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九年级英语Unit5 练习题
一、单词拼写
1．Can you stand on the s of the planet Mars without wearing special boots
2．This kind of machine is w used in our daily life.
3．Nobody can a making mistakes unless he does nothing at all.
4．Thanks to the light and h from the sun, living things on Earth can survive.
5．China is widely k for its tea.
6．The teacher will p us if we fight at school.
7．Many people lose their lives in t accidents every year.
8．The b is the leader of a company.
9．In most Western countries, people often eat with a knife and f .
10．You can cut the paper with the knife or s .
11．The colorful b are hung in the hall.
12．Look! The l are dancing like butterflies. Yes, the autumn is coming.
13．I was searching for a pair of grey g to go with my new coat.
14．The agreement among different countries will open the door to increased i trade.
15．He is from F and French is his mother tongue（母语）.
16．Many people think the p made in China are better than those made in other countries.
17．As we all know, the best silk is p in Hangzhou, China.
18．The quilt is made of c and cloth.
19．China is good at making e things. Lots of daily things are made in China.
20．They moved to our city last month so they can't understand the l language here.
21．We found it (interest) that so many kids play ball games in the park.
22．There are many (handbag) in the shop. They look very pretty.
23．Rice Noodles are (wide) thought to be one of the symbols of Yunnan. Don’t miss it during your stay there.
24．On windy days, (leaf) fall on the ground and the roads look beautiful.
25．—Two (glass) of lemon juice, please.
—OK. Here you are.
26．We didn’t know how (solve) the problem until the discussion yesterday.
27．The best rice (grow) in our city.
28．What knives (make) of
29．When traveling in China, foreigners will find each city has (it) own special local food.
30．On our farm, the tea leaves (pick) by hand when they are ready.
31．Our English teacher did what she could to make her class (live).
32．Wind and sun can be used for electricity（电）. （produce）
33．Wuwei is (know) for its Xianxiao culture.
34．Sandy soon learned to speak French after she lived in . (French)
35．The sun gives us a lot of （hot）and everything can grow well on the earth.
36． (compete) from all over the world come to Weifang every year.
37．There are many lively characters from Chinese (history) stories.
38． （German）is a country of Europe.
39．The United Nations is an （internation）organization.
40．Please give us some suggestions on how to improve the quality of these . (produce)
二、完形填空
Do you know what tools we Chinese eat with Let me tell you! We use chopsticks 41 food. They look like two beautiful sticks. They are made 42 many different materials. The materials that are made into chopsticks 43 wood, bamboo, plastic, iron, silver and even gold. Though there are so many different 44 chopsticks, I think the best ones are bamboo chopsticks 45 bamboo grows fast and it is easy to get. They are 46 than other chopsticks. Wood chopsticks are also very good, but a tree needs to grow for many years before it can be used to make chopsticks. Using bamboo chopsticks is 47 for the environment than using wood chopsticks. Silver chopsticks can 48 to not only eat food but also examine food. In the old days, the emperors and the rich people used 49 to check if the food had poison (毒). It is said that if the food has poison, the color of silver chopsticks 50 black from white.
Welcome to China and try how to use chopsticks.
41．A．eat B．to eat C．eating D．eats
42．A．of B．from C．in D．as
43．A．including B．included C．includes D．include
44．A．color B．colors C．kind D．kinds
45．A．because B．why C．after D．until
46．A．cheap B．cheapest C．cheaper D．cheaply
47．A．better B．worse C．good D．bad
48．A．use B．used C．be used D．is used
49．A．them B．they C．their D．theirs
50．A．turn B．to turn C．will turn D．turned
三、阅读理解
（一）
On September 17th, 2019, “Bing Dwen Dwen” and “Shuey Rhon Rhon” were chosen as the mascots（吉祥物）for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games and the Paralympics（残奥会）.
It’s a cartoon image of a panda wearing a spacesuit. It looks like a winter sports player from the future. “Bing” means “ice” in Chinese, which is a symbol of winter sports. “Dwen” suggests health. “Dwen Dwen” gives the image a more friendly feel. Altogether, “Bing Dwen Dwen” shows the spirit of the Olympics, including a strong mind and a healthy body.
It looks like a red lantern hanging on homes and streets, celebrate Chinese New Year. On its head are paper cuts of pigeons in the shape of the Temple of Heaven. “Shuey” means “snow” in Chinese. “Rhon Rhon” are two different Chinese characters with the same pronunciation. The mascot, “Shuey Rhon Rhon”, symbolizes（象征）communication among different cultures.
The idea behind these two mascots is to connect traditional Chinese culture with the Games. The panda is designed with its modern look to show our great wishes for the Games and our welcome to the whole world. The lively red image of “Rhon Rhon” reminds people of the celebration of China’s Sprig Festival.
51．“Bing Dwen Dwen” is a cartoon image of ________.
A．a pigeon B．a panda C．a lantern D．a spacesuit
52．What does the mascot “Shuey Rhon Rhon” symbolize
A．The strong mind of all athletes.
B．The friendliness of the Olympics.
C．Athletes from different cultures.
D．Communication among different cultures.
53．The idea behind the two mascots is to ________.
A．stress the importance of health
B．introduce ways of communication
C．show traditional Chinese culture
D．celebrate China’s Spring Festival
（二）
One day, a farmer was walking along a road with his son Thomas. The father said, “Look! There’s a horseshoe. Pick it up and put it in your bag.” Thomas said, “It isn’t worth the trouble.” His father said nothing but picked it up himself. When they got to a nearby town, they had a rest. There the farmer sold the horseshoe and with the pennies he bought some grapes. It was very hot, and there wasn’t a house or a tree where they could have a rest. Thomas felt too thirsty to walk on. At this time, his father dropped a grape on the ground and Thomas picked it up quickly and ate it. After a while, his father dropped another grape and once again, his son picked it up and put it in his mouth. And they went on. The old farmer dropped the grapes and the son picked them up. When Thomas had eaten up all the grapes, his father said to him, “My dear son, if you had bent down early to pick up that horseshoe, it would not have been necessary for you to bend so many times for the grapes, always remember the lesson: A person who does not worry about the little things will find that he cannot do the great things.”
54．The horseshoe was picked up by ________.
A．the father B．the son C．the horse D．nobody
55．What did the father buy after he sold the horseshoe
A．Pennies. B．Grapes. C．Trees. D．A bag.
56．Why did Thomas pick up the grapes and eat them
A．Because he was asked to. B．Because he liked them.
C．Because he was thirsty. D．Because he didn’t want to waste poof.
（三）
Chinese fancy knots (中国结), also called Chinese knots, are very important in Chinese culture. They began as a form of traditional art in the Tang and Song Dynasties in China, and became popular in the Ming Dynasty. Long ago, they found their way to Japan and other Southeast Asian countries, and were well received there. Now they are regarded as one of the symbols of Chinese culture.
As for the name itself, it is surely meaningful. The Chinese word for “knot”, jie, means “connection”. And the pronunciation of the Chinese word jie is very close to that of ji, “good luck”. As a result, Chinese knots are used as a way to express people’s strong wishes for marvellous things like happiness, love and good luck.
The knots are used widely in everyday life. They come in different sizes. Small ones are connected to jewellery (珠宝) , clothes and gifts in order to draw people’s attention, while large ones are used to make a living room or study more beautiful. Whether large or small, they are named after their shapes and usages. For example, Double Coin Knots are called Shuangqian Jie because they are in the shape of two ancient Chinese coins, meaning “good things come in pair.” Besides, Chinese knots are famous for their bright colors. Different colors have different traditional cultural meanings. Red means good luck and happiness, green means health, and yellow means wealth.
All in all, the famous Chinese fancy knots fully show the Chinese culture. These brightly colored knots with their endless chains of knots mean that life on earth will continue forever.
57．What did the writer want to express in this passage
A．Ask people to buy Chinese fancy knots.
B．Introduce a traditional Chinese art form.
C．Teach people how to make a Chinese knot.
D．Describe the usages of Chinese fancy knots.
58．Double Coin Knots are called Shuangqian Jie because of its ________. .
A．pronunciation B．size C．shape and meaning D．color
59．The underlined word “marvellous” in the passage means “ _________ ”.
A．good B．common C．special D．interesting
60．Which is right according to the passage
A．The Chinese word for “knot” means “luck”.
B．Chinese knots became popular in the Song Dynasty.
C．All of the Chinese knots have the same sizes and colors.
D．Chinese knots mean that life on earth will continue forever.
（四）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Cute lion heads, loud gongs (锣) and drums, an excited crowd —these are all parts of the lion dances you often see during Chinese holidays or at the openings of new shops and restaurants.
61 It can drive away evil and bring good luck. As one of the most well-known folk dances in China, the lion dance has been performed for more than 2,000 years. It was very popular during the Tang dynasty (618－907).
62 Born in Zhongkeng village in Dongguan, Guangdong, Wang Rentao watched the villagers perform it when he was young. “It’s a tradition here with a long history and the love for lion dance is in everyone’s blood,” Wang said.
Now the heat of the village’s lion dance troupe (演出队), 63 “We’ve won many awards and taken part in many important events, including the celebration of the 70th birthday of New China at Tian’anmen Square ,” Wang said. Wang’s troupe is famous for dancing on quincuncial piles (梅花桩), one of the most difficult lion dance skills. Performers jump from one pile to another at the height of about 2.5 metres. 64
“The training is really tough. Performers need to have a solid base of kung fu skills first. Even with that, they can fall from the pile and get hurt,” Wang said. “But that’s also the amazing part of lion dance, the part that makes it valuable heritage (遗产).”
The lion dance is popular not just in China but in overseas Chinese communities. 65 The lion dance reminds them of the culture of their homeland.
A．Wang is proud of the group’s achievements.
B．Ancient Chinese people thought the lion stood for braveness and strength.
C．Many overseas Chinese see the lions as a symbol of China.
D．Overseas Chinese think that Wang Rentao is a great man.
E．Wang Rentao, 41, has been performing the lion dance for 28 years.
F．The distance between the piles can be as far as 1.8 metres.
四、短文填空
Now a growing number of young people are wearing traditional hanfu, or Han Chinese clothing. You may see them eating, shopping, traveling 66 working in hanfu.
Hanfu becomes popular in part because the government is 67 (develop) traditional culture. Period dramas (戏剧) have also helped develop the public’s interest in traditional 68 (China) clothes.
What hanfu is like is different since each Han-controlled dynasty had 69 (it) own style, but the clothes are usually loose, with sleeves (袖子) that hang down to the knees and flowing robes (长袍) around the body.
In modern China, people in different fields are 70 (interest) in wearing hanfu: from history lovers to students and even young 71 (work).
“Clothes are the foundation (基础) of culture,” said Jiang Xue, who is a member 72 a hanfu club in Beijing. “If we do not understand our traditional clothing or don’t wear them, 73 can we talk about other important parts of our culture ”
However, there is still a long way for the style 74 (go) into people’s daily life. Some say they are afraid of being 75 (watch) by others when wearing hanfu in public.
66.___________ 67.____________ 68____________69.____________70.__________
71___________ 72.___________ 73____________74.____________75.__________
参考答案
1．(s)urface
【详解】句意：不穿特殊的鞋子，你可以站在火星表面吗？根据“Can you stand on the…special boots ”以及首字母可知，此处指的是火星表面，surface“表面”，符合语境，故填(s)urface。
2．(w)idely
【详解】句意：这种机器在我们的日常生活中被广泛使用。根据“This kind of machine is …used in our daily life”及首字母可知，此处指被广泛使用，widely“广泛地”，副词修饰动词used，故填(w)idely。
3．(a)void
【详解】句意：没有人能避免犯错误，除非他什么也不做。根据“unless he does nothing at all”可知除非不做事情，否则没人能避免犯错误，avoid“避免”，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填(a)void。
4．(h)eat
【详解】句意：多亏了太阳的光和热，地球上的生物才能生存下来。根据“and”可知，此处and前后连接并列的名词。再结合“the light and h...from the sun,”可知，是太阳散发出的光和热。heat“热”，名词。故填(h)eat。
5．(k)nown
【详解】句意：中国以其茶叶而闻名。根据“China is widely k...for its tea.”可知，此处是be known for...短语，意为“以……而闻名”，故填(k)nown。
6．(p)unish
【详解】句意：如果我们在学校打架，老师会惩罚我们的。根据“The teacher will ... us if we fight at school.”和首字母可知，应填punish，表示“惩罚”；will后接动词原形，故填(p)unish。
7．(t)raffic
【详解】句意：每年有许多人在交通事故中丧生。根据空前“Many people lose their lives”和首字母提示可知，应是在交通事故中丧生，故空处应是traffic“交通”，名词。故填(t)raffic。
8．(b)oss
【详解】句意：老板是一家公司的领导者。根据语境及首字母，可知公司的领导者应该是“老板”，且be动词为单数，故名词也用单数形式boss“老板”。故填(b)oss。
9．(f)ork
【详解】句意：在大多数西方国家，人们通常用刀叉吃饭。根据空前“knife”和首字母提示可知，应是人们通常用刀叉吃饭，故空处应是fork“餐叉”，可数名词，因之前有a修饰，故名词应用单数形式。故填(f)ork。
10．(s)cissors
【详解】句意：你可以用刀或剪刀剪纸。根据空前“You can cut the paper”和首字母提示可知，应是可以用刀或剪刀剪纸，故空处应用scissors“剪刀”，复数名词。故填(s)cissors。
11．(b)alloons
【详解】句意：大厅里挂着五颜六色的气球。根据“The colorful...are hung in the hall.”和首字母b可推知，大厅里挂的是balloon“气球”；由空格后的are可知，主语应用名词的复数形式。故填(b)alloons。
12．(l)eaves
【详解】句意：看！树叶像蝴蝶一样翩翩起舞。是的，秋天来了。根据“the autumn is coming”可知，秋天到了，树叶落下来了；“leaf”意为“树叶”；根据“are”可知，主语应该使用复数，“leaf”的复数形式为“leaves”。故填：(l)eaves。
13．(g)loves
【详解】句意：我正在寻找一双灰色的手套来搭配我的新外套。a pair of后接表示成双成对的复数名词，根据“go with my new coat”可知要搭配外套的可能是手套gloves，首字母为g，符合题意。故填(g)loves。
14．(i)nternational
【详解】句意：不同国家之间的协议将打开增加国际贸易的大门。观察句子，这里缺少一个词作定语修饰名词trade。根据“among different countries”，可知应该是国际贸易“international trade”，故填(i)nternational。
15．(F)rance
【详解】句意：他从法国来，法语是他的母语。根据“French is his mother tongue”可知，法语是他的母语，所以他应该是从法国来。France“法国”，故填(F)rance。
16．(p)roducts
【详解】句意：许多人认为中国制造的产品比其他国家制造的产品好。根据“ the...made in China are better than those made in other countries”以及首字母可知，此处指“中国制造的产品”，product“产品”，根据“are”可知句子主语应用名词复数。故填(p)roducts。
17．(p)roduced
【详解】句意：众所周知，最好的丝绸产于中国杭州。由首字母p可推出此处用动词produce, 表示“生产”。由空前的is推断本句用被动结构，此处填其过去分词形式。故填(p)roduced。
18．(c)otton
【详解】句意：这床被子是由棉花和布料制成的。根据“The quilt is made of...and cloth.”结合单词首字母可知此处是指棉花，cotton“棉花”，是不可数名词，故填(c)otton。
19．(e)veryday
【详解】句意：中国擅长制造日常用品。很多日常用品都是中国制造的。根据“Lots of daily things are made in China.”可知，指的是日常用品，结合首字母，everyday“每天的，日常的”符合语境，形容词，作定语修饰名词“things”，与“daily”近义。故填(e)veryday。
20．(l)ocal
【详解】句意：他们上个月搬到了我们的城市，所以他们不懂这里的地方语言。local形容词，地方的，修饰名词language。故填：local。
21．interesting
【详解】句意：我们发现这么多孩子在公园里玩球类运动很有趣。根据“We found it...that...”可知，此处为“find it+adj.+that+从句”，表示“发现某事是……的”，其中it为形式宾语，真正的宾语为“that...”，真正的宾语为“一件事”，因此空处应用形容词interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。
22．handbags
【详解】句意：这家店有很多手提包，它们看起来很漂亮。根据“many”可知此处需用名词handbag“手提包”的复数。故填handbags。
23．widely
【详解】句意：米线被广泛认为是云南的象征之一。在那里逗留期间不要错过它。wide“广泛的”，形容词，空处修饰动词，应用副词形式widely，故填widely。
24．leaves
【详解】在刮风的日子，树叶飘落在地上，道路看起来很美。leaf“树叶”，可数名词，根据空格后的动词“fall”可知，空格处要用leaf的复数形式leaves，故填leaves。
25．glasses
【详解】句意：——请给我两杯柠檬汁。——好的。给你。two后接glass的复数名词，故填glasses。
26．to solve
【详解】句意：直到昨天的讨论我们才知道如何解决这个问题。疑问词how+动词不定式作宾语，故填to solve。
27．is grown
【详解】句意：最好的大米是在我们城市种植的。grow“种植”，动词，主语“rice”与谓语之间是被动关系，故需用被动语态，且根据句意可知，该句时态为一般现在时，其被动语态形式为“am/is/are+动词过去分词”，该句主语为不可数名词“rice”，故用be动词“is”，“grow”的过去分词形式为“grown”。故填is grown。
28． are made
【详解】句意：刀是用什么做的？根据提示词和“of”可知，此处应用短语be made of“由……制成”，表示“刀是由什么制成的”；此句为一般现在时，主语“knives”为复数，be动词用are，应提到主语前构成疑问句。故填are；made。
29．its
【详解】句意：在中国旅行的时候，外国人将会发现每个城市都有它自己的当地特色食物。“it它”人称代词主格形式。one’s own“某人自己的”，应该用it的形容词性物主代词its修饰own special local food。故填its。
30．are picked
【详解】句意：在我们的农场，茶叶成熟时是手工采摘的。主语“茶叶”和“采摘”之间是被动关系，句子是一般现在时，应用结构am/is/are done，主语是复数，be动词用are。故填are picked。
31．lively
【详解】句意：我们的英语老师尽她所能使她的课生动有趣。make sth+adj.“使某物……”，形容词作宾语补足语；根据“ make her class”及所给词可知，此处应是说使课生动有趣，live对应的形容词lively“生动有趣的”符合语境，故填lively。
32．producing
【详解】句意：风和太阳可以用来发电。be used for doing sth“（被）用来做某事”，可知填动名词。故填producing。
33．known
【详解】句意：武威以其贤孝文化而闻名。此处是固定短语be known for“因……而出名”，故填known。
34．France
【详解】句意：Sandy在法国生活后不久就学会了说法语。根据“lived in”可知，此处指她居住在法国；France“法国”，专有名词。故填France。
35．heat
【详解】句意：太阳给了我们很多热量，并且一切都可以在地球上生长得很好。give后接名词形式做宾语。hot“热的”，是形容词，其名词形式是heat，不可数名词，故填heat。
36．Competitors
【详解】句意：每年来自世界各地的参赛者都来潍坊。根据“…from all over the world come to Weifang every year.”可知此处应填表示人的名词作主语，compete“竞争”，competitor“参赛者”，又根据every year可知是一般现在时，且come是动词原形，故可知主语是复数，要用复数competitors，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Competitors。
37．historical
【详解】句意：中国的历史故事中有很多鲜活的人物。stories和history均是名词，stories需要形容词修饰，history的形容词是historical，historical在句中作定语。Chinese historical stories表示“中国历史故事”。故填historical。
38．Germany
【详解】句意：德国是一个欧洲国家。根据“a country of Europe”可知，此处是指德国，Germany“德国”，专有名词。故填Germany。
39．international
【详解】句意：联合国是一个国际组织。根据“ an...organization.”可知，横线上应填一个形容词，internation的形容词的是international。故填international。
40．products
【详解】句意：请就如何提高这些产品的质量给我们一些建议。分析句子结构可知，此处应用所给词的名词形式，作宾语，product“产品”符合；根据空前的“these”可知，此处应用名词的复数形式。故填products。
41．B 42．A 43．D 44．D 45．A 46．C 47．A 48．C 49．A 50．C
【导语】本文介绍了筷子的来源与种类。
41．句意：我们用筷子吃食物。
eat吃，动词原形；to eat吃，不定式；eating吃，现在分词；eats吃，动词三单。根据use sth. to do sth.“使用某物做某事”可知，应用不定式形式，故选B。
42．句意：它们由许多不同的材料制成。
of……的；from从……；in在……里面；as作为。根据“They are made...many different materials”可知，筷子的原材料是可以看出的，应用be made of短语，故选A。
43．句意：制作筷子的材料包括木材、竹子、塑料、铁、银，甚至金。
including包括，现在分词或介词；included包括，过去式；includes 包括，动词三单；include 包括，动词原形。句子主语是复数名词“materials”，句子缺少谓语，动词应用原形，故选D。
44．句意：虽然筷子有很多种，但我认为最好的是竹筷，因为竹子长得很快，而且很容易得到。
color颜色，单数名词；colors颜色，复数名词；kind种类，单数名词；kinds种类，复数名词。根据“I think the best ones are bamboo chopsticks”可知，筷子有很多种类，空前有“many different”修饰，名词用复数形式，故选D。
45．句意：虽然筷子有很多种，但我认为最好的是竹筷，因为竹子长得很快，而且很容易得到。
because因为；why为什么；after在……之后；until直到。空格前后是因果关系，属于“前果后因”的结构，应用because引导原因状语从句，故选A。
46．句意：它们比其他筷子便宜。
cheap便宜的，形容词原级；cheapest最便宜的，最高级；cheaper更便宜的，比较级；cheaply便宜地，副词。结合“than”可知，此处用比较级形式，故选C。
47．句意：使用竹筷比使用木筷子更环保。
better更好的；worse更差的；good好的；bad坏的。根据“than”可知，此处用比较级形式，结合“bamboo grows fast and it is easy to get. They are...than other chopsticks. Wood chopsticks are also very good, but a tree needs to grow for many years before it can be used to make chopsticks.”可知，用竹筷子比木筷子更环保，故选A。
48．句意：银筷子不仅可以用来吃东西，还可以用来检查食物。
use使用，动词原形；used使用，过去式；be used被使用；is used被使用。句子主语“Silver chopsticks”与动词之间是被动关系，此处用被动语态，空前有can，此处用含有情态动词的被动结构，故选C。
49．句意：在过去，皇帝和富人用它们来检查食物是否有毒。
them它们，宾格；they它们，主格；their它们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs它们的，名词性物主代词。空处作宾语，应用宾格形式，故选A。
50．句意：据说，如果食物有毒，银筷子的颜色会从白色变为黑色。
turn转向，动词原形；to turn转向，不定式；will turn将转向，一般将来式；turned转向，过去式。句子是含有if的主从复合句，符合“主将从现”的结构，主句应用一般将来时，故选C。
51．B 52．D 53．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了2022年北京冬季奥运会和残奥会吉祥物冰墩墩和雪容融。
51．细节理解题。根据“It’s a cartoon image of a panda wearing a spacesuit.”可知冰墩墩是一只熊猫的卡通形象。故选B。
52．细节理解题。根据“The mascot, “Shuey Rhon Rhon”, symbolizes（象征）communication among different cultures.”可知雪容融象征着不同文化之间的交流。故选D。
53．细节理解题。根据“The idea behind these two mascots is to connect traditional Chinese culture with the Games.”可知这两个吉祥物背后的意义在于把中国传统文化与奥运会结合起来，来展示中国传统文化。故选C。
54．A 55．B 56．C
【导语】本文主要描述了一对父子在路上见到一块马蹄铁，父亲捡了起来，儿子不屑于做这样的小事。后来父亲通过一件事给了儿子一个很好的教训。从而告诉我们，如果想做大事，就要从小事做起。
54．细节理解题。根据“His father said nothing but picked it up himself. ”可知，是父亲捡起了马蹄铁，故选A。
55．细节理解题。根据“There the farmer sold the horseshoe and with the pennies he bought some grapes.”可知，这位父亲买了一些葡萄，故选B。
56．细节理解题。根据“It was very hot, and there wasn’t a house or a tree where they could have a rest. Thomas felt too thirsty to walk on. At this time, his father dropped a grape on the ground and Thomas picked it up quickly and ate it...”可知，是因为托马斯渴得走不动了，故选C。
57．B 58．C 59．A 60．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国结的起源、作用以及意义。
57．主旨大意题。根据“They began as a form of traditional art in the Tang and Song Dynasties in China, and became popular in the Ming Dynasty…….Now they are regarded as one of the symbols of Chinese culture.”以及全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国结的起源、作用以及意义，也就是为大家介绍一种中国传统艺术形式，故选B。
58．细节理解题。根据“Double Coin Knots are called Shuangqian Jie because they are in the shape of two ancient Chinese coins, meaning ‘good things come in pair.’ ”可知，是因为它的形状和意义，才被称为双钱结，故选C。
59．词义猜测题。根据由下划线单词“marvellous” 所在的句子“As a result, Chinese knots are used as a way to express people’s strong wishes for marvellous things like happiness, love and good luck.”可知， 后面的“happiness, love and good luck（幸福、爱情和好运）”，这些都是“美好的事物”，所以“marvellous”应是“好”的意思，故选A。
60．细节理解题。根据“ These brightly colored knots with their endless chains of knots mean that life on earth will continue forever.”可知，中国结意味着地球上的生命将永远延续下去。故选D。
61．B 62．E 63．A 64．F 65．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国著名的文化遗产——舞狮。
61．根据后文“ It can drive away evil and bring good luck. ”可知它是一种能赶走厄运带来好运的动物。可与之对应的是选项B“古代的中国人认为狮子代表着勇敢和力量”。故选B。
62．根据后文“Born in Zhongkeng village in Dongguan”可知是在介绍一个人的出生信息，可与之对应的是选项E“王仁涛，41岁，已从事舞狮表演28年了”。故选E。
63．根据后文“We’ve won many awards and taken part in many important events”可知王仁涛的队伍已经取得了很多成就，可与之对应的是选项A“王为团队的成就感到骄傲”。故选A。
64．根据前文“Performers jump from one pile to another at the height of about 2.5 metres”可知是在说表演者所跳梅花桩的高度，可与之对应的是选项F“桩之间的宽度为1.8米”。故选F。
65．根据前文“The lion dance is popular not just in China but in overseas Chinese communities.”可知舞狮不仅在国内受欢迎，在海外华人区也同样受欢迎，可与之对应的是选项C“许多海外华人将狮子视为中国的象征”。故选C。
66．or 67．developing 68．Chinese 69．its 70．interested 71．workers 72．of 73．how 74．to go 75．watched
【导语】本文介绍越来越多的人喜欢汉服，这有助于中国传统文化的发展和传承。
66．句意：你可能看到他们穿着汉服吃、购物、旅行或工作。分析横线前后的短语“eating, shopping, traveling”“working”是选择关系，所以是or“或者”。故填or。
67．句意：汉服之所以变得受欢迎是因为政府正在发展传统的文化。根据横线前的is，所以此句是现在进行时，表示“正在发展传统文化”，所以将develop变为developing。故填developing。
68．句意：古装剧也有助于培养公众对中国传统文化服饰的兴趣。分析句子可知横线上应是形容词修饰名词clothes。故填Chinese。
69．句意：汉服的风格是不同的，因为每个汉朝都有它自己的风格。根据短语one’s own“某人自己的”，所以将it变为形容词性物主代词its。故填its。
70．句意：在现代中国，不同地区的人都对穿汉服感兴趣。从历史爱好者到学生甚至年轻的工人。分析句子可知，人们对穿汉服感兴趣，考查短语be interseted in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。
71．句意：在现代中国，不同地区的人都对穿汉服感兴趣。从历史爱好者到学生甚至年轻的工人。根据“from history lovers to students”可知，谈论的是感兴趣的人，所以将work变为worker“工人”，并用复数表示泛指。故填workers。
72．句意：“衣服是文化的基础”，江雪说，她是北京一个汉服俱乐部的一个成员。根据“who is a member...a hanfu club in Beijing”可知，a member of“……的一员”。故填of。
73．句意：如果我们作为一个民族，作为一个国家，甚至不理解我们的传统服饰，或者不穿它们，我们怎么能谈论我们文化的其他重要部分呢？分析句子“...can we talk about other important parts of our culture ”可知，横线上缺的是疑问词，如何谈论我们文化的重要，所以是how“如何”。故填how。
74．句意：然而，这种风格要走进人们的日常生活仍然还有很长的路要走。分析句子可知，横线上缺的是不定式结构作后置定语修饰“way”，所以是to go。故填to go。
75．句意：一些人说当他们在公共场合穿汉服会害怕被别人看到。根据“they are afraid of being...(watch) by others”可知怕被看到，动词应用过去分词，所以将watch变为watched。故填watched

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