资源简介

(共28张PPT)
unit 3 Fascinating parks
Vocabulary
The leaves are _________ by the howling wind.
v. (大风，海浪)连续猛击/拍打
n. 自助餐
A _________ lunch
buffet
buffeted
cloth n. [U]布/布料;
[C] 一块特殊用途的布(tablecloths)
clothes n. 衣服(复数)
clothing n.衣服(总称,不可数名词）
1)一块布
a piece of cloth
2)一件衣服
a piece of clothing
on the edge of the cliff
a sharp edge
on the edge of one’s seat
异常兴奋；极为激动
n. 刀刃
n. 边; 边缘;
He silently __________(edge)away from his mom who is ___________________anger.
There are an ocean of people, making it difficult for me ________my way through the crowd.
edged
on the edge of
to edge
vt./vi. (使)徐徐移动
ban vt. 明令禁止; 取缔(banned--banned -- banning)
①ban doing sth 禁止做某事
②ban sb from doing sth 禁止某人做什么
n. [C]禁令
③place/put a ban on 颁布...的禁令
④lift/remove a ban on 解除...的禁令
1)Recently, many cities have put a ban ____ fireworks and crackers
in most situations.
2)The law bans _______ (sell)alcohol(酒精) to those under 18 in the country.
selling
on
accompany vt. 陪同; 陪伴; 伴随; (尤指用钢琴)为…伴奏
①accompany sb. (to sp.) 陪伴某人(去某地)
②accompany sb. at/on sth. 用某物为某人伴奏
③be accompanied by 被...陪同；被……伴奏,伴随着
company n. 公司; 陪伴 keep pany 陪伴某人
companion n. 伙伴；同伴
1)Her father accompanied her _______ the concert and when she sang, her father accompanied her ________ the piano. Her song sounded wonderful ______________(accompany) by the music.
2)15岁以下儿童票价免费，但需在成人的陪同下。
Children under 15 years are free of charge but must be accompanied by an adult.
at/on
accompanied
to
adopt
1）They all agree to adopt my suggestion.
2）The young lady who didn't have her own child decided to adopt the abandoned boy.
采纳 v.
领养 v.
3) Pupils should be helped to adopt a positive approach to the environment.
采取v.
adopt vt. 采用/纳; 领养
①adopt an approach/attitude 采取...方法/态度
adopted adj.收养的；领养的
adoption n. 采用; 领养
1)Mr. White is the _______ son of Mrs Green, who _______ him when his parents died 20 years ago. Thanks to her ________, Mr White could receive a good education and became an engineer. (adopt)
2)If you want to improve your situation,______________________
(就必须树立积极的态度)
adopted
adopted
adoption
you must adopt a positive attitude.
adopt, adapt
adopt vt. 采纳；收养 adoption n. 采纳；收养 adopted adj. 收养的 All three teams adopted different approaches to the problem.
adapt vt. 改编；使适应 adapt … from… 从……改编…… adapt… to… 使……适应…… The children are finding it hard to adapt to the new school.
sour adj. 酸的; 有酸味的
①turn/go sour 馊了; 变坏; 恶化; 出毛病
1)Food can easily go sour in warm weather.
set out (for sp.) ①出发/动身去某地
= set off (for sp.)
set out to do sth. ②开始做某事
=set about doing sth.
1)They set out for California hopefully.
2)We set out to find the truth behind the mystery.
【拓展】set短语
set up
set down
set apart
set aside
set an example to
set off
设置；建立；设立
让某人下车；写下
使分离，使分开
放在一边，节省、保留(钱或时间)
为……树立榜样
出发；使爆炸；触发警报；引发
bless vt. 祝福
blessed adj. 神圣的; 有福的; 无忧无虑的
blessing n.幸事/福祉；祝福；
bless sb with .. 赐予某人...
be blessed with sth 有幸得到某事
be blessed to do sth 有幸做某事
1)May God bless you ______a long life!
2)I am ________(bless) with a happy childhood.
=I am blessed to have a happy childhood.
blessed
with
live off 靠...为生/吃....为生；
live on 靠.....生活/以.....为生
live/lead a ... life 过...的生活
live up to one’s expectations 不辜负某人的期望
1)You can’t live off your parents your whole life. Be a man!
2)I can't live on forty pounds a week.
3)他们在大学里过着忙碌而又丰富多彩的生活。
They live/lead a busy and colourful life on the campus.
4)He failed to live up to his parents' expectations, which made him feel guilty.
prohibit vt. (尤指以法令)禁止; 阻止
①prohibit doing sth. 禁止/阻止做某事
②prohibit sb from doing sth. 禁止/阻止某人做某事
prohibition n. [C]禁止; 阻止; 禁令
③a prohibition on… 一项…的禁令
1)Animal rights groups are calling for a _________(prohibit) on all animal performances in China.
2)______________________________(禁止发表文章) with advertisement character.
3)The high cost of equipment prohibits many people _______ taking up this sport.
Prohibit publishing the articles
from
prohibition
sneeze vi. 打喷嚏 & n. 喷嚏; 喷嚏声
①sneeze at 轻视 ; 蔑视
stretch vi.延伸 vt.&n.伸展
①stretch one's leg 散散步,活动筋骨
②stretch out 躺下/平躺; 伸展/伸出
1)After staying in the sleeping bag the whole night, I really needed to stretch my legs.
2)He stretched out on those two empty seats and stretched out his hands to touch the sky.
rewarding adj. 值得做的; 有益的
reward v.奖励；奖赏；给以报酬 n.奖励；回报；报酬
①reward sb with sth. for (doing) sth 因某事而奖励某人某物
②in reward (for...) 作为(...的)回报/奖励
1)When asked for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and ______________ (reward) .
2)They rewarded the boy with a cake for ______(find) the lost dog.
3)The boy who saved a drowning child received a medal ___________
(作为他英勇表现的奖励) .
rewarding
finding
in reward for his bravery
lung n. [C]肺
liver(肝脏）
heart
stomach
ahead adv. 向前; 在前面; 提前
①ahead of … 在…前面; 领先/胜于
②ahead of time/schedule 提前
③go ahead 继续前进; 说吧;干吧;请吧
1)Confucius’s educational ideas were far ahead of his times.
2)Make a reservation ahead of time in case it is occupied.
3)尽管公众强烈反对，这项提案仍将付诸实施。
The draft/proposal will go ahead though the public strongly opposed it.
= in advance
appeal n. 吸引力; 呼吁; 上诉; 请求
vi. 有吸引力; 呼吁; 恳求; 上诉
appealing adj. 引起兴趣的；动人的；恳求的
①appeal to sb. 吸引某人
②appeal to sb for sth 向某人呼吁/恳求某事
make an appeal to sb for sth
②appeal to sb to do sth 呼吁/恳求某人做某事
=make an appeal to sb to do sth
1. Sports has become an important form of entertainment, _________________ (appeal) to both men and women.
2. The short film will help us students know the school's history better and appeal to us _________ (make) contributions to our school's development.
3. I'm sure it will appeal ______ you.
4. Harry Potter's story is so a___________ that it encourages children to read more.
appealing
to make
to
ppealing
amuse vt. (提供)消遣; (使)娱乐;
①amuse oneself by doing sth. 通过做某事自娱自乐
amuse oneself with sth. 通过做某事自娱自乐
amused adj. 愉快的; 开心的; 逗乐的
②be amused at/by... 对…感到好笑
amusing adj. 有趣的;好玩的
amusement n. 娱乐(活动); 愉悦
③to one’s amusement 使某人感到好笑的是
We were all _________ at his _________ stories. (amuse)
Playing with water can keep children _________ for hours. (amuse)
It _________ him to think that they were probably talking about him at that very moment. (amuse)
What do you do for ___________ around here (amuse)
The ___________ park is open daily all year around. (amuse)
amused
amusing
amused
amused
amusement
amusement
fashion n. 时尚/时兴; 时装; 流行款式
fashionable adj. 流行的,时髦的
①(be) in/out of fashion 流行/ 过时
1)Sometimes what is out of fashion can come back into fashion.
a fashion show
rare adj. 稀少的; 珍贵的; (肉)半熟的
①It’s rare for sb to do sth. 某人难得/很少做什么
rarely adv. 很少地，难得，罕有地
1)How do you like your roast beef, rare or well done
2)许多稀有动物濒临灭绝。
Many rare animals are on the edge of extinction.
3)It is rare for my brother to get in touch with me.
up to
①be up to (doing) sth. 能胜任(做)某事
② it is up to sb. (to do sth.) 由某人决定做某事
③up to now 直到现在（与现在完成时连用）
up to then 直到那时（与过去完成时连用）
a.多达/达到(某数量、程度等);
b.(体力或智力上)能胜任
1)Journalists is attending the press conference up to 500 people .
2)Our team played up to its best in the last football league.
3)I'm afraid Tim just isn't up to the job.
4)This is a rare event, but it is up to you to announce who can stay.
5)Up to now, the program _________(save) thousands of children who would otherwise have died.
has saved

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