资源简介

(共43张PPT)
Unit 5 Play by the rules
八年级
外研版2024
上
单词解析三
1.click(名词) 点击(鼠标)
[用法讲解] click为动词，还可译为“发出咔哒声”;click还可为名词，译为“咔哒声、点击”
Eg: Click the icon to open the program.
点击图标打开程序。
The old clock clicks loudly every second.
这台老钟每秒都发出响亮的咔哒声。
She heard a click as the door unlocked.
她听到门解锁时发出的咔哒声。
Each click on the ad generates revenue.
广告上的每次点击都会产生收入。
[常见搭配] click into place突然明白
click on ...点击...
click through点击浏览
click with sb.与某人合得来、一见如故
Eg: Suddenly, everything clicked into place.
突然，一切都明白了。
Click on the image to enlarge it.
点击图片放大。
Many users clicked through to buy the product.
许多用户点击进入购买产品。
I clicked with my new colleague right away.
我马上就和我的新同事合得来。
[即学即用]
点击“开始”按钮打开菜单。
______ ______ the“Start”button to open the menu.
Click on
2.basic (形容词)基础的、基本的、根本的
[用法讲解]basic还可为可数名词，译为“基础、要素”，常以复数形式basics出现。
Eg: We need to learn the basic rules of the game.
我们需要学习这个游戏的基本规则。
These are the basic principles of physics.
这些是物理学的基本原理。
The basics of computer programming are not difficult to understand.
计算机编程的基础知识并不难理解。
[常见搭配] basic knowledge基础知识
a basic in +学科某学科的基础课
back to basics回归基础
Eg: Students need basic knowledge of math to solve these problems.
学生需要数学基础知识来解决这些问题。
She took a basic in computer science last semester.
她上学期修了计算机科学基础课。
The company is focusing on back to basics after the crisis.
危机后，公司回归基础业务。
[派生词] basically为副词，译为“基本上、从根本上说”。
Eg: Basically, the project is on track.
基本上，项目按计划惊醒。
[即学即用]
1.Clean water is one of the b_______human needs.
2.________ (basic), I agree with your plan.
asic
Basically
3.personal (形容词)个人的、私人的
[用法讲解] personal在句中常作定语。
Eg: In my personal opinion, this movie is worth watching.
在我个人看来，这部电影值得一看。
[常见搭配]personal belongings个人物品
personal opinion个人观点
personal information个人信息
Eg: Please take care of your personal belongings when you are in public places.
在公共场所时，请保管好你的个人物品。
This is just my personal opinion, and you can have your own view.
这只是我的个人观点，你可以有自己的看法。
We need to protect our personal information from being leaked.
我们需要保护我们的个人信息不被泄露。
[派生词] person为可数名词，其复数形式为persons.
Eg: Two persons are waiting for you outside.
有两个人在外面等你。
[常见搭配]in person亲自、当面
Eg: The manager will attend the meeting in person.
经理将亲自参加会议。
[即学即用]
I use my __________ (person) computer for online shopping and watching videos.
personal
4.private (形容词)个人的、秘密的
[用法讲解]private在句中常作定语;private还可为名词，译为“士兵”。
Eg: This is a private matter.
这是私人事务。
The soldier was a private in the army.
这名士兵是军队里的一名二等兵。
[常见搭配]private property私有财产
private life私人生活
in private私下地、秘密地
Eg: The government respects and protects private property.
政府尊重和保护私有财产。
He tried to keep his private life separate from his work.
他努力让自己的私人生活和工作分开。
They had a discussion in private.
他们私下进行了一次讨论。
[派生词]privacy为名词，译为“隐私、独处”;
privately为副词，译为“私下地、秘密地”。
Eg: Please respect my privacy.
请尊重我的隐私。
The company is privately owned.
这家公司是私营的。
[即学即用]
1.The law protects citizens' right to ________(private).
2.他们私下讨论了这个问题。
They discussed the issue_______ _______.
privacy
in private
5.avoid (动词)避免
Eg: Good leaders avoid unnecessary conflicts in teams.
优秀领导者避免团队中不必要的冲突。
She avoids spicy food because of her stomach.
她因胃病避开辛辣食物。
[常见搭配]avoid doing sth.避免做某事
Eg: To stay healthy, avoid smoking and drinking.
为了保持健康，要避免吸烟和饮酒。
[派生词] avoidance为名词，译为“避免、躲避”;
avoidable为形容词，译为“可避免的”。
Eg: His avoidance of the topic made everyone curious.
他回避这个话题让每个人都很好奇。
This accident was avoidable if he had been more careful.
如果他更小心，这个事故是可以避免的。
[即学即用]
We should avoid _______ (waste) water.
wasting
6.address (名词)地址
[用法讲解] address为可数名词，其复数形式为addresses;address还可为动词，译为“位置标识”。
Eg:Please provide your delivery address for the package.
请提供包裹的收货地址。
Remember to address the envelope with the correct postcode.
记得在信封上填写正确的邮政编码。
[常见搭配]take down the address记录地址
address the issue解决问题
Eg: Can you take down my address for the delivery
你能记下我的地址以便送货吗
We need to address the issue of low productivity.
我们需要解决生产力底下的问题。
[即学即用]
Please write your ________ ________(家庭住址) clearly on the form.
home address
7.passport (名词) 护照
[用法讲解]passport为可数名词，其复数形式为passports，也可译为“途径、手段”。
Eg: You need a valid passport to travel abroad.
出国旅行需要有效护照。
Education is a passport to success.
教育是通向成功的途径。
[常见搭配]passport number护照号码
a passport to ...…的途径
Eg: Fill in your passport number on the form.
在表格上填写护照号码。
Winning the competition was her passport to fame.
赢得比赛是她成名的途径。
[即学即用]
All passengers must show their___________(护照).
passports
8.limit(动词)限制、限定
[用法讲解] limit还可为可数名词，译为“限度、限制、界限”，其复数形式为limits。
Eg: Parents should limit the time their children spend on electronic devices.
父母应该限制孩子使用电子设备的时间。
There is a time limit for completing this task.
完成这项任务有时间限制。
[常见搭配]speed limit限速
time limit时间限制
set a limit设定限制
limit sth. to sth.将...限制在...
limit doing sth.限制做某事
Eg: You must obey the speed limit on the road.
你必须遵守路上的限速规定。
There is a strict time limit for this exam.
这次考试有严格的时间限制。
The teacher set a limit on the length of the essay.
老师对论文的长度设定了限制。
We must limit expenses to stay within budget.
我们必须把开销维持在预算之内。
The library limits borrowing to 5 books per person.
图书馆限制每人借五本书。
[派生词] limited为形容词，译为“有限的”;
limitless为形容词，译为“无线的”;
limitation为名词，译为“限制、局限性”。
Eg: We have limited resources.
我们的资源有限。
The universe seems limitless to scientists.
科学家认为宇宙是有限的。
Every method has its limitations.
每种方法都有其局限性。
[即学即用]
We must l________ our impact on the environment.
imit
9.careless (形容词)不小心的、粗心的、疏忽的
[用法讲解] careless在句中常作定语或表语。
Eg:His careless mistake cost him the job.
他粗心的错误使他丢掉了这份工作。
Don't be so careless next time.
下次别这么粗心了。
[常见搭配]be careless about...对..粗心
be careless of ...不关心、不顾及
Eg: He is careless about his health.
他对自己的健康很粗心。
She is careless of other people's feelings.
她不顾及别人的感受。
[派生词] careful为形容词，译为“仔细的、认真的、小心的”;
carefully为副词，译为“认真地、仔细地”。
Eg: She is careful when crossing the street.
她过马路时很小心。
She listened carefully to the instructions.
她仔细听了指示。
[即学即用]
The accident was caused by ________(care) driving.
careless
10.aware (形容词)注意到的、察觉到的
[用法讲解] aware在句中作表语或后置定语。
Eg: Teachers should help students become more culturally aware.
老师应该帮助学生提高文化意识。
The people aware of the issue gathered to discuss it.
意识到这个问题的人聚集起来讨论。
[常见搭配]be aware of sth.意识到某事
be aware that 从句知道...
make sb. Aware of sth.使某人意识到某事
Eg: Are you aware of the new policy
你知道新政策吗
Sheis awarethather actions have consequences.
她知道自己的行为会有后果。
The campaign aims to make people aware of climate change.
这场运动旨在让人们意识到气候变化。
[派生词] awareness为名词，译为“意识”;
unaware为形容词，译为“未察觉的、不知道的”。
Eg: The company aims to raise public awareness about environmental protection.
这家公司旨在提高公众的环保意识。
He was unaware of the danger.
他没有意识到危险。
[即学即用]
1.我们应该了解这些规则。
We should ______ ________ ______ the rules.
2.There is a growing___________ (aware) of the importance of health.
be aware of
awareness
11.cheat(动词)欺骗、欺诈
[用法讲解] cheat还可为可数名词，译为“欺骗行为、骗子”，其复数形式为cheats;但在表示抽象行为时为不可数名词。
Eg: He cheated on the test.
他考试作弊了。
There are many cheats in this business, so be careful.
这个行业里有很多骗局，所以要小心。
Cheating in the game is not allowed.
比赛中不允许作弊。
He is a real cheat.
他真是个骗子。
[常见搭配]cheat death/ fate侥幸逃脱
cheat sb. out of sth.骗取某人某物
be caught cheating被抓到作弊
Eg: The pilot cheated death in the crash.
飞行员在空难中侥幸生还。
The man cheated her out of her savings.
那个人骗走了她的积蓄。
He was caught cheating in the exam.
他在考试中被抓到作弊。
[即学即用]
The salesman tried to __________(欺骗) me into buying a fake product.
cheat
12.trust(动词)信任、信赖、相信
[用法讲解]trust为不可数名词。
Eg: Mutual trust is the foundation of a good relationship.
相互信任是良好关系的基础。
I trust her completely.我完全信任她。
[常见搭配] have trust in sb.信任某人
lose trust in sb.对某人失去信任
trust sb. to do sth.相信某人会做某事
trust in sb./ sth.信任某人/某物
trust that 从句相信...
Eg: I have complete trust in my best friend.
我完全信任我最好的朋友。
He lost trust in his colleague after the incident.
这件事之后，他对同事失去了信任。
I trust you to finish the job on time.
我相信你会按时完成这项工作。
We should trust in our own abilities.
我们应该相信自己的能力。
I trust that everything will go well.
我相信一切都会顺利。
[派生词] trusty为形容词，译为“可靠的、可信赖的”;
trustworthy为形容词，译为“值得信任的”。
Eg: This old tool is very trusty; I've used it for years.
这个旧工具非常可靠，我已经用了好多年了。
He is a trustworthy person, and you can share your secrets with him.
他是个值得信赖的人，你可以和他分享你的秘密。
[即学即用]
She_________ (信任) he assistant completely.
trusts
13.enemy (名词) 敌人
[用法讲解] enemy为可数名词，其复数形式为enemies; enemy还可作集合名词，表示“敌军、敌对势力”，此时谓语动词用单数。
Eg: He regarded his former friend as an enemy after the quarrel.
争吵之后，他把前朋友当成了敌人。
The two countries have been enemies for centuries.
这两个国家几个世纪以来一直是敌国。
The enemy launched a surprise attack at dawn.
敌人在黎明时分发动了突袭。
[常见搭配]make an enemy of sb.与某人结仇、树敌
in the face of the enemy在敌人面前
Eg: Be careful not to make an enemy of your colleague.
小心别和你的同事结仇。
He showed great courage in the face of the enemy.
他在敌人面前表现出了极大的勇气。
[即学即用]
Laziness can be your worst e________ when it comes to achieving goals.
nemy
14.behave (动词)表现
Eg: The children behaved well during the ceremony.
孩子们在仪式上表现良好。
[常见搭配]behave oneself守规矩
behave out of character反常表现
behave like a ...表现的像...一样
Eg: Please behave yourself at the dinner table.
请在餐桌上注意举止。
His sudden anger made him behave out of character.
他突然发怒，表现反常。
Don't behave like a child. Be more mature.
别表现得像个孩子，要更成熟些。
[派生词] behavior/behaviour为名词，译为“行为、举止”;
behavioral为形容词，译为“行为的、行为学的”。
Eg: His behaviour at the party was very rude.
他在聚会上的行为非常无礼。
Theresearcher is interested in behavioral patterns of animals.
这位研究人员对动物的行为模式感兴趣。
[即学即用]
Most of the students _________ (behavior) well in class, but a few are still noisy.
behave
15.cyberbullying (名词)网络霸凌(欺凌)
[用法讲解] cyberbullying为不可数名词。
Eg: There is an increasing amount of cyberbullying on the Internet.
互联网上的网络欺凌现象越来越多。
[常见搭配]suffer from cyberbullying遭受网络欺凌
Eg:Many teenagers suffer from cyberbullying nowadays.
如今许多青少年遭受网络欺凌。
[即学即用]
She experienced ____________(网络欺凌) on social media platforms.
cyberbullying
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Unit 5 Play by the rules 单词解析三
1.click(名词) 点击(鼠标)
[用法讲解] click为动词，还可译为“发出咔哒声”;click还可为名词，译为“咔哒声、点击”
Eg: Click the icon to open the program.
点击图标打开程序。
The old clock clicks loudly every second.
这台老钟每秒都发出响亮的咔哒声。
She heard a click as the door unlocked.
她听到门解锁时发出的咔哒声。
Each click on the ad generates revenue.
广告上的每次点击都会产生收入。
[常见搭配] click into place 突然明白
click on ... 点击...
click through 点击浏览
click with sb. 与某人合得来、一见如故
Eg: Suddenly, everything clicked into place.
突然，一切都明白了。
Click on the image to enlarge it.
点击图片放大。
Many users clicked through to buy the product.
许多用户点击进入购买产品。
I clicked with my new colleague right away.
我马上就和我的新同事合得来。
[即学即用]
点击“开始”按钮打开菜单。
______ ______ the“Start”button to open the menu.
答案:Click on
2.basic (形容词)基础的、基本的、根本的
[用法讲解] basic还可为可数名词，译为“基础、要素”，常以复数形式basics出现。
Eg: We need to learn the basic rules of the game.
我们需要学习这个游戏的基本规则。
These are the basic principles of physics.
这些是物理学的基本原理。
The basics of computer programming are not difficult to understand.
计算机编程的基础知识并不难理解。
[常见搭配] basic knowledge 基础知识
a basic in +学科 某学科的基础课
back to basics 回归基础
Eg: Students need basic knowledge of math to solve these problems.
学生需要数学基础知识来解决这些问题。
She took a basic in computer science last semester.
她上学期修了计算机科学基础课。
The company is focusing on back to basics after the crisis.
危机后，公司回归基础业务。
[派生词] basically为副词，译为“基本上、从根本上说”。
Eg: Basically, the project is on track.
基本上，项目按计划惊醒。
[即学即用]
1.Clean water is one of the b_______human needs.
2.________ (basic), I agree with your plan.
答案:1.basic 2. Basically
3.personal (形容词)个人的、私人的
[用法讲解] personal在句中常作定语。
Eg: In my personal opinion, this movie is worth watching.
在我个人看来，这部电影值得一看。
[常见搭配]personal belongings 个人物品
personal opinion 个人观点
personal information 个人信息
Eg: Please take care of your personal belongings when you are in public places.
在公共场所时，请保管好你的个人物品。
This is just my personal opinion, and you can have your own view.
这只是我的个人观点，你可以有自己的看法。
We need to protect our personal information from being leaked.
我们需要保护我们的个人信息不被泄露。
[派生词] person为可数名词，其复数形式为 persons.
Eg: Two persons are waiting for you outside.
有两个人在外面等你。
[常见搭配] in person 亲自、当面
Eg: The manager will attend the meeting in person.
经理将亲自参加会议。
[即学即用]
I use my __________ (person) computer for online shopping and watching videos.
答案:personal
4.private (形容词)个人的、秘密的
[用法讲解] private在句中常作定语;private还可为名词，译为“士兵”。
Eg: This is a private matter.
这是私人事务。
The soldier was a private in the army.
这名士兵是军队里的一名二等兵。
[常见搭配]private property 私有财产
private life 私人生活
in private 私下地、秘密地
Eg: The government respects and protects private property.
政府尊重和保护私有财产。
He tried to keep his private life separate from his work.
他努力让自己的私人生活和工作分开。
They had a discussion in private.
他们私下进行了一次讨论。
[派生词] privacy为名词，译为“隐私、独处”;
privately为副词，译为“私下地、秘密地”。
Eg: Please respect my privacy.
请尊重我的隐私。
The company is privately owned.
这家公司是私营的。
[即学即用]
1.The law protects citizens' right to ________(private).
2.他们私下讨论了这个问题。
They discussed the issue_______ _______.
答案: 1.privacy 2.in private
5.avoid (动词)避免
Eg: Good leaders avoid unnecessary conflicts in teams.
优秀领导者避免团队中不必要的冲突。
She avoids spicy food because of her stomach.
她因胃病避开辛辣食物。
[常见搭配] avoid doing sth. 避免做某事
Eg: To stay healthy, avoid smoking and drinking.
为了保持健康，要避免吸烟和饮酒。
[派生词] avoidance为名词，译为“避免、躲避”;
avoidable为形容词，译为“可避免的”。
Eg: His avoidance of the topic made everyone curious.
他回避这个话题让每个人都很好奇。
This accident was avoidable if he had been more careful.
如果他更小心，这个事故是可以避免的。
[即学即用]
We should avoid _______ (waste) water.
答案:wasting
6.address (名词)地址
[用法讲解] address为可数名词，其复数形式为 addresses;address还可为动词，译为“位置标识”。
Eg: Please provide your delivery address for the package.
请提供包裹的收货地址。
Remember to address the envelope with the correct postcode.
记得在信封上填写正确的邮政编码。
[常见搭配] take down the address 记录地址
address the issue 解决问题
Eg: Can you take down my address for the delivery
你能记下我的地址以便送货吗
We need to address the issue of low productivity.
我们需要解决生产力底下的问题。
[即学即用]
Please write your ________ ________(家庭住址) clearly on the form.
答案:home address
7.passport (名词) 护照
[用法讲解] passport为可数名词，其复数形式为passports，也可译为“途径、手段”。
Eg: You need a valid passport to travel abroad.
出国旅行需要有效护照。
Education is a passport to success.
教育是通向成功的途径。
[常见搭配]passport number 护照号码
a passport to ... …的途径
Eg: Fill in your passport number on the form.
在表格上填写护照号码。
Winning the competition was her passport to fame.
赢得比赛是她成名的途径。
[即学即用]
All passengers must show their___________(护照).
答案:passports
8.limit(动词)限制、限定
[用法讲解] limit还可为可数名词，译为“限度、限制、界限”，其复数形式为limits。
Eg: Parents should limit the time their children spend on electronic devices.
父母应该限制孩子使用电子设备的时间。
There is a time limit for completing this task.
完成这项任务有时间限制。
[常见搭配] speed limit 限速
time limit 时间限制
set a limit 设定限制
limit sth. to sth.将...限制在...
limit doing sth.限制做某事
Eg: You must obey the speed limit on the road.
你必须遵守路上的限速规定。
There is a strict time limit for this exam.
这次考试有严格的时间限制。
The teacher set a limit on the length of the essay.
老师对论文的长度设定了限制。
We must limit expenses to stay within budget.
我们必须把开销维持在预算之内。
The library limits borrowing to 5 books per person.
图书馆限制每人借五本书。
[派生词] limited为形容词，译为“有限的”;
limitless为形容词，译为“无线的”;
limitation为名词，译为“限制、局限性”。
Eg: We have limited resources.
我们的资源有限。
The universe seems limitless to scientists.
科学家认为宇宙是有限的。
Every method has its limitations.
每种方法都有其局限性。
[即学即用]
We must l________ our impact on the environment.
答案: limit
9.careless (形容词)不小心的、粗心的、疏忽的
[用法讲解] careless在句中常作定语或表语。
Eg:His careless mistake cost him the job.
他粗心的错误使他丢掉了这份工作。
Don't be so careless next time.
下次别这么粗心了。
[常见搭配] be careless about... 对..粗心
be careless of ... 不关心、不顾及
Eg: He is careless about his health.
他对自己的健康很粗心。
She is careless of other people's feelings.
她不顾及别人的感受。
[派生词] careful为形容词，译为“仔细的、认真的、小心的”;
carefully为副词，译为“认真地、仔细地”。
Eg: She is careful when crossing the street.
她过马路时很小心。
She listened carefully to the instructions.
她仔细听了指示。
[即学即用]
The accident was caused by ________(care) driving.
答案:careless
10.aware (形容词)注意到的、察觉到的
[用法讲解] aware在句中作表语或后置定语。
Eg: Teachers should help students become more culturally aware.
老师应该帮助学生提高文化意识。
The people aware of the issue gathered to discuss it.
意识到这个问题的人聚集起来讨论。
[常见搭配] be aware of sth. 意识到某事
be aware that 从句 知道...
make sb. Aware of sth.使某人意识到某事
Eg: Are you aware of the new policy
你知道新政策吗
She is aware that her actions have consequences.
她知道自己的行为会有后果。
The campaign aims to make people aware of climate change.
这场运动旨在让人们意识到气候变化。
[派生词] awareness为名词，译为“意识”;
unaware为形容词，译为“未察觉的、不知道的”。
Eg: The company aims to raise public awareness about environmental protection.
这家公司旨在提高公众的环保意识。
He was unaware of the danger.
他没有意识到危险。
[即学即用]
1.我们应该了解这些规则。
We should ______ ________ ______ the rules.
2.There is a growing___________ (aware) of the importance of health.
答案: 1. be aware of 2. awareness
11.cheat(动词)欺骗、欺诈
[用法讲解] cheat还可为可数名词，译为“欺骗行为、骗子”，其复数形式为cheats;但在表示抽象行为时为不可数名词。
Eg: He cheated on the test.
他考试作弊了。
There are many cheats in this business, so be careful.
这个行业里有很多骗局，所以要小心。
Cheating in the game is not allowed.
比赛中不允许作弊。
He is a real cheat.
他真是个骗子。
[常见搭配] cheat death/ fate 侥幸逃脱
cheat sb. out of sth. 骗取某人某物
be caught cheating 被抓到作弊
Eg: The pilot cheated death in the crash.
飞行员在空难中侥幸生还。
The man cheated her out of her savings.
那个人骗走了她的积蓄。
He was caught cheating in the exam.
他在考试中被抓到作弊。
[即学即用]
The salesman tried to __________(欺骗) me into buying a fake product.
答案:cheat
12.trust(动词)信任、信赖、相信
[用法讲解] trust为不可数名词。
Eg: Mutual trust is the foundation of a good relationship.
相互信任是良好关系的基础。
I trust her completely. 我完全信任她。
[常见搭配] have trust in sb.信任某人
lose trust in sb.对某人失去信任
trust sb. to do sth.相信某人会做某事
trust in sb./ sth. 信任某人/某物
trust that 从句 相信...
Eg: I have complete trust in my best friend.
我完全信任我最好的朋友。
He lost trust in his colleague after the incident.
这件事之后，他对同事失去了信任。
I trust you to finish the job on time.
我相信你会按时完成这项工作。
We should trust in our own abilities.
我们应该相信自己的能力。
I trust that everything will go well.
我相信一切都会顺利。
[派生词] trusty为形容词，译为“可靠的、可信赖的”;
trustworthy为形容词，译为“值得信任的”。
Eg: This old tool is very trusty; I've used it for years.
这个旧工具非常可靠，我已经用了好多年了。
He is a trustworthy person, and you can share your secrets with him.
他是个值得信赖的人，你可以和他分享你的秘密。
[即学即用]
She_________ (信任) he assistant completely.
答案:trusts
13.enemy (名词) 敌人
[用法讲解] enemy为可数名词，其复数形式为 enemies; enemy还可作集合名词，表示“敌军、敌对势力”，此时谓语动词用单数。
Eg: He regarded his former friend as an enemy after the quarrel.
争吵之后，他把前朋友当成了敌人。
The two countries have been enemies for centuries.
这两个国家几个世纪以来一直是敌国。
The enemy launched a surprise attack at dawn.
敌人在黎明时分发动了突袭。
[常见搭配] make an enemy of sb. 与某人结仇、树敌
in the face of the enemy在敌人面前
Eg: Be careful not to make an enemy of your colleague.
小心别和你的同事结仇。
He showed great courage in the face of the enemy.
他在敌人面前表现出了极大的勇气。
[即学即用]
Laziness can be your worst e________ when it comes to achieving goals.
答案:enemy
14.behave (动词)表现
Eg: The children behaved well during the ceremony.
孩子们在仪式上表现良好。
[常见搭配] behave oneself 守规矩
behave out of character反常表现
behave like a ... 表现的像...一样
Eg: Please behave yourself at the dinner table.
请在餐桌上注意举止。
His sudden anger made him behave out of character.
他突然发怒，表现反常。
Don't behave like a child. Be more mature.
别表现得像个孩子，要更成熟些。
[派生词] behavior/behaviour为名词，译为“行为、举止”;
behavioral为形容词，译为“行为的、行为学的”。
Eg: His behaviour at the party was very rude.
他在聚会上的行为非常无礼。
The researcher is interested in behavioral patterns of animals.
这位研究人员对动物的行为模式感兴趣。
[即学即用]
Most of the students _________ (behavior) well in class, but a few are still noisy.
答案:behave
15.cyberbullying (名词)网络霸凌(欺凌)
[用法讲解] cyberbullying为不可数名词。
Eg: There is an increasing amount of cyberbullying on the Internet.
互联网上的网络欺凌现象越来越多。
[常见搭配] suffer from cyberbullying 遭受网络欺凌
Eg: Many teenagers suffer from cyberbullying nowadays.
如今许多青少年遭受网络欺凌。
[即学即用]
She experienced ____________(网络欺凌) on social media platforms.
答案:cyberbullying
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