资源简介

/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级上册英语牛津上海版（试用本）
期中核心素养培优卷
本试卷共11页，满分120分，考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1．答卷前、考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。
2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4．考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
There’s a second-hand (二手的) clothes shop near my home. In front of the 1 , there is a very big box and people can put their old 2 in it. The shopkeeper (店主) comes to 3 these clothes out when they start 4 the next morning. Then they will put price tags (价签) on the clothes and try to 5 them. On the box, there’s a sign that 6 “Only the shopkeeper can take the clothes.” I am always wondering what is in the box. One day 7 school, on the way back home with my sister, I decided to 8 the box. The first thing that saw was a beautiful dress. “I can 9 this to my friend’s party,” I said to my sister. My sister said in a 10 voice, “You can’t take it. That’s not 11 . That should go to the second-hand shop.” I held it in my hand and 12 to put it down. Then my sister said to me 13 , “Let me put (说; 表达) it this way. If everyone is like you and everyone takes things from the box, 14 can the shop survive (存活) The shop needs these things to help people in need.” Hearing this, I 15 the dress and went back home.
1．A．house B．shop C．road D．school
2．A．clothes B．books C．toys D．plates
3．A．leave B．take C．send D．check
4．A．running B．studying C．working D．reading
5．A．sell B．keep C．clean D．borrow
6．A．sees B．tells C．reads D．speaks
7．A．after B．from C．before D．at
8．A．carry B．open C．hide D．move
9．A．hold B．return C．carry D．wear
10．A．serious B．happy C．tired D．weak
11．A．mine B．hers C．yours D．theirs
12．A．tried B．wanted C．refused D．forgot
13．A．gladly B．honestly C．hurriedly D．patiently
14．A．how B．where C．when D．why
15．A．put on B．put back C．put up D．put off
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
Chinese buyers used to prize foreign brands, thinking that products made by American or European companies are of higher quality (质量) than Chinese ones. Increasingly, that’s no longer the case.
Chinese people born before 1985 generally think that foreign brands are better than Chinese ones, the millionaire William Li told Business Insider during a recent interview on CCTV-9. But for those who were born after 1985, it is a different picture.
“When I first went to the United Kingdom in 1997, I thought that the difference between China and Europe was quite big,” Li said. “But for those born in the 1990s, when they visit Europe or the US, they do not think there is a big difference.”
The change in thinking among Chinese buyers is showing up in many markets in China where western companies used to control. A study by Credit Suisse published in March found that young Chinese buyers are increasingly showing a “home brand bias”.
More than 90% of young Chinese buyers would prefer to buy home brands, according to the study. Meanwhile, home companies producing food, drinks, or personal care products increased their share of the market by 3.3% over the last ten years to nearly 70%.
“Chinese buyers, especially the younger ones, don’t just believe that foreign brands are better. Right now, Chinese buyers think China is good and ‘Made in China’ is not bad at all,” Charlie Chen, head of China buyer research at Credit Suisse, told South China Morning Post in March.
The Chinese smartphone market is controlled by home companies—Huawei, Oppo, Vivo, and Xiaomi. Apple is the only foreign brand in the top five, but it has lost ground to the home brands in recent years. Its market share is believed to be down to 37% from a 2015 high of 54%.
16．Which fact best explains “home brand bias”
A．Apple had a market share of 54% in 2015.
B．More than 90% of young Chinese buyers prefer home brands.
C．Chinese people born before 1985 think that foreign brands are better.
D．William Li found a big difference between China and Europe in 1997.
17．How does the writer develop the theme of the passage
A．By listing his ideas. B．By telling stories.
C．By sharing information. D．By providing answers.
18．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A．More and more foreigners go to buy Chinese products.
B．Foreign products are more expensive than Chinese ones.
C．More and more Chinese buyers prefer Chinese products.
D．Older Chinese people don’t like foreign products any more.
19．Which picture shows the change in sales of Chinese products in recent years
A． B．
C． D．
20．What’s probably the best title of this passage
A．The Rise of Chinese Products
B．Young Chinese’ Love for Chinese Products
C．More Popular Chinese Products in the World
D．Buyers’ Changing Views on Chinese Products
B
Many people are choosing to travel with their pets. Zeng Qingbin is one such person. Over the past eight years, he has traveled across the country with his dogs.
“I plan to explore as much as possible with my dogs and let them experience everything the world offers,” said Zeng.
As traveling with pets becomes more popular in China, related services are also growing. Zhang Wei has planned about 180 pet trips since 2022. Each trip usually includes two to five professional (专业的) guides for groups of up to 30 owners and their dogs.
“All the guides are trained to handle different emergencies (处理各种紧急情况) in the mountains,” Zhang said. Before a trip, Zhang’s team asks pet owners to fill out a form about their dogs to provide a better service.
At the same time, there are charter (包租) services for pet owners to travel across the country and even internationally. On June 14, 2024, China’s first outbound charter flight (出境包机) allowing pets landed at Shanghai Pudong International Airport after taking 60 tourists and 18 pet dogs to Thailand. There will be more trips to South Korea, Southeast Asia and Europe.
Though pet tourism is still on the beginning and faces many challenges (挑战), it has a bright future.
21．Why did Zeng travel with his dogs
A．He didn’t have friends to travel with.
B．He wanted them to explore the world.
C．He wanted to train his dogs to live alone.
D．He wanted to show off his dogs to other people.
22．What does the underlined word “related” mean
A．Connected. B．Free. C．Similar. D．Traditional.
23．What does Zhang’s team do to make sure pet trips are safe
a. Train dogs before the journey.
b. Provide enough professional guides.
c. Make guides learn about the dogs before the journey.
d. Train guides to deal with unexpected and difficult or dangerous situations.
A．abc B．bcd C．acd D．abd
24．The writer is ________ about the pet tourism.
A．worried B．uncertain C．hopeful D．nervous
25．What’s the best title for the passage
A．Challenges of Pet Tourism B．A Man’s Journey with His Dogs
C．Exploring the World with Your Pets D．Safety Tips for Traveling with Pets
C
When Leon Martir asked for his parents’ advice on how to become a UX designer (设计师), they both went silent. “In fact, I had no idea what he was talking about,” said Anne, his mother. “I don’t know whether he was talking about designing clothes, computer programs of a fancy kind of bike.”
Even when her 18-year-old son explained that it was something about “behind the scene online design, his mother was still a bit confused and felt like I had completely failed as a parent.” she said. “My job as a parent is to open doors so my children can achieve their potential (潜力), but now can I do that when I don’t even understand what their dreams are ”
▲ Research has found that more than 2/3 of parents in England are now facing the problem that, when their children express interest in new education and job choices, they may know nothing about them. More than 75% of parents feel it is almost impossible to offer their children good advice in such a fast-changing job market.
Michelle Rea did a survey of over 2,000 parents of High school students in England. She found that many parents were afraid their children hardly follow them.
“We all know that parents’ opinions and suggestions play an important role in shaping and influencing their children’s career (职业) dreams,” she said. “But we usually depend much on our own experiences. And things have changed so much since most of us were at school.”
Bryony Mathew, writer of the Awesome Career Books, said the world was changing so rapidly that parents should not try to decide on certain careers for their children.
26．What should a successful parent be able to do according to Anne
A．Become a great UX designer.
B．Do an excellent job online.
C．Develop their children’s potential.
27．Which of the following titles is the best sentence to fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 ▲
A．Anne is not alone. B．Anne has bad luck. C．This is very strange.
28．What did Michelle Rea’s survey mainly show
A．Most of the parents in England were facing trouble in accepting new jobs.
B．Parents are afraid that their children will refuse to share their career dreams.
C．A lot of parents found it difficult to help their children with their education.
29．What does the word “confused” mean in Chinese
A．自信的 B．困惑的 C．激动的
30．What’s the structure of the passage
A．①/②③④⑤/⑥ B．①②/③④⑤/⑥ C．①/②③④/⑤⑥
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
It’s always a happy moment to get some pocket (口袋) money. 31 Now let’s learn to spend your money in a better way.
Make a list
When you get your pocket money, don’t get too happy and impulsive (冲动的). We all have a lot of things that we want. 32 That’s why it is suggested making a list before spending money. Start with the thing you want most. You can also write down about how much it costs or how important it is in your life. 33
Help others
34 Helping others brings out the best in us and is one of the greatest joys in our lives. So consider using your pocket money to do something useful and helpful, to feel how you can make a difference.
Save as much as you can
There is an old saying, “Money doesn’t grow on trees.” Wallets (钱包) sometimes might not be the best place to save. They may tempt (诱惑) you into spending your money. Get a piggy bank (存钱罐) or save the money in the bank near your home. Someday when you look back, you’ll get a strong sense of achievement by saving so much by yourself! 35
A．We can get lots of pocket money at the Spring Festival.
B．Just remember, every coin is important.
C．But do you really need them that much
D．Making a list can help you save all your money.
E．By doing this, you will see if it is necessary to buy it.
F．We all know that many people in the world are in need of our help.
G．But have you ever thought about how to spend your pocket money wisely
三、词汇应用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
36．Mr. Green hoped it would stop raining this afternoon, but the rain seemed to be even (heavy).
37．Nowadays, all kinds of goods can be bought (convenient) online than before, even things like vegetables and seafood.
38．Frank checks his homework (patient) than others so as to make fewer mistakes.
39．Without his partner’s help, Jack will (certain) lose the coming match.
40．Many locals felt sorry for the hero’s (die) because he gave up his own life to save a boy from danger.
41．We should (尊重) the elderly and help them when they are in need.
42．Children should be (教育) to be honest from a young age.
43．I’ve never seen a (精力充沛的) teacher than Mr Li, who teaches so well.
44．Working hard is one of the most common (原因) of many achievements.
45．Our hometown is the most (迷人的) at this time of year.
四、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
46．知识是一座宝库，实践是打开宝库的钥匙。
is a treasure, but practice is the key to it.
47．但司马光想出了一个绝妙的主意。他认为水缸可以用石头打破。
However, Sima Guang came up with a brilliant idea. He thought the tank with a stone.
48．青少年应该有更多机会参加志愿活动。
More chances to teenagers to take part in volunteer activities.
49．当台风拉加沙来袭，我们被告知迅速离校。
When Super Typhoon Ragasa approached, we school at once.
50．当天，她轻而易举地完成了演讲，并被认为是一位有天赋的演讲者。
That day, she delivered her speech and a talented speaker.
五、短文选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
important it when month easy feed housework get how spend first from
The twin boys Trevor and Trey are in Grade Seven. They have 51 to do every week. They clean their rooms, 52 the fish and set the table. If they do their own housework, they will get some money. When Trey got money, he 53 it as soon as possible. He bought some delicious cakes, drinks and snacks he wanted.
One day, 54 they hung out, Trey saw a scooter (滑板车). Trey wanted to buy the scooter, but 55 was too expensive. “Can you tell me what I should do to buy it soon ” asked Trey.
“You have to save money 56 . If you can learn to save money, you’ll be able to buy it soon!” said Trevor. “What should I do if I want to buy something next week ” asked Trey.
“Keep saving,” said Trevor. “It keeps you from 57 into trouble!” After hearing this, Trey felt hopeful.
In order to buy the scooter as soon as possible, Trey realized it is 58 to save money in daily life and he stopped buying snacks every week. Three 59 later, Trey was able to save enough money. He successfully bought the scooter with his own savings. From then on, he knew 60 he could spend money wisely.
六、短文语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It was a fine day. The sun was shining. The kids were 61 (play) in their backyard when a little cat tried to cross into their yard. Unluckily, 62 cat got stuck (卡住的) under the fence (篱笆). The kids tried to free the cat, but they couldn’t. 63 they asked their mother for help. Their mother freed the cat. The cat 64 (look) so cute that the children begged (乞求) to keep it. Their mother said, “I don’t mind myself, but you must ask your father too.”
The kids waited anxiously (焦急地) for their dad back from work. “Do you think our dad 65 (allow) us to keep it ” the girl asked. Before the boy answered the girl, they heard their father opening the door.
“Hi, Daddy,” they both shouted 66 (loud) at the same time.
“You are surely 67 (happy) than usual to see me today. What is up ” their father said.
“Nothing, Daddy,” the girl replied. That’s when their mother said, “Go ahead. Ask your dad.”
The girl told her dad what had happened and asked to keep the cat. The father said, “No, you can’t. We have 68 (feed) five cats so far. Your mommy and I have no time 69 (take) care of it anymore.”
Seeing the sad looks on the kids’ faces, the father changed his mind. He said, “All right. Since you love it so much, you can keep it.” However, the father added that they must promise to look 70 the cat by themselves.
The kids were so happy to have another pet friend.
七、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
What is personality
Personality is the pattern of feelings, thoughts and behavior shown through people’s lives. It makes them different from others.
Each person’s personality is made up of different personality characters such as kindness or shyness. These characters decide how people behave in different situations. For example, if someone shy is served the wrong meal in a restaurant, he probably won’t say anything. On the other hand, someone outgoing will probably complain and get the meal he ordered.
Where does your personality come from
The human brain is like a computer because it controls the human body just as a computer controls a robot.
However, humans aren’t robots! We have personalities. The human brain has a special part giving us personality and allowing us to think for ourselves, unlike a computer. This part of the brain is called the mind.
Personality types
Clearly scientists cannot study the mind by looking inside someone’s brain! All they would see is blood and grey matter. To study the mind, scientists have to study human behavior. This includes watching people carefully and organizing personality tests like this one:
1. Do you think you’re pretty or good-looking
2. Would you rather read a book or go to a party
3. Do you have a large group of friends or just one or two close friends
4. Do you mind talking in public or does it scare you
5. Are you messy or neat
6. Do you plan your work well or do you do things at the last minute
Scientists believe that answers to these types of questions tell us something about a person’s personality characters. After asking thousands of people thousands of questions, they’ve found that some personality characters seem to go together. This has led scientists to believe that there’re certain personality types. For example, shy people are often quiet. They have an introverted (内向的) personality type. The opposite is an extroverted (外向的) personality type — people who are outgoing, talkative and like being around other people.
71．What is personality
72．Why is the human brain like a computer
73．How do scientists study human behavior
74．How many personality types are mentioned in this passage
75．What decides your personality （请自拟一句话作答）
第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
76．近年来，越来越多的人在超市、影院、餐馆等地方消费时，经常使用手机扫码支付。移动支付（mobile payment）深受人们喜爱。假如你是李华，学校即将开展以“Mobile Payment Changes Our Life”为题的征文活动，请根据下列表格中的提示，介绍一下移动支付并呼吁人们理性消费。
移动支付 扫码支付 日益流行；改变生活
方便快捷（至少举1个生活实例）
消费观念 理智消费；按需购买；……
要求：
1. 要点齐全，并适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名与校名；
3. 卷面整洁，书写美观；
4. 80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：扫码：scan QR codes 支付：pay 理智地：wisely
Mobile Payment Changes Our Life
More recently, mobile payment is liked by many people.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．D 10．A 11．C 12．C 13．D 14．A 15．B
【导语】本文介绍了作者家附近有一家二手衣服店，有一天放学回家的路上，作者打开箱子看到了一件漂亮的裙子，想要拿走，但被姐姐阻止了。她告诉作者，店铺需要这些衣服来帮助有需要的人。
1．句意：在商店前面有一个很大的箱子，人们可以把旧衣服放进去。
house房子；shop商店；road路；school学校。根据“There’s a second-hand (二手的) clothes shop near my home.”可知，此处是指服装商店。故选B。
2．句意：在商店前面有一个很大的箱子，人们可以把旧衣服放进去。
clothes衣服；books书；toys玩具；plates盘子。根据“second-hand (二手的) clothes shop”可知，此处是指旧衣服。故选A。
3．句意：店主第二天早上开始工作的时候，就把它们拿出来。
leave离开；take拿；send发送；check检查。根据“people can put their old…in it.”可知，第二天早上店主把旧衣服从箱子里拿出来。故选B。
4．句意：店主第二天早上开始工作的时候，就把它们拿出来。
running跑；studying学习；working工作；reading阅读。根据“when they start...the next morning”可知，第二天早上开始工作的时候，店主从箱子里把旧衣服拿出来。故选C。
5．句意：然后他们会在衣服上贴上价格标签试着把它们卖出去。
sell卖；keep保持；clean打扫；borrow借。根据“Then they will put price tags (价签) on the clothes”可知，是为了把衣服卖出去。故选A。
6．句意：箱子上有一块牌子上面写着“只有店主才能拿走衣服。”
sees看见；tells告诉；reads写着；speaks说。通知或标志牌上写着什么内容，用动词read。故选C。
7．句意：有一天放学后，在和姐姐回家的路上，我决定打开箱子。
after在之后；from从；before在之前；at在几点。根据“on the way back home with my sister,”可知，是放学后。故选A。
8．句意：有一天放学后，在和姐姐回家的路上，我决定打开箱子。
carry携带；open打开；hide藏起来；move移动。根据“The first thing that saw was a beautiful dress.”可知，这里是决定打开箱子。故选B。
9．句意：我可以穿着它去参加朋友的聚会。
hold握住；return返回；carry携带；wear穿着。根据“this to my friend’s party”可知，可以穿着这条连衣裙去朋友的聚会。故选D。
10．句意：姐姐用严肃的声音说：“你不能拿走它。”
serious严肃的；happy快乐的；tired疲惫的；weak虚弱的。根据“You can’t take it.”可知，姐姐用严肃的声音说。故选A。
11．句意：那不是你的。
mine我的；hers她的；yours你的；theirs他们的。根据“That should go to the second-hand shop.”可知，此处应该说“那不是你的”。故选C。
12．句意：我把它拿在手里，拒绝放下。
tried尝试；wanted想要；refused拒绝；forgot忘记。根据“I held it in my hand”可知，我拒绝放下。故选C。
13．句意：然后姐姐耐心地对我说：“我这样说吧。”
gladly高兴地；honestly诚实地；hurriedly匆忙地；patiently耐心地。根据“Let me put (说; 表达) it this way. If everyone is like you and everyone takes things from the box,”可知，这里是姐姐耐心地劝我放下。故选D。
14．句意：如果每个人都像你一样从箱子里拿走东西，商店如何能存活？
how如何；where哪里；when何时；why为什么。根据“…can the shop survive (存活) ”可知，是问商店如何存活。故选A。
15．句意：听到这里，我把连衣裙放回去然后回家了。
put on穿上；put back放回去；put up举起；put off推迟。根据“The shop needs these things to help people in need.”可知，这里是把连衣裙放了回去。故选B。
16．B 17．C 18．C 19．A 20．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国买家对中国产品看法的转变。
16．词句猜测题。home brand bias指的是对国产品牌的偏爱，由此可知“More than 90% of young Chinese buyers prefer home brands.”最能解释这一概念。故选B。
17．推理判断题。通读原文可知，作者通过分享研究数据、市场情况等信息来展开文章主题。故选C。
18．细节理解题。根据“More than 90% of young Chinese buyers would prefer to buy home brands ... home companies producing food, drinks, or personal care products increased their share of the market by 3.3% over the last ten years to nearly 70%.”可知，越来越多的中国买家更喜欢中国产品。故选C。
19．细节理解题。通读原文可知，文章表明中国产品的销量是上升的，A图显示销量随年份上升，符合文意。故选A。
20．最佳标题题。通读原文可知，文章主要讲的是买家对中国产品看法的变化。故选D。
21．B 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．C
【导语】本文主要讲的是很多人在旅游的时候会带上自己的宠物一起旅行。
21．细节理解题。根据“I plan to explore as much as possible with my dogs and let them experience everything the world offers”可知，他想让他的狗探索世界。故选B。
22．词句猜测题。根据“As traveling with pets becomes more popular in China, related services are also growing.”可知，随着带宠物旅行在中国越来越受欢迎，相关服务也在增长；可推测出“related”意为“相关的”，与“connected”意思相近。故选A。
23．细节理解题。根据“Each trip usually includes two to five professional guides for groups of up to 30 owners and their dogs.”以及“All the guides are trained to handle different emergencies in the mountains”可知，张的团队为了确保宠物旅行安全，会提供足够的专业导游，让导游在旅行前了解狗，并训练导游处理意外和困难或危险的情况。故选B。
24．观点态度题。根据“Though pet tourism is still on the beginning and faces many challenges, it has a bright future.”可知，虽然宠物旅游仍处于起步阶段，面临许多挑战，但它有着光明的前景，可推断出作者对宠物旅游充满希望。故选C。
25．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲的是很多人在旅游的时候会带上自己的宠物一起旅行，C选项“和你的宠物一起探索世界”为最佳标题。故选C。
26．C 27．A 28．B 29．B 30．B
【导语】本文主要以Leon进行职业选择时向父母寻求建议这一事件为例，对“父母是否应该为孩子们指定职业”这一话题进行了探讨。
26．细节理解题。根据“My job as a parent is to open doors so my children can achieve their potential (潜力)”可知安妮认为成功的父母要能开发孩子的潜力。故选C。
27．最佳标题题。根据后文“Research has found that more than 2/3 of parents in England are now facing the problem that, when their children express interest in new education and job choices, they may know nothing about them”可知很多父母都面临这样的问题，安妮不是个例，“Anne is not alone.”符合语境。故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据“Michelle Rea did a survey of over 2,000 parents of High school students in England. She found that many parents were afraid their children hardly follow them.…”可知，米歇尔·里的调查主要显示许多父母担心他们的孩子几乎不跟随他们，也就是担心他们的孩子会拒绝分享自己的职业梦想。故选B。
29．词句猜测题。根据“Even when her 18-year-old son explained that it was something about ‘behind the scene online design, his mother was still a bit confused and felt like I had completely failed as a parent.”可知他解释之后，妈妈还是不理解，她觉得自己作为父母是失败的，所以此处划线部分意为“困惑的”。故选B。
30．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段和第二段引出话题，介绍Leon Martir的事例；第三到五段讲述研究发现及不同人对父母在孩子职业选择方面问题的看法；第六段是总结，所以结构是①②/③④⑤/⑥ 。故选B。
31．G 32．C 33．E 34．F 35．B
【导语】本文主要就如何更好地使用零花钱提供了一些建议。
31．根据上文“It’s always a happy moment to get some pocket money.”和下文“Now let’s learn to spend your money in a better way.”可知，此处是承上启下的一句话，引出下一句如何更好地使用零花钱。G选项“你有没有想过如何明智地使用你的零花钱？”符合语境。故选G。
32．根据上文“When you get your pocket money, don’t get too happy and impulsive. We all have a lot of things that we want.”可知，拿到零花钱后不要太冲动，有很多想要的东西，但要想一想是否真的需要买这些。选项C“但你真的那么需要它们吗？”符合语境。故选C。
33．根据上文“You can also write down about how much it costs or how important it is in your life.”可知，写下商品的价钱，想一想它在你生活中有多重要，这样做就会明白是否有必要购买它。选项E“通过这样做，你会明白是否有必要购买它。”符合语境。故选E。
34．根据下文“Helping others brings out the best in us and is one of the greatest joys in our lives.”可知，此处是指有很多人需要帮助。选项F“我们都知道世界上有许多人需要我们的帮助。”符合语境。故选F。
35．根据上文“Someday when you look back, you’ll get a strong sense of achievement by saving so much by yourself!”可知，省钱让自己获得了成就感，提到了省钱的重要性，此处应呼吁大家尽可能多地攒钱。选项B“记住，每一枚硬币都很重要。”符合情景，故选B。
36．heavier
【解析】句意：格林先生希望今天下午雨会停，但雨似乎更大了。根据句子结构可知，even修饰比较级，形容词heavy的比较级是heavier，在句中作表语。故填heavier。
37．more conveniently
【解析】句意：如今，各种商品都可以比以前更方便地在网上购买，甚至像蔬菜和海鲜这样的东西。根据句子结构“can be bought...online”可知，此处需要填入一个副词来修饰动词bought，形容词convenient的副词形式是conveniently，意为“方便地”；由than before可知需填比较级。故填more conveniently。
38．more patiently
【解析】句意：弗兰克比其他人更耐心地检查他的作业，以便少犯错误。check“检查”是动词，需要用副词修饰，patient的副词形式是patiently；根据“than”可知，要用比较级，patiently的比较级是more patiently，在句中作状语。故填more patiently。
39．certainly
【解析】句意：如果没有搭档的帮助，杰克肯定会输掉即将到来的这场比赛。由“lose”可知，此空用副词修饰动词， certain，形容词，意为 “确定的”，需变形为副词 “certainly”。故填certainly。
40．death
【解析】句意：许多当地人都为这位英雄的牺牲感到惋惜，因为他为了救一个处于危险中的男孩而牺牲了自己的生命。根据“hero’s”可知，此处指的是英雄的牺牲，用名词death“死亡；牺牲”。故填death。
41．respect
【解析】句意：我们应该尊重老人，在他们需要帮助的时候帮助他们。“should”为情态动词，后接动词原形，“尊重”常见英文表达为“respect”，动词，符合句子结构和语境。故填respect。
42．educated
【解析】句意：孩子们应该从小被教育要诚实。句子是含有情态动词的被动语态，结构为“should be+过去分词”，educate“教育”，其过去分词是educated。故填educated。
43．more energetic
【解析】句意：我从未见过比李先生更精力充沛的老师，他教得如此好。energetic意为“精力充沛的”，是形容词作定语。又由句中than可知,把a teacher与Mr. Li相比较，应该用energetic的比较级形式more energetic，故填more energetic。
44．causes
【解析】句意：努力工作是许多成就最常见的原因之一。cause“原因”，名词；one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”，固定结构，故此处应用cause的复数causes。故填causes。
45．fascinating/attractive/charming
【解析】句意：我们家乡在一年中的这个时候是最迷人的。fascinating/attractive/charming都可以表示“迷人的”；根据“Our hometown is the most...”可知，“the most+形容词原级”构成最高级形式。这里应填入形容词原级。故填fascinating/attractive/charming。
46．Knowledge
【解析】根据中英文对照，空格处缺“知识”的英文翻译。根据“...is a treasure”可知此处填写名词，作主语。“知识”对应的英文是“knowledge”，不可数，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Knowledge。
47．could be broken
【解析】根据中英文对照可知缺少“可以打破”。根据“thought”可知时态是一般过去时，“可以”是过去式could；“水缸”与“打破”之间是被动关系，故用被动语态be done，“打破”break，被动语态为be broken；情态动词could后加动词原形be。故填could；be；broken。
48．should be given
【解析】根据中英文对照可知，原句主语是“青少年（teenagers）”，谓语是“应该有（should have）”，宾语是“更多机会（more chances）”。转换为填空句后，主语变为“更多机会（more chances）”，此时“机会”与“给予”之间是被动关系，即“机会应该被给予青少年”。“应该被给予”的被动结构为“should be given”。故填should；be；given。
49．were told to leave
【解析】对照中英文，设空处缺“被告知”，其英语表达为“be told to do sth”，结合“When Super Typhoon Ragasa approached”可知，句子是一般过去时，主语是“we”，be动词were；leave“离开”，故填were；told；to；leave。
50．without difficulty was considered
【解析】根据中英文对照可知，第一、二空应填固定短语without difficulty“轻而易举”；consider sb. sth.“认为某人是……”，根据“被认为”可知应用被动语态，结合过去式“delivered”可知应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语“she”为第三人称单数，结构应用was done，consider的过去分词为considered。故填without；difficulty；was；considered。
51．housework 52．feed 53．spent 54．when 55．it 56．first 57．getting 58．important 59．months 60．how
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了双胞胎兄弟 Trevor 和 Trey 通过做家务赚取零花钱，以及 Trey 在哥哥的建议下学会储蓄、最终买到心仪滑板车的过程。文章旨在传递“理性消费、储蓄重要”的价值观。
51．句意：他们每周都有家务要做。根据后文描述的“They clean their rooms...If they do their own housework...”可知，这里说的是他们有家务要做，结合备选词，housework“家务”符合语境。故填housework。
52．句意：他们打扫房间，喂鱼和摆桌子。根据“the fish”可知，此处指喂鱼，feed“喂养”，是动词，and连接并列成分，此处动词形式与clean和set一致，用原形，故填feed。
53．句意：当Trey得到钱时，他尽快把钱花掉了。根据后文“He bought some delicious cakes, drinks and snacks he wanted.”可知，此处指他尽快把钱花掉了，结合备选词，spend“花费”符合语境，由“got”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，所以此处用过去式spent。故填spent。
54．句意：一天，当他们闲逛时，Trey看到了一辆滑板车。根据“...they hung out, Trey saw a scooter.”可知，此处指当他们闲逛时，Trey看到了一辆滑板车，when“当……时候”符合语境，引导时间状语从句。故填when。
55．句意：Trey想买这辆滑板车，但它太贵了。根据“Trey wanted to buy the scooter, but...was too expensive.”可知，此处指滑板车太贵了，用it指代前文提到的scooter。故填it。
56．句意：你得先存钱。根据后文“If you can learn to save money, you’ll be able to buy it soon!”可知，此处指先存钱，结合备选词，first“首先”符合语境。故填first。
57．句意：它可以让你避免陷入麻烦。根据“Keep saving”及“It keeps you from...into trouble!”可知，此处指存钱可以避免陷入麻烦，get into trouble“陷入麻烦”，from是介词，后接动名词。故填getting。
58．句意：为了尽快买到滑板车，Trey意识到在日常生活中存钱是很重要的，他不再每周都买零食了。根据“Trey realized it is...to save money in daily life”及结合备选词可知，此处指意识到在日常生活中存钱是很重要的，important“重要的”，形容词作表语。故填important。
59．句意：三个月后，Trey存够了钱。根据“Three...later”及结合备选词可知，此处指三个月后，month“月”，可数名词，three后接其复数形式。故填months。
60．句意：从那时起，他知道如何明智地花钱。根据“he knew...he could spend money wisely.”可知，此处指他知道如何明智地花钱，how“如何”，符合语境。故填how。
61．playing 62．the 63．So 64．looked 65．will allow 66．loudly 67．happier 68．fed 69．to take 70．after
【导语】本文描述了孩子们在后院发现并解救了一只小猫的过程，以及他们如何说服父母同意收养这只小猫的故事。
61．句意：孩子们正在后院玩耍。根据“The sun was shining. The kids were...”可知，本句是过去进行时，空处需用现在分词形式。故填playing。
62．句意：不幸的是，这只猫卡在了篱笆下面。此处特指这只猫，用定冠词the。故填the。
63．句意：所以他们请妈妈帮忙。前后句是因果关系，用连词So表示“所以，因此”。故填So。
64．句意：猫看起来很可爱。根据“Their mother freed the cat.”可知，本句使用一般过去时，look的过去式是looked。故填looked。
65．句意：你认为爸爸会允许我们养它吗？根据“Do you think our dad...(allow) us to keep it ”可知，本句使用一般将来时(will do)。故填will allow。
66．句意：他们同时大声喊道。修饰动词shouted，用副词loudly。故填loudly。
67．句意：你今天见到我肯定比平时更高兴。根据“than”可知，空处使用比较级，happy的比较级是happier。故填happier。
68．句意：我们已经喂了五只猫。根据“so far”可知，使用现在完成时(have/has done)，feed的过去分词是fed。故填fed。
69．句意：我们没有时间再照顾它了。have no time to do sth“没有时间做某事”。故填to take。
70．句意：然而，父亲补充说，他们必须承诺自己照顾猫。look after是固定短语，意为“照顾”。故填after。
71．Personality/It is the pattern of feelings, thoughts and behavior shown through people’s lives. 72．Because it controls the human body just as a computer controls a robot. 73．It includes watching people carefully and organizing personality tests. 74．Two./2. 75．The mind decides one’s personality.（言之成理即可）
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了人的性格。
71．根据原文“Personality is the pattern of feelings, thoughts and behavior shown through people’s lives.”可知，性格是通过人们的生活表现出来的感情、思想和行为的模式。故填Personality/It is the pattern of feelings, thoughts and behavior shown through people’s lives.
72．根据原文“The human brain is like a computer because it controls the human body just as a computer controls a robot”可知，人脑就像一台电脑，因为它控制着人体，就像电脑控制着机器人一样。故填Because it controls the human body just as a computer controls a robot.
73．根据原文“To study the mind, scientists have to study human behavior. This includes watching people carefully and organizing personality tests …”可知，科学家通过观察和组织性格测试来研究人类的行为。故填It includes watching people carefully and organizing personality tests.
74．根据原文“They have an introverted (内向的) personality type. The opposite is an extroverted (外向的) personality type — people who are outgoing, talkative and like being around other people”可知，文中提到了内向和外向两种性格。故填Two./2.
75．本小题无标准答案，学生言之成理即可。故参考答案为：The mind decides one’s personality.
76．One possible version:
Mobile Payment Changes Our Life
More recently, mobile payment is liked by many people. It is becoming more and more popular in China. It has made people’s daily life very convenient. Most of us are used to paying by scanning QR codes. By mobile payment, we can pay easily and quickly wherever we go. We can have dinner in a restaurant and pay by scanning QR codes with our smart phones. In a cinema, we can buy our tickets in the same way. Mobile payment is changing our life.
However, we should spend money wisely. First of all, think twice about what we want to buy. Next, learn to save and buy what we can afford. Last but not least, spend on what we really need. Don’t buy everything we want.
【解析】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，属于材料作文写作；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：文章标题和开头以及要点已经给出，按照提示的要点逐点阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接短文开头，引出话题，说明移动支付的受欢迎程度和它带来的影响；
第二步，至少举一个实例说明移动支付在日常生活中的便捷使用；
第三步，提倡理性消费，分享消费理念。
[亮点词汇]
①more and more popular越来越受欢迎
②be used to doing sth习惯做某事
③think twice再三考虑
[高分句型]
①By mobile payment, we can pay easily and quickly wherever we go.（wherever引导的让步状语从句）
②First of all, think twice about what we want to buy.（what引导的宾语从句）
③Don’t buy everything we want.（省略引导词that的定语从句）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑