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2025-2026年七年级上册英语Unit 3 Family ties 单元提优测试卷--外研版
一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. My uncle is a ______. He delivers letters to people in our neighborhood every morning.
A. doctor B. postman C. teacher D. driver
2. The movie about family love is so ______ that many people cry while watching it.
A. boring B. touching C. difficult D. easy
3. Tom’s father is very ______ with him. He asks Tom to finish homework before playing games.
A. strict B. quiet C. funny D. kind
4. We usually walk ______ the river after dinner. The view there is very beautiful.
A. across B. along C. over D. through
5. Lucy ______ goes out on weekends because she likes to stay at home and read books.
A. often B. always C. seldom D. usually
6. This is ______ bedroom. They share it because their house is not big enough.
A. Tom and Jim B. Tom’s and Jim C. Tom and Jim’s D. Tom’s and Jim’s
7. My mother often ______ me a hug when I come back home from school.
A. gives B. takes C. makes D. gets
8. —Why didn’t you go to the party yesterday
—The ______ is that I had to look after my sick grandma.
A. reason B. result C. matter D. question
9. You can ______ the book for two weeks. But you must return it on time.
A. borrow B. keep C. buy D. lend
10. —How do you ______ the problem with your friend
—We talk to each other and find a good way together.
A. solve B. forget C. carry D. hide
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
My family lives in a small town near the mountains. Our life is simple but happy. My father works in a factory. He ______11______ very hard every day to support our family. He is not good at talking, but he shows his love in small ways. For example, he always prepares my favorite breakfast before I go to school.
My mother is a housewife. She takes care of the whole family. She often tells me stories about her ______12______ when she was young. Those stories make me know more about her. Sometimes I help her with housework, like cleaning the room or washing dishes. She always gives me a ______13______ and says “Thank you” to me.
My little sister is 5 years old. She is very cute but sometimes naughty. She likes to ______14______ her toys under the bed. Every time we can’t find her toys, we have to look for them together. Even though she makes trouble sometimes, we all love her.
Last Sunday, we had a family trip. We drove ______15______ a small road and got to the foot of the mountains. We walked along the path and enjoyed the fresh air. My father took many photos of us. My sister picked some small flowers. My mother prepared a delicious picnic for us. When we ate together, everyone was very ______16______.
After the picnic, we played a game. My father hid a small gift, and my sister and I tried to find it. It was fun to run around and laugh together. Later, my sister felt tired. My father carried her on his back. She fell asleep soon, with a smile on her face.
I love my family. The ______17______ between us is very harmonious. My parents are always ______18______ to us. No matter what problems we have, we always ______19______ them together. I think family is the most important thing in the world. I hope we can ______20______ together happily forever.
11. A. studies B. works C. plays D. sleeps
12. A. memories B. jobs C. books D. friends
13. A. kiss B. hug C. gift D. card
14. A. find B. show C. hide D. put
15. A. across B. along C. over D. through
16. A. angry B. sad C. happy D. bored
17. A. relationship B. problem C. reason D. result
18. A. strict B. absent C. serious D. kind
19. A. solve B. forget C. carry D. make
20. A. hate B. love C. stay D. leave
三、阅读理解（共12小题，每小题2.5分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
（A）
Every family has its own little traditions that make life warm. For the Greens, their favorite tradition is "Monthly Family Hikes". Once a month, Mr. Green, Mrs. Green and their two kids, 12-year-old Sam and 9-year-old Ella, put on their sports shoes and go hiking in the small mountain near their home.
Last month, they planned a morning hike. Mrs. Green woke everyone up early and packed a bag with sandwiches, apples and water. Mr. Green checked their hiking sticks to make sure they were safe. Sam put his camera in his pocket—he loved taking photos of the birds and flowers they saw. Ella brought her favorite teddy bear, saying it "needed to see the mountain too".
When they got to the mountain, the sun was just rising. They walked along a quiet path. Ella pointed at a small stream and shouted, "Look! There are little fish!" Mr. Green stopped to let her watch. Sam took photos of a red flower that he said "looked like a tiny sun". Mrs. Green told them stories about the trees—she knew which ones had been there for over 50 years.
After an hour, they found a big stone to sit on and had their picnic. Ella shared her apple with Sam, even though she usually didn’t like giving away her snacks. Mr. Green laughed and said, "This is better than staying at home watching TV, right " Everyone nodded.
On the way back, Ella held Mrs. Green’s hand and said, "I can’t wait for next month’s hike." Sam agreed, showing his parents the photos he took. For the Greens, these hikes aren’t just about walking—they’re about spending time together and making happy family memories.
21. What is the Greens’ favorite family tradition
A. Sunday dinner together. B. Monthly Family Hikes.
C. Taking photos on weekends. D. Telling stories at night.
22. What did Sam bring for the hike last month
A. A teddy bear. B. Hiking sticks. C. A camera. D. A bag of snacks.
23. Why did Mrs. Green tell the kids stories about the trees
A. She knew a lot about them. B. The kids asked her to do so.
C. She wanted to make them laugh. D. The trees were her favorite.
24. What can we learn from the passage
A. The Greens hike every weekend. B. Ella didn’t want to share her apple.
C. The Greens enjoyed their hike last month. D. Sam didn’t take any photos during the hike.
（B）
Family harmony is important for every family. It makes family members feel happy and safe. How can we keep family harmony Here are some tips.
First, communicate with each other. Talk about your feelings and thoughts with your family members. For example, if you have a problem at school, you can tell your parents. They may give you good advice. If your brother or sister makes you angry, don’t shout at them. Talk to them calmly and tell them how you feel.
Second, help each other. Family members should support each other. When your parents are tired, you can help them with housework, like washing dishes or cleaning the floor. When your brother or sister has trouble with homework, you can help them if you can. Helping each other makes the family closer.
Third, spend time together. Try to have family activities regularly. You can have dinner together every night. You can watch a movie or play games on weekends. You can also go for a trip during holidays. Spending time together helps you know more about each other.
Last, be understanding. Everyone makes mistakes. If your family member does something wrong, don’t blame them too much. Try to understand why they did it. For example, if your father forgets your birthday because he is busy with work, don’t be angry with him. He may feel sorry about it.
Keeping family harmony is not difficult. It needs everyone’s effort. If we do these things, our family will be full of love and happiness.
25. How many tips are there to keep family harmony
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
26. What should you do if your sister makes you angry
A. Shout at her. B. Talk to her calmly.
C. Ignore her. D. Tell your teacher.
27. What can you do to help your tired parents
A. Help them with housework. B. Buy them gifts.
C. Do your homework by yourself. D. Cook dinner for them.
28. Why should we spend time together as a family
A. Because it can make us relax. B. Because it can help us know more about each other.
C. Because it can help us make more friends. D. Because it can make us study better.
（C）
Last month, I read a touching story about a father and his son. Let me share it with you.
The story was about a man named John and his 8-year-old son Tom. John was a single father. He worked as a driver to support himself and Tom. He was very strict with Tom, because he wanted Tom to be a good person. Tom didn’t understand his father at first. He thought his father didn’t love him.
One day, Tom had a fever. He felt very bad. John was working at that time. When he got the news, he stopped working at once and rushed home. He took Tom to the hospital. He stayed with Tom all night. He gave Tom water and wiped Tom’s forehead with a cool towel. Tom saw his father’s tired face and red eyes. He knew his father loved him very much.
After Tom got better, John took him to a park. They walked along the path and talked. John told Tom about his childhood. He said his father was also strict with him. But when he grew up, he knew his father’s love. John said he wanted Tom to have a good future. Tom understood his father at last. He hugged his father and said, “Dad, I love you.”
From this story, I learned that sometimes parents are strict with us because they love us. We should understand their love. Family love is the most precious thing in the world.
29. What did John do for a living
A. A postman. B. A nurse. C. A driver. D. A teacher.
30. Why didn’t Tom understand his father at first
A. Because his father was too busy. B. Because his father was very strict with him.
C. Because his father didn’t spend time with him. D. Because his father didn’t cook for him.
31. What did John do when Tom had a fever
A. He asked his neighbor to look after Tom.
B. He continued working.
C. He took Tom to the hospital and stayed with him all night.
D. He called the doctor to come to his home.
32. What did Tom do after he understood his father
A. He bought his father a gift. B. He hugged his father and said he loved him.
C. He helped his father with work. D. He cooked dinner for his father.
四、信息还原（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Have you ever wondered how your family’s pet dog can always find its way home It’s not magic—dogs have special “skills” that help them remember places. Let’s learn about these cool abilities together.
First, dogs have a great sense of smell. Their noses can pick up many more smells than human noses. ______33______ For example, when your dog walks with you, it sniffs (嗅) trees or lampposts. It’s leaving its own smell there, like a “map marker” for later. When it wants to go home, it follows these familiar smells.
Second, dogs use the sun and stars to find direction. Just like people use a compass, dogs can tell where east or west is by the sun’s position. ______34______ On cloudy days or at night, they might look at the stars—especially the North Star—to stay on the right path.
Third, dogs remember the way they walk. They notice small details along the route, like a big red door or a noisy playground. ______35______ If you take a new way to the park, your dog may look confused at first, but it will soon learn the new details and remember them.
Some people think dogs also have a “sense of home”. This means they can feel how far they are from their family and home. ______36______ Once, a dog in my neighborhood got lost. It walked 5 kilometers and came back home three days later—no one knows exactly how, but its “home sense” probably helped!
Next time you take your dog for a walk, watch what it does. ______37______ These little actions are all part of how it remembers the way back to you and your home.
A. You’ll see it sniffing things or looking up at the sky.
B. This helps them remember the places they’ve been to.
C. Dogs can even smell food from kilometers away.
D. They don’t need to read maps like we do!
E. Some dogs can even find their way home after years.
F. These small things help it remember the way back.
五、词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
（A）根据句意及汉语提示写出单词，补全句子
1. The old man has many sweet ______ (回忆) of his childhood.
2. My aunt ______ (结婚) my uncle in 2010. They have a happy life now.
3. The little girl’s eyes are full of ______ (眼泪) because she can’t find her mother.
4. Our English teacher is very ______ (严格的) with us, but we all like her.
5. The ______ (关系) between my brother and me is very good. We always help each other.
（B）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，补全句子
1. The story my grandma told me is very ______ (touch). I almost cried.
2. My father ______ (seldom) watches TV because he is always busy with work.
3. Look! The children ______ (hug) each other happily. They haven’t seen each other for a long time.
4. It’s important for us ______ (solve) the problem together as a family.
5. My mother spends 30 minutes ______ (cook) dinner for us every evening.
六、任务型阅读，阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。（共3小题，每小题2分，满分6分）
Family is the first school in our life. We learn many important things from our family.
First, we learn to love from our family. Our parents give us love. They hug us when we are sad. They praise us when we do well. We learn to love others by feeling their love. We start to love our brothers, sisters, grandparents and other family members.
Second, we learn to be responsible. Our parents ask us to do small chores at home, like making the bed or taking out the trash. By doing these chores, we learn that we have to take responsibility for our family. We also learn to be responsible for our own things, like keeping our bedroom tidy.
Third, we learn to communicate. Our family members talk to each other every day. We talk about our school life, our feelings and our problems. Through communication, we learn to listen to others and express our own thoughts. We also learn to solve problems by talking.
Last, we learn to be kind. Our parents teach us to help others. For example, they may take us to help old people cross the road. They may also tell us to share our toys with our friends. By doing these things, we learn to be kind to others.
Family plays a very important role in our growth. We should cherish our family and show our love to them.
38. What do we learn to do by feeling our parents’ love
________________________________________________________________
39. How do we learn to be responsible at home
________________________________________________________________
40. What do we learn through communicating with family members
________________________________________________________________
七、书面表达（满分15分）
家庭中那些定期做的小事，往往藏着最温暖的时光。请你写一篇短文，介绍你家的一个“家庭固定活动”，比如每周的家庭聚餐、每月的户外出行等，不少于80词。
提示：
1. 这个家庭固定活动是什么，通常在什么时候进行；
2. 活动中你们会一起做什么（如聊天、做游戏、分享趣事等）；
3. 你喜欢这个活动的原因，以及它给你家
参考答案
一、单项选择
1. B 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. A
二、完形填空
11. B 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. D 19. A 20. C
三、阅读理解
21. B 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. B 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. B 31. C 32. B
四、信息还原
33. B 34. D 35. F 36. E 37. A
五、词汇运用
（A）1. memories 2. married 3. tears 4. strict 5. relationship
（B）1. touching 2. seldom 3. are hugging 4. to solve 5. cooking
六、任务型阅读
38. We learn to love others by feeling our parents’ love.
39. We learn to be responsible by doing small chores at home, like making the bed or taking out the trash.
40. We learn to listen to others, express our own thoughts and solve problems by talking through communicating with family members.
七、略(答案不唯一)

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