广东省惠州市第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期期中教学质量检测英语试卷(含答案)

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广东省惠州市第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期期中教学质量检测英语试卷(含答案)

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广东省惠州市第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题
一、阅读理解
Trip 1 One Week in The Mountains
Bring your strong shoes and warm clothes for this walk in a beautiful area of the Green Mountains. You may go hiking or have a try of rock climbing. This is also a protection area for wild animals. You can find many types of animals living in this area.
Time: May 8-May 14; Tel: 64639818; Adult:$110.00; Child:$55.00
Trip 2 Three Days in The Country
There are many beautiful gardens. Take your camera and enjoy the wonderful sight in Hunter Valley. It is a good place for fishing and horse riding. You can also find different kinds of flowers here. This is also a great walk for bird-lovers.
Time: May 20-May 22; Tel:63986432; Adult:$50.00; Child:$25.00
Trip 3 Flashlight Adventure
Put on your warm clothes, bring a flashlight, and come for a night walk along the Dungog Valley. It is a trip full of adventure. A guide will lead the tour. Many of the plants you will see on this trip can only be seen at night.
Time: May 16-May 18; Tel: 63875629; Adult:$30.00; Not for children
Trip 4 Five Days By The Sea
Wear you sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine all the time from morning to evening. Our hotel is next to the sea. We have our own boats too. You can swim in the sea or in the swimming pool. Every day our boat will take you to different places for swimming.
Time: May 23-May 27; Tel:67538293; Adult:$80.00; Child:$40.00
1.How much does a couple with two children have to pay in Hunter Valley
A.$75. B.$100.
C.$125. D.$150.
2.What activity will a sports lover probably take part in before May 15
A.Hiking in the mountains. B.Fishing in the country.
C.Watching plants at night. D.Swimming in the sea.
3.Where can you probably find this text
A.In a movie poster. B.On a travel website.
C.In an art magazine. D.In a hotel brochure.
If you’re looking for inspiration (鼓舞) to get healthy and stay active, look no further than Edna Giordano.
Edna, who lives in Canada, has become famous for the fitness level she maintains at age 91. The mom of five, grandmother of twenty-one and great-grandmother of four still drives now. “I’ve always had a busy lifestyle because, let’s face it, with that many children, you have to be busy,” Edna said. “So, I never really thought about it. That’s just the way I live.” She said she only really began to focus on her fitness in her sixties, when she was forced to retire from her job at a local hospital. She had to face the fact that she was 60.
To keep herself busy, Edna began gardening again that she had to give up due to her busy work. She said she also started going to the gym in her 60s, which she still does every other day. “I have to keep my feet to the fire because it’s cold in the morning in winter, and when it’s snowy or icy out there, I don’t really feel like going outside,” she said. “But I make myself do it and mark it on the calendar. So I cannot take any shortcuts.”
Edna said she focused on walking at the gym for her heart health and also included lots of weight lifting in her schedule to keep her bone strength. “When in the gym, I don’t try to break any records or compete with anyone else,” Edna said. “I only push myself to do better all the time, and I only compete with myself.”
When it came to her age, Edna said the people at the gym didn’t realize she’s 91. She prefers it that way, because when people do realize she’s in her 90s, they’ll surely demand to help her. “I know them well. But I don’t really want help,” said Edna. “It’s funny to say that, but I like to be independent.”
4.What made Edna leave her job in the hospital
A.Her turning sixty. B.Her looking after many kids.
C.Her wish to live a busy life. D.Her suffering from a heart problem.
5.What do we know about Edna in her sixties
A.She lives in a cold place all year round. B.She manages to be a regular at the gym.
C.She develops a new hobby for gardening. D.She likes to take shortcuts in her daily life.
6.Which of the following best describes the people at the gym
A.Competitive. B.Humorous.
C.Cautious. D.Caring.
7.What can we learn from Edna’s story
A.The elderly like to follow fashions. B.Experience beats youth.
C.A positive attitude prolongs life. D.Fitness is fit for everyone.
In the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what“keeping up with the Joneses” is about. It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbors.
The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy ncighbourhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbours.
It was like a race, but one could never finish this race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back' to an apartment in New York City.
Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbours. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it“Keeping up with the Joneses” because“Jones” is a very common name in the United States. “Keeping up with the Joneses” came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand's series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years.
People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are“Joneses” in every city of the world. But one must stop trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.
8.According to the author, what does“keep up with the Joneses” mean
A.Some people want to be as rich as their neighbors.
B.Some people want others to know or to think that they are rich.
C.Some people don't want their neighbors to realize they are rich.
D.Some people want to be as happy as the Joneses.
9.What can be inferred from the story about rich people
A.They ride horses to big parties.
B.They like to be left alone in their apartments.
C.They prefer to live outside New York City.
D.They are good at writing short stories.
10.Why did Arthur Momand use the name“Jones” in his series of short stories
A.Mr. Jones is the richest. B.It's a popular name in the United States
C.Mr. Jones is his neighbour. D.It's a name too common to be liked.
11.How does the author find“keeping up with the Joneses”
A.Advisable. B.Fun.
C.Impossible. D.Challenging.
It is difficult for a teacher to decide whether to allow students to listen to music in the classroom. Every time students need to write an essay or work on a problem, they say, “Can I put my headphones on I think better that way.” But is that really true Does music help concentrate
Research offers little to back up the idea that listening to music improves concentration. In one small study, 133 students performed reading tasks while listening to either light music, hip hop, or no music at all. Students who performed the reading tasks in silence scored the highest. Music with a higher intensity (强度) like hip hop was more distracting and had a bad effect on task performance.
Volume (音量) plays a more important role than the type of music. The study found that the louder the music, the worse the performance in concentration. The type of music didn’t matter. Data from the study showed once again that silence was the best environment to improve concentration.
However, music has a positive effect on work performance. Studies have showed that listening to music leads to positive changes in mood, as well as creativity. In fact, in music-listening cultures, which students are certainly part of, there’s actually a change in mood when the music is taken away.
It’s hard to convince my students that music doesn’t help with their concentration. Taj, a senior told me, “I wouldn’t be able to concentrate if I were listening to music and trying to read. However, when I write, I feel like music helps me concentrate deeply. I don’t have writer’s block. It’s easy for me to put my words on paper.”
“Maybe not with reading, but when it comes to math, listening to music certainly helps,” Danela told me. “You could actually be singing along with what you’re listening to and doing well in math.”
12.What does the underlined word “distracting” in paragraph 2 probably mean
A.Making it difficult for someone to concentrate.
B.Causing great excitement.
C.Making someone want to do something.
D.Making someone feel frightened.
13.What can we learn from the small study
A.Students do well in reading tasks while listening to music.
B.Music can’t improve people’s mood and creativity.
C.Different types of music lead to different performances.
D.The volume of music affects concentration.
14.What do Taj and Danela have in common
A.They believe music doesn’t help concentrate.
B.They use music to help with their paper-writing.
C.They can’t focus on reading while listening to music.
D.They don’t listen to music while doing math problems.
15.Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A.Should Students Listen to Music B.Does Music Help Concentration
C.Is Music Related to Reading D.Can Music Change Mood
The Feynman Technique (费曼学习法) is a powerful method that you can use to learn anything faster because it forces you to actively think about the problem instead of passively reading or listening to someone else talk about it. You can take the following five simple steps to study better.
Find out the topic you want to learn. 16 . Otherwise, you’ll end up jumping between topics without developing a deeper understanding of any of them.
Explain the topic as if teaching a sixth-grader. This step is the heart of the Feynman Technique - 17 . This requires you to meet the child at their level of understanding by using the simplest way.
Discover areas of improvement in your explanation. You’ll need to critically (批判性地) review the explanation you came up with in Step Two. 18 . Try to find any knowledge gaps, together with any areas where you felt that you couldn’t explain the topic simply.
19 . Think about all the knowledge gaps and other areas of improvement you found before. Consider how you can fill in those gaps and make your explanation better.
Repeat the steps until you’ve achieved mastery of the topic. Keep going through each step until you’re fully satisfied with your explanation. 20 , and that is why going through all the prior steps just once is usually not enough to achieve topic mastery.
A.Improve your explanation.
B.To do so, take a critical look at your explanation
C.Make sure that your explanation is interest-based
D.Your explanations need to be short and to the point
E.The Feynman Technique works best with a repeat
F.It’s important that you clearly know the topics you’re trying to learn
G.Explaining the topic simply enough to be understood by a sixth-grade student
二、完形填空
I live with my husband Jack in Iowa, which is over 1,000 miles away from Florida. One day, my husband suddenly decided to play 21 in Florida.
“Why Florida ” I was confused. “We are so busy every day with our work. Why not someplace 22 ”
“Because,” he said, “Florida is famous for golf. It's just something I 23 to do.”
24 , I did understand. Just a week or so before, I 25 a diary of mine from my teenage years. What really got me about it was the 26 I'd made on the very first page - Things I'm Going To Do. But until now I haven't done a third of them!
So when Jack talked about playing in Florida, it got me 27 . There were a lot of things I wanted to 28 . They were all the same things as I was 29 to do when I was sixteen. But always because of some reasons, my plans 30 to be put into practice.
In order not to leave us with 31 , I told Jack, “Now let's draw up all our life lists and have them 32 one by one together.” That was how our journey to Florida 33 .
After many years, our plans were all finished. 34 I' ve learned that the secret is to take life 35 . If you' re in too much of a hurry, you need to stop; or you will fly past all the things that are the most fun.
21.A.football B.golf C.basketball D.volleyball
22.A.farther B.closer C.cooler D.warmer
23.A.dream. B.drive C.refuse D.afford
24.A.In fact B.In addition C.At once D.At times
25.A.brought in B.brought about C.came along D.came across
26.A.diary B.goal C.list D.picture
27.A.losing B.controlling C.remembering D.thinking
28.A.defeat B.learn C.finish D.swing
29.A.forced B.determined C.embarrassed D.arranged
30.A.got B.competed C.failed D.happened
31.A.regret B.expectation C.difficulty D.difference
32.A.turned out B.worked out C.handed out D.carried out
33.A.started B.changed C.appeared D.stopped
34.A.Simply B.Finally C.Quietly D.Sadly
35.A.healthy B.busy C.slow D.safe
三、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In Beijing’s Dongcheng District lies a small house surrounded by a noisy neighborhood. It is at this place 36 Wang Yifeng produces the traditional Chinese music instrument, guqin. Wang came to Beijing in 2017 to learn how to play it. But later, he became interested in how the instrument 37 (produce).
At first, Wang, who had his own job, considered his interest in the instrument 38 a hobby. As he began to study it, he was amazed at the 39 (tradition) way of making guqin and became curious about how it is done today. 40 (fall) in love with it more deeply, he decided to become a full-time gugin maker.
Wang 41 (make) only four instruments in the past two and a half years. But this is because he makes the instruments all by 42 (he). For Wang, it takes about seven months 43 (turn) a piece of wood into an instrument. All materials are carefully chosen, and the making process is done according to 44 highest standards of the Tang Dynasty (618-907).
His instruments are very popular with 45 (collector) at home and abroad. He loves everything that records history, and he hopes to keep a tradition alive.
46.The exercises are designed to (strength) your muscle and shape your body. (所给词的适当形式填空)
47.One of the most proper teaching (策略)is using flash cards. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
48.I haven’t seen Sara since she was a little girl, and she has changed beyond (recognize). (所给词的适当形式填空)
49.In the long jump,every (compete) tried to jump as far forward as possible. (所给词的适当形式填空)
50.Among all the subjects,I actually have a ( prefer) for English and my partner prefers biology. (所给词的适当形式填空)
四、单词拼写
51.Dr. Li (推荐) a book to those with an interest in chemistry at the end of the lecture.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
52.Julie loves watching Charlie Chaplin’s movies because she (钦佩) him for his fine sense of humour. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
53.Meg’s new book will come out before the (预定的) date. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
54.A trip to the Antarctic is an (冒险) even for an experienced traveller. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
55.I’d appreciate it if you can help me fill in the (申请) form for a new passport. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
五、完成句子
56.The editor (评论) the post with three heart emojis when he read the inspiring experiences from the readers. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
57.You can ask the teacher to speak slowly so that you can (理解) what he says. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
58.For some reason, the work was never finished and bit by bit the building (破裂倒塌). (根据汉语提示完成句子)
59.The biggest benefit of being a captain is that it teaches me to be responsible and (为……树立榜样) lower grade students. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
60.We will make some changes in our service (应……的要求) our customers. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
六、书信写作
61.假定你是李华,上周你校组织开展了“运动健康周”活动。请你为校英语报写一篇报道,内容包括:
1. 活动目的;
2. 活动内容;
3. 活动反响。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Sports and Fitness Week
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1.D 2.A 3.B
4.A 5.B 6.D 7.C
8.B 9.C 10.B 11.C
12.A 13.D 14.C 15.B
16.F 17.G 18.B 19.A 20.E
21.B 22.B 23.A 24.A 25.D 26.C 27.D 28.C 29.B 30.C 31.A 32.D 33.A 34.B 35.C
36.where 37.is produced 38.as 39.traditional 40.Falling 41.has made 42.himself 43.to turn 44.the 45.collectors
46.strengthen
47.strategies
48.recognition
49.competitor
50.preference
51.recommended
52.admires
53.scheduled
54. adventure
55.application
56. commented on
57. make sense of
58. fell apart
59. set an example to
60. at the request of
61.One possible version:
Sports and Fitness Week
To raise our awareness of the importance of fitness, a “Sports and Fitness Week” was organized in our school last week, in which all the students took an active part.
Some girls, who normally have no interest in any sports, skipped rope and had great fun. Some students practiced dancing, boosting their confidence at the same time. What was the most exciting was the football match, for which players made full preparations.
All the participants benefited a lot from the activity, both physically and mentally. They all expressed a firm belief that they would continue working out regularly to build up their bodies.

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