的
carefully adv. 小心地
carelessly adj. 粗心地
carelessness n. 粗心
反义词
反义词
4. Be aware of strangers.
警惕陌生人。
aware
adj. 注意到的,察觉到的
② He is aware that his English needs improvement.
他意识到自己的英语需要提高。
① She wasn’t aware of the danger ahead.
她没意识到前方的危险。
③ We become aware of the importance of protecting the environment.
我们逐渐意识到保护环境的重要性。
④ This video made teenagers aware of the risks of smoking.
这段视频让青少年意识到吸烟的危害。
be aware of sth. 意识到某事;知道某事
be aware that... 意识到……;知道……
become aware of sth. 开始意识到某事
make sb. aware of sth. 让某人意识到某事
5. They may cheat you.
他们可能会欺骗你。
cheat
v. 欺诈,欺骗
② The bad man cheated the old lady out of her money.
那个坏人骗走了老太太的钱。
① He tried to cheat me, but I saw through his plan.
他想骗我,但我看穿了他的计划。
③ He was caught cheating in the game.
他在比赛中作弊被抓住了。
6. Remember that behaving badly online has costs.
记住,网上的不良行为是有代价的。
behave
v. 表现
② The boy behaved badly at the restaurant, shouting and running around.
那个男孩在餐厅里表现很差,又喊又跑。
① She behaves well in class.
她在课堂上表现很好。
③ Please behave yourself in the library.
在图书馆里请守规矩。
behave well 表现好
behave badly 表现不好
behave oneself 举止得体;守规矩
When finishing, exchange your papers to grade each other.(Score one point for each correct answer.)
Name
Score
Now 4 minutes to test your spelling.
1. English-Chinese
private
careless
aware
cheat
behave
2. Chinese-English
面对面地
取得联系
陷入麻烦
最亲近的家人或好友
轻而易举的事;小菜一碟
寻求帮助
意识到,知道
求助于,求救于
1. Don’t share your ____________________ online, or you may get into trouble.
2. Spring festivals is a good chance to gather with ____________.
3. Solving this math problem is ____________ for her—she’s really good at numbers.
4. If you lie to your parents, you’ll end up ____________ and have to apologize.
5. If you break the school rules again, you’ll be ____________.
一、选择合适的短语填空。
face to face, in hot water, personal information, loved ones, a piece of cake
personal information
loved ones
a piece of cake
in hot water
face to face
1. When you have trouble, you can ______ ______ your parents or teachers for support.(向……求助)
2. We should ______ ______ ______ online information and not believe everything we see.(小心对待……)
3. If you lose contact with friends, try to ______ ______ ______ with them through social media.(取得联系)
4. First, you need to ______ ______ ______ the risks before making a decision.(意识到)
5. When you can’t solve a problem alone, don’t hesitate to ______ ______ ______.(寻求帮助)
二、根据提示补充完成句子,每空一词。
turn to
be careful with
get in touch
be aware of
ask for help
1. Can you understand the guide about safety online
2. Can you talk about making new rules
3. Can you write a rule list for new things of modern life
Polish your rule list for new things of modern life.

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