资源简介

(共31张PPT)
Language points
Unit 1
Part 1
important phrases
1.prefer vt.；______________ n.较喜欢的东西;偏爱
2.move v.；______________n.动作;运动;活动
3.suit v.； ______________adj.合适的
4.actual adj.；__________________adv.事实上;的确
5.challenge n.& vt.；____________adj.富有挑战性
6.confuse vt.；____________adj.糊涂的;感到迷惑的；____________adj.难以理解的;令人迷惑
7.fluent adj.；______________adv.流利地;畅通地
8.graduate vi.& vt.& n.；______________n. 毕业;毕业典礼
9.recommend vt.；_____________________n.推荐;劝告
10.advance n.&vi.&vt.；_______________adj.高级的;高等的
11.obvious adj.；_____________adv.明显地
preference
movement
suitable
confusing
challenging
actually
confused
fluently
graduation
recommendation
advanced
obviously
12.responsible adj.；__________________ adv.负责任地；__________________n.责任;义务
13.solve v.；________________n.解决办法;答案
14.edit v.；__________________ n.主编;编辑；____________________n.版本
15.young adj.；_____________n.青年时期;青春
16.survive v.；________________ n.幸存者；______________n.生存;幸存;幸存事物
17.behave v.；____________________n.行为;举止
18.attract vt.；_______________adj.有吸引力的;有魅力的；_______________________n.吸引力
19.addict n.；___________________adj.成瘾的;上瘾的
responsibly
responsibility
solution
editor
edition
youth
survivor
survival
behavior/behaviour
attractive
attraction
addicted
20. prefer vt.：__________过去式_____________过去分词__________现在分词
21. quit vi. & vt.：__________过去式_____________过去分词__________现在分词
22. take vt.：__________过去式_____________过去分词__________现在分词
23. make vt.：__________过去式_____________过去分词__________现在分词
24. graduate vi.&vt.&n.：__________过去式_____________过去分词__________现在分词
preferred
preferred
preferring
quit/quitted
quit/quitted
quitting
took
taken
taking
made
made
making
graduated
graduated
graduating
1.喜欢...多于...
2.报名参加
3.打扫（或清除）干净
4.对...适合的
5.对...负责任
6.喜爱
7.集中/特别关注
8.对...很入迷/沉迷
9.从...毕业
10.推荐某人做某事
prefer...to
sign up (for sth)
clean up
be suitable for
be responsible for
be attracted to
focus on
be addicted to
graduate from
recommend sb to do sth/ recommend that sb should do
Part 2
Language points
1.volunteer n．志愿者 v．自愿做/义务做
volunteer to do sth. 自愿/义务做某事
voluntary adj. 自愿的/志愿的
(1) Four students volunteered ______ (help) teachers clean the gym for the dancers.
(2) Now we need some ___________，so anyone who ____________ to help can sign up here.(volunteer)
(3) 翻译：作为一名交换生，Jake自愿报名参加这次的校园志愿活动。
____________________________________________________________
to help
volunteers
volunteers
As an exchange student, Jake volunteered to sign up for the volunteer activities in the school.
2.prefer vt. 更喜欢/宁愿---preferred---preferred
preference 偏爱/喜好 → have a preference for 偏爱...
选择做A不做B
would rather do A than B = would do A rather than B 宁愿做A而不愿做B
(1) He would rather attend the lecture than do the experiment.
=He _______ _______ the lecture to _______ the experiment.
=He _______ _______ attend the lecture_______ _______ do the experiment.
prefer (doing) A to (doing) B
prefer to do A (rather than B)
prefer
attending
doing
prefer
to
rather
than
3.suitable adj. 适合的;适宜的 suit vt. 适合
(be) suitable for ... 对...适合的 a suit of一套
(1)Why not choose ___ ______ ___（一套） new year clothes for myself.
(2)The job suits him. = The job ___ ____________ ______ him.（句子转换）
a suit of
is suitable for
4.challenge n. 挑战;艰巨任务 vt. 怀疑;向...挑战
challenging adj. 有挑战性的
take up/accept the challenge 接受挑战
challenged adj. 受到挑战的；有残疾的
(1)从初中到高中是一个巨大的挑战。
Going from junior high school to senior high school is ___ _____ ________.
a great
challenge
(3)Although studying is difficult, we would _____ _____ _____ _____（接受挑战）.
take up the challenge
(2)The freshman felt it ___________ (challenge) to focus on the new school life.
challenging
5.confusing adj. 令人困惑的/难以理解的/不清楚的
confuse vt. 使糊涂/使迷惑 → confuse A and/with B 将A和B弄混了
confused adj. 感到困惑的/糊涂的 → be confused about 对...感到困惑
confusion n. 困惑/困窘/尴尬 → in confusion=confusedly 困惑地/困窘地
(1)His __________ look suggests that he is __________ about this ____________ problem. (confuse)
(2)He found himself____________(confuse) by the strange design.
confused
confused
confusing
confused
6.graduate vi.&vt. 毕业/获得学位 n. 毕业生
graduation n. 毕业(典礼)
undergraduate n. 大学本科生(在读)
graduate n. 大学本科生（毕业）
postgraduate n. 研究生
graduate from+学校
(1) My sister graduated _______ Wuhan University in 2020. I still remember the day when I went to her___________ (graduate).
(2)Many ____________(graduate) come to attend the lecture about how to find a well-paid job.
from
graduation
graduates
7.recommend vt. 建议/推荐/介绍
recommend doing sth. 推荐做某事 = suggest/advise doing sth.
recommend that sb. (should) do sth. 推荐某人做某事
= recommend that sth. (should) be done
recommend sb. to do sth. = 推荐某人做某事 = advise sb. to do
(1) I recommend that he ____________ (sign) up for the speech contest next week.
(should) sign
(2) He recommended that the debate _______ ___ __________(organize) by senior high school students.
(3) It is highly recommended that you ______ _______ _______ (集中精神) doing experiments.
(4) 这个设计师建议这个大一新生报名参加高级文学。(recommend)
______________________________________________________________
should be organized
should concentrate on
The designer recommended the freshman to sign up for advanced literature.
The designer recommended that the freshman should sign up for advanced literature.
8. quit vi. & vt. 停止；戒掉；离开(工作职位、学校等)
quit v.-quit过去式-quit过去分词-quitting现在分词
quit doing放弃做= stop doing= give up doing
(1) The teenager quits ___________ (debate) with his mother on what to do on weekends.
debating
9.obvious adj.显然的，明显的；易理解的
Obviously, ... = It is obvious that... 很明显…
(1)Obviously, the mother didn’t prefer cleaning up the greenhouse.（句子转换）
=____ ____ _____ _______ the mother didn’t prefer cleaning up the greenhouse.
(2)很明显，他的目标是给这个设计师留下一个好印象。（翻译）
______________________________________________________________
It is obvious that his goal is to make/leave a good impression on the designer.
Obviously, his goal is to make/leave a good impression on the designer.
It was obvious that
10. attract vt.吸引；引起...的注意(或兴趣)
attractive adj. 有吸引力的
attraction n. 吸引力
be attracted to sth/sb = love sth/sb 对...喜爱
be attracted by被...吸引
She fell in love with his humor and intelligence.（句子转换）
=She ______ _____________ _____ his humor and intelligence.
was attracted by
11. addict n. 对...入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人
adj. addicted 着迷的；上瘾的
n. addiction瘾；嗜好
be/become/get addicted to (doing) sth. 对...上瘾；沉溺于...
a cellphone addict 一个手机成瘾者
(1) To his parents’ annoyance, the kid is addicted to ________ (play) online games.
(2) Some students are getting _________ (addict) to the Internet.
playing
addicted
1. Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge.（用V-ing作主语，谓语动词用单数）
(1) Choosing courses ___ (be) very important.
(2) 花费太多时间上网是不健康的。（翻译句子）
_____________________________________________________
is
Spending too much time online is unhealthy.
2.I’ll find a way to improve on my own so that I can make the team next year.
... so that sb. can do = in order that（不同主语）= so as to / in order to（同主语）
(1)He took notes carefully in class so that he could improve his English grades. （句子转换）
=He took notes carefully in class ____ _________ ____ improve his English grades.
(2)The teacher repeated the instructions slowly so that the students could understand.（句子转换）
=The teacher repeated the instructions slowly______ ______ ______ the students could understand.
in order to
in orde that
3. Spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult to focus on other things.
The editor makes it clear that every mistake should be revised in this extra-curricular books.
make/find/think/consider/feel/believe＋it＋adj./n.＋that从句/to do
(1) The graduate found _______ a challenge to hunt for a good job.
it
(2) 外面的噪音使他难以集中精神设计大楼。（用make翻译）
____________________________________________________________________
(3) 学校规定所有学生必须在周日六点前回到学校。（用make it a rule翻译）
_____________________________________________________________________
The school makes it a rule that everyone should be back to school before 6 p.m. on Sunday.
The noise outside made it hard for him to concentrate on designing the building.
语法（名词短语、形容词短语、副词短语）
He is my best friend. (属于名词短语;在句中作__表语____）
The yellow house is for sale. (属于名次短语;在句中作___主语___）
We consider him a good teacher.
(属于名词短语;在句中作__宾语补足语____）
I need some interesting Chinese storybooks.
(属于名词短语;在句中作__宾语____）
Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.
(属于名词短语;在句中作___表语___）
The bottle is full of water. (属于形容词短语;在句中作_表语_____）
He is a very careful worker. (属于形容词短语;在句中作__定语____）
I find the problem really confusing.
(属于形容词短语;在句中作___宾语补足语___）
Much interested, he agreed to give it a try.
(属于形容词短语;在句中作_状语_____）
Paul doesn’t have to be made to learn. He always works very hard.
(属于副词短语;在句中作__状语____）
1、①enough ②fast He doesn’t run __②____ __①___ .
2、①clever ②a ③boy ④really Tom is____②__ ___④___ ____①__ ___③___ .
3、①long ②enough The road is _①__ _②__ for you to run.
4、①beautiful ②the ③of our school ④campus
Look! This is___②___ __①___ _④__ __③_ .
5、①more ②creatively ③much
The girl draws ___③___ __①___ ___②__ than her sister.
6、①a ②big ③with a beautiful garden ④such ⑤house
He lives in__④____ __①__ __②___ ___⑤___ ___③___ .
1.In our English class, we often have （激烈的讨论） about a topic such as sports or health.
2. Jane took part in (800米赛跑） and she won （第三名）at last.
3.“ （安全驾驶）！”Father said and waved goodbye.
4. What a creative boy he is! His mind is （充满）strange ideas allthe time.
5. To better understand the habits of elephants, the government spent a lot of money in doing （科学研究）.
6. Daniel did the exercises （太粗心），and it made his teacher angry.
7. Don't worry about your grandma. There is （不要紧）with her.
8. I can't hear you （清楚地）.Please speak （稍微大声）.
full of / filled with
clearly
a heated discussion
scientific research
Drive safely
the 800-meter race
the third prize
too carelessly
nothing serious
a little bit louder
See you next time!

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