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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教版八年级上册月考综合词汇词性转换及巩固训练
（范围：Unit1& Unit2）
（难度系数：★★★★☆）
一、重点单词词性转换.
care (v. 关心) → ______ (adj. 细心的) → ______ (adv. 细心地)
beauty (n. 美丽) → ______ (adj. 美丽的) → ______ (adv. 美丽地)
mean (v. 意味着) → ______ (n. 意义) → ______ (adj. 有意义的)
comfort (n. 舒适) → ______ (adj. 舒适的) → ______ (adv. 舒适地)
invite (v. 邀请) → ______ (n. 邀请) → ______ (adj. 诱人的)
describe (v. 描述) → ______ (n. 描述) → ______ (adj. 描述性的)
joy (n. 喜悦) → ______ (adj. 令人高兴的) → ______ (adv. 高兴地)
nation (n. 国家) → ______ (adj. 国家的) → ______ (n. 国籍)
sleep (v. 睡觉) → ______ (adj. 困倦的) → ______ (adj. 睡着的)
help (v. 帮助) → ______ (adj. 有帮助的) → ______ (adj. 无助的)
wonder (v. 想知道) → ______ (adj. 精彩的) → ______ (adv. 极好地)
vary (v. 变化) → ______ (n. 变化) → ______ (adj. 各种各样的)
friend (n. 朋友) → ______ (adj. 友好的) → ______ (n. 友谊)
act (v. 行动) → ______ (n. 演员) → ______ (n. 行动)
love (v. 爱) → ______ (adj. 可爱的) → ______ (adj. 充满爱意的)
peace (n. 和平) → ______ (adj. 和平的) → ______ (adv. 和平地)
use (v. 使用) → ______ (adj. 有用的) → ______ (adj. 无用的)
hope (v. 希望) → ______ (adj. 充满希望的) → ______ (adv. 有希望地)
skill (n. 技能) → ______ (adj. 有技能的) → ______ (adv. 熟练地)
nature (n. 自然) → ______ (adj. 自然的) → ______ (adv. 自然地)
二、根据括号里单词的正确形式填空.
The old town has many ______ (history) buildings that date back to the Ming Dynasty.
My grandmother always bakes ______ (taste) cookies for us when we go home.
We were ______ (amaze) by the beautiful scenery of the mountain during our vacation.
It's ______ (mean) to help the elderly in our community clean their houses.
The tour guide gave us a detailed ______ (describe) of the ancient temple.
My parents are busy ______ (decorate) the house for the Spring Festival.
This hotel provides ______ (comfort) beds and good service for travelers.
Lily received an ______ (invite) to her best friend's birthday party yesterday.
The little girl looked at the gift with ______ (excite) in her eyes.
We should learn to take care of ______ (we) when our parents are not at home.
Thousands of ______ (tour) visit this famous scenic spot every year.
The ______ (arrive) of the train was delayed because of the heavy rain.
My brother is good at drawing; his paintings are full of ______ (create).
The ______ (friend) people in the village made us feel at home.
She felt ______ (luck) to find her lost wallet in the community center.
The ______ (music) played a beautiful piece of music at the square.
We spent a ______ (wonder) holiday on the beach with our family.
It's important for us to keep our community ______ (clean) and tidy.
The ______ (love) cat always waits for its owner at the door.
My sister is ______ (interest) in collecting different kinds of silk scarves.
The workers are busy ______ (build) a new park in our neighborhood.
He gave a ______ (thank) smile to the person who helped him.
The ______ (peace) lake reflects the blue sky like a mirror.
We need to use the scissors ______ (care) to avoid cutting our fingers.
The ______ (nation) flag is flying high in the center of the square.
My mother often tells me stories about her ______ (child) when we have dinner.
The smell of the freshly baked bread filled the room with ______ (warm).
They have been ______ (marry) for twenty years and still love each other deeply.
The ______ (art) spent three months finishing this beautiful artwork.
The little boy ______ (nod) his head and agreed to help his mother with housework.
三、根据句子中首字母提示完成合适的单词填空.
During our holiday in Yunnan, the beautiful l______ took our breath away.
My family and I usually go c______ in the mountains every autumn.
You can borrow this book from the library, but you must r______ it on time.
The hotel we stayed in during the vacation had very c______ beds.
My mother asked me to s______ the clothes into different boxes before moving.
There are t______ of stars in the sky on a clear summer night.
Our community organized a party, and everyone had a good l______.
Please write down your name and address on this n______ before leaving.
The little girl cried with j______ when she saw her father come back from abroad.
My uncle lives in a big a______ on the 15th floor of that building.
The guide led us to visit the ancient temple and told us its h______.
You need a pair of s______ and some glue to make this paper craft.
My grandmother always waits u______ I get home safely before going to bed.
There is a big supermarket in our b______, so it's convenient to buy things.
The fresh air and clean water in the countryside make people feel r______.
My friend sent me a beautiful s______ s______ as a souvenir from her trip to Hangzhou.
We should take out the r______ every morning to keep our home clean.
The teacher asked us to d______ our ideal home in English class.
When we arrived at the hotel, the manager gave us a w______ smile.
My father likes to h______ out with his friends after work.
The movie was so moving that many people left the cinema with t______ in their eyes.
This restaurant is famous for its delicious s______ chicken soup.
The little boy likes to c______ stamps as a hobby.
W______ you go, remember that home is always the warmest place.
My mother asked me to set the t______ before our guests arrived.
The museum has many valuable a______ from ancient times.
We are going to i______ our new neighbors to our housewarming party.
The familiar smell of my mother's cooking r______ me of my childhood.
The children are playing happily in the community s______.
My sister bought some b______ for her friends when she went shopping yesterday.
四、用括号里汉语提示完成单词填空.
We took many photos of the beautiful ______ (风景) during our holiday.
My father bought a new ______ (相机) to record our family trip.
The ______ (导游) showed us around the famous ancient town.
There are many ______ (游客) visiting the Great Wall every year.
We stayed in a ______ (舒适的) hotel near the beach last summer.
My mother asked me to ______ (打包) my suitcase for the trip tomorrow.
The ______ (味道) of the homemade bread is very nice.
We had a ______ (精彩的) time during our winter vacation.
My grandparents live in a small ______ (村庄) in the countryside.
The ______ (广场) in the center of the city is very big and beautiful.
Please ______ (借) me your dictionary; I need to look up some words.
My sister likes to ______ (收集) different kinds of postcards.
The ______ (浴室) in our new house is very spacious and bright.
We need to ______ (装饰) the Christmas tree before the festival.
My brother is reading a book in his ______ (卧室) quietly.
The ______ (社区) organized a charity activity last weekend.
I felt a sense of ______ (喜悦) when I received the birthday gift.
My mother asked me to take out the ______ (垃圾) before going to school.
There is a small garden on the ______ (阳台) of our apartment.
The ______ (气味) of the flowers filled the whole room.
We are going to have a ______ (野餐) in the park this weekend.
My father helped our neighbor ______ (修理) his broken bike.
The ______ (厨房) is my mother's favorite place in the house.
The little girl gave a ______ (微笑) to everyone she met.
We should ______ (珍惜) the time we spend with our family.
My friend sent me an ______ (邀请) to her birthday party.
The ______ (到达) of the spring makes everything come back to life.
There is a ______ (书店) next to our school; we often buy books there.
My mother is good at making ______ (饼干) for us.
The ______ (客厅) is the place where our family gathers together.
We need some ______ (胶水) to stick these photos on the album.
The ______ (旅程) to the mountain was long but interesting.
My grandmother told us some interesting ______ (笑话) after dinner.
The ______ (电梯) in this building doesn't work, so we have to climb stairs.
I have ______ (几个) good friends who always help me when I'm in trouble.
The ______ (艺术家) spent two years finishing this painting.
We should ______ (照顾) the elderly in our community.
The ______ (卧室) is on the second floor of the house.
My sister likes to wear a ______ (丝绸) scarf in autumn.
The ______ (和平) and quiet of the countryside makes people feel relaxed.
参考答案
一、重点单词词性转换
careful; carefully
beautiful; beautifully
meaning; meaningful
comfortable; comfortably
invitation; inviting
description; descriptive
joyful; joyfully
national; nationality
sleepy; asleep
helpful; helpless
wonderful; wonderfully
variety; various
friendly; friendship
actor/actress; action
lovely; loving
peaceful; peacefully
useful; useless
hopeful; hopefully
skilled; skillfully
natural; naturally
二、根据括号里单词的正确形式填空.
historical
tasty
amazed
meaningful
description
decorating
comfortable
invitation
excitement
ourselves
tourists
arrival
creativity
friendly
lucky
musician
wonderful
clean
lovely
interested
building
thankful
peaceful
carefully
national
childhood
warmth
married
artist
nodded
三、根据句子中首字母提示填空.
landscape
camping
return
comfortable
sort
thousands
laugh
note
joy
apartment
history
scissors
until
block
relaxed
silk; scarf
rubbish
describe
warm
hang
tears
steamed
collect
Wherever
table
artworks
invite
reminds
square
biscuits
四、用括号里汉语提示完成单词填空.
scenery
camera
guide
tourists
comfortable
pack
taste
wonderful
village
square
lend
collect
bathroom
decorate
bedroom
community
joy
rubbish
balcony
smell
picnic
repair
kitchen
smile
treasure
invitation
arrival
bookstore
biscuits
living room
glue
journey
jokes
lift
several
artist
care
bedroom
silk
peace
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