资源简介 必修1 Unit 2 Travelling AroundWords and Expressionsapply① vi.申请apply for sth申请某物;请示得到某物apply to sb for sth向某人申请某物apply to do sth申请做某事② vt. 运用; 应用; 使用; 涂; 敷apply sth to sth将…运用到…上;将…涂/敷到…上③ vi.&vt. [不用于进行时] (对...) 适用; (对...)有效apply to sb.对某人有效apply oneself to (doing) sth. 专心于(做)某事【同根词】application n.申请, 运用applicant n.申请人rent v. 租用;出租; (AmE) (短期)租借;租金为rent sth. to sb. 把某物租给某人n. 租金for rent 出租;招租pay the rent 付租金【同根词】rented adj. 租用的rental = rent n.租金Unluckily, I can’t afford the rentpack n. (商品的)纸包;纸袋;大包a pack of... 一包/盒/群……a pack of cigarettes 一盒烟a pack of wolves 一群狼vt. 包装pack some clothes 收拾一些衣服pack up sth. 整理…… packing boxes 打包盒【同根词】同义词 packagea package of ...一包...a package tour 包价旅游/跟团游amazing 令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的amazed adj惊讶的;惊奇的be amazed at/by…be amazed that对……感到惊讶amazing 令人惊奇的amaze vt. 使惊讶amazement n.惊奇;惊诧to one’s amazement令人感到惊讶的是in amazement 惊讶地arrangement n.①[C] [常用复数]安排;筹备 travel arrangements 旅行安排make arrangements for ... 为……做好安排【同根词】 arrange vt.安排;筹备arrange sth. for sb. 为某人安排某事arrange (for sb.) to do sth. 安排(某人)做某事arrange that … 商定……; 安排……arrange with sb. about sth. 和某人安排某事6.extremely adv.极其;非常It’s extremely expensive.【同根词】extreme adj. 极端的extreme n. 极端go to extremes 走极端source n. [U]①源头;发源地②来源③根源;原因④[常用复数]sources消息来源;原始资料。【同源词】resource 自然资源;资料narrow adj.①(宽度等)狭窄的【反wide】②(心胸、视野等)狭隘的/狭窄的【反broad】narrow-minded心胸狭隘的③[常用于名词前]勉强的;好不容易的a narrow victory 险胜a narrow escape九死一生v. (使)变窄; (使) 变小narrow the gap 缩小代沟,缩小差距【同根词】narrowly adv.勉强地;狭隘地;刚好narrowly escape death 死里逃生flat n [C]公寓;一套房间(AmE = apartment)adj ①平坦的;扁平的; (车胎)无气的②浅的a flat tire/tyre 一个爆胎powerful adj.强有力的;有权势的;有影响力的【同根词】powerfully adv强有力地power n. 权利,力量superpower超级大国come to power 上台执政in power 当权in the power of 在…的控制下,受…支配have the power to do sth. 有能力做某事within one’s power 在某人能力之内beyond one’s power 超出某人的能力范围词语辨析:power,energy,force与strengthpower 权力,势力,影响力;动力energy 精力,活力,(自然界的)能量force 武力,兵力,军力strength 力量,力气,体力;优势,长处empire n. [C]帝国;大企业【同根词】emperor n[C]皇帝site n. [C]地点a building site建筑工地;遗址;网站 (website)take control of...控制,取得 的控制【拓展】in/under control 处于控制之下,情况正常official adj.①[只用于名词前]公职的;公务的an official visit正式访问②[常用于名词前]官方的;正式的official languages官方语言n. [C]官员;高级职员14. recognise / recognize vt.①[不用于进行时]认出; 辨析认出recognize sb. 认出某人recognise one’s voice 认出某人的声音②(正式)承认(admit);公认(=acknowledge)recognize …as 认为……是……;把……看作…… recognize…to be 承认……是……recognize that … 承认……【同根词】recognition n. 辨别; 承认(admission)beyond/out of recognition认不出来recognisable adj. 可辨认的;可认出的15. type n [C] ①类型(=sort/ kind)a type of一种be one’s type是某人喜欢的类型vt. 用打字机/计算机打type....into...把...键入...(计算机)【同根词】typist n.打字员typewriter n.打字机typical adj.典型的It is typical of sb. to do sth这是典型的某人去做的事情flight n.①[U]飞翔;飞行a short flight 短程飞行book a flight ticket订机票②[C]班机; 航班; 空中旅行flight number航班号accommodation n.[U]住处;住宿;工作场所provide accommodation for ... 为...提供住宿【同根词】accommodate vt.为...提供住宿;容纳accommodate (sb) with 向某人供应向某人提供unique adj独特的;独一无二的be unique to …是……所特有的path n. [C]①小路;小径 ②路线 ③途径road 公路;马路sidewalk人行道destination n [C]目的地;终点到达目的地:reach one’s destination/ get to one’s destination /arrive at one’s destinationother than...other than = except 除...以外I don’t know any French people other than you.除了你,我不认识别的法国人。【拓展】rather than 而不是more than多于less than 少于,不超过no more than 仅仅;不超过,至多no less than 不少于,多达admire vt. ①钦佩;羡慕;赞美admire sb. for sth.因某事而欣赏某人I admire you for your courage.②欣赏;观赏 admire the moon 赏月【同根词】admirable adj. 令人钦佩的;值得赞美的admiration n [U]赞美;钦佩 [C]令人赞美的人/物in admiration 钦佩地show/have admiration for ... 钦佩…admirer 爱慕者;仰慕者architecture n [U]建筑学;建筑式样;建筑风格【同根词】architect n. [C] 建筑师;设计师;缔造者builder 建筑工人brochure n.[C]小册子leaflet / li fl t / 传单, 散页印刷品contact n.① [U]联系;联络;交往keep/stay in contact with和…保持联系lose contact with sb和某人失去联系have/make contact with 取得联系be in contact with 保持联系vt.(用电话、信件等)联系/联络(某人)contact sb by e-mail/telephone通过电子邮件/电话与某人联系civilization / civilisation n [U]& [C]文明【同根词】civil adj.文明的,有礼貌的;公民的make up①编造;编写 make up a story 编造一个故事②组成;构成 be made up of...由...组成③为...化妆④弥补 make up for...弥补...transport n. [U] (AmE = transportation)交通运输系统;交通工具vt.运输;输送;搬运transport sth from ...to...把某物从某处运送到某处Let’s transport the coal from Shanxi to Shandong.hike vi.徒步旅行go hiking远足;徒步旅行n. [C]徒步Take a hike!滚开!那儿凉快哪儿呆着去!【同根词】hiking n.远足,徒步旅行economy n. ①[C]经济(情况)②[C]& [U]节约economy class经济舱(business class商务舱 first class头等舱)【同根词】economic adj经济(学)的;经济上的economical adj. 经济的,节约的economically adv.在经济上;节俭地economics n.经济学;经济情况economist n.经济学家credit n①[U]信用;信誉 gain / lose credit取得/失去信任②[U]借款;信贷 credit card 信用卡③[U]赞扬;功劳 to sb’s credit为某人增光;某人值得赞扬④[C]学分 receive a credit 获得学分detail n.[C]细节;琐事; [U]详情in detail详细地【同根词】detailed adj详细的;精细的check in(在旅馆、机场等)登记;报到【拓展】check out结账离开;核实request n. [C]& [U] (正式的)要求;请求make a request for help请求帮助at sb’s request = at the request of sb应某人的要求request sth. from sb向某人索要某事vt [正式用语]请求;要求①request sb to do sth要求某人做某事②request that sb (should) do sth要求某人做某事(that宾从使用虚拟语气)It is requested that ... (should) do sth. 要求……做某事view n.①[U]视野;视线have/get a good view of ... 清楚地看到;饱览come into view进入视野in view在视野内out of view不在视野内②[C]风景;景色 beautiful views 美丽的景色③[C]观点;看法=opiniona point of view 观点,意见,角度in one’s view/from one’s point of view 在某人看来in view of 鉴于;由于vt看待(see) view ...as...把...看作...【同根词】viewer n [C] (电视)观众;观察者sight n①[U]视力;视觉have good/ poor sight视力好/差lose one’s sight失明②[C] 景色;名胜;景点 the sights of Qufu③ [U]视野in/ within sight在视野内,看得见out of sight 看不见,消失come into sight进入视线;映入眼帘at the sight of 一看见……catch sight of 看见unearth vt挖掘;发掘;发现(=dig up)【同根词】earth n.地球;土壤comment n (=remark)[C]& [U]评论no comment无可奉告make a comment/comments on/about...对……作出评论v.评论comment on/upon... 对……作出评论comment that...评论…… 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览