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(共20张PPT)
Module10 Australia
Unit3 language in use
定义
结构
作用
时态
that引导的定语从句
定语
从句
引导词
作用
时态
that引导的定语从句
It is a kangroo.
It is a cute kangroo.
It is a cute kangroo that can play football.
定语：1.“...的”
2.修饰名词或代词。
定语从句：具有以上定语特征
的句子即定语从句
定语与定语从句
The boy that wears red trousers is my brother.
先行词
引导词
定语从句
先行词(名词或代词)+引导词(关系代词或副词)+定语从句
That’s the point！！！
1. I love the boy that wears blue trousers. 主语
2. I love the boy (that) I can play with. 宾语
that 在从句中做主语时不能省略,做宾语时可省略
关系代词：who, whom, whose, that, which...
关系副词：when, where, why...
引导词
定语从句修饰主语或宾语
The boy that wears yellow trousers is Tom.
The police have found the three boys that were missing
several days ago.
修饰主语
修饰宾语
从句中谓语动词的单复数与先行词保持一致。
Ⅱ.把下列句子合并为含有that引导的定语从句的复合句。
1. Do you like the clothes They look unusual. _______________________________________________
2. Those are the shoes. My father bought them for me last week. _______________________________________________
3. The letter was from my uncle. I received it yesterday. _______________________________________________
4. The man answered the phone. He told me you were away. _______________________________________________
5. The girl was injured in the accident. She is now in hospital. ______________________________________________
Do you like the clothes that look unusual
Those are the shoes that my father bought for me last week.
The letter that I received yesterday was from my uncle.
The man that answered the phone told me you were away.
The girl that was injured in the accident is now in hospital.
Australia has more beaches than any other country — more than 10,000! It has one of the most famous beaches in the world, called Bondi Beach. Bondi Beach is the most beautiful beach that I have ever seen. It is a huge, wide beach that is very popular for swimming and other water sports. It is a great place to visit and to spend some time at. It is easy to get there by bus or train from the centre of Sydney. The hotel that we stayed in was right on the beach. It was perfect!
Read the passage and underline all the sentences with that.
Now work in pairs. Discuss the meaning of the sentences with that.
Bondi Beach is the most beautiful beach that I have ever seen.
It is a huge, wide beach that is very popular for swimming and other water sports.
The hotel that we stayed in was right on the beach.
邦迪海滩是我曾见过的最美丽的海滩！
它是一个巨大而宽阔的海滩，因游泳和其他水上运动而很受欢迎。
我们住的旅馆恰好就在海滩上。
2. Complete the conversations. Use that.
A: Do you want to see my photos
B: What photos
A: The photos that I took in Australia.
1. - What surprised you most in Australia
- The thing ________________ most was the weather!
that surprised me
2. - What is the most popular sport in Australia
- The sport ______________________ in Australia is
Australian football.
that is the most popular
3. - What do you call that famous Australian animal
The one _______________.
- Oh, you mean the kangaroo.
4. - What do the ancient Aboriginal stories describe
- They describe the spirits_____________________.
5. - What is the food like in Australia
- Oh, great! It is the best food__________________.
that created the world
that I have ever had
that jumps out
Now read your sentences to your partner. How quickly can your partner guess what it is
4. Put the words into the correct column.
Australian, beef, diary, farmer, grape, ham, hat, horse, kangaroo, letter, relative, salad, scissors, trousers
Animals Food Things People
horse
kangaroo
beef
grape
ham
salad
diary
letter
scissors
trousers
Australian
farmer
relative
Sarah: Hi John. Where have you been
John: I’ve been to Australia.
Sarah: How long were you (1) __________
John: For a few weeks.
Sarah: Was the weather nice
John: Yeah, the weather was fantastic!
Sarah: Where did you go in Australia
John: I went to the Great Barrier Reef in the northeast,
Sydney in the south and Ayers Rock in the centre —
(2) _________, really.
Sarah: Was there anything that you didn’t like
John: Well, I did get some ants in my clothes when we were camping. I had to (3) ________ them _______ all the time. I can laugh about it now, but it wasn’t funny (4) ___________.
Sarah: Poor you. But you did have a wonderful holiday.
John: That’s true.
all over at the time brush…off over there
over there
all over
brush off
at the time
P85
Complete the conversation with the expressions in the box.
6. Listen and number the pictures.
a
b
c
d
3
2
4
1
7.Read the passage and check (√) the true sentences.
My family came to live in Australia from Britain ten years ago. I was only four then, so I do not remember what it was like in Britain. But my mum says that it rained a lot.
First, we lived in Sydney. Our garden was beautiful. There were lots of trees with yellow flowers. I remember the picnics that we had there.
My mum made salads with cold beef, and we also ate sweet Australian grapes. The big problem with the picnics was the ants. As soon as we started to eat, they arrived. We all tried to brush them off, but it was no good. They got everywhere.
Ants were a problem at the next place that we lived in too. This time it was in central Australia. It was very hot there, and there were a lot of flies. Also, my mum was
always worried about the sun and made us stay inside a lot.
We did not stay there very long. I was ten when we moved back to Sydney, and we are still here. I like the place that we live in now. Although I do not like ants, I think they are better than flies!
1.The writer’s family had picnics in their garden.
2.The writer’s family had hot food to eat at their picnics.
3.The ants were a problem in central Australia.
4.The weather was very hot in central Australia.
5.The writer’s mother thinks the sun is bad for the children.
6.The writer likes flies better than ants.
Check (√) the true sentences.
Cathy Freeman,
Aboriginal hero of Australia
One of the great heroes that competed at the 2000 Sydney Olympic Games was an Aboriginal runner called Cathy Freeman. She has always been very proud to be an Aborigine.
Around the world
At the Commonwealth Games in 1990, She was the first Aboriginal runner to win a gold medal. When she won the gold medal for the 400-metre race in the 2000 Olympics, she carried both an Australia flag and an Aboriginal flag. She has become a symbol of how different cultures in Australia can get along.

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