资源简介

(共23张PPT)
Describe a place with distinctive cultural identity
Unit 3 Reading for Writing
【预学案】
1. 旅游景点
2. 接待访客
3. 全年气候温和
4. 在历史上
5. 定居在这个区域
6. 铁路建设和淘金时期
7. 刚开始是居民区的地方
8. 大多数居民还是华人
9. 流利地说英语
10. 体验正宗的中国味
tourist draw
receive visitors
The climate is mild all year round
historically
settle in the area
railway construction and gold rush period
what started as a residential area
the majority of residents are still ethnic Chinese
speak English fluently
experience a real taste of China
【预学案】
11. 具有传奇色彩的龙门
12. 使用由中国捐赠的材料
13. 仅举几例
14. 广场历史悠久，声名远扬
15. 打太极拳
16. 商店出售各式特色的纪念品，货物和衣服
17. 各式各样的中草药
18. 品尝和购买各种中国茶叶
19. 许多游客最钟爱的是美食
20. 适合每个人的口味
21. 近距离感受中国传统文化
legendary Dragon Gate
use materials donated from China
to name but a few
the square has a long and famous history
practice tai chi
offer a unique range of souvenirs, goods and clothing
all kinds of traditional Chinese herbal medicine
taste and buy varieties of Chinese tea
what many tourists treasure most is its food
suit everyone’s taste
experience traditional Chinese culture first hand
Lead in
What do you know about Chinatowns in the US
San Francisco
New York City
Chicago
Honolulu
Los Angeles
Boston
Seattle
Philadelphia
There are many Chinatowns around the world.
history
Now let's read a passage to know more information about the Chinatown in San Francisco.
tourist
attractions
language
architecture
food
…
What do you want to know about Chinatown
1
3
2
4
5
6
What’s the main idea of this passage
A. The food of the Chinatown in San Francisco.
B. The importance of the Chinatown in San Francisco.
C. An introduction of the Chinatown in San Francisco.
D. The history of the Chinatown in San Francisco.
1. Who are the target readers
Visitors or tourists.
2. What’s the writing purpose
To attract more people to Chinatown.
3.From which is the text probably taken
A: A student diary
B. A research paper
C. A travel brochure
D. A sports magazine
Prediction
Can you figure out the structure of the passage
Introduction
Body
Summary
________ _______________
to Chinatown in San Francisco
_______ _____________ of Chinatown
__________ of Chinatown
General introduction
Detailed information
Importance
Part1(Para.1)
Part2(Para.2-5)
Part3(Para.6)
general
specific
general
While-reading
history
location
climate
ethnic groups
languages
Para 1-2:
Read for information
tourist attractions
famous figures
Para 3-4:
Read for information
businesses and industries
famous food / drink
Para 5-7:
Read for information
Introduction
Body
Summary
history, ethnic groups, language
attractions,
famous figures
stores and goods
food
location, climate
short introduction to the San Francisco Chinatown
what you can find and do in the San Francisco Chinatown
structure
Use what you have learnt to write an introduction to your city/town.
In groups, brainstorm as much information as possible about your city/town and its culture. Then write an outline of your introduction.
What is unique about your city/town
Is it a city/town with diverse cultures
What examples can you give to illustrate its unique feature
介绍某个地方的概况，属于说明文，正文内容应具备说明文的 语言特点。人称以第三人称为主，时态以一般现在时为主。
地方介绍类的文章可以围绕一个地方的地理位置、面积、人口、气候、语言、历史文化、旅游景点、特色小吃等方面进行描述。写作时不一定面面俱到，可根据具体的写作要求和目的，选择某些方面来介绍。
文章框架：
第一部分：总体介绍家乡（地理位置等）；
第二部分：介绍家乡的特色之处（文化特色、著名景点等）；
第三部分：简要总结并表示欢迎。
Make notes of your ideas.
be located/situated in/on/at
location
Para. 1
General introduction
Para. 2
Detailed information
Para. 3
Summary
history
other names
has/with a history of… years
be known as
climate
famous figures
famous food
with four distinct seasons 四季分明
make contributions to 为…作出贡献
be rich/abundant in 盛产…
tourist attractions
be famous/known for
importance/influence/welcome
How to describe
Location:
be in/on/to........
lie in.....
be located/situated in...
Features:
....is the biggest in American
It is a very popular tourist draw that receives more tourists each year.
...is known as a famous historical and cultural city.
Population:
has a population of....
....with a population of
The population of our city is....
Climate:
The climate is mild/pleasant all year round.
...has a subtropical monsoon climate with four distinct seasons.
History:
...with a long history of...
has a history of...
Historically.....
Ethnic groups&languages:
The majority of residents are still ethnic Chinese,many of whom speak.....
The largest minority group is...
Tourist attractions:
Famous sites include....,to name but a few.
Visitors can slao spend hours exploring......
...is also a key site,＋with结构
...is a great place to see...,where visitors can...
There are so many places of interest,including...
Food:
What many tourists treasure most is its food.
Tip:use varieties of sentence patterns such as clause, passive voice,there be...,V-ing/V-ed.ect to make the description interesting.
话题句式:
表达位置、人口
(1) Beijing the northernmost part of the North China Plains.
北京位于华北平原的最北端。
(2) Guangzhou is a big city over 18 million.
广州是一个有一千八百多万人口的大城市。
表述特色
(1) Hangzhou its beautiful West Lake. 杭州因西湖而著名。
(2) Hainan Province Hainan Island and neighbouring isles as well as wide sea Areas. 海南省由海南岛和附近的群岛及广阔的海域组成。
(3) the 16th century, the castle has witnessed too much coming and going in history. 始于 16 世纪，这座城堡见证了太多的历史浮沉。
(4) Today, Lijiang is mostly _______________________________________。如今，丽江是纳西少数民族的家园。
is located in
with a population of
is famous for
consists of
Dating back to
home to naxi ethnic groups
(5) Today, __________________________________________________________ Canton Tower, Sun Yatsen Memorial Hall, and other historical sites that are well preserved in Beijing, making the city one of the most scenic spots and historical cities China has to offer.今天，广州有许多名胜古迹，例如广州塔，中山纪念堂，以及其他保存完好的历史遗迹，使广州成为中国最具风景和历史意义的城市之一。

表达变化
(1) over the past ten years in my hometown.
我的家乡在过去的十年中发生了巨大的变化。
there are numerous places of interest in Guangzhou, such as
Great changes have taken place
Writing
假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Jack来信说准备到成都来旅游,请你给他回信介绍成都的情况，要点如下:
1.成都有2300多年建城史，人口超过1600万;
2.成都是四川省的省会城市，是西南地区的政治、经济和文化中心;
3.成都很美，有武侯祠、青城山等名胜古迹，有闻名中外的美味火锅及小吃，是一一个来了就不想离开的城市。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:武侯祠Wuhou Temple; 火锅hotpot;小吃snack
Dear Jack,
I'm really glad that you're coming to Chengdu.Now let me tell you something about it.
Chengdu has a long history of over 2,300 years,with a population of more than 16 million. Chengdu, the capital city of Sichuan Province; is the centre of politics, economy and culture in the southwest of China.
It's really a very beautiful city. There are a lot of places of inerest, such as Wuhou Temple and Qingcheng Mountain. Besides, the delicious hotpot and the local snacks are well-known both at home and abroad. Once you come here, you will never want to leave.
I hope you will enjoy your stay in Chengdu.
Yours,
Li Hua

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