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新疆托克逊县第一中学2025-2026学年第一学期10月份
阶段性诊断测试（八年级英语）
（时间：60分钟 满分：100分）
一、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
It was Sunday morning. Lucy and her parents were in a big store. Lucy wanted to buy a new schoolbag because her old one was 1 than others’. While they were looking at the bags, Lucy saw a little boy 2 by the shelf. He looked worried.
“Can I help you ” Lucy asked.
“I can’t find my mum,” said the boy.
Lucy took him to the service desk. She could 3 speak, but she stayed with the boy and told him 4 stories. Soon the boy stopped crying. Ten minutes later, a woman ran over. The boy shouted, “Mum!” The woman thanked Lucy again and again.
Lucy’s parents felt 5 of their daughter. That day Lucy didn’t get a new bag, 6 she got something better—she helped someone in need. On the way home Dad said, “Lucy, you’re growing up. You can solve problems by 7 .”Lucy smiled. “I just did 8 I could.”When they reached home, Dad brought out a box. Inside was a new schoolbag! It was 9 and light. Lucy loved it at once.
From the day, Lucy learned that helping others can make 10 happier than buying something new.
1. A. older B. newer C. cleaner
2. A. standing B. jumping C. sleeping
3. A. only B. also C. just
4. A. sad B. funny C. scary
5. A. afraid B. proud C. tired
6. A. and B. but C. so
7. A. herself B. itself C. yourself
8. A. everything B. anything C. something
9. A. heavy B. small C. colorful
10. A. someone B. anyone C. everyone
二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
People all over the world enjoy sports because sports can help them keep healthy and live long. Some sports or games go back to(追溯到) thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are very new. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.
Many people like to watch others play sports or games. They don’t play themselves. They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited and happy when their favorite player or team wins the match.
People play different sports in different seasons. Swimming is fun in warm weather, but skating is a good choice in winter. Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere enjoy them. For example, millions of people in more than 200 countries play basketball. People can play it in parks, schools, or factories. What fun it is to watch an NBA match!
根据文章内容，判断下列句子的正确（T）与错误（F）。
11．Sports can help people keep healthy.
12．Basketball has a very long history.
13．Many people buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games.
14．People play the same sports in different seasons.
15．It is very common to play basketball in lots of countries.
B
Dear Editor,
I’m a 14-year-old girl from Hangzhou. I love my city, but I find that the Qiantang River is not as clean as before. Last weekend, my classmates and I did a small survey. We picked up plastic bags, bottles and even old shoes along the river. In just two hours, we collected 30 kg of rubbish!
We also made a board that says, “Take your trash home!” Many people stopped to read it and gave us thumbs-up. We felt warm in our hearts though the wind was cold.
I hope more people can join us. If everyone does something small, we can make the river much cleaner and the sky even bluer.
Yours,
Wang Ying
16. Wang Ying did the survey with her ________.
A. parents B. classmates C. teachers D.friend
17. How long did the clean-up take
A. One hour B. Three hours C. Two hours D.Four hours
18. They collected about ________ of rubbish.
A. 3o kg B. 13kg C. 40 kg D.50kg
19. The underlined word “thumbs-up” shows that people felt ________.
A. angry B. happy C. surprised D.sad
20. Wang Ying wrote the letter to ________.
A. ask for help B. give a report C. thank the editor D.thank the everyone
C
Mooncakes are a kind of special food of the Mid-Autumn Festival. They are in the shape of a full moon because people hope all their family can get together all the time.
When I was a child, my family always got together in my grandparents’ home at the Mid-Autumn Festival.We sat around a big round table and made mooncakes by hand together. We followed my grandma’s ways of making mooncakes. And my grandpa told interesting stories to us. Everyone was tired but with a happy face.
As I was older, my family and I moved to different cities. We were busy working and learning, so we seldom sat together and talked with each other. And it was different at the Mid-Autumn Festival. There were
different kinds of beautiful and delicious mooncakes in the shops.However, my grandma still asked us to go back to make mooncakes together. She told us she liked doing that for it could let us get together and let us not forget those old hard days.We all know what a mooncake brings for us. It passes our love to our family and makes Chinese virtue (美德) be passed down for a long time.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( ) 21. Why are mooncakes in the shape of a full moon
Because people hope all their family can always get together.
B. Because people hope all their family can often get together at the Mid-Autumn Festival.
C. Because people hope all their family can sometimes get together.
Because people hope all their family can never get together.
( ) 22. Where did the writer’s family get together at the Mid-Autumn Festival
In his home.
In his parents’ home.
In his grandparents’ home.
In his uncle’s home.
( ) 23. The underlined word “that” refers to (指的是) “______”.
working and learning together
sitting together
talking together
making mooncakes together
( ) 24. 信息摘选 What can a mooncake bring for the writer and his family
kindness ② happiness ③ reunion (团聚) ④ love
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④
( ) 25.Why did the writer write this passage
A. To tell us to cherish (珍惜) the time with our family.
B. To tell us mooncakes are a kind of special food for him.
C. To tell us how they celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival.
D. To tell us we should make mooncakes together at the Mid-Autumn Festival.
三、读写题（本题分两节，共17分）
第一节（每空一词，每题2分，共8分）
What would people like to eat on their birthdays In fact, the birthday foods are different in different countries.
In many countries, people have birthday cakes with candles. The number of candles is the person's age. The birthday person must make a wish and blow out the candles. If he or she blows out all candles in one go, the wish will come true.
In the UK, people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake. The child with the candy is lucky.
In China, it's getting popular to have cake on birthday. But many people still eat very long noodles for their birthday. They never cut up the noodles because they think the long noodles can bring long life to them. In some places, Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthday. Eggs are a symbol of happy life and good luck.
All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are the same. They bring good luck to the birthday person.
Birthday Food Around the World
Places Food Meanings
In many countries Birthday cakes with candles If they blow out all the candles in one go, the wish will come 26 .
In the UK A 27 in the birthday cake The child with the candy is 28 .
In China Noodles and eggs They never cut up the noodles. Because long noodles can bring long 29 to them. Eggs are a symbol of happy life and good luck.
第二节（共9分）
阅读短文，根据语篇内容回答3个问题。（每题3分，共9分）
30. What do people in the UK sometimes put in the birthday cake
31 Why do Chinese people never cut up the long noodles on their birthday
32. Is the number of candles the person's age in many countries
四、补全对话(本大题共6小题，每小题2分，共12分)
M: Hello, Connie. 33
C: Hi, Mike. Becky is my best friend.
M: Why are you best friends
C: 34 , and she is good at singing.
M: 35
C: Well, I like singing. But I’m not good at it.
M: 36
C: She is more outgoing than me. I am a little quiet. Who is your best friend
M: 37
C: Is he taller than you
M: No, he isn’t. 38 But some people say we look like twins.
Because she likes to do the same things as I do
B．My best friend is Steve.
C．He is shorter than me.
D．Who is your best friend
E．Are you good at singing, too
F．What other things do you know about Becky
五、选词填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共11分）
用所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每词限用一次，每空限填一个词。）
matter clean wherever plan apartment describe fresh care see treasure nod
Home is a place where we can truly be ourselves. If I have to 39 my family, I will say we’re like a team that supports one another. We live in a small 40 , but it’s always filled with laughter and warmth. Every weekend, we 41 activities together, like baking cookies or playing board games. The smell of 42 baked cookies fills the air, which makes me feel safe and loved.
Being part of a family means we must be 43 with each other’s feelings. For example, when my little brother accidentally broke my favourite toy, I 44 the worry on his face. Instead of getting angry, I gave him a 45 to show I understood it was an accident. Small acts of kindness like this can turn mistakes into moments of growth. We also share responsibilities, like 46 or cooking, to keep our home tidy and happy.
Family is a 47 that brings us endless joy. Even on busy days, we try to eat dinner together and talk about our lives. No 48 how simple our routines are, these moments remind us that love and effort make a house a home. I’ve learnt that by working together and caring deeply, we can create a space where everyone feels valued—because 49 we go, home will always be our safe place.
六、书面表达。（共15分）
50.请以“My best Friend”为题，写一篇英文短文向别人介绍你的好朋友。
要求:
(1)词数80左右;
(2)语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁;
(3)文中不得出现真实姓名、校名;
(4)书面表达必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷作答，一律不得分。
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