Unit 4 Time to celebrate Understanding ideas课件(共29张ppt)外研版(2024)英语七年级上册

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Unit 4 Time to celebrate Understanding ideas课件(共29张ppt)外研版(2024)英语七年级上册

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(共29张PPT)
5
Read the sentences from the reading passage and summarise the grammar rules.
Sometimes, she cooks British food for me.
At home, I often watch Grandma cook.
I never realized cooking was so difficult.
My family always have it at the Spring Festival.
Understanding ideas
sometimes 有时候
often 经常
never 从不,决不(表否定)
always 总是,一直
回顾一般现在时的用法:划出句子中的频度副词
Li Ping is always late for school on Monday.
Tom is never late for school in the morning.
The little girl seldom goes out.
She is usually very busy.
Sometimes we go to the cinema.
频度副词概念:
用来表示某一动作发生的频率,或某一状态出现的频率,即在一定的时间内动作重复发生或状态重复出现次数的副词叫做频度副词.
模糊频度副词
always
usually
often
sometimes
seldom
hardly
never
精确频度副词
every day 每天
once a week 每周一次
twice a month 每月两次
three times a year 每年三次
模糊频度副词
always
usually
often
sometimes
seldom
hardly
never
100%
60%
40%
80%
10
0%
总是:动作重复,状态持续
通常:习惯性动作或状态,少有例外
经常:反复性动作或状态,有间断
偶尔:间断时间较长
几乎不:表否定
从不:动作不会发生 (表否定)
20
很少:发生次数少 (表否定)
How often do they go to school by bike
Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri
Sam √ √ √ √ √
Mary √ √ √ X √
Jane X √ X √ √
Lily √ X √ X X
Kitty X √ X X X
John X X X X X
Sam always goes to school by bike.
Mary usually goes to school by bike.
Jane often goes to school by bike.
Lily sometimes goes to school by bike.
Kitty seldom/ hardly goes to school by bike.
John never goes to school by bike.
Sam always goes to school by bike.
Mary usually goes to school by bike.
Jane often goes to school by bike.
Lily sometimes goes to school by bike.
Kitty seldom goes to school by bike.
John never goes to school by bike.
频度副词的位置
Sometimes I buy a cake.
I sometimes buy a cake.
I buy a cake sometimes.
1.He always goes to bed at about 12.
2.She is usually late for school.
3.I can never find it.
频度副词的位置
实义动词之前
be动词之后
情态动词之后
sometimes既可放在句首,也可放在句中或句尾
There is good news on TV. (seldom)
Is Mr. Wang on time (always)
Does Tom play basketball after school (often)
Ben plays baseball with his friends on weekends. (sometimes)
My sister is happy at school. (always)
将频率副词填入适当得位置。
There is seldom good news on TV.
Is always Mr. Wang on time
Does Tom often play basketball after school
Ben sometimes plays baseball with his friends on weekends.
My sister is always happy at school.
1. 对频率词或频率短语提问用how often “多久一次”
eg. How often does he go swimming --Once a week.
2.对一段时间提问用how long“多久;多长时间”
eg. How long is he staying in Beijing ─For two days.
3.对物体的长短提问用how long“多长”
eg. How long is the river --About 500 km.
4. 对将来的一段时间提问用how soon“还要多久;多久以后”
常用于一般将来时态的句子中,回答通常用“in + 一段时间”
eg. How soon can you finish your homework
─In half an hour.
1. — did the meeting last —About half an hour.
A. How soon B. How long C. How far D. How much
2. — will Ezhou-Huanggang Bridge be finished
—In a few months.
A. How soon B. How long C. How often D. How far
3. — do you write to your mother —Once a month.
A. How many times B. What time is it C. How soon D. How often
4. — a year does your school have sports meetings
—Twice a year.
A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. How many times
6
Complete the diagram(图表) with the words in the box. Then make a sentence with each word.
always often sometimes
0%
never
1___________
2___________
3___________
100%
sometimes
often
always
My parents always stay up during the Spring Festival.
Understanding ideas
1
Look at the picture on the right and answer the questions. Use the words and expressions to help you.
1. look at sth. 看某物 look at sb. 看某人
2. on the right 在右边
Spring Festival
dinner
family reunion
dish
1. What are the people doing
They are celebrating the Spring Festival and having a family reunion dinner.
2. What is on the table
There are some Chinese dishes on the table.
3. the Spring Festival 春节
4. family reunion 家庭成员
1. What’s the passage about
A.It’s about Spring Festival.
B.It’s about winter holiday.
C.It’s about delicious food.
2. What’s the meaning of unusual
Not usual.
3. What’s the main idea of the passage
A. It's about Emilia's Spring Festival in the UK.
B. It’s about an unusual Spring Festival in the UK.
C. The writer became a chef.
Reading skill:
1.略读(skimming),是指快速浏览文章,以了解文章大意。
2.阅读文章标题、首尾句及各段前两句或尾句等概括性语句的阅读。
3.段落大意题、主旨大意题和标题归纳题都可采用此阅读策略。
2
Read the passage. What does the writer do during the Spring Festival
4
the Spring Festival
Complete the chart with the words and expressions from the passage.
Chinese dinner
whole family
dish
shocked
back home
Problem
Solution
Result
1.How many parts are there
Three.
2. Divide the passage.
Part 1 ( )
Part 2 ( )
Part 3 ( )
Para. 1
Para. 2
Para. 3
Para. 4
Para. 5
Para. 6
Para. 7
Para. 8
Read Para.1-2 and answer the questions.
1.Where does the story happen
--In the UK.
2.Who is Emilia
--The writer’s English friend.
3.Why does the writer want to treat Emilia
--Because today is the Spring Festival.
4.Did she realise cooking difficult before
--No, she didn’t. (She never realised cooking was so difficult.)
5.How does the writer feel when she says “How I wish to have four hands now!”
A. Happy and excited. B. Busy and finds cooking hard.
C. Bored and tired.
1 It is my first year of university in the UK. My English friend, Emilia, is a nice girl. Sometimes, she cooks British food for me. Today is the Spring Festival, so I want to treat her to a Chinese dinner.
2 At home, I often watch Grandma cook. I never realised cooking was so difficult. How I wish to have four hands now!
1. It is my first year of …
是我…的第一年
2. cook sth. for sb. 为某人煮…
3. want to do sth. 想要做某事
4. treat sb. to sth. 用某物款待某人
treat … as… 把…当作…
5. watch sb. do sth. 看某人做某事
6. wish to do sth. 希望做某事
wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事
hope to do sth. 希望做某事
hope that +从句 希望某人做某事
Read Para.3 and answer the questions.
1. What time is it in China
--Midnight.
2.What does the writer start to do
--Dumplings.
3. Who comes to help the writer
--Her whole family.
4.How does the family help her
--On the phone.
5.What does “step by step” mean
A. very quickly B. very slowly C. one thing after another in order
6.How do you think the writer feels when her whole family teaches her on the phone
A. Lonely and sad. B. Happy and supported. C. Bored and tired.
3 It is midnight in China - time for dumplings. My whole family come to help me on the phone. Step by step, they teach me. I even make some cucumber flowers.
1. time for (doing) sth. (做) 某事的时候
2. come to help sb. 来帮助某人
3. on the phone 在电话里;通过电话
4. step by step 一步一步地
5. make sth. 制作某物
make sth. +adj. 使某物…
make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
Read Para.4-8 and answer the questions.
1. What does the writer do while Emilia hangs ballons and lanterns
--She puts the last dish on the table.
2.Why is Emilia shocked when she hears the dish name “the lion’s head”
--Because she thinks it is a real lion’s head and that is against the law.
3. What does the round shape of the meatball stand for(代表)
--Family reunions.
4.How does the family help her
--On the phone.
5. What does “The smell of the dishes and the sound of our laughing fill the room” tell us
A. It is warm and happy. B. It is quiet and serious.
C. It is noisy and busy.
Read Para.4-8 and answer the questions.
Why does the writer say “ I feel like I am back home” at the end
--Because sharing the traditional Spring Festival food and having a happy time with her friend makes her feel the same warmth and happiness as being with her own family.
3
Choose the best ending of the passage.
a. I don't like having the Spring Festival all by myself.
b. I miss my family so much.
c. It's really an unusual but happy Spring Festival.
4 After Emilia hangs balloons and lanterns in the dining room, I put the last dish on the table. “This is the lion's head!”
5 “Are you joking Isn‘t that against the law ” Emilia is shocked.
6 I laugh. “It‘s a pork meatball. My family always have it at the Spring Festival. Its round shape stands for family reunions.Try it!”
7 Emilia cuts a piece of it with her knife and puts it into her mouth. “I love it!” she says. The smell of the dishes and the sound of our laughing fill the room.
8 I feel like I am back home. It's really an unusual but happy Spring Festival.
Think and share
1. What is unusual about the writer’s Spring Festival
It’s unusual for the writer because it’s the first time for the writer to celebrate the Spring Festival in the UK. And she learns to cook her family’s traditional dishes for the first time.
2. What is your family’s traditional dish for the Spring Festival
Can you cook it
Learning to think for question 1
What’s the common way of celebrating the Spring Festival How does the writer celebrate the Spring Festival
the common way of doing sth. 做某事的普通方法
7
1. What festival is it
-- The Dragon Boat Festival.
背景提示:
端午节是中国的传统节日之一,时间为每年的农历五月初五。这个节日的由来之一与中国古代伟大的爱国诗人屈原相关。传说屈原因担忧国家而投江自尽,人们为了防止鱼虾吃掉他的身体,划龙舟出去寻找他,并把煮熟的粽子投入江中喂鱼虾。因此,端午节的主要习俗有赛龙舟和吃粽子。
Hi there! Welcome to my blog about Chinese culture! Today, let's get to know the Dragon Boat Festival! 1._________, people call it the Double Fifth Festival in English, because it 2._________takes place on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.
The best part of the festival is the dragon boat races. The riversides are 3.________ full of people.
Eating zongzi is a must during the festival. Zongzi in the north of China are 4._____________sweet. But those in the south are 5._____________ salty. I 6.__________tried a salty one, so this year I'll be sure to try some! Which taste do you prefer
never
Dragon boats and zongzi
Sometimes
always
always
often
often
7
Complete the blog post with always, often, sometimes, or never.
Hi there! Welcome to my blog about Chinese culture! Today, let's get to know the Dragon Boat Festival! Sometimes, people call it the Double Fifth Festival in English, because it always takes place on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.
The best part of the festival is the dragon boat races. The riversides are always full of people.
Eating zongzi is a must during the festival. Zongzi in the north of China are often sweet. But those in the south are often salty. I never tried a salty one, so this year I'll be sure to try some! Which taste do you prefer
Dragon boats and zongzi
7
Read the passage together.
7
Read the passage carefully and answer the questions.
Why is the festival sometimes called the “Double Fifth Festival”
A. Because people eat five zongzi.
B. Because it is on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month.
C. Because the boat races have five teams.
2. What does “be full of” mean in the sentence “The riversides are always full of people
A. 喜欢 B. 充满 C. 等待
3. What is the difference between zongzi in the north and south of China
In the north, zongzi are often _____, but in the south, they are often ______.
4. Has the writer ever eaten a salty zongzi
5. Which activity would you like to try more: watching a dragon boat race or tasting a new kind of zongzi
sweet
salty
No.
Hi there! Welcome to my blog about Chinese culture! Today, let's get to know the Dragon Boat Festival! Sometimes, people call it the Double Fifth Festival in English, because it always takes place on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.
The best part of the festival is the dragon boat races. The riversides are always full of people.
Eating zongzi is a must during the festival. Zongzi in the north of China are often sweet. But those in the south are often salty. I never tried a salty one, so this year I'll be sure to try some! Which taste do you prefer
1.welcome to … 欢迎来到…
2.Chinese culture 中国文化
3.get to know 了解…
4. the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节
the Double Fifth Festival 端午节
5. take place 发生
6. the best part of … …中最精彩的部分
7. be full of … 充满…
8. a must 必须做的事,必不可少的事情
9. during the festival 在节日期间
10. in the north of … 在…的北方
11. in the south of … 在…的南方
12. be sure to do sth. 一定做某事
13. prefer A to B 与B相比,更喜爱A
Work in pairs. Talk about your ways to celebrate a traditional festival.
What festival is it
Who do you celebrate it with
What activities do you do
What food do you have
How do you feel
Useful expressions :
How do you usually celebrate... My family always... for...
l often... But I never... My favourite activities include...
Sometimes l... ... is a must for...
7
对话范例:
A: How do you usually celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival
B: I always spend the Mid-Autumn Festival with my family. We always have mooncakes. Sometimes we go for a walk to watch the moon. What about you
A: We often have a family party after dinner. We sing, dance and play games together.
B: That sounds like fun!

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