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广州卷--2025-2026 学年七年级上学期期中必刷卷 解析卷
（考试时间：100 分钟 试卷满分：90 分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填
写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂
黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。
写在本试卷上无效。
4．测试范围：七年级上册 Unit 1~Unit 4（沪教版 2024）。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语音题（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
从所给的 A、B、C 和 D 选项中选出划线部分的发音与其他单词划线部分不一致的选项。
1．A．window B．know C．turn D．spring
2．A．doctor B．on C．want D．all
3．A．beaches B．boxes C．washes D．hopes
4．A．blue B．wood C．pollute D．food
5．A．brightly B．dry C．noise D．shine
【答案】1．D 2．D 3．D 4．B 5．C
【解析】1．window发音为[ w nd ]；know发音为[n ]；turn发音为[t n]；spring发音为[spr ]；
可知 D 项单词划线部分发音为[ ]，与其他项单词划线部分发音不相同，故选 D。
2．doctor 发音为[ d kt ]；on 发音为[ n]；want 发音为[w nt]；all 发音为[ l]；可知 D 项单
词划线部分发音为[ ]，与其他项单词划线部分发音不相同，故选 D。
3．beaches发音为[ bi t z]；boxes发音为[ b ks z]；washes发音为[ w z]；hopes发音为[h ps]；
可知 D 项单词划线部分发音为[s]，与其他项单词划线部分发音不相同，故选 D。
4．blue 发音为[blu ]；wood 发音为[w d]；pollute 发音为[p lu t]；food 发音为[fu d]；可知
B 项单词划线部分发音为[ ]，与其他项单词划线部分发音不相同，故选 B。
5．brightly 发音为[ bra tli]；dry 发音为[dra ]；noise 发音为[n z]；shine 发音为[ a n]；可知
C 项单词划线部分发音为[ ]，与其他项单词划线部分发音不相同，故选 C。
二、语法选择（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D
项中选出最佳选项。
Wu Yun is my best friend. She 6 at Xingfu Junior High School. She always
7 up early, at 6:30 a.m. Then she 8 her face and brushes her teeth. She usually
9 breakfast at about 7 o’clock. Her mother often makes her breakfast, but sometimes her
mother 10 busy, so Wu Yun makes her own breakfast.
She always 11 to school by bus. Her first lesson starts at 8 o’clock. She is never
late for school. She has four lessons in the morning and two lessons in the afternoon. She is good
at Chinese and English. After school, we often 12 football together on the sports
ground. If it is 13 , we read books in the library.
She arrives home at 5 p.m.. She 14 all her homework before dinner. After dinner,
she does some reading with her little brother. They 15 their teeth and go to bed at 9 o’
clock.
6．A．study B．studying C．studies D．studied
7．A．gets B．got C．getting D．get
8．A．washing B．washes C．wash D．washed
9．A．had B．has C．have D．having
10．A．be B．am C．are D．is
11．A．goes B．went C．going D．go
12．A．played B．play C．plays D．playing
13．A．rained B．rains C．raining D．rain
14．A．finish B．finishing C．finished D．finishes
15．A．brushes B．brush C．brushing D．brushed
【答案】
6．C 7．A 8．B 9．B 10．D 11．A 12．B 13．C 14．D 15．
B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的好朋友吴云一天的生活日常，包括起床、
洗漱、上学、课后活动、回家做作业以及晚间活动等。
6．句意：她在幸福初中学习。
study 学习，动词原形；studying 学习，现在分词形式；studies 学习，第三人称单数形式；studied
学习，过去式。根据“She … at Xingfu Junior High School.”可知，本句描述的是客观事实，因
此时态用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式，故选
C。
7．句意：她总是很早起床，早上 6:30。
gets 得到，第三人称单数形式；got 得到，过去式；getting 得到，现在分词形式；get 得到，
动词原形。根据“She always … up early, at 6:30 a.m.”可知，本句描述的是经常性的动作，因
此时态用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式，get
up“起床”，故选 A。
8．句意：然后她洗脸刷牙。
washing 洗，现在分词形式；washes 洗，第三人称单数形式；wash 洗，动词原形；washed
洗，过去式。根据“Then she … her face and brushes her teeth.”可知，本句描述的是经常性的
动作，因此时态用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形
式，and 连接两个并列成分，因此这里应用 washes，故选 B。
9．句意：她通常在 7 点左右吃早餐。
had 吃，过去式；has 吃，第三人称单数形式；have 吃，动词原形；having 吃，现在分词形
式。根据“She usually … breakfast at about 7 o’clock.”可知，本句描述的是经常性的动作，因
此时态用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式，故选
B。
10．句意：她妈妈经常给她做早餐，但有时她妈妈很忙，所以吴云自己做早餐。
be 是，动词原形；am 是，第一人称单数形式；are 是，第二人称及复数形式；is 是，第三人
称单数形式。根据“but sometimes her mother … busy,”可知，主语 her mother 是第三人称单数，
因此 be 动词应用 is，故选 D。
11．句意：她总是乘公共汽车去上学。
goes 去，第三人称单数形式；went 去，过去式；going 去，现在分词形式；go 去，动词原形。
根据“She always … to school by bus.”可知，本句描述的是经常性的动作，因此时态用一般现
在时，主语是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式，go 的第三人称单数
形式是 goes，故选 A。
12．句意：放学后，我们经常一起在操场上踢足球。
played 踢，过去式；play 踢，动词原形；plays 踢，第三人称单数形式；playing 踢，现在分
词形式。根据“After school, we often … football together on the sports ground.”可知，本句描述
的是经常性的动作，因此时态用一般现在时，主语 we 是复数，因此谓语动词用原形，故选
B。
13．句意：如果下雨，我们在图书馆看书。
rained 下雨，过去式；rains 下雨，第三人称单数形式；raining 下雨，现在分词形式；rain 下
雨，动词原形。根据“If it is …, we read books in the library.”可知，本句是 if 引导的条件状语
从句，空前 is，此处用现在分词形式，构成现在进行时，即 be 动词+动词的现在分词，故选
C。
14．句意：她在晚饭前完成所有的家庭作业。
finish 完成，动词原形；finishing 完成，现在分词形式；finished 完成，过去式；finishes 完
成，第三人称单数形式。根据“She … all her homework before dinner.”可知，本句描述的是经
常性的动作，因此时态用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词也要用第三人称
单数形式，finish 的第三人称单数形式是 finishes，故选 D。
15．句意：他们刷牙，9 点上床睡觉。
brushes 刷，第三人称单数形式；brush 刷，动词原形；brushing 刷，现在分词形式；brushed
刷，过去式。根据“They … their teeth and go to bed at 9 o’clock.”可知，本句描述的是经常性
的动作，因此时态用一般现在时，主语 they 是复数，因此谓语动词用原形，故选 B。
三、完形填空（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
It is Sunday today. The weather is sunny. Ann and her 16 go to the zoo by car.
Many kinds of 17 are in the zoo. Ann is very happy, because she 18 likes
animals.
Ann and her father go to 19 the tigers and lions first. Tigers and lions are
20 , so they live in strong cages (笼子) in the zoo. And they eat much meat every day.
Ann sees two big 21 and a baby one. The elephants are very 22 to
people. Ann rides on an elephant and she is excited.
Some cute pandas are in the zoo, too. They are Ann’s favourite animals. Pandas are a little
shy (害羞的). So people need to be very quiet when they 23 near them. Look! Five
giraffes are there. They have 24 necks (脖子). They are from Africa. They like eating
grass and 25 very much.
16．A．engineer B．mother C．father D．classmate
17．A．animals B．seeds C．balloons D．clubs
18．A．politely B．soon C．strictly D．really
19．A．hang B．see C．hunt D．collect
20．A．festive B．nervous C．round D．scary
21．A．elephants B．pigeons C．pandas D．dolphins
22．A．lonely B．friendly C．bad D．wide
23．A．refuse B．miss C．leave D．go
24．A．ready B．serious C．long D．short
25．A．pools B．sentences C．erasers D．leaves
【答案】
16．C 17．A 18．D 19．B 20．D 21．A 22．B 23．D 24．
C 25．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了安和父亲去动物园看动物的事情。
16．句意：安和她的父亲开车去动物园。
engineer 工程师；mother 母亲；father 父亲；classmate 同学。根据“Ann and her father...”可知，
和安一起去动物园的是她的父亲。故选 C。
17．句意：动物园里有许多种动物。
animals 动物；seeds 种子；balloons 气球；clubs 俱乐部。根据“Many kinds of…are in the zoo.”
可知，动物园里有许多种动物。故选 A。
18．句意：安非常开心，因为她真的很喜欢动物。
politely 礼貌地；soon 很快；strictly 严格地；really 真的。根据“Ann is very happy, because she…
likes animals.”可知，此处指她真的很喜欢动物。故选 D。
19．句意：安和她的父亲首先去看老虎和狮子。
hang 悬挂；see 看；hunt 打猎；collect 收集。根据“Ann and her father go to…the tigers and lions
first.”可知，安和她的父亲首先去看老虎和狮子。故选 B。
20．句意：老虎和狮子很吓人，所以它们住在动物园坚固的笼子里。
festive 喜庆的；nervous 紧张的；round 圆的；scary 吓人的。根据“they live in strong cages”
可知，老虎和狮子都是猛兽，很吓人。故选 D。
21．句意：安看到两只大象和一只小象。
elephants 大象；pigeons 鸽子；pandas 熊猫；dolphins 海豚。根据“The elephants are very...”
可知，此处指安看到了大象。故选 A。
22．句意：大象对人们很友好。
lonely 孤独的；friendly 友好的；bad 坏的；wide 宽的。根据“Ann rides on an elephant”可知，
大象很友好。故选 B。
23．句意：所以当人们靠近它们时需要非常安静。
refuse 拒绝；miss 错过；leave 离开；go 去。go near“靠近；走近”，固定搭配。故选 D。
24．句意：它们有长脖子。
ready 准备好的；serious 严重的；long 长的；short 短的。They 指代 giraffes，长颈鹿有长长
的脖子。故选 C。
25．句意：它们很喜欢吃草和树叶。
pools 池塘；sentences 句子；erasers 橡皮；leaves 树叶。They 指代 giraffes，长颈鹿为食草动
物，所以很喜欢吃树叶。故选 D。
四、阅读理解 (本题共两节，共 35 分)
第一节 阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从 26-40 各题所给的 A、B、C、D 项中，选出最佳选项,并
在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
I am Sam. Today is Friday and it is a big day for our class. We would go on a trip to meet
the national football team and visit some of the best football players in our country. How exciting!
We were asked to meet at the school gate early this morning. Before we left the school
yesterday, our teacher told us to be on time. “Be here before 7:30 tomorrow morning. If you are
late, the school bus will leave without you.”
Last night, I was so excited that I could not fall asleep until late night. When the alarm
clock woke me up this morning, it was 6:30. “It is only a 30-minute bus ride from home to school.
I still have lots of time.” I thought. I hit the OFF button on the alarm clock and went back to sleep.
I just wanted to sleep for five more minutes.
Then all of a sudden, I woke up. It was almost 7 o’clock! “Oh no! I should be on my bus at
this time!” I shouted. I ran to the bus station. It seemed that the bus would never arrive. There was
no taxi in sight either. After waiting at the bus station for ten minutes, I called my parents and they
drove me to school. But it was already 8:15 when I arrived there. The school bus had left.
What a pity! I missed the chance of a lifetime!
26．What would Sam’s class do on Friday
A．Take a trip to the countryside. B．Visit the school football team
C．Have an exciting football game. D．Meet some famous football players.
27．Why did Sam go back to sleep at 6:30 this morning
A．Because his alarm clock did not work. B．Because he did not sleep at all last night.
C．Because he thought he had time to sleep longer. D．Because the bus would arrive late
this morning.
28．What can we infer (推断) from the underlined sentence “It seemed that the bus would never
arrive.” in Paragraph 4
A．The bus ran too slowly to arrive. B．The bus broke down this morning.
C．Sam felt worried about being late. D．Sam went to the wrong bus station.
29．What could be the best title of the passage
A．Keeping awake late at night B．Being late for an exciting trip
C．Catching the bus in the morning D．Having a nice trip with my classmates
【答案】26．D 27．C 28．C 29．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了作者参加学校访问运动员之旅，结果却迟到了。
26．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Today is Friday and it is a big day for our class. We would go
on a trip to meet the national football team and visit some of the best football players in our
country.”可知，山姆的班星期五会去见一些著名的足球运动员。故选 D。
27．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“It is only a 30-minute bus ride from home to school. I still
have lots of time.”可知，从家到学校只有 30 分钟的车程，因此有很多时间再多睡一会儿。故
选 C。
28．词句猜测题。根据下文“There was no taxi in sight either.”可知，作者很焦急地等待着公交
车，害怕迟到。故选 C。
29．最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知，作者对于要去访问最好的运动员而感到很兴奋，结果
第二天却没有赶上校车，所以 B 项符合。故选 B。
B
Friends are important for everyone, but it’s not easy to find friends. For most students, true
friends are harder to find. If you have some good friends, you should do your best to keep your
friendships.
It’s the easiest to make friends and keep friendships with people who have the similar
hobbies as you. You can spend happy and relaxing time together, and share your feelings about
your interests. However, sometimes it’s not necessary for you to be the same. You may have
different ideas and habits. Then trying to understand and respect each other seems to be more
important.
The way you talk with your friends is important. When you talk with them, ask questions to
help them start and keep talking. But don’t ask personal questions, such as their parents’ jobs and
salaries (薪水). These questions will make them feel unhappy. They may dislike talking with you
and try to walk away. In that way, you may lose some friends and your friends will be fewer and
fewer.
Another important thing is listening. Listen carefully to what your friend is talking about,
and respond in the right way. It doesn’t have to be with words. Body language can be enough to
show that you’re listening. Talk about your ideas after your friend finishes his talking.
In short, we should do our best to keep friendships long. Friends and friendships help make
our life more wonderful.
30．Why should we try to keep friendships
A．We can’t make new friends.
B．Friends are easy to walk away.
C．Friends are important but difficult to find.
D．Most friendships are very short.
31．How many ways does the passage tell us to keep friendships
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
32．What does the underlined word “respond” mean
A．Describe. B．Spell. C．Write. D．Answer.
33．Which of the following questions shouldn’t you ask your friends
A．Do you like swimming
B．How much money do your parents have
C．What do you think of the new movie
D．When will you visit the old people’s home
【答案】30．C 31．C 32．D 33．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了朋友的重要性以及如何维持友谊。
30．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Friends are important for everyone, but it’s not easy to find
friends.…If you have some good friends, you should do your best to keep your friendships.”可知，
朋友对每个人都很重要，但找到朋友并不容易，所以我们应该尽力维持我们的友谊。故选 C。
31．细节理解题。根据第二段中“It’s the easiest to make friends and keep friendships with people
who have the similar hobbies as you.”，第三段中“The way you talk with your friends is
important.”以及第四段中“Another important thing is listening.”可知，本文共告诉了我们三种交
朋友和维护友谊的方式。故选 C。
32．词句猜测题。根据第四段中“Listen carefully to what your friend is talking about, and respond
in the right way.”可知，仔细听你的朋友在谈论什么，并以正确的方式回应。由此可知，下划
线单词“respond”的中文意思是“回应”，与 answer 意思相近。故选 D。
33．细节理解题。根据第三段中“But don’t ask personal questions, such as their parents’ jobs and
salaries (薪水).”可知，我们不能问朋友私人问题，如父母的工作和薪水。故选 B。
C
Waste recycling (废物回收) is becoming more and more important and it may save our world.
Here are some ideas for you to learn to recycle your wastes! What is recycling
Recycling is to take old things and turn them into new things.
How many kinds of wastes (废物) are recyclable
Waste paper, waste glass, waste metal and plastics are recyclable. Also, fabric (布料) like
clothes and things like wires (电线) are also recyclable. Have a look at some of them.
How to deal with
(处理) the recyclable wastes
Please remember the following tips.
(1) Before throwing them into the rubbish bins, make sure they are dry and empty (空的). Clean
them if they
are dirty or something is inside.
(2) If your wastes may hurt others, remember to pack them. For example, use some paper to pack
the broken
glass.
(3) For the wastes such as plastic bottles, paper boxes and cans, we should crush (压扁) them to
make them
smaller. Then we can have more space for others.
(4) Be careful to look at the labels (标签) on the rubbish bins before you throw the rubbish away.
Make sure
the wastes are in the right bins.
34．Which of the following is NOT a recyclable waste
A． B． C． D．
35．Which is NOT mentioned (提及) in the passage
A．What is recycling B．Kinds of recyclable wastes.
C．Tips to deal with recyclable wastes. D．Time to deal with recyclable wastes.
36． According to the passage, we should ________.
A．crush the broken glass B．crush the empty, dry Cola can
C．pack the Cola can with newspaper D．put the box with milk in the recyclable bin
37．In which part of the newspaper can we read the article
A．Travel. B．Science. C．History. D．Sport.
【答案】34．C 35．D 36．B 37．B
【导语】本文围绕废物回收展开，介绍了回收的定义、可回收废物的种类、处理可回收废物
的方法等内容，强调了废物回收的重要性。
34．细节理解题。根据“Waste paper, waste glass, waste metal and plastics are recyclable. Also,
fabric (布料) like clothes and things like wires (电线) are also recyclable. ”可知，文中提到废纸、
废玻璃、废金属、塑料、布料和电线等是可回收的，未提及电池可回收。故选 C。
35．细节理解题。根据“What is recycling ”，“How many kinds of wastes (废物) are recyclable ”
和“How to deal with (处理) the recyclable wastes ”可知，文中没有提到处理可回收废物的时间。
故选 D。
36．细节理解题。根据“For the wastes such as plastic bottles, paper boxes and cans, we should
crush (压扁) them to make them smaller. Then we can have more space for others.”可知，对于像
塑料瓶、纸盒和罐头这样的废物，我们应该把它们压碎，使它们更小，以节约空间。故选 B。
37．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲废物回收，属于科学环保范畴，可能出现在报
纸的科学板块。故选 B。
D
There are four students in Class One, Grade Seven of Renai International School. Here are
some information about them.
Mike is a student who is from Australia. He is good at acting. He likes drama
Mike performance (戏剧表演).This term he wants to join the School Drama Chub. He wants to
make his school life colorful.
Kate has been in China for three years. She is a swimming lover. She is also a member of
the School Swimming Club. She has swimming lessons twice a week Next month there Kate
will be a swimming match, so Kate is trying to do the training. She hopes to win the gold
medal.
Maria is from Cuba, she likes English a lot. She likes to talk to a native (母语的) English
speaker. She joins the School English Club. She also enjoys music. She falls in love with Maria
a band. She hears that there will be a band show next month. The tickets are really
expensive, so she will help her neighbors to clean the gardens so that she can make some
money.
Peter is an English boy. He looks strong. He likes playing football very much. He plays
Peter football on the playground with his friends on weekdays. Peter So he wants to join the
School Football Club. He believes he can make more friends in the club!
38．Mike’s hobby is _______.
A．acting B．swimming C．playing football D．speaking English
39．When does Peter play football on the playground with his friends
A．On Saturdays. B．On Sundays. C．On weekdays. D．On weekends.
40．Which is TRUE according to the passage
A．Peter wants to join the School Drama Club.
B．Mike would like to join the School Football Club.
C．Maria is a member of the School English Club.
D．Kate will join the School Swimming Club.
【答案】38．A 39．C 40．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了仁爱国际学校七年级一班的四位学生的个人信息。
38．细节理解题。根据表格中 Mike 那一栏“He is good at acting.”可知，Mike 喜欢表演。故
选 A。
39．细节理解题。根据表格中 Peter 那一栏“He plays football on the playground with his friends
on weekdays.”可知，Peter 星期一至星期五和朋友们在操场上踢足球。故选 C。
40．细节理解题。根据表格中 Maria 那一栏“She joins the School English Club.”可知，Maria
是学校英语俱乐部的成员。故选 C。
第二节 阅读填空（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
阅读短文及文后 A～E 选项，选出可以填入 1～5 各题空白处的最佳选项。
The salty water of the oceans covers most of the Earth’s surface (表面). There are five
oceans (海洋): the Pacific, Atlantic, Indian, Southern, and Arctic.
41 The deepest part is the Mariana Trench (马里亚纳海沟) in the Pacific Ocean.
It is around 11,000 meters deep.
42 During the day, the sun heats up the ocean water. The warm water moves
towards colder parts of the Earth, and cold water moves towards warmer parts. 43
Without this flow of water, many parts of the Earth would be very cold and icy.
There are many living things in the oceans. Scientists believe there are as many as 700,000
different species (物种)! 44 The blue whale is the biggest animal in the world, and it is
as long as two school buses! However, many other sea animals are tiny. Zooplankton (浮游生物)
are so small that you need a microscope (显微镜) to see them. 45 Most of these plants
are very small, but they are important for us. Human beings and other animals need oxygen to
survive. About half of the oxygen we breathe comes from very small plants in the world’s oceans.
A．They are all very deep.
B．The oceans are also full of plant life.
C．Some animals in the ocean are huge.
D．Oceans are important for our planet’s climate.
E．This helps to keep the Earth’s temperature (气温) just right.
【答案】41．A 42．D 43．E 44．C 45．B
【导语】本文介绍了海洋的重要性，内容涉及海洋深度、气候作用、生物多样性和植物重要
性。
41．根据“The deepest part is the Mariana Trench (马里亚纳海沟) in the Pacific Ocean.”可知，此
处与深度有关。选项 A“它们都很深。”符合语境。故选 A。
42．根据“During the day, the sun heats up the ocean water. The warm water moves towards colder
parts of the Earth, and cold water moves towards warmer parts.”可知，此处需点明海洋对气候的
重要性，为后文详细解释水流动对气候的影响做铺垫，选项 D“海洋对地球的气候很重要。”
符合语境。故选 D。
43．根据“The warm water moves towards colder parts of the Earth, and cold water moves towards
warmer parts…Without this flow of water, many parts of the Earth would be very cold and icy.”可
知，设空处前描述水的流动过程，设空处后一句说“没有这种水流，地球许多地方会非常寒
冷”。选项 E“这有助于保持地球的温度恰到好处。”符合语境。故选 E。
44．根据“Scientists believe there are as many as 700,000 different species (物种)!”以及“The blue
whale is the biggest animal in the world…”可知，前一句提到海洋中有多达 70 万种物种，后文
举例蓝鲸很大，选项 C“海洋中的一些动物是巨大的。”符合语境。故选 C。
45．根据“Most of these plants are very small, but they are important for us.”可知，后文讨论海洋
植物的重要性，选项 B“海洋里也充满了植物。”符合语境。故选 B。
五、写作（本题共三节，满分 30 分）
第一节、语篇填词（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词，注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词，
要求写出完整单词。
Sam is a thirteen-year-old student. He is not good at English and is afraid of speaking
English in public. He really wants to i 46 his English skills.
L 47 , Sam has a good friend named Michael who does well in English and is
always willing to help him. Every day after school, Michael helps Sam with his English patiently.
They p 48 reading and writing English together. With Michael’s s 49 and
help, Sam has made great progress in his English. Nowadays, he is more c 50 when
using the language.
【答案】46．(i)mprove 47．(L)uckily 48．(p)ractice 49．(s)upport 50．(c)
onfident
【导语】本文主要讲述了 13 岁的学生 Sam 在英语学习上的困难以及他如何通过朋友 Michael
的帮助取得进步的故事。
46．句意：他真的想提高自己的英语水平。根据“He is not good at English”“his English skills”
及首字母提示可知，他是想提高自己的英语水平，improve“提高”，want to do sth“想要做某
事”，空处用动词原形。故填(i)mprove。
47．句意：幸运地是，Sam 有一个好朋友叫 Michael，他英语学得很好，总是愿意帮助他。
根据“Sam has a good friend named Michael who does well in English and is always willing to
help him”及首字母提示可知，有一个这样的好朋友对 Sam 来说是幸运的，luckily“幸运地”，
用副词形式作独立成分修饰整个句子，句首字母大写。故填(L)uckily。
48．句意：他们一起练习英语读写。根据“reading and writing English together”及首字母提示
可知，是练习读写，practice“练习”，时态为一般现在时，they 作主语，谓语动词用原形。故
填(p)ractice。
49．句意：在 Michael 的支持和帮助下，Sam 的英语进步很大。根据“help”可知，空处需要
一个跟“help”意义相近的词，根据首字母提示可知，应填 support“支持”，不可数名词。故填
(s)upport。
50．句意：如今，他在使用语言时更加自信了。根据“Sam has made great progress in his English”
及首字母提示可知，取得进步之后，是更加自信了，confident“自信的”，形容词作表语。故
填(c)onfident。
第二节、完成句子（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
51．等我长大了，我想成为一名演员，拍出伟大的电影。
When I grow up, I want to be an . I want to make many great .
【答案】 actor movies
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“演员”和“电影”的英文。actor 意为“演员”，可数名词，
冠词 an 后跟可数名词单数；movie 意为“电影”，可数名词，many 后跟可数名词复数。故填
actor；movies。
52．他完成学业后，在几所中学教过物理。
After finishing his study, he taught at middle schools.
【答案】 physics several
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“物理”和“几所”， taught 后接名词，middle schools
前需要形容词修饰，physics“物理”作为学科名称不可数，several“几个”修饰可数名词复数。
故填 physics；several。
53．如果我有空去旅游，我会选择享受美丽的自然风光。
If I have time to go travelling, I will to enjoy the beautiful natural .
【答案】 choose scenery
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“选择”，“风光”，choose“选择”，是动词，此处是一般
将来时 will do，第一空用动词原形。scenery“风光”，是不可数名词，第二空为 scenery；故
填 choose；scenery。
54．我有很多爱好，例如唱歌和游泳。
I have many hobbies, singing and swimming.
【答案】 such as
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，such as 表示“例如”，在此处符合语境，故填 such；as。
55．Peter 的爱好是什么？他喜欢读书和画画。
What are Peter’s He likes reading and .
【答案】 hobbies painting
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，第一个空缺少“爱好”，根据复数 are 可知，填名词 hobby 的
复数 hobbies；第二个空缺少“画画”，又因为 like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，故填 paint 的动名
词 painting。故填 hobbies；painting。
第三节、书面表达（15 分）
56．保护人类共同的家园——地球，是每个人应尽的责任和义务。我们在生活中的点
滴小事上，也能做出自己的贡献。你将参加学校英文报举办的“How to Protect Our Earth ”主
题征文活动，请根据图片提示，用英语写一篇文章，谈谈你是如何保护地球的。
注意：（1）词数 80 左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
（2）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
补充词汇：resource 自然资源
How to Protect Our Earth
There’s no doubt that the Earth is our shared home.
_________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
______
【答案】参考范文
How to Protect Our Earth
There’s no doubt that the Earth is our shared home. It is everyone’s responsibility to protect
the Earth well. I also make efforts in my daily life.
Firstly, in order to cut down air pollution, I walk to school every day. Also, after seeing the
serious results of the “white pollution”, I avoid using plastic bags when shopping. Besides, I
always remember to turn off the lights to save electricity when leaving a room.
I firmly believe that only with our joint efforts can we make our environment better and
better. Let’s take action from now on.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接短文开头，介绍自己在日常生活中的努力；
第二步，详细介绍保护地球的方法；
第三步，表达自己的感受，并发出呼吁。
[亮点词汇]
①cut down 削减
②avoid doing sth.避免做某事
③turn off 关掉
[高分句型]
①Besides, I always remember to turn off the lights to save electricity when leaving a room（. when
引导的时间状语从句）
②I firmly believe that only with our joint efforts can we make our environment better and better.
（that 引导的宾语从句）广州卷--2025-2026 学年七年级上学期期中必刷卷
（考试时间：100 分钟 试卷满分：90 分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填
写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂
黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。
写在本试卷上无效。
4．测试范围：七年级上册 Unit 1~Unit 4（沪教版 2024）。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语音题（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
从所给的 A、B、C 和 D 选项中选出划线部分的发音与其他单词划线部分不一致的选项。
1．A．window B．know C．turn D．spring
2．A．doctor B．on C．want D．all
3．A．beaches B．boxes C．washes D．hopes
4．A．blue B．wood C．pollute D．food
5．A．brightly B．dry C．noise D．shine
二、语法选择（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D
项中选出最佳选项。
Wu Yun is my best friend. She 6 at Xingfu Junior High School. She always
7 up early, at 6:30 a.m. Then she 8 her face and brushes her teeth. She usually
9 breakfast at about 7 o’clock. Her mother often makes her breakfast, but sometimes her
mother 10 busy, so Wu Yun makes her own breakfast.
She always 11 to school by bus. Her first lesson starts at 8 o’clock. She is never
late for school. She has four lessons in the morning and two lessons in the afternoon. She is good
at Chinese and English. After school, we often 12 football together on the sports
ground. If it is 13 , we read books in the library.
She arrives home at 5 p.m.. She 14 all her homework before dinner. After dinner,
she does some reading with her little brother. They 15 their teeth and go to bed at 9 o’
clock.
6．A．study B．studying C．studies D．studied
7．A．gets B．got C．getting D．get
8．A．washing B．washes C．wash D．washed
9．A．had B．has C．have D．having
10．A．be B．am C．are D．is
11．A．goes B．went C．going D．go
12．A．played B．play C．plays D．playing
13．A．rained B．rains C．raining D．rain
14．A．finish B．finishing C．finished D．finishes
15．A．brushes B．brush C．brushing D．brushed
三、完形填空（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
It is Sunday today. The weather is sunny. Ann and her 16 go to the zoo by car.
Many kinds of 17 are in the zoo. Ann is very happy, because she 18 likes
animals.
Ann and her father go to 19 the tigers and lions first. Tigers and lions are
20 , so they live in strong cages (笼子) in the zoo. And they eat much meat every day.
Ann sees two big 21 and a baby one. The elephants are very 22 to
people. Ann rides on an elephant and she is excited.
Some cute pandas are in the zoo, too. They are Ann’s favourite animals. Pandas are a little
shy (害羞的). So people need to be very quiet when they 23 near them. Look! Five
giraffes are there. They have 24 necks (脖子). They are from Africa. They like eating
grass and 25 very much.
16．A．engineer B．mother C．father D．classmate
17．A．animals B．seeds C．balloons D．clubs
18．A．politely B．soon C．strictly D．really
19．A．hang B．see C．hunt D．collect
20．A．festive B．nervous C．round D．scary
21．A．elephants B．pigeons C．pandas D．dolphins
22．A．lonely B．friendly C．bad D．wide
23．A．refuse B．miss C．leave D．go
24．A．ready B．serious C．long D．short
25．A．pools B．sentences C．erasers D．leaves
四、阅读理解 (本题共两节，共 35 分)
第一节 阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从 26-40 各题所给的 A、B、C、D 项中，选出最佳选项,并
在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
I am Sam. Today is Friday and it is a big day for our class. We would go on a trip to meet
the national football team and visit some of the best football players in our country. How exciting!
We were asked to meet at the school gate early this morning. Before we left the school
yesterday, our teacher told us to be on time. “Be here before 7:30 tomorrow morning. If you are
late, the school bus will leave without you.”
Last night, I was so excited that I could not fall asleep until late night. When the alarm
clock woke me up this morning, it was 6:30. “It is only a 30-minute bus ride from home to school.
I still have lots of time.” I thought. I hit the OFF button on the alarm clock and went back to sleep.
I just wanted to sleep for five more minutes.
Then all of a sudden, I woke up. It was almost 7 o’clock! “Oh no! I should be on my bus at
this time!” I shouted. I ran to the bus station. It seemed that the bus would never arrive. There was
no taxi in sight either. After waiting at the bus station for ten minutes, I called my parents and they
drove me to school. But it was already 8:15 when I arrived there. The school bus had left.
What a pity! I missed the chance of a lifetime!
26．What would Sam’s class do on Friday
A．Take a trip to the countryside. B．Visit the school football team
C．Have an exciting football game. D．Meet some famous football players.
27．Why did Sam go back to sleep at 6:30 this morning
A．Because his alarm clock did not work. B．Because he did not sleep at all last night.
C．Because he thought he had time to sleep longer. D．Because the bus would arrive late
this morning.
28．What can we infer (推断) from the underlined sentence “It seemed that the bus would never
arrive.” in Paragraph 4
A．The bus ran too slowly to arrive. B．The bus broke down this morning.
C．Sam felt worried about being late. D．Sam went to the wrong bus station.
29．What could be the best title of the passage
A．Keeping awake late at night B．Being late for an exciting trip
C．Catching the bus in the morning D．Having a nice trip with my classmates
B
Friends are important for everyone, but it’s not easy to find friends. For most students, true
friends are harder to find. If you have some good friends, you should do your best to keep your
friendships.
It’s the easiest to make friends and keep friendships with people who have the similar
hobbies as you. You can spend happy and relaxing time together, and share your feelings about
your interests. However, sometimes it’s not necessary for you to be the same. You may have
different ideas and habits. Then trying to understand and respect each other seems to be more
important.
The way you talk with your friends is important. When you talk with them, ask questions to
help them start and keep talking. But don’t ask personal questions, such as their parents’ jobs and
salaries (薪水). These questions will make them feel unhappy. They may dislike talking with you
and try to walk away. In that way, you may lose some friends and your friends will be fewer and
fewer.
Another important thing is listening. Listen carefully to what your friend is talking about,
and respond in the right way. It doesn’t have to be with words. Body language can be enough to
show that you’re listening. Talk about your ideas after your friend finishes his talking.
In short, we should do our best to keep friendships long. Friends and friendships help make
our life more wonderful.
30．Why should we try to keep friendships
A．We can’t make new friends.
B．Friends are easy to walk away.
C．Friends are important but difficult to find.
D．Most friendships are very short.
31．How many ways does the passage tell us to keep friendships
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
32．What does the underlined word “respond” mean
A．Describe. B．Spell. C．Write. D．Answer.
33．Which of the following questions shouldn’t you ask your friends
A．Do you like swimming
B．How much money do your parents have
C．What do you think of the new movie
D．When will you visit the old people’s home
C
Waste recycling (废物回收) is becoming more and more important and it may save our world.
Here are some ideas for you to learn to recycle your wastes! What is recycling
Recycling is to take old things and turn them into new things.
How many kinds of wastes (废物) are recyclable
Waste paper, waste glass, waste metal and plastics are recyclable. Also, fabric (布料) like
clothes and things like wires (电线) are also recyclable. Have a look at some of them.
How to deal with
(处理) the recyclable wastes
Please remember the following tips.
(1) Before throwing them into the rubbish bins, make sure they are dry and empty (空的). Clean
them if they
are dirty or something is inside.
(2) If your wastes may hurt others, remember to pack them. For example, use some paper to pack
the broken
glass.
(3) For the wastes such as plastic bottles, paper boxes and cans, we should crush (压扁) them to
make them
smaller. Then we can have more space for others.
(4) Be careful to look at the labels (标签) on the rubbish bins before you throw the rubbish away.
Make sure
the wastes are in the right bins.
34．Which of the following is NOT a recyclable waste
A． B．
C． D．
35．Which is NOT mentioned (提及) in the passage
A．What is recycling B．Kinds of recyclable wastes.
C．Tips to deal with recyclable wastes. D．Time to deal with recyclable wastes.
36． According to the passage, we should ________.
A．crush the broken glass B．crush the empty, dry Cola can
C．pack the Cola can with newspaper D．put the box with milk in the recyclable bin
37．In which part of the newspaper can we read the article
A．Travel. B．Science. C．History. D．Sport.
D
There are four students in Class One, Grade Seven of Renai International School. Here are
some information about them.
Mike is a student who is from Australia. He is good at acting. He likes drama
Mike performance (戏剧表演).This term he wants to join the School Drama Chub. He wants to
make his school life colorful.
Kate Kate has been in China for three years. She is a swimming lover. She is also a member of
the School Swimming Club. She has swimming lessons twice a week Next month there
will be a swimming match, so Kate is trying to do the training. She hopes to win the gold
medal.
Maria is from Cuba, she likes English a lot. She likes to talk to a native (母语的) English
speaker. She joins the School English Club. She also enjoys music. She falls in love with
Maria a band. She hears that there will be a band show next month. The tickets are really
expensive, so she will help her neighbors to clean the gardens so that she can make some
money.
Peter is an English boy. He looks strong. He likes playing football very much. He plays
Peter football on the playground with his friends on weekdays. Peter So he wants to join the
School Football Club. He believes he can make more friends in the club!
38．Mike’s hobby is _______.
A．acting B．swimming C．playing football D．speaking English
39．When does Peter play football on the playground with his friends
A．On Saturdays. B．On Sundays. C．On weekdays. D．On weekends.
40．Which is TRUE according to the passage
A．Peter wants to join the School Drama Club.
B．Mike would like to join the School Football Club.
C．Maria is a member of the School English Club.
D．Kate will join the School Swimming Club.
第二节 阅读填空（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
阅读短文及文后 A～E 选项，选出可以填入 1～5 各题空白处的最佳选项。
The salty water of the oceans covers most of the Earth’s surface (表面). There are five
oceans (海洋): the Pacific, Atlantic, Indian, Southern, and Arctic.
41 The deepest part is the Mariana Trench (马里亚纳海沟) in the Pacific Ocean.
It is around 11,000 meters deep.
42 During the day, the sun heats up the ocean water. The warm water moves
towards colder parts of the Earth, and cold water moves towards warmer parts. 43
Without this flow of water, many parts of the Earth would be very cold and icy.
There are many living things in the oceans. Scientists believe there are as many as 700,000
different species (物种)! 44 The blue whale is the biggest animal in the world, and it is
as long as two school buses! However, many other sea animals are tiny. Zooplankton (浮游生物)
are so small that you need a microscope (显微镜) to see them. 45 Most of these plants
are very small, but they are important for us. Human beings and other animals need oxygen to
survive. About half of the oxygen we breathe comes from very small plants in the world’s oceans.
A．They are all very deep.
B．The oceans are also full of plant life.
C．Some animals in the ocean are huge.
D．Oceans are important for our planet’s climate.
E．This helps to keep the Earth’s temperature (气温) just right.
五、写作（本题共三节，满分 30 分）
第一节、语篇填词（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词，注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词，
要求写出完整单词。
Sam is a thirteen-year-old student. He is not good at English and is afraid of speaking
English in public. He really wants to i 46 his English skills.
L 47 , Sam has a good friend named Michael who does well in English and is
always willing to help him. Every day after school, Michael helps Sam with his English patiently.
They p 48 reading and writing English together. With Michael’s s 49 and
help, Sam has made great progress in his English. Nowadays, he is more c 50 when
using the language.
第二节、完成句子（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
51．等我长大了，我想成为一名演员，拍出伟大的电影。
When I grow up, I want to be an . I want to make many great .
52．他完成学业后，在几所中学教过物理。
After finishing his study, he taught at middle schools.
53．如果我有空去旅游，我会选择享受美丽的自然风光。
If I have time to go travelling, I will to enjoy the beautiful natural .
54．我有很多爱好，例如唱歌和游泳。
I have many hobbies, singing and swimming.
55．Peter 的爱好是什么？他喜欢读书和画画。
What are Peter’s He likes reading and .
第三节、书面表达（15 分）
56．保护人类共同的家园——地球，是每个人应尽的责任和义务。我们在生活中的点
滴小事上，也能做出自己的贡献。你将参加学校英文报举办的“How to Protect Our Earth ”主
题征文活动，请根据图片提示，用英语写一篇文章，谈谈你是如何保护地球的。
注意：（1）词数 80 左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
（2）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
补充词汇：resource 自然资源
How to Protect Our Earth
There’s no doubt that the Earth is our shared home.
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