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人教2024版初中英语八年级上册第二单元综合测试卷
（满分100分）
姓名_____________ 班级_____________ 成绩____________
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共70分）
第一部分：选择题（共35小题，每小题2分，满分70分）
第一节：阅读理解 （共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
A
we are the happiest teenagers. What things make you the happiest Three students from our school share their happiness with us.
Sun Yixin, 15, Class 7
Every moment I spend with my family brings me happiness. Picture this:After a hard week at school, your brother is helping your mother cook dinner while your cat sleeps on the floor. Just outside the kitchen, your father is helping you with your homework.
Li Xinrui, 15, Class 2
When I climbed a mountain, my spirits were in high spirits. Breathing in the fresh smell of grass and listening to the running water of a nearby water always make me happy.
Zhu Jiamin, 14, Class 3
Last summer,we visited Singapore and saw a night show on a beach. I was far from home.The full moon made the beach beautiful. I felt a bit homesick, but holding my mum's hand made it better. Happiness is staying with the people we love, even when we're far from home.
( ) 1.Who describes the happy moment by using the second person(第二人称)
A.Sun Yixin. B.Li Xinrui. C.Zhu Jiamin. D.All of them.
( )2.According to Li Xinrui, what does she enjoy
A.Watching her parents cooking. B.Spending most of her time at home.
C.Experiencing the beauty of nature. D.Receiving gifts from families and friends
( )3.What does the underlined word“homesick” probably mean
A. Missing one's family. B. Disliking one's home.
C. Loving one's parents. D.Enjoying staying away from home.
( )4.What does Zhu Jiamin think happiness is
A.Travelling far from home. B. Staying with the people we love.
C.Visiting Singapore with parents. D.Enjoying the night view of a beautiful beach.
( )5.Where is the passage probably from
A.A movie poster. B.An English novel. C.A school newspaper D.A science textbook.
B
Most children don't enjoy doing housework. They like playing computer games. But Jim and Robert's mother, Mrs. Black, has smart methods(方法) to get her children to do housework. Here is an example.
“Mum,what is next week's housework ”When Robert shouted out, his mother put all the cards on their big table. On the cards, there are some words like these,“sweep the floor, clean your bedroom, wash vegetables, make the beds, feed the fish, water plants, clean the bathroom” and many others. Jim and Robert each chose one card for each day from Monday to Friday. Then they hang them on the weekday task board(任务板). Jim likes to clean the bathroom, so he picked up the card“clean the bathroom”. Robert loves to make the bed so he picked up his favourite card. Jim again picked up“wash vegetables”and Robert chose “feed the fish”. Soon the two boys were happy to take away all the cards.
To help the children do housework, their mother thought hard and came up with(想出) this idea. Of course, the parents did the housework at weekends and left Jim and Robert two days free. Jim and Robert became more independent(独立的). Now, doing housework has become a fun family activity.
( ) 6.From the passage we know that most children like ____.
A.doing housework B.playing computer games C. playing cards D.doing homework
( ) 7.How many cards did Jim and Robert choose for a week
A.10 B.12 C.14 D.16
( )8. What is special about the housework on the cards
A.All the housework is very difficult. B. The housework is fit for kids to do.
C. Only parents can do the housework on the cards. D. Each card has a picture of the housework.
( )9.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Mrs. Black's method made housework fun for the children.
B.Jim and Robert disliked doing housework at first.
C.The children could choose many cards each day.
D.Neighbours thought Mrs. Black’s method was boring.
( )10. Who does the housework at weekends
A.Jim. B.Robert. C.The parents. D.The whole family.
C
My family lives in a comfortable three-story(三层) house.The first floor has a living room where we relax together every evening. Next to the living room is a small study room where my father—now 50 years old—keeps his collection of more than 500 stamps(邮票) from 30 different countries—he started collecting them when he was 12 years old.
On the second floor, there are three bedrooms. My bedroom is the second one from the stairs(楼梯), painted blue—my favourite colour. The third floor is my favourite place because we built a special reading corner there last year. My mother put 150 books in it.
Although our house is nice, I often imagine(想象)my dream home. It would be a modern tree-house built between four strong trees. The first tree would be a living room, and I want to decorate the walls with colourful posters of my favourite bands and cute animals. The second would have a kitchen. In the third tree, there are two bedrooms. I will decorate one with beautiful paper cuttings and cover the other with my paintings. And the fourth tree It would be a small swimming pool.
No matter whether it's a three-story house, a tree house, or any other kind of building, the house itself isn't the most important thing. What truly matters is home. Home is where my family is, where we share stories and love. That's what makes it special.
( )11.How long did the father collect stamps
A.For 12 years. B.For 38 years. C.For 50 years. D.For 62 years.
( )12.What is special about the writer's bedroom on the second floor
A.It is the first bedroom near the stairs.
B.The walls are painted blue—the writer's favourite colour.
C.There are 150 books in it.
D.It has a small study room inside.
( )13.Why does the writer want to decorate the dream house with posters, paper cuttings, and paintings
A.To make the house look new. B.To show nice things.
C.To make the house feel like “mine”. D.To follow others' ideas.
( )14.What can we infer(推断) from the last paragraph
A.The writer cares more about family than the house itself.
B.The writer's dream house is better than the real house.
C.The writer's parents don't like the idea of a tree house.
D.The writer wants to move to a new house quickly.
( )15.Which of the following is the best title(标题) for the passage
A.My father's stamp collection. B.The best tree house in my dream.
C.Home is where the heart is. D.The three-story house of my family.
D
Most students don 't like doing housework. Some think cleaning the bathroom or cooking dinner is boring. But if you try these ways, you might like housework. You may be surprised.
Start with Small Things. You don’t have to do everything at once. Begin with small jobs like washing dishes, sweeping the floor,or making your bed. These things are quick and easy. When you finish them, you'll feel good about helping. It shows you are growing up and learning to look after yourself.
Share the Work. Housework is easy when everyone helps. Instead of one person doing all the work, divide(划分) housework among family members. For example, Mom can cook, Dad can take out the rubbish, and kids can tidy their rooms.When the whole family works together, housework gets done fast, and no one feels too tired. Sharing housework also makes family time more fun.
Make It Enjoyable(令人愉快的). Housework doesn't have to be boring. Try playing music while you clean. It makes the time pass quickly. Cooking can be very interesting if you put your heart into it. If you learn how to cook your favourite food, you will also get a feeling of satisfaction(满足). You can even turn cleaning into a game and see who does the best.
Reward(奖励)Yourself. After finishing your housework, do something nice for yourself. Watch a short video, eat a cake, or play outside. Small rewards make housework feel less like work.
Housework may seem boring, but in these ways, it can become easy and fun. Give it a try, and you might start enjoying it!
( )16.Why should students do small things at home
A.To get money. B.To play games.
C.To make parents angry. D.To show they can take care of themselves.
( )17.What do we know about dividing housework
A.Only kids do it. B.It makes it hard. C.It makes jobs easy. D.One person does it all.
( )18.Which method is NOT mentioned(提及)to make housework enjoyable
A.Listening to music while cleaning. B.Watching TV while sweeping.
C.Cooking your favourite food. D.Turning housework into a game.
( )19.What's the best title for this passage
A.Do Housework Alone B.How to Finish Housework Quickly
C.Students Like Housework D.Ways to Make Housework Not Boring
( )20.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage
A.①/②③④⑤/⑥ B.①/②③/④⑤⑥
C.①②/③④/⑤⑥ D.①②/③/④⑤⑥
第二节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Tom didn't like to go to school while his mother stayed at home. He prayed(祷告) one day,“I go to school and study hard, but my mother does nothing at home. Please switch(交换) our 21 .”
The next morning, the boy was surprised that he became his mum. He did housework from 5 am to 9 am. Then he went shopping 22 because he had to go home as soon as possible(尽快).
_23 , he couldn’t rest after getting home. He had many things to do. He did housework until 9 o'clock.
"I was so 24 . Oh please, let us change back. I will 25 my mother much more," the boy prayed again. After that day, he truly understood his mother's hard work and helped his mother with housework.
( )21.A.minds B.bodies C.hopes D.hands
( )22.A.slowly B.quickly C.carefully D.quietly
( )23.A.However B.So C.And D.Because
( )24.A.fat B.smart C.afraid D.lucky
( )25.A.search B.fight C.respect D.encourage
B
These days, students usually share housework like doing the dishes during their vacations at home. But one students from Yunnan did something 26 . He chopped（劈）over 350 kg of firewood for his grandparents. Fu Tian, a university（大学）student, 27 his vacation at his grandparents’ home in a village. To make his grandparents’ life better, on the last days of the vacation, Fu went to the 28 to cut and collect firewood in the morning. And he always 29 in the late afternoon. Fu recorded his work in a video, which got popular（受欢迎的) 30 he shared it on the Internet. The video had a sentence that reads:I can do 31 but prepare the firewood for my grandparents to use. Over 200,000 people liked it, and more than 10,000 people shared their thoughts. Many praised Fu's 32 work.
“What’s in the basket is not only firewood,but also my 33 for my grandparents. Chopping firewood is difficult for them, but I can 34 do it. The older I get, the less time I will spend with my grandparents. I want to 35 them as much as I can,” said Fu.
( )26.A.terrible B.amazing C.boring D.easy
( )27.A.gave B.saved C.wasted D.spent
( )28.A.forest B.sand C.garden D.park
( )29.A.came back B.cut down C.turned off D.went with
( )30.A.if B.because C.before D.under
( )31.A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything
( )32.A.slow B.rich C.funny D.hard
( )33.A.truth B.choice C.love D.guide
( )34.A.easily B.quietly C.hardly D.suddenly
( )35.A.teach B.ask C.help D.know
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共30分）
第二部分：非选择题（共16小题，满分30分）
第一节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式 (不超过三个单词)。
Mary's family has a special tradition(传统):“Story Night”. Every Friday evening, they get together in 36 living room. During the night, they turn off the phones, and prepare some snacks and fruits. The family take turns sharing stories and the others listen 37 (quiet).
Last week, Mary's father 38 (tell) a funny story about his childhood(童年). He broke a window while 39 (play) baseball. His story made everyone laugh. Her mother often shares stories about her job as a nurse. It's her 40 (one) year working in the hospital. She helps many people, but she also feels very sad when she sees many dying people.
It's Friday again! Mary can't wait 41 (talk) about her school trip. She saw many amazing plants and took lots of photos of them. Several boys tried catching fish in the river, but their teacher stopped them. The teacher said that it was 42 (danger). Now Mary is working on a nature report and hopes to get some ideas from her parents.
Mary wants to invite her grandparents to join them next week. Her grandmother is a famous 43 (write) and she can tell really beautiful stories. Her grandfather is good 44 cooking and he often cooks delicious food for them. She really looks forward to their 45 (arrive).
Through this special tradition, Mary's family members learn about each other's past and dreams.
36.__________ 37.___________ 38.___________ 39.____________40.____________
41.__________ 42.___________ 43.___________ 44.____________45.____________
第二节：信息摘录（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，然后在文后思维导图内完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个词。
Chores are jobs we do at home. We wash dishes every day. We do some chores less often, like watering plants. Each family has different kinds of chores to do. Children need to share chores because they are family members.
Why do children do chores
It's good for children to do chores.Doing chores helps them learn some basic(基本的) life skills. It makes them close to their family. It also makes them understand teamwork(团队合作) is important. After all, children can't do all the chores alone. Family usually do chores together.
What kind of chores can children do
Both children and adults do chores. Adults usually do some washing and cook meals. Children can do some easy chores such as making beds, feeding pets, setting the table and washing dishes.
Children can have fun doing chores.
There are some ways to make chores fun. Children can try these ideas. Do chores with their family so that they can spend time together.
Sing or play music while you are doing chores. Choose to do something interesting to make you relax after you finish a chore.
46
Definition & Importance .Chores are jobs done at home. .Children should share chores as family members.
Three 47 why children do chores .Learn basic life skills. .Strengthen family bonds. .Understand the 48 .
Types of chores Adults Washing clothes,cooking meals.
Children Easy chores _including making beds, feeding pets, setting tables and 49 .
Making chores fun .Do chores with family. .Sing or play music while doing chores. .Do something interesting after 50 .
46.______________________ 47.____________________ 48.______________________
49.______________________ 50.____________________
根据下面的题目给出参考答案，学生对象为人教版初中英语八年级上册学生，适当丰富内容：第三节：书面表达（共1题，满分10分）
假如你是李华，想重新装饰你的房间，可是又拿不定主意如何装修，于是你想请你的好朋友肖红帮忙想办法。请根据以下提示，用英语给她写一个电子邮件，说明你的想法。
房间现状 黄色，想粉刷成淡蓝色
相约时间及事项 周日上午购买所需物品：涂料、刷子、纸和胶水
记得带两把剪刀过来，选挂墙上的照片
周日下午做剪纸，粉刷墙壁
写作要求：1.文中须包含所给的要点提示，可适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
3.词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Xiao Hong,
It was fun to have an idea to decorate my room again. However, now I have no idea of how to decorate it for sure. Can you help me
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Let me know what you think.
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共70分）
第一部分：选择题
第一节：阅读理解
1. A 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C
6. B 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. C
11. B 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. C
16. D 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. A
第二节：完形填空
21. B 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. C
26. B 27. D 28. A 29. A 30. B
31. B 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. C
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共30分）
第二部分：非选择题
第一节：语法填空
36. the 37. quietly 38. told 39. playing 40. first
41. to talk 42. dangerous 43. writer 44. at 45. arrival
第二节：信息摘录
46. Chores 47. reasons 48. importance of teamwork 49. washing dishes 50. finishing a chore
第三节：书面表达
Dear Xiao Hong,
It was fun to have an idea to decorate my room again. However, now I have no idea of how to decorate it for sure. Can you help me
My room is currently painted yellow, and I want to repaint it light blue. I'm planning to buy the necessary items this Sunday morning, such as paint, brushes, paper and glue. Could we go shopping together then Also, please remember to bring two pairs of scissors. After buying things, we can choose photos to hang on the wall. In the afternoon, we can do some paper cutting and paint the walls. I think it will be a great time working on this together!
Let me know what you think.
Yours,
Li Hua

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