Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal Section A Grammar Focus课件(共21张ppt)人教版(2024)初中英语八年级上册

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Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal Section A Grammar Focus课件(共21张ppt)人教版(2024)初中英语八年级上册

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(共21张PPT)
Unit 5
What a Delicious Meal!
Section A Grammar Focus
能深入理解 what 和 how 引导的感叹句结构,包括 what+a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 +(主语 + 谓语);how + 形容词 / 副词 +(主语 + 谓语),并能准确辨别其在不同语境中的运用;
全面掌握感叹句与陈述句之间的转换规则,能熟练进行两种句型的相互转换。
学习目标
1
2
What do you think of the dishes on the table
How can we express our feelings more vividly(生动地)
delicious!
How delicious the dish is!
What a delicious dish (it is)!
Lead-in
What do you think of the room
How can we express our feelings more vividly(生动地)
messy!
What a mess (it is)!
How messy it is!
How do you like him
Albert Einstein
He is very clever!
or we can say...
How clever he is!
=What do you think of him
What a clever man he is!
What a clever man (he is)!
How clever he is!
How delicious the dish is!
What a delicious dish (it is)!
What a mess (it is)!
感叹句是一种用来表达强烈情感(如惊讶、喜悦、愤怒、哀伤等)的句子。它通常以 “what” /“how” 来引导。
What 修饰名词,how修饰形容词、副词。
How messy it is!
Exclamatory statements 感叹句!
Let’s learn
Question: What are the structures of exclamatory sentences led by "What"
Read the sentences and discuss how to make exclamatory sentences with what or how.
What an amazing smell (it is)! How delicious the dish looks!
What a mess (it is)! How clever you are!
What luck (we have)! How wonderful life is!
( )代表通常省略
Find the structure!
3a
Structure (结构)——what引导的感叹句
What a brave boy (he is)!
What beautiful flowers (they are)!
What luck (we have)!
(主语+谓语)可省略

单数名词
归纳总结:
What + (形容词) + 复数/不可数名词 + (主语+谓语)!
What + a/an + (形容词) + 单数名词 + (主语+谓语)!
复数名词
不可数名词
Let’s find
What a beautiful flower (it is)!
What an interesting story (he told)!
What lovely children (they are)!
What delicious cakes (these are)!
Structure (结构)——what引导的感叹句
注意:(1)单数名词前须加 a/an,取决于形容词首音素:
元音音素开头用 an (如 interesting, unusual)
辅音音素开头用 a (如 beautiful, usual)。
归纳总结:
What + (形容词) + 复数/不可数名词 + (主语+谓语)!
What + a/an + (形容词) + 单数名词 + (主语+谓语)!
What heavy rain (it is)!
What great progress (she has made)!
单数名词
复数名词
不可数名词
Let’s find
Read the sentences and discuss how to make exclamatory sentences with what or how.
What an amazing smell (it is)! How delicious the dish looks!
What a mess (it is)! How clever you are!
What luck (we have)! How wonderful life is!
Find the structure!
Question: What are the structures of exclamatory sentences led by "How"
3a
Structure (结构)——how引导的感叹句
How exciting the news is!
How fast the tiger runs !
How well they are dancing!
归纳总结: How + 形容词/副词 +(主语+谓语)!
Let’s find
It’s a pretty hat.
Step 1
1. 圈出你想感叹的词;
For example
Step 2
感叹名词——What
感叹形容词/副词——How
The weather is terrible.
Step 3
a pretty hat it is
terrible the weather is
2. 把它放到主语的前面;
What a pretty hat it is!
How terrible the weather is!
How to change sentences into exclamatory sentences
1. It’s a pretty hat. (what) ___________________________________
2. The weather is terrible. (how)___________________________________
3. The Christmas tree looks fantastic.(how)________________________
4. The film was interesting. (what)___________________________
5. Emma sings very well. (how) _____________________________
6. The pancake tastes delicious. (how) ________________________
What a pretty hat it is!
How terrible the weather is!
How fantastic the Christmas tree looks!
What an interesting film it was!
How well Emma sings!
How delicious the pancake tastes!
Change the following sentences into exclamatory sentences.
Circle the word that you want to exclaim first.
3b
Complete the conversations using the correct exclamatory sentences.
A. How nice to see you! B. What a surprise! C. What a lovely cake!
D. What a beautiful day! E. How time flies! F. What a great idea!
1. A: _______________________ Did you make it
B: Yes. I made it for you.
A: Oh, how kind of you! Thank you so much.
2. A: John ____________________
B: Mary ____________________
I didn’t think you could come.
A: I finished work early.
B: That’s great.
3. A: Sue got into her dream university!
B: Wow! It feels like yesterday that she started high school. __________________
C. What a lovely cake!
A. How nice to see you!
E. How time flies!
B. What a surprise!
D. What a beautiful day!
F. What a great idea!
4. A: .
B: Yes, it is.
A: Let’s go boating on the lake!
B: __________________
/dri m/ n. 梦想;梦
v. (dreamt /dremt/或dreamed)
做梦;梦见;梦想
/ ju n v s ti/
n.(综合性)大学;高等学府
go boating 去划船
3c
1.What a mess (it is)!(那)真是一团糟啊!
mess【名词】脏乱;凌乱
make a mess 弄得一团糟 in a mess 乱七八糟
e.g. The children made a mess in the living room.
孩子们把起居室弄得很乱。
e.g. The room was in a terrible mess. 房间里脏乱不堪。
【拓展】messy【形容词】脏的;不整洁的;杂乱的
Language points
2.Sue got into her dream university! 休考上了她梦想的大学!
dream
①【可数名词】梦想;梦
e.g. Everyone has a dream.每个人都有一个梦想。
②【动词】做梦;梦见;梦想(过去式:dreamed/dreamt )
dream of/about 梦想;梦见
e.g. Many people dream of becoming famous.很多人梦想成名。
3.Let's go boating on the lake! 咱们去湖里划船吧!
go boating 去划船
“go+v.-ing”表示进行体育活动或娱乐,类似的短语还有:
go hiking 去远足 go walking 去散步 go shopping 去购物
go climbing 去爬山 go skating 去滑冰 go fishing 去钓鱼
go swimming 去游泳 go bike riding 骑自行车(兜风)
go skateboarding 去进行滑板运动
1. interesting movie it is! I want to see it again.
A. What B. What an C.How
2.—Look at Panda Ya Ya! happy she is!
—Yes. There is enough fresh bamboo for her to eat now.
A. What C. How a
B. What a D. How
一、单项选择
当堂检测
3.—LiLei won first place. good news it is!
—Yes , we're all happy for him.
A. How B. What a C. What
二、翻译句子
1. 她的新裙子多么漂亮啊!(how)
How pretty her new dress is!
2.圣诞节的煎饼好美味啊!(how)
How delicious the pancakes at Christmas are!
3.上大学真是个美好的梦想!(What)
What a wonderful dream to go to university is!
4.去划船是多么有趣的事啊!(What)
What fun it is to go boating!
(1) 感叹句的定义
(2) What的结构:What + 名词 + (主语 + 谓语)!
(3) How的结构:How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语!
(4) 做题技巧点拨: ①一去 ②二看 ③三注意
感叹句
课堂总结
Homework
写一篇短文,描述自己一次难忘的经历,要求至少使用 5 个感叹句,且必须运用到本单元的重点词汇。

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