专题10 阅读理解之配对阅读(期中专项训练)八年级英语上学期沪教版(2024)

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专题10 阅读理解之配对阅读(期中专项训练)八年级英语上学期沪教版(2024)

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专题10阅读理解之 配对阅读
【通关练】
Passage 1(Unit 1 Look it up!)
Passage 1文章内容:介绍了六本不同的文学作品
下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六本不同的文学作品。请根据Juan, Melody, Catherine, Adam, Fiona的实际情况,为他们推荐适合的读物。
1 Juan, a big fan of science works, enjoys anything about space secrets. 2 Melody likes reading novels with determined and brave female characters. 3 Catherine needs to finish a learning project about black people’s lives in the past. 4 Adam plans to write a play to tell stories of different people behind society’s changes. 5 Fiona, a new teacher, wants to better understand and help teenagers with growing pains. A. Gone with the Wind by Margaret Mitchell This novel focuses on the life and challenges of Scarlett O’Hara, a strong-willed lady who experiences love and survival during the American Civil War. B. The Three-body Problem by Cixin Liu In this science fiction novel, the author explores complex themes of science, philosophy (哲学), and the unexpected results of outer-space contact. C. Uncle Tom’s Cabin by Harriet Beecher Stowe This famous novel describes the realities of slavery (奴隶制) in America through the experiences and sufferings of Uncle Tom and the people around him. D. War and Peace by Leo Tolstoy This masterpiece follows the ups and downs of several upper-class Russian families, exploring human nature and the society of the time. E. The Catcher in the Rye by J. D. Salinger This work presents how Holden Caulfield, a “bad student” teenager, thinks about his life, society, and place within it after being removed from school. F. Teahouse by Lao She Telling the life of a Beijing teahouse owner and various customers, this play offers a window into Chinese society through the changes of the 20th century.
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. F 5. E
【解析】本文介绍了六本不同的文学作品以及五个人的实际情况。
1. 根据“Juan, a big fan of science works, enjoys anything about space secrets”可知Juan是科学作品的忠实粉丝,喜欢任何关于太空秘密的东西,选项B“刘慈欣的《三体》在这部科幻小说中,作者探讨了科学、哲学和外太空接触的意外结果等复杂主题”符合。故选B。
2. 根据“Melody likes reading novels with determined and brave female characters”可知Melody喜欢读有决心和勇敢女性角色的小说,选项A“玛格丽特·米切尔的《飘》这部小说聚焦于斯嘉丽·奥哈拉的生活和挑战,斯嘉丽·奥哈拉是一位意志坚强的女士,在美国内战期间经历了爱情和生存”符合。故选A。
3. 根据“Catherine needs to finish a learning project about black people's lives in the past”可知Catherine需要完成一个关于黑人过去生活的学习项目,选项C“哈里特·比彻·斯托的《汤姆叔叔的小屋》这部著名的小说通过汤姆叔叔和他周围的人的经历和痛苦,描述了美国奴隶制的现实”符合。故选C。
4. 根据“Adam plans to write a play to tell stories of different people behind society’s changes”可知Adam计划写一部戏剧,讲述社会变革背后不同的人的故事,选项F“老舍的《茶馆》这部戏剧讲述了一位北京茶馆老板和各种顾客的生活,通过20世纪的变化为中国社会提供了一扇窗户”符合。故选F。
5. 根据“Fiona, a new teacher, wants to better understand and help teenagers with growing pains”可知Fiona是一名新教师,她想更好地理解和帮助有成长烦恼的青少年,选项E“J·D·塞林格的《麦田里的守望者》这部作品展示了霍尔顿·考尔菲德,一个‘坏学生’青少年,在被学校开除后是如何思考自己的生活、社会和社会地位的”符合。故选E。
Passage 2(Unit 2 Amazing numbers)
Passage 2文章内容:AI工具网站的介绍
下面的材料A-F是六个AI工具网站的介绍。请根据Eric、Tom、Jack、Sally、Lily五位同学的需求为他们推荐合适的网站。
1 Eric has difficulty in speaking English, so he wants to practice his pronunciation and hear how it sounds. 2 Tom is in charge of a drama. Now she is looking for music that matches the different scenes. 3 Jack needs to put his thoughts together and make a brief summary for a group project. He wants to see them clearly. 4 Sally is working on her speech draft and she needs some writing suggestions on “Environmental Protection”. 5 Lily wants to make special posters for a school event but right now she only has some ideas. A. https: //yige. You can create amazing pictures for your school projects with this AI. It will turn your ideas into pictures. It is also great for art class or decorating your room. B. https: //tianyin. If you want to make your own music for school plays or just for fun, try this tool. It will let you choose different music styles to fit your feelings. C. https: //www. chatmind. tech Stuck on a project This AI may help you organize your ideas and show them as a mind map. It’s like having a helper for planning your school work. D. https: //translate. This is a translation tool that can help you read and enjoy foreign books easily. It can also help you explore books in different languages and learn about new cultures. E. https: //aimwriting. mtutor. Do you want to get better at writing articles This AI will give suggestions for your English writings and exam preparations. F. https: // This is a useful tool which can turn text into sound. It helps make your school speeches more interesting or listen to your written work read aloud.
【答案】1. F 2. B 3. C 4. E 5. A
【解析】 本文是5位同学的制作需求以及六个AI工具网站的介绍。
1. 根据“he wants to practice his pronunciation and hear how it sounds.”可知,埃里克想练习他的英语演讲并听听它的发音。选项F“https:// 这是一个有用的工具,可以将文本转换为声音。它有助于让你的学校演讲变得更有趣,或者让你的书面作业大声朗读。”与之匹配。故选F。
2. 根据“Tom is in charge of a drama. Now she is looking for music that matches the different scenes.”可知,汤姆正在寻找与他学校戏剧的不同场景相匹配的音乐。选项B“https://tianyin. 如果您想为学校戏剧或只是为了好玩而制作自己的音乐,请尝试这个工具。它会让你选择不同的音乐风格来适合你的感受。”与之匹配。故选B。
3. 根据“Jack needs to put his thoughts together and make a brief summary for a group project. He wants to see them clearly.”可知,杰克需要为一个小组项目整理他的想法,并希望清楚地看到它们。选项C“https://www.chatmind.Tech 陷入项目困境?这个人工智能可以帮助你组织你的想法并将它们显示为思维导图。这就像有一个帮手来规划你的学校作业一样。”与之匹配。故选C。
4. 根据“Sally is working on her speech draft and she needs some writing suggestions on “Environmental Protection”.”可知,莎莉需要一些关于“环境保护”的英文文章的写作建议。选项E“htrps://aimwriting.mtutor. 您想提高文章写作能力吗?该人工智能将为您的英语写作和考试准备提供建议。”与之匹配。故选E。
5. 根据“Lily wants to make special posters for a school event but right now she only has some ideas.”可知,莉莉想为学校活动制作特别海报,但现在她只有一些想法。选项A“https://yige. 你可以使用此 AI 为你的学校项目创建令人惊叹的图片或制作你自己的炫酷海报。它将把你的想法变成图片。它也非常适合艺术课或装饰你的房间。”与之匹配。故选A。
Passage 3(Unit 3 Our digital lives)
Passage 3文章内容:应用软件
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的需求,右栏是七个应用软件的介绍。请为每个人选择一种合适的应用软件,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
1 Mary is a middle school student. Her biggest problem is vocabulary, and she wants to remember new words in an interesting way. 2 Chris is going to Sanya with his parents this summer vacation. He wants to book plane tickets and hotels online. 3 Lisa’s sister is a 2-year-old kid. She likes drawing lines and talking with others. Lisa wants to download an app for her to play with. 4 Every time Clara feels sad or tired, he wants to talk to someone who understands and makes him feel safe. 5 Kevin decided to change his living habits. He’d like to do some exercise at home. But the problem is that he doesn’t know what sport he should do and how to do it. A. This app is especially helpful to those who want to learn new sports. You can not only find many teaching videos, but also get suggestions on how to exercise better. B. This app is a very good friend for children under three years old. Kids can learn to speak, know numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app. Not only the music but the pictures are beautiful. C. This app has lots of books including poems, novels, short stories and even fairy tales for children. It offers people an easy way to read. What’s special about it is that you can listen to all these books on it. You can also use the app to record stories or articles. D. This app can be the best helper when you feel it is hard to buy train or plane tickets. Through this app, you can also book your favorite hotel at a low price. And I believe you would love to read the tourists’ notes about the places you want to visit on this app. E. This app can offer help when you feel down or tired. You can share your feelings with this AI listener. More importantly, it can always keep a secret for you. F. If you like painting and want to learn painting skills, this app is great for you! It has over 15,000 brushes and over 1,300 fonts (字体) for writing. G. This app can help you learn more English words through pictures. It introduces the pronunciation, use and history of the words, which can also interest the secondary school students.
【答案】1. G 2. D 3. B 4. E 5. A
【解析】本文介绍五个人的需求和七个应用软件。
1. 根据“Mary is a middle school student. Her biggest problem is vocabulary, and she wants to remember new words in an interesting way.”可知,玛丽是一名中学生。她最大的问题是词汇,她想用一种有趣的方式记住新单词。选项G“这个应用程序可以帮助你通过图片学习更多的英语单词。它介绍了单词的发音、用法和历史,也可以引起中学生的兴趣。”与之相符,故选G。
2. 根据“Chris is going to Sanya with his parents this summer vacation. He wants to book plane tickets and hotels online.”可知,这个暑假克里斯要和他的父母去三亚。他想在网上预订机票和酒店。选项D“当你觉得买火车票或飞机票很困难时,这个应用程序可能是最好的帮手。通过这个应用程序,你还可以以低廉的价格预订你最喜欢的酒店。我相信你会喜欢在这个应用程序上阅读游客关于你想去的地方的笔记。”与之相符,故选D。
3. 根据“Lisa’s sister is a 2-year-old kid. She likes drawing lines and talking with others. Lisa wants to download an app for her to play with.”可知,丽莎的妹妹是一个两岁的孩子。她喜欢画线条和与人交谈。丽莎想下载一个应用程序给她玩。选项B“这个应用程序是三岁以下儿童的好朋友。孩子们可以在这个应用程序的帮助下学习说话,认识数字和画画。不仅是音乐,而且图片也很漂亮。”与之相符,故选B。
4. 根据“Every time Clara feels sad or tired, he wants to talk to someone who understands and makes him feel safe.”可知,每当克拉拉感到悲伤或疲倦时,他都想和一个理解他并让他感到安全的人说话。选项E“当你感到沮丧或疲倦时,这个应用程序可以提供帮助。你可以和这个人工智能听众分享你的感受。更重要的是,它能为你保守秘密。”与之相符,故选E。
5. 根据“Kevin decided to change his living habits. He’d like to do some exercise at home. But the problem is that he doesn’t know what sport he should do and how to do it.”可知,凯文决定改变他的生活习惯。他想在家里做些运动。但问题是,他不知道他应该做什么运动,以及如何去做。选项A“这个应用程序对那些想学习新运动的人特别有帮助。你不仅可以找到许多教学视频,还可以得到关于如何更好地锻炼的建议。”与之相符,故选A。
Passage 4(Unit 4 Inventions)
Passage 4文章内容:谈论发明
下面的材料A-F分别介绍了国际发明展的六件新展品,请根据Polly、 Ellie、 Simon、 Mike、Doris五位学生的需求选择最适合他们观看的展品,并将其标号。
1. Simon is a robot fan. He thinks robots can help human solve many problems. 2. Polly is especially crazy about gardening. She loves growing plants. 3. Ellie shows interest in some products which is environmentally friendly. 4. Doris wants to know some inventions which help his 80-year-old grandpa go out safely. 5. Mike would like to see some creative products with cool designs to make life easier. A. Cool-designed Fan On hot summer days, many people carry a mini fan to keep themselves cool. But this fan is a little different. You can hold it on your neck. Your hands are free! B. Solar (太阳能) Plant Pot The pot has a solar panel (板). It can run around in the garden and look for sunlight by itself. You don’t need to worry that your plants don’t get enough sunlight. C. Smart Walking stick It can not only help old people keep their balance, but also has GPS, lights and an alarm. If the stick comes within 25 cm of a wall or other objects, it will sound an alarm to warn the user. D. Sugar packet (纸袋糖) The “paper” packet is not paper at all—it melts (融化) into your coffee. This kind of sugar packet means less rubbish. It could save about 2 million pounds (910,000kg) of trash each year. E. Safety Window The window prevents children from falling out of the window if they try to open it. A protective guard will go up when the window is pulled back down. F. Robot Police The robot can tell people when danger or disasters are coming. It can also do some police work. It can wave its arms and shout: “Don’t move!”
【答案】1. F 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A
【解析】本文要将五位学生的需求与最适合他们观看的展品一一匹配。
1. 根据“Simon is a robot fan.”可知,Simon喜欢机器人。选项F“机器人警察:机器人可以告诉人们危险或灾难何时到来。它还可以做一些警察工作。它可以挥动手臂大喊:’别动!’”与之相符。故选F。
2. 根据“Polly is especially crazy about gardening. She loves growing plants.”可知,Polly喜欢园艺。选项B“太阳能电站:这个花盆有一块太阳能电池板。它可以在花园里四处奔跑,自己寻找阳光。你不必担心你的植物得不到足够的阳光。”与之相符。故选B。
3. 根据“Ellie shows interest in some products which is environmentally friendly.”可知,Ellie对环保产品感兴趣。选项D“纸袋糖:’纸’包根本不是纸——它会融化到你的咖啡中。这种糖包意味着垃圾更少。’它每年可以节省约200万英镑(91万公斤)的垃圾。’”与之相符。故选D。
4. 根据“Doris wants to know some inventions which help his 80-year-old grandpa go out safely.”可知,Doris想知道一些能帮助他80岁的爷爷安全外出的发明。选项C“智能手杖:它不仅可以帮助老年人保持平衡,而且还有GPS、灯和报警器。如果棍子在距离墙壁或其他物体25厘米以内,它会发出警报来警告用户。”与之相符。故选C。
5. 根据“Mike would like to see some creative products with cool designs to make life easier.”可知,Mike想看看一些设计很酷的创意产品。选项A“设计凉爽的风扇:在炎热的夏天,许多人都带着迷你风扇来保持凉爽。但这个风扇有点不同。你可以把它挂在脖子上。你的手自由了!”与之相符。故选A。
【真题演练】
Passage 1(25·深圳·期中)
请根据五个人的需要,选择合适的阅读书籍。
1 Tim Brown is an 11-year-old boy. He shows great interest in the unknown world. He often imagines what the world looks like in the future. 2 Amy is a thoughtful girl who looks at the world with loving eyes. Her favorite book is about love. She wants to read a book this weekend. 3 Jenny doesn’t have a plan to go out this summer. She wants to stay at home and learn to cook dinner for her parents. 4 Kate Li weighs over 200 pounds now. It’s too difficult for her to move around. And now she is looking for ways to lose weight. 5 Vivian plans to study abroad in two years, but her spoken English is not very good. She wants to use her free time to improve her oral English. A. Practice Makes Perfect: English Conversation The book is helpful for you to lean correct pronunciation, grammar, word usage and soon. The exercises make sure that you speak English confidently. B. New Life This is a love story. Mia Owens and her mother have just moved to California from England to find a better life. Mia just wants to live a peaceful life. Ian Marsh is rich and popular and can get whatever he wants. He wants to marry Mia. Can he succeed C. And the World Changes The aliens want to create a powerful weapon. A fifteen-year-old schoolboy has been chosen to be that weapon. But the world is about to change—in ways the aliens could not have believed. D. Keep Calm and Love Yourself This book is all you need if you want to lose weight, look great and stay healthy. All you need is a proper guidance to a great lifestyle for a healthy you. E. The Forget-Me-Not Summer This is a story about three sisters spending the summer together. Small-town life is not what these girls had in mind. Is it a nice summer vacation for them F How to Feed a Family From the book, you can learn more than 100 recipes (食谱). They are simple, fast and easy to follow.
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. F 4. D 5. A
【知识点】个人信息、阅读、记叙文
【解析】本文介绍了五个人的需要和六本书籍,根据个人的需要,选择合适的阅读书籍。
1. 根据“He shows great interest in the unknown world. He often imagines what the world looks like in the future.”可知,蒂姆·布朗对未知的世界表现出极大的兴趣,他经常想象未来的世界会是什么样子。选项C“外星人想制造一种强大的武器。一个十五岁的男生被选为武器。但世界以外星人无法相信的方式即将发生改变。”与之对应。故选C。
2. 根据“Amy is a thoughtful girl who looks at the world with loving eyes. Her favorite book is about love. She wants to read a book this weekend.”可知,艾米是一个有思想的女孩,她用充满爱的眼睛看世界,她最喜欢的书是关于爱情的。选项B“这是一个爱情故事。米娅·欧文斯和她的母亲刚刚从英国搬到加利福尼亚州,寻找更好的生活。Miajust想要过平静的生活。伊恩·马什既富有又受欢迎,他可以得到任何他想要的东西。他想娶米娅。他能成功吗?”与之对应,故选B。
3. 根据“She wants to stay at home and learn to cook dinner for her parents.”可知,这个暑假她想待在家里,学习为父母做饭。选项F“从这本书中,你可以学到100多种食谱。它们简单、快速、易于遵循” 与之对应,故选F。
4. 根据“Kate Li weighs over 200 pounds now…And now she is looking for ways to lose weight.”可知,凯特.李现在体重超过200磅,现在她正在寻找减肥的方法。选项D“如果你想减肥、保持健康,这本书就是你所需要的。你所需要的只是一个正确的指导,让你过上健康的生活。” 与之对应,故选D。
5. 根据“Vivian …She wants to use her free time to improve her oral English.”可知,薇薇安的英语口语不是很好,她想利用空闲时间提高英语口语。选项A“这本书有助于你掌握正确的发音、语法、单词用法等。这些练习确保你自信地说英语。” 与之对应,故选A。
Passage 2(25·深圳·期中)
下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六项课外活动。请根据Paul、Helen、Millie、Kevin、Emma五个人的情况,帮助他们选出他们最可能感兴趣的活动。
6 . Paul likes animals. He wants to learn how to look after them. 7 . Helen is looking for a way to ask others to care for the Earth. 8 . Millie is helpful. She would like to do something to help others. 9 . Kevin wants to go out for exercise every day. 10 . Emma’s dream is to be a writer. She needs some writing practice. A. Big Wild Walk Big Wild Walk gives you a way to find out wild spaces. In this activity, you need to walk three kilometres a day. Get ready to count(数)your steps or record your walks. B. Coram voice Coram Group will have a writing competition(竞赛)called Coramvoice for young people to dream about life. You can write a short story about your dream life to take part in it. C. Chinese painting Class You can learn how to paint a bird, flower, or people with brushes. We will provide the tools and paper for you. We have both day and night lessons. D. Creative Earth Art Competition In the competition children should paint or draw a picture about the Earth in the future. We hope people can help save the Earth when they see the pictures. E. The Pony Club Are you interested in horses The Pony Club teaches you how to ride horses. It also trains you to take care of horses. F. Martin House Shops You can give your old things to us. After we sell them, we’ll give the money to poor children’s families. Or you can help us sell the things for the children in need.
【答案】6. E 7. D 8. F 9. A 10. B
【知识点】时文/广告/布告、爱好、志愿服务、应用文
【解析】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了五个人的意愿,以及六项活动的通知。
6. 根据“Paul likes animals. He wants to learn how to look after them.”可知,保罗想要学习如何照顾小动物。选项E“小马俱乐部 你对马感兴趣吗?小马俱乐部教你骑马。它还训练你如何去照顾马匹。”与之对应。故选E。
7. 根据“Helen is looking for a way to ask others to care for the Earth.”可知,海伦正在寻找一种让别人关爱地球的方法。选项D“创意地球艺术大赛 在比赛中,孩子们应该画一幅关于未来地球的图画。我们希望人们看到这些图画时能够帮助拯救地球。”与之对应。故选D。
8. 根据“Millie is helpful. She would like to do something to help others.”可知,米莉很乐于助人。她想做点什么来帮助别人。选项F“马丁之家商店 你可以把你的旧东西交给我们。我们把它们卖掉后,我们会把钱交给贫困儿童的家庭。或者你可以帮我们把这些东西卖给需要帮助的孩子。”与之对应。故选F。
9. 根据“Kevin wants to go out for exercise every day.”可知,凯文想每天出去锻炼。选项A“大荒野漫步 大荒野漫步为您提供了一种探索野生空间的方法。在这项活动中,你需要每天步行三公里。准备好计算你的步数或记录你的行程。”与之对应。故选A。
10. 根据“Emma’s dream is to be a writer. She needs some writing practice.”可知,艾玛的梦想是成为一名作家。她需要一些写作练习。选项B“Coramvoice Coram 集团将举办名为Coramvoice的写作竞赛,让年轻人梦想生活。你可以写一个关于你梦想生活的小故事来参与其中。”与之对应。故选B。
Passage 3(25·深圳·期中)
下面的材料A-F是摘自某百科全书关于礼仪的描述。请根据五个人的交换生经历,选择他们需要了解的内容,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
1 Peter was studying in China and he saw the parents of his host family teach their daughter not to hit the bowl with her chopsticks at table.
2 Frank, from France, kissed his Chinese friend on his face when they first met at school, but his friend seemed embarrassed (尴尬的).
3 Li Hua, from China, gave his seat to an old man on the bus in London, but the man looked a bit angry.
4 Helen is studying in South Korea as an exchange student. She finds people there really like to bow.
5 Lisa, from America, always puts her favorite dish in front of herself while her Chinese friends feel uncomfortable.
A B C
In France, people usually kiss when they meet each other. It’s their way of greeting. But it is different in China. Chinese people often shake hands when they meet for the first time. In China, it is impolite to use chopsticks to hit an empty bowl. Chinese people think that only beggars (乞丐) keep hitting their bowls when they ask for food from others. In South Korea, bowing (鞠躬) is a traditional greeting. It is a part of everyday life in the country. Usually, Koreans bow as a sign of respect, especially between the people they first meet.
D E F
In China, it’s impolite for people to put a dish they love directly in front of themselves at table. It’s said that all the dishes should be shared by everyone at table. In America, it’s OK to be a little late for a party, but you’re not supposed to be late in Switzerland because being on time is very important to the people in the country. In China, people are encouraged to offer their seats to the old. But in the west, if you do that, the old people will get angry. They will think that you are hurting their feelings.
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. F 4. C 5. D
【知识点】文化差异、说明文、细节理解
【解析】本文介绍了不同国家的一些不同的习俗以及五个交换生的经历。
1. 根据“Peter was studying in China and he saw the parents of his host family teach their daughter not to hit the bowl with her chopsticks at table.”可知中国人不让孩子用筷子敲碗,选项B“在中国,用筷子敲空碗是不礼貌的。中国人认为只有乞丐向其他人乞求食物的时候才会敲碗。”与之对应。故选B。
2. 根据“Frank, from France, kissed his Chinese friend on his face when they first met at school, but his friend seemed embarrassed (尴尬的).”可知弗兰克亲吻了他的中国朋友得脸颊,但是他的朋友感到尴尬。选项A“在法国,人们在见面时通常亲吻彼此。这是他们打招呼的方式。但是和中国打招呼的方式不同。中国人在第一次见面时握手。”与之对应。故选A。
3. 根据“Li Hua, from China, gave his seat to an old man on the bus in London, but the man looked a bit angry.”可知李华在伦敦的公交车上给一个老人让座,但是老人却生气了。选项F“在中国,人们被鼓励主动让座给老人。但是在西方,如果你这样做,老人将会生气。他们将会认为你伤害了他们的感情。”与之对应。故选F。
4. 根据“Helen is studying in South Korea as an exchange student. She finds people there really like to bow.”可知海伦发现韩国人喜欢鞠躬。选项C“在韩国,鞠躬是传统的问候。在那个国家鞠躬是日常生活的一部分。韩国人通常把鞠躬作为一种尊敬的信号,尤其在他们第一次遇见的人们之间。”与之对应。故选C。
5. 根据“Lisa, from America, always puts her favorite dish in front of herself while her Chinese friends feel uncomfortable.”可知丽萨总是把她最喜欢的食物放到自己面前然而她的中国朋友却感到不舒服。选项D“在中国,对人们来说在餐桌上把他们自己喜欢的菜直接放到自己面前是不礼貌的。据说在餐桌上所有的菜应该被所有人分享。”与之对应。故选D。
Passage 4(25·深圳·期中)
下面材料 A-F 是六本图书的简介,请根据 Kate, Jim, Jane, Jenny 和Tom的个人兴趣爱好,选出合适的书籍。
1 Kate is a shy girl and she hopes to learn to be brave from books she reads. 2 Jim is interested in the universe and won't miss any books about the stars. 3 Jane plans to teach her brother to sing and dance during the spring holiday. 4 Jenny is a book lover who enjoys stories about intelligent people in history. 5 Tom loves Chinese foods so much that he would like to cook them himself. A. Smart Kids. Do you like to solve problems If you have a boat and an elephant, how can you weigh the elephant by a river This book is full of such stories. B. Tastes of China. What is your favorite food Can you cook it The foods in this book come from all over China. Get ready to be surprised. C. Celebrate and Sing: Spring and Summer Have fun together and pass the traditions to the young members of the family with this collection of songs for the spring and summer holidays. D. Little Heroes. What makes a hero Are heroes brave Are you brave like Li Ji She wants to kill a giant snake with the knife she has found. E. Big Dreams. Everyone dreams when they are sleeping. Some dreams are scary like “Too Many Suns”. In the story, a hero saves Planet Earth. F. Small Hopes. Do you have small hopes or big hopes Read about this in “The Farmer and Stump”. The story is not only funny, but it teaches as well.
【答案】1. D 2. E 3. C 4. A 5. B
【知识点】爱好、阅读、说明文
【解析】本文主要介绍的是六本图书与五个人的兴趣爱好相匹配。
1. 根据“ Kate is a shy girl and she hopes to learn to be brave from books she reads.”可知,Kate有些害羞,她希望可以从书中学到勇敢。选项D“是什么成就了英雄?英雄勇敢吗?你像丽姬一样勇敢吗?她想用她找到的刀杀死一条巨蛇。”与之匹配。故选D。
2. 根据“Jim is interested in the universe and won't miss any books about the stars.”可知,吉姆对宇宙很感兴趣,喜欢读有关星星的书籍。选项E“每个人在睡觉时都会做梦。有些梦很可怕,比如‘太阳太多了’。故事中,一位英雄拯救了地球。”与之匹配。故选E。
3. 根据“Jane plans to teach her brother to sing and dance during the spring holiday.”可知,Jane计划在春假期间教她弟弟唱歌和跳舞。选项C“通过这一系列春夏假期歌曲,让家庭中的年轻成员一起享受欢乐,并将传统传承下去。”与之匹配。故选C。
4. 根据“Jenny is a book lover who enjoys stories about intelligent people in history.”可知,Jenny喜欢读历史上聪明人物的故事。选项A“你喜欢解决问题吗?如果你有一条船和一头大象,你怎么能用一条河来称大象的重量呢?这本书里充满了这样的故事。”与之匹配。故选A。
5. 根据“Tom loves Chinese foods so much that he would like to cook them himself.”可知,Tom喜欢中国美食,他想自己学习烹饪。选项B“你最喜欢的食物是什么?你会做吗?这本书里的食物来自中国各地。准备好惊喜吧。”与之匹配。故选B。
Passage 5(25·深圳·期中)
下面的材料A-F分别介绍了六项志愿者的工作内容,请根据John, Lily, Becky, Andy, Jenny五位同学的意愿,帮助他们选择合适的志愿者工作。
1 . John: I want to do something meaningful. I love keeping pets and I’m good at taking care of them. 2 . Lily: I hope I can listen to music while I’m working. I’ll be happier if I can see famous singers. It’s my big dream. 3 . Becky: I’m a book lover. How I wish I could work in a place full of books! That will give me a chance to read books. 4 . Andy: I like playing sports and I can play all kinds of sports. I think they are fun and important. I hope to teach someone to play sports. 5 . Jenny: I once watched a film about a girl whose parents died when she was young. I felt sorry for her and decided to go somewhere to help children in need. A. The holiday is coming soon. As more people will come to the Central Library, we need some helpers to sort (整理) the books and put them in order on the shelves. B. Beautiful World is a charity shop. It raises money by collecting old clothes and selling them to help sick people. It needs volunteers to help tidy the clothes. C. First Children’s Home welcomes students who are kind and careful. We hope you will enjoy sharing your love and joy with the lonely children. D. Sunshine Pets Centre is looking for volunteers to help look after the pets. It will be better if you have experience of keeping pets. You will also learn a lot about keeping pets here. E. Exercise Together needs an assistant (助理) to guide people to exercise. But you must love sports and be patient with people. F. A lot of volunteers are needed for the Leeds Festival. It is a large music festival that will be held at the end of August. Many singers will take part in it and thousands of fans will be there. So we need you.
【答案】1. D 2. F 3. A 4. E 5. C
【知识点】志愿服务、愿望、其他语篇
【解析】本文是五位同学的医院和六项志愿工作介绍,根据不同的意愿匹配出不同的志愿服务。
1. 根据“John: ... I love keeping pets and I’m good at taking care of them.”可知,约翰喜欢养宠物,比如狗狗和猫猫,他擅长照顾它们。D选项“阳光宠物中心在寻找志愿者帮助照顾宠物,如果有养宠物的经验更好,你还会学到很多关于养宠物的知识。”与之对应。故选D。
2. 根据“Lily: I hope I can listen to music while I’m working. I’ll be happier if I can see famous singers. It’s my big dream.”可知,莉莉希望工作时可以听音乐,如果可以亲自看到出名的歌手她会更开心,因为是她的梦想。F选项“利兹音乐节需要很多志愿者……许多歌手将参加,成千上万的歌迷将会到场。”与之对应。故选F。
3. 根据“Becky: I’m a book lover. How I wish I could work in a place full of books! That will give me a chance to read books.”可知,贝基是个书迷,希望能在一个充满书的地方工作。A选项“假期马上就要到了,由于来中央图书馆的人越来越多,我们需要一些帮手把书分类,并把它们整齐地放在书架上。”与之对应。故选A。
4. 根据“Andy: I like playing sports and I can play all kinds of sports. I think they are fun and important. I hope to teach someone to play sports.”可知,安迪喜欢做运动,会做各种运动;他认为有趣又很重要,希望教某人做运动。E选项“一起锻炼需要一个助手来指导人们锻炼。但是你必须热爱运动,对人要有耐心。”与之对应。故选E。
5. 根据“Jenny: I once watched a film about a girl whose parents died when she was young. I felt sorry for her and decided to go somewhere to help children in need.”可知,珍妮受电影启发,决定去某个地方帮助有需求的孩子们。C选项“第一儿童之家欢迎善良细心的学生。我们希望你能与孤独的孩子们分享你的爱和快乐。”与之对应。故选C。
Passage 6(25·深圳·期中)
阅读下面商品介绍,为五个人选出合适他们的物品,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
1 . Emma is going to volunteer to look after the children in a children’s hospital this weekend. She wants to buy something special for the kids. 2 . Li Hua’s friend Sally is from Spain. She is going to get married. Li Hua wants to give her a special Chinese dress. 3 . Elva’s friend who is from Italy will go back home soon. So, Elva wants to give her a present which can be seen as a symbol of China. 4 . Andrew’s grandfather likes drinking tea very much. Andrew is going to visit him, and he wants to prepare something for his grandfather. 5 . Jane’s friend William can’t understand many words in English novels or movies. Jane wants to give him a good present on his birthday. A. Digital robotic pets Pets play an important part in people’s lives now. You may one day be able to buy digital robotic pets. The best part about them is that you don’t have to feed them, and they don’t need to be cleaned, either B. Dough figurines The dough figurine is also called miansu in Chinese. There are figurines of Chinese characters from different films and cartoons such as the Monkey King. They are popular among children. C. English e-dictionaries Do you feel worried when you don’t know the meaning of English words while reading Here is a special English dictionary for you. It will be the best friend for English learners. D. Chinese knots (中国结) Chinese knots are made of thin, red ropes. They are often used as decorations (装饰) of gifts to express happiness or good luck on important days. E. Longjing tea Longjing tea is a kind of green tea. Tea in our shop is produced in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. It is produced mostly by hand there. It smells fragrant (芳香) and tastes sweet. F. Cheongsams (旗袍) The cheongsam is a traditional Chinese dress for women. Our shop has many kinds of cheongsams in different colors, and sizes. I’m sure you can find the one that fits you perfectly.
【答案】1. B 2. F 3. D 4. E 5. C
【知识点】商品、个人购物喜好、应用文
【解析】本文是一篇应用文。左栏是五个人想买的物品,右栏是六种商品介绍。
1. 根据“She wants to buy something special for the kids.”可知,Emma想给孩子们买特别的东西。选项B“面塑在中国也被称为“面塑”。有各种来自不同电影和动画片的中国角色的面塑,比如孙悟空。它们很受孩子们欢迎。”与之对应。故选B。
2. 根据“Li Hua wants to give her a special Chinese dress.”可知,Li Hua想给西班牙的朋友送一件特别的中国服装。选项F“旗袍是传统的中国女性服装。我们店里有许多不同颜色和尺码的旗袍。我相信你能找到一件非常合身的。”与之对应。故选F。
3. 根据“So, Elva wants to give her a present which can be seen as a symbol of China.”可知,Elva想送一个象征中国的礼物。选项D“中国结是由细红色绳子制成的。它们常被用作礼物的装饰,以表达在重要日子上的幸福或好运。”与之对应。故选D。
4. 根据“Andrew’s grandfather likes drinking tea very much”可知,Andrew的爷爷喜欢喝茶。选项E“龙井茶是一种绿茶。我们店里的茶叶产自浙江省杭州市。那里大部分茶叶都是手工制作的。龙井茶香气扑鼻,口感甘甜。”与之对应。故选E。
5. 根据“Jane’s friend William can’t understand many words in English novels or movies.”可知,Jane的朋友需要帮助理解英文。选项C“当你在阅读时遇到不认识的英文单词是否会感到担心?这里有一本专门为英语学习者准备的特殊英文字典。它将成为你最好的朋友。”与之对应。故选C。
Passage 7(25·深圳·期中)
下面的材料A—F分别介绍了六个手机软件,请根据五个人的需求选择合适的软件。
1 . Martha: I am a book lover and I love reading. I often travel to different cities and go to the bookstores there. But sometimes, I don’t know where these bookstores are. 2 . Tom: I am crazy about movies and I want to be a director in the future. I have lots of ideas and I’d like to produce a movie to show my feelings. 3 . Bob: I want to buy a new mobile phone. I need a helper to provide me with ideas about these products. 4 . Carla: I am a movie fan but I hate waiting in a long line to buy tickets. 5 . Jack: I like to read novels. I need an app to offer me novels to read anytime I like. A. iReader: With this app, you can read books on your mobile phone whenever you like. B. Baidu Map: It is a map app that can give directions to wherever you want to go. C. Dangdang: If you like books and don’t want to spend much time walking in a bookstore to look for books, you can use this app to quickly buy the book you want. D. Zealer: This is an app of a company which does tests on different kinds or mobile phone products and introduces them to the customers for them to make buying decisions. E. Maoyan Movie: This is an app for tickets. You can buy or order tickets with this app. F. iMovie: Do you like to make your own movie Try this app.
【答案】1. B 2. F 3. D 4. E 5. A
【知识点】爱好、应用文、意见/建议
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了五个人的需求,帮他们选择合适的手机软件。
1. 根据“But sometimes, I don’t know where these bookstores are.”可知,Martha有时不知道书店在哪里,所以她需要能搜索位置的软件,因此选项B“百度地图:这是一个地图应用程序,可以为你指明任何你想去的地方。”符合题意。故选B。
2. 根据“I have lots of ideas and I’d like to produce a movie to show my feelings”可知,汤姆想创作一部电影来表达自己的想法,因此选项F“iMovie:你喜欢自己拍电影吗?试试这个应用程序”符合题意。故选F。
3. 根据“Bob: I want to buy a new mobile phone. I need a helper to provide me with ideas about these products.”可知,鲍勃想要买一个新手机,需要一个帮手为他提供这些手机相关的信息,因此选项D“Zealer:这是一家公司的应用程序,它对不同种类的手机产品进行测试,并将它们介绍给客户,以便他们做出购买决定。”符合题意。故选D。
4. 根据“Carla: I am a movie fan but I hate waiting in a long line to buy tickets.”可知,卡拉是一个电影迷但不喜欢排队买电影片,因此选项E“猫眼电影:这是一个订票应用程序。你可以用这个应用程序购买或订购门票。”符合题意。故选E。
5. 根据“Jack: I like to read novels. I need an app to offer me novels to read anytime I like.”可知,杰克喜欢阅读小说,他需要一个阅读App让他可以随时阅读小说,因此选项A“iReader:有了这个应用程序,你可以随时随地在手机上看书。”符合题意。故选A。
Passage 8(25·深圳·期中)
下面的材料A~F是关于六部电影的介绍。请根据David, Anna, Joe, Tim, Eva的喜好,为他们推荐一部电影,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
1 David works so long every day in his office. During his free time, he would like to watch a film with some natural views. 2 Anna is an exchange student from America. She is interested in Chinese history and Chinese poetry. 3 Joe likes watching cartoon films. He prefers stories telling how the characters overcome difficulties in an adventure. 4 Tim just finished his exams last week. He wants to have a break and watch a film that would make him laugh. 5 Eva’s favourite animal is panda. She has no time to visit zoos so she wants to see panda on screen. A. Moana Moana is a musical fantasy film produced by Walt Disney Studio. It describes the ocean adventure of a Polynesian girl called Moana. By watching the cartoon film, you can enjoy the thrilling (惊险的) story along with some wonderful music. B. Chang An A few years after Anshi Rebellion (安史之乱), Chang An was attacked by Tubo army. When Gao Shi is trapped (困住) in Chang An, he recalls his life with Li Bai and the prosperity of Tang dynasty in the past. The film also mentions some famous poems in Tang dynasty. C. Heidi The film discusses friendship and family by presenting Heidi’s life in Swiss Alps (阿尔卑斯山). The main characters are Heidi, her grandfather and Peter. The film also shows the beautiful view of Alps. D. Harry Potter A boy named Harry Potter enrolls (加入) in a school of wizardry (魔法). In the school, he learns the truth about his family and some secrets. If you want a temporary (暂时的) escape from the real world, join in Harry’ s journey to explore the magical world! E. Home Alone Kevin lives in Chicago. When he is home alone at Christmas, two thieves try to get in his house. However, Kevin is so smart that he sets some traps (陷阱) to stop them. It’s funny when seeing the thieves get caught. F. Kung Fu Panda Po is an overweight panda. One day, he is chosen to protect the Valley of Peace. In order to do the job perfectly, he practises Kung Fu hard. He also meets a lot of friends. They work together to fight against the Valley’s enemy.
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. E 5. F
【知识点】电影与戏剧、说明文
【解析】本文主要介绍了几个人的喜好以及几部电影,根据他们的喜好匹配合适的电影。
1. 根据“During his free time, he would like to watch a film with some natural views.”可知,David想看一部有自然风景的电影,选项C“《海蒂和爷爷》影片通过展现海蒂在瑞士阿尔卑斯山的生活,探讨了友谊和家庭,主要人物是海蒂、她的祖父和彼得,影片还展现了阿尔卑斯山的美丽景色。”与之匹配。故选C。
2. 根据“She is interested in Chinese history and Chinese poetry.”可知,Anna对中国历史和诗歌感兴趣,选项B“《长安三万里》安史之乱后几年,长安被吐蕃军队袭击。高适被困长安时,回忆起与李白共度的岁月和盛唐的繁荣。影片还提到了唐代的一些著名诗篇。”与之匹配。故选B。
3. 根据“Joe likes watching cartoon films. He prefers stories telling how the characters overcome difficulties in an adventure.”可知,Joe喜欢看卡通电影。他更喜欢讲述角色如何在冒险中克服困难的故事的电影,选项A“《海洋奇缘》《海洋奇缘》是华特迪士尼工作室制作的音乐奇幻电影。它描述了一个名叫莫阿娜的波利尼西亚女孩的海洋冒险。通过看动画片,你可以欣赏惊险的故事和美妙的音乐。”与之匹配。故选A。
4. 根据“He wants to have a break and watch a film that would make him laugh.”可知,Tim想看一部让他大笑的电影,选项E“《小鬼当家》凯文住在芝加哥。当他在圣诞节独自在家时,两个小偷试图进入他的房子。然而,凯文非常聪明,他设下了一些陷阱来阻止他们。当看到小偷被抓住时,它很有趣。”与之匹配。故选E。
5. 根据“Eva’s favourite animal is panda. She has no time to visit zoos so she wants to see panda on screen.”可知,Eva想看一部关于熊猫的电影,选项F“《功夫熊猫》波是一只超重的熊猫。有一天,他被选为和平谷的守护者。为了完美地完成这项工作,他刻苦练习功夫。他还结识了许多朋友。他们一起对抗山谷的敌人。”与之匹配。故选F。
Passage 9(25·深圳·期中)
下面的材料A—F是一些建议,请根据下面五位年轻人在筹备自己的生日派对时遇到的问题,帮他们选择合适的建议。
1 . Judy plans to have her birthday party next week. However, she doesn’t know how to invite her friends to the party. She needs help. 2 . Paul invited about fifteen friends to come to his birthday party. He wants to make his friends enjoy themselves by eating something delicious, but he doesn’t know what he should prepare. 3 . Rita wants to make her birthday party interesting and exciting. She wants to play some games with her friends at the party. But she doesn’t know what games are the most interesting for them. 4 . Mike wants to do something to thank his parents and friends at his birthday party, but he doesn’t know what to do. 5 . Sally will invite her friends to her birthday party. But she doesn’t know how to clean the house after the party. A. A simple “thank you” will be great, and you can sing a song for your parents and friends. I believe they will be happy when they see what you do. B. Card games, hide-and-seek and musical chairs are interesting and popular with many people. You can play any of these games with your friends. Also, you can prepare a prize for the winner. C. It’s a good idea to ask some of your friends to help you clean the house. Don’t always ask your parents to do that for you. After all, that is your own work. D. Why not buy some snacks and drinks You can also ask your mother to cook for you if she cooks very well. I believe your friends will love them and enjoy themselves. E. You can invite all of your friends to come to your party. The more friends you invite, the more interesting your party will be. F. There are many ways to do it. You can leave messages, call them or write to them. Don’t forget to tell them when and where you will have the party.
【答案】1. F 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. C
【知识点】记叙文、意见/建议
【解析】本文主要讲述了五位年轻人举办生日派对时遇到的问题,帮他们选择合适的建议。
1. 根据“Judy plans to have her birthday party next week. However, she doesn’t know how to invite her friends to the party. She needs help.”可知,朱迪需要如何邀请她的朋友来参加派对的方法。选项F“有很多方法可以做到这一点。你可以给他们留言、打电话或写信。别忘了告诉他们你什么时候在哪里举行聚会。”符合题意。故选F。
2. 根据“Paul invited about fifteen friends to come to his birthday party. He wants to make his friends enjoy themselves by eating something delicious, but he doesn’t know what he should prepare.”可知,保罗不知道准备什么食物。选项D“为什么不买些零食和饮料呢?如果你妈妈做得很好,你也可以让她给你做饭。我相信你的朋友会喜欢他们,享受他们的生活。”符合题意。故选D。
3. 根据“Rita wants to make her birthday party interesting and exciting. She wants to play some games with her friends at the party. But she doesn’t know what games are the most interesting for them.”可知,丽塔需要一些游戏。选项B“纸牌游戏、捉迷藏游戏和音乐椅都很有趣,很受很多人欢迎。你可以和你的朋友玩这些游戏中的任何一个。此外,您还可以为获胜者准备奖品。”符合题意。故选B。
4. 根据“Mike wants to do something to thank his parents and friends at his birthday party, but he doesn’t know what to do.”可知,迈克需要感谢父母和朋友。选项A“一句简单的“谢谢”会很棒,你可以为父母和朋友唱一首歌。我相信,当他们看到你所做的事情时,他们会很高兴的。”符合题意。故选A。
5. 根据“Sally will invite her friends to her birthday party. But she doesn’t know how to clean the house after the party.”可知,莎莉需要打扫房子的建议。选项C“请你的一些朋友帮你打扫房子是个好主意。不要总是要求你的父母为你做那件事。毕竟,这是你自己的工作。”符合题意。故选C。
Passage 10(25·深圳·期中)
下面的材料A-F分别介绍了国际发明展的六件新展品,请根据Polly、 Ellie、 Simon、 Mike、Doris五位学生的需求选择最适合他们观看的展品,并将其标号。
A. Cool-designed Fan
On hot summer days, many people carry a mini fan to keep themselves cool. But this fan is a little different. You can hold it on your neck. Your hands are free!
B. Solar (太阳能) Plant Pot
The pot has a solar panel (板). It can run around in the garden and look for sunlight by itself. You don’t need to worry that your plants don’t get enough sunlight.
C. Smart Walking stick
It can not only help old people keep their balance, but also has GPS, lights and an alarm. If the stick comes within 25 cm of a wall or other objects, it will sound an alarm to warn the user.
D. Sugar packet (纸袋糖)
The “paper” packet is not paper at all—it melts (融化) into your coffee. This kind of sugar packet means less rubbish. It could save about 2 million pounds (910,000kg) of trash each year.
E. Safety Window
The window prevents children from falling out of the window if they try to open it. A protective guard will go up when the window is pulled back down.
F. Robot Police
The robot can tell people when danger or disasters are coming. It can also do some police work. It can wave its arms and shout: “Don’t move!”
1. Simon is a robot fan. He thinks robots can help human solve many problems.
2. Polly is especially crazy about gardening. She loves growing plants.
3. Ellie shows interest in some products which is environmentally friendly.
4. Doris wants to know some inventions which help his 80-year-old grandpa go out safely.
5. Mike would like to see some creative products with cool designs to make life easier.
【答案】1. F 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A
【知识点】发明与创造、说明文
【解析】本文要将五位学生的需求与最适合他们观看的展品一一匹配。
1. 根据“Simon is a robot fan.”可知,Simon喜欢机器人。选项F“机器人警察:机器人可以告诉人们危险或灾难何时到来。它还可以做一些警察工作。它可以挥动手臂大喊:‘别动!’”与之相符。故选F。
2. 根据“Polly is especially crazy about gardening. She loves growing plants.”可知,Polly喜欢园艺。选项B“太阳能电站:这个花盆有一块太阳能电池板。它可以在花园里四处奔跑,自己寻找阳光。你不必担心你的植物得不到足够的阳光。”与之相符。故选B。
3. 根据“Ellie shows interest in some products which is environmentally friendly.”可知,Ellie对环保产品感兴趣。选项D“纸袋糖:‘纸’包根本不是纸——它会融化到你的咖啡中。这种糖包意味着垃圾更少。‘它每年可以节省约200万英镑(91万公斤)的垃圾。’”与之相符。故选D。
4. 根据“Doris wants to know some inventions which help his 80-year-old grandpa go out safely.”可知,Doris想知道一些能帮助他80岁的爷爷安全外出的发明。选项C“智能手杖:它不仅可以帮助老年人保持平衡,而且还有GPS、灯和报警器。如果棍子在距离墙壁或其他物体25厘米以内,它会发出警报来警告用户。”与之相符。故选C。
5. 根据“Mike would like to see some creative products with cool designs to make life easier.”可知,Mike想看看一些设计很酷的创意产品。选项A“设计凉爽的风扇:在炎热的夏天,许多人都带着迷你风扇来保持凉爽。但这个风扇有点不同。你可以把它挂在脖子上。你的手自由了!”与之相符。故选A。
Passage 11(25·深圳·期中)
你有在外租房的经验吗?以下右栏是出租房的广告信息,请根据左栏五位租客的租房要求配对。从A—E中选出对应的答案填入空白处。
1 Jackson has just graduated from a university and he wants to rent a small and cheap house. 2 Mr and Mrs. Robinson want to live in a town with their four children. They haven’t a car and they cannot pay more than $700 a month. 3 Mr. and Mrs. Ken are very rich and they are fond of swimming. They often like to have parties with their friends in a big house. 4 Mr. and Mrs. Nash have three children. Mrs. Nash likes growing flowers and vegetables. They can pay less than $900 a month. 5 Potts wants to live in the country. He doesn’t want to walk far to the bus stop. A. Nice modern house, 9 bedrooms with a swimming pool and a lovely garden, $3,800 a month. B. Big house with a garden, about $880 monthly. C. Modern house with 4 bedrooms near the center of the town, good schools, buses and railway stations nearby, $680 a month. D. Big house in a quiet village, only $300 a month, no buses but many trains to the city. E. Small house, a bedroom and $250 a month. F. Small house in the country, 2 miles from the village, but near the bus stop, $480 a month.
【答案】1. E 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. F
【知识点】时文/广告/布告、房屋与住所、应用文
【解析】本文主要介绍了五位租客不同的租房要求,并根据这些要求与右栏的出租房广告信息进行配对,帮助租客找到合适的房源。
1. 根据“he wants to rent a small and cheap house.”可知,Jackson刚大学毕业,想要租一个小且便宜的房子。E选项“小房子,1间卧室,每月250美元”符合其要求,租金便宜且房子小,故选E。
2. 根据“Mr and Mrs. Robinson want to live in a town with their four children. They haven’t a car and they cannot pay more than $700 a month.”可知,Robinson夫妇带着四个孩子想住在镇上,没车且每月支付不超过700美元。C选项“现代房子,靠近镇中心有4间卧室,附近有好学校、公交站和火车站,每月680美元”满足他们的需求,在预算内且位置合适,故选C。
3. 根据“Mr. and Mrs. Ken are very rich and they are fond of swimming. They often like to have parties with their friends in a big house.”可知,Ken夫妇很富有且喜欢游泳,经常和朋友在大房子里聚会。A选项“漂亮现代房子,9间卧室带游泳池和可爱花园,每月3800美元”适合他们,有游泳池且房子大,能满足聚会需求,故选A。
4. 根据“Mr. and Mrs. Nash have three children. Mrs. Nash likes growing flowers and vegetables. They can pay less than $900 a month.”可知,Nash夫妇有三个孩子,Nash夫人喜欢种花种菜。B选项“大房子带花园,每月约880美元”符合他们的期望,有花园可供Nash夫人种花种菜,故选B。
5. 根据“Potts wants to live in the country. He doesn’t want to walk far to the bus stop.”可知,Potts想住在乡下且不想走很远到公交站。F选项“乡下小房子,离村子2英里,但靠近公交站,每月480美元”符合其要求,在乡下且靠近公交站,故选F。
Passage 12(25·深圳·期中)
左栏是5个人兴趣爱好的描述,右栏是七个即将开展活动的简介,请为每个人选择最适合自己的一项活动,并将其字母编号写在题号前的括号内。
. Ben is fond of baseball. He often plays baseball after school. But he doesn’t think he is the best player in his class. He hopes to follow some famous teachers who can help him do better. But he is not free on Saturday evening. 2 . Taking photos is Tom’s favorite. But he is just a beginner. He would like to join a club where he can learn how to take good photos step by step. 3 . Anna is a watch lover. She has collected different kinds of watches from all over the world. She learns a lot from it. Now she would like to share them with others. 4 . Jim likes drawing best of all. He draws pictures every day when he is free. Now he would like to join a club to learn more from the excellent students and teachers. 5 . Lily does well in street dancing. She often practices it at home or in the park alone. Now she hopes to join a club to practice with other. A. If you like taking photos, join us at once. We will teach us how to take photos from the beginning. The most important thing is that you should show your great interest while we are interviewing you. B. In our club you can enjoy watching and talking the exciting baseball games with us on Saturday evening. After that we often divide the members into two teams and play baseball together. C. Welcome to baseball training center. We often get together to practice playing baseball. Every week we invite a famous baseball player to teach you some baseball skills. D. Collecting watches can either make you know the history of them or store them for a better price in the future. If you are interested in collecting them and sharing them with us, join us right away. E. Are you interested in dancing If you are, join us please. We’ll help you improve your dancing skills. If you are the best three in our club, you’ll have a chance to be a dancer for BTV. F. Street dancing lover, come here please. We need three members to join us. We’ll practice in the club every day and put on performances in some public places if we are free. G. This is the club for you to improve your drawing skills. In our club, we sometimes invite some well-known artists to give us lectures (演讲) on how to draw better.
【答案】. C 2. A 3. D 4. G 5. F
【知识点】爱好、应用文
【解析】本文介绍了五个人的兴趣爱好和即将开展的活动。
. 根据“Ben is fond of baseball. He often plays baseball after school. But he doesn’t think he is the best player in his class. He hopes to follow some famous teachers who can help him do better. But he is not free on Saturday evening”可知本喜欢棒球,但认为自己不够优秀,想寻找名师来帮助自己,选项C“欢迎来到棒球训练中心。我们经常聚在一起练习打棒球。每周我们都会邀请一位著名的棒球运动员教你一些棒球技巧”与之对应。故选C。
2. 根据“Taking photos is Tom’s favorite. But he is just a beginner. He would like to join a club where he can learn how to take good photos step by step”可知汤姆喜欢拍照,但他是个初学者,他想加入一个俱乐部一步一步地学习拍照,选项A“如果你喜欢拍照,马上加入我们。我们将从一开始就教我们如何拍照。最重要的是,在我们面试你的时候,你应该表现出极大的兴趣”与之对应。故选A。
3. 根据“Anna is a watch lover. She has collected different kinds of watches from all over the world. She learns a lot from it. Now she would like to share them with others.”可知安娜喜欢收集手表并想与人分享关于手表的知识,选项D“收藏手表可以让你了解它们的历史,也可以在未来以更好的价格储存它们。如果你有兴趣收集它们并与我们分享,请立即加入我们”与之对应。故选D。
4. 根据“Jim likes drawing best of all. He draws pictures every day when he is free. Now he would like to join a club to learn more from the excellent students and teachers.”可知吉姆喜欢画画,现在他想加入俱乐部向优秀的师生学习,选项G“这是你提高绘画技巧的俱乐部。在我们的俱乐部里,我们有时会邀请一些著名的艺术家给我们做讲座,教我们如何更好地画画”与之对应。故选G。
5. 根据“Lily does well in street dancing. She often practices it at home or in the park alone. Now she hopes to join a club to practice with other.”可知莉莉擅长街舞,现在她想加入俱乐部与他人一起练习街舞,选项F“街舞爱好者,请过来。我们需要三名成员加入我们。我们每天都会在俱乐部练习,如果有空,还会在一些公共场所表演”与之对应。故选F。
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专题10阅读理解之 配对阅读
【通关练】
Passage 1(Unit 1 Look it up!)
Passage 1文章内容:介绍了六本不同的文学作品
下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六本不同的文学作品。请根据Juan, Melody, Catherine, Adam, Fiona的实际情况,为他们推荐适合的读物。
1 Juan, a big fan of science works, enjoys anything about space secrets. 2 Melody likes reading novels with determined and brave female characters. 3 Catherine needs to finish a learning project about black people’s lives in the past. 4 Adam plans to write a play to tell stories of different people behind society’s changes. 5 Fiona, a new teacher, wants to better understand and help teenagers with growing pains. A. Gone with the Wind by Margaret Mitchell This novel focuses on the life and challenges of Scarlett O’Hara, a strong-willed lady who experiences love and survival during the American Civil War. B. The Three-body Problem by Cixin Liu In this science fiction novel, the author explores complex themes of science, philosophy (哲学), and the unexpected results of outer-space contact. C. Uncle Tom’s Cabin by Harriet Beecher Stowe This famous novel describes the realities of slavery (奴隶制) in America through the experiences and sufferings of Uncle Tom and the people around him. D. War and Peace by Leo Tolstoy This masterpiece follows the ups and downs of several upper-class Russian families, exploring human nature and the society of the time. E. The Catcher in the Rye by J. D. Salinger This work presents how Holden Caulfield, a “bad student” teenager, thinks about his life, society, and place within it after being removed from school. F. Teahouse by Lao She Telling the life of a Beijing teahouse owner and various customers, this play offers a window into Chinese society through the changes of the 20th century.
Passage 2(Unit 2 Amazing numbers)
Passage 2文章内容:AI工具网站的介绍
下面的材料A-F是六个AI工具网站的介绍。请根据Eric、Tom、Jack、Sally、Lily五位同学的需求为他们推荐合适的网站。
1 Eric has difficulty in speaking English, so he wants to practice his pronunciation and hear how it sounds. 2 Tom is in charge of a drama. Now she is looking for music that matches the different scenes. 3 Jack needs to put his thoughts together and make a brief summary for a group project. He wants to see them clearly. 4 Sally is working on her speech draft and she needs some writing suggestions on “Environmental Protection”. 5 Lily wants to make special posters for a school event but right now she only has some ideas. A. https: //yige. You can create amazing pictures for your school projects with this AI. It will turn your ideas into pictures. It is also great for art class or decorating your room. B. https: //tianyin. If you want to make your own music for school plays or just for fun, try this tool. It will let you choose different music styles to fit your feelings. C. https: //www. chatmind. tech Stuck on a project This AI may help you organize your ideas and show them as a mind map. It’s like having a helper for planning your school work. D. https: //translate. This is a translation tool that can help you read and enjoy foreign books easily. It can also help you explore books in different languages and learn about new cultures. E. https: //aimwriting. mtutor. Do you want to get better at writing articles This AI will give suggestions for your English writings and exam preparations. F. https: // This is a useful tool which can turn text into sound. It helps make your school speeches more interesting or listen to your written work read aloud.
Passage 3(Unit 3 Our digital lives)
Passage 3文章内容:应用软件
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的需求,右栏是七个应用软件的介绍。请为每个人选择一种合适的应用软件,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
1 Mary is a middle school student. Her biggest problem is vocabulary, and she wants to remember new words in an interesting way. 2 Chris is going to Sanya with his parents this summer vacation. He wants to book plane tickets and hotels online. 3 Lisa’s sister is a 2-year-old kid. She likes drawing lines and talking with others. Lisa wants to download an app for her to play with. 4 Every time Clara feels sad or tired, he wants to talk to someone who understands and makes him feel safe. 5 Kevin decided to change his living habits. He’d like to do some exercise at home. But the problem is that he doesn’t know what sport he should do and how to do it. A. This app is especially helpful to those who want to learn new sports. You can not only find many teaching videos, but also get suggestions on how to exercise better. B. This app is a very good friend for children under three years old. Kids can learn to speak, know numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app. Not only the music but the pictures are beautiful. C. This app has lots of books including poems, novels, short stories and even fairy tales for children. It offers people an easy way to read. What’s special about it is that you can listen to all these books on it. You can also use the app to record stories or articles. D. This app can be the best helper when you feel it is hard to buy train or plane tickets. Through this app, you can also book your favorite hotel at a low price. And I believe you would love to read the tourists’ notes about the places you want to visit on this app. E. This app can offer help when you feel down or tired. You can share your feelings with this AI listener. More importantly, it can always keep a secret for you. F. If you like painting and want to learn painting skills, this app is great for you! It has over 15,000 brushes and over 1,300 fonts (字体) for writing. G. This app can help you learn more English words through pictures. It introduces the pronunciation, use and history of the words, which can also interest the secondary school students.
Passage 4(Unit 4 Inventions)
Passage 4文章内容:谈论发明
下面的材料A-F分别介绍了国际发明展的六件新展品,请根据Polly、 Ellie、 Simon、 Mike、Doris五位学生的需求选择最适合他们观看的展品,并将其标号。
1. Simon is a robot fan. He thinks robots can help human solve many problems. 2. Polly is especially crazy about gardening. She loves growing plants. 3. Ellie shows interest in some products which is environmentally friendly. 4. Doris wants to know some inventions which help his 80-year-old grandpa go out safely. 5. Mike would like to see some creative products with cool designs to make life easier. A. Cool-designed Fan On hot summer days, many people carry a mini fan to keep themselves cool. But this fan is a little different. You can hold it on your neck. Your hands are free! B. Solar (太阳能) Plant Pot The pot has a solar panel (板). It can run around in the garden and look for sunlight by itself. You don’t need to worry that your plants don’t get enough sunlight. C. Smart Walking stick It can not only help old people keep their balance, but also has GPS, lights and an alarm. If the stick comes within 25 cm of a wall or other objects, it will sound an alarm to warn the user. D. Sugar packet (纸袋糖) The “paper” packet is not paper at all—it melts (融化) into your coffee. This kind of sugar packet means less rubbish. It could save about 2 million pounds (910,000kg) of trash each year. E. Safety Window The window prevents children from falling out of the window if they try to open it. A protective guard will go up when the window is pulled back down. F. Robot Police The robot can tell people when danger or disasters are coming. It can also do some police work. It can wave its arms and shout: “Don’t move!”
【真题演练】
Passage 1(25·深圳·期中)
请根据五个人的需要,选择合适的阅读书籍。
1 Tim Brown is an 11-year-old boy. He shows great interest in the unknown world. He often imagines what the world looks like in the future. 2 Amy is a thoughtful girl who looks at the world with loving eyes. Her favorite book is about love. She wants to read a book this weekend. 3 Jenny doesn’t have a plan to go out this summer. She wants to stay at home and learn to cook dinner for her parents. 4 Kate Li weighs over 200 pounds now. It’s too difficult for her to move around. And now she is looking for ways to lose weight. 5 Vivian plans to study abroad in two years, but her spoken English is not very good. She wants to use her free time to improve her oral English. A. Practice Makes Perfect: English Conversation The book is helpful for you to lean correct pronunciation, grammar, word usage and soon. The exercises make sure that you speak English confidently. B. New Life This is a love story. Mia Owens and her mother have just moved to California from England to find a better life. Mia just wants to live a peaceful life. Ian Marsh is rich and popular and can get whatever he wants. He wants to marry Mia. Can he succeed C. And the World Changes The aliens want to create a powerful weapon. A fifteen-year-old schoolboy has been chosen to be that weapon. But the world is about to change—in ways the aliens could not have believed. D. Keep Calm and Love Yourself This book is all you need if you want to lose weight, look great and stay healthy. All you need is a proper guidance to a great lifestyle for a healthy you. E. The Forget-Me-Not Summer This is a story about three sisters spending the summer together. Small-town life is not what these girls had in mind. Is it a nice summer vacation for them F How to Feed a Family From the book, you can learn more than 100 recipes (食谱). They are simple, fast and easy to follow.
Passage 2(25·深圳·期中)
下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六项课外活动。请根据Paul、Helen、Millie、Kevin、Emma五个人的情况,帮助他们选出他们最可能感兴趣的活动。
6 . Paul likes animals. He wants to learn how to look after them. 7 . Helen is looking for a way to ask others to care for the Earth. 8 . Millie is helpful. She would like to do something to help others. 9 . Kevin wants to go out for exercise every day. 10 . Emma’s dream is to be a writer. She needs some writing practice. A. Big Wild Walk Big Wild Walk gives you a way to find out wild spaces. In this activity, you need to walk three kilometres a day. Get ready to count(数)your steps or record your walks. B. Coram voice Coram Group will have a writing competition(竞赛)called Coramvoice for young people to dream about life. You can write a short story about your dream life to take part in it. C. Chinese painting Class You can learn how to paint a bird, flower, or people with brushes. We will provide the tools and paper for you. We have both day and night lessons. D. Creative Earth Art Competition In the competition children should paint or draw a picture about the Earth in the future. We hope people can help save the Earth when they see the pictures. E. The Pony Club Are you interested in horses The Pony Club teaches you how to ride horses. It also trains you to take care of horses. F. Martin House Shops You can give your old things to us. After we sell them, we’ll give the money to poor children’s families. Or you can help us sell the things for the children in need.
Passage 3(25·深圳·期中)
下面的材料A-F是摘自某百科全书关于礼仪的描述。请根据五个人的交换生经历,选择他们需要了解的内容,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
1 Peter was studying in China and he saw the parents of his host family teach their daughter not to hit the bowl with her chopsticks at table.
2 Frank, from France, kissed his Chinese friend on his face when they first met at school, but his friend seemed embarrassed (尴尬的).
3 Li Hua, from China, gave his seat to an old man on the bus in London, but the man looked a bit angry.
4 Helen is studying in South Korea as an exchange student. She finds people there really like to bow.
5 Lisa, from America, always puts her favorite dish in front of herself while her Chinese friends feel uncomfortable.
A B C
In France, people usually kiss when they meet each other. It’s their way of greeting. But it is different in China. Chinese people often shake hands when they meet for the first time. In China, it is impolite to use chopsticks to hit an empty bowl. Chinese people think that only beggars (乞丐) keep hitting their bowls when they ask for food from others. In South Korea, bowing (鞠躬) is a traditional greeting. It is a part of everyday life in the country. Usually, Koreans bow as a sign of respect, especially between the people they first meet.
D E F
In China, it’s impolite for people to put a dish they love directly in front of themselves at table. It’s said that all the dishes should be shared by everyone at table. In America, it’s OK to be a little late for a party, but you’re not supposed to be late in Switzerland because being on time is very important to the people in the country. In China, people are encouraged to offer their seats to the old. But in the west, if you do that, the old people will get angry. They will think that you are hurting their feelings.
Passage 4(25·深圳·期中)
下面材料 A-F 是六本图书的简介,请根据 Kate, Jim, Jane, Jenny 和Tom的个人兴趣爱好,选出合适的书籍。
1 Kate is a shy girl and she hopes to learn to be brave from books she reads. 2 Jim is interested in the universe and won't miss any books about the stars. 3 Jane plans to teach her brother to sing and dance during the spring holiday. 4 Jenny is a book lover who enjoys stories about intelligent people in history. 5 Tom loves Chinese foods so much that he would like to cook them himself. A. Smart Kids. Do you like to solve problems If you have a boat and an elephant, how can you weigh the elephant by a river This book is full of such stories. B. Tastes of China. What is your favorite food Can you cook it The foods in this book come from all over China. Get ready to be surprised. C. Celebrate and Sing: Spring and Summer Have fun together and pass the traditions to the young members of the family with this collection of songs for the spring and summer holidays. D. Little Heroes. What makes a hero Are heroes brave Are you brave like Li Ji She wants to kill a giant snake with the knife she has found. E. Big Dreams. Everyone dreams when they are sleeping. Some dreams are scary like “Too Many Suns”. In the story, a hero saves Planet Earth. F. Small Hopes. Do you have small hopes or big hopes Read about this in “The Farmer and Stump”. The story is not only funny, but it teaches as well.
Passage 5(25·深圳·期中)
下面的材料A-F分别介绍了六项志愿者的工作内容,请根据John, Lily, Becky, Andy, Jenny五位同学的意愿,帮助他们选择合适的志愿者工作。
1 . John: I want to do something meaningful. I love keeping pets and I’m good at taking care of them. 2 . Lily: I hope I can listen to music while I’m working. I’ll be happier if I can see famous singers. It’s my big dream. 3 . Becky: I’m a book lover. How I wish I could work in a place full of books! That will give me a chance to read books. 4 . Andy: I like playing sports and I can play all kinds of sports. I think they are fun and important. I hope to teach someone to play sports. 5 . Jenny: I once watched a film about a girl whose parents died when she was young. I felt sorry for her and decided to go somewhere to help children in need. A. The holiday is coming soon. As more people will come to the Central Library, we need some helpers to sort (整理) the books and put them in order on the shelves. B. Beautiful World is a charity shop. It raises money by collecting old clothes and selling them to help sick people. It needs volunteers to help tidy the clothes. C. First Children’s Home welcomes students who are kind and careful. We hope you will enjoy sharing your love and joy with the lonely children. D. Sunshine Pets Centre is looking for volunteers to help look after the pets. It will be better if you have experience of keeping pets. You will also learn a lot about keeping pets here. E. Exercise Together needs an assistant (助理) to guide people to exercise. But you must love sports and be patient with people. F. A lot of volunteers are needed for the Leeds Festival. It is a large music festival that will be held at the end of August. Many singers will take part in it and thousands of fans will be there. So we need you.
Passage 6(25·深圳·期中)
阅读下面商品介绍,为五个人选出合适他们的物品,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
1 . Emma is going to volunteer to look after the children in a children’s hospital this weekend. She wants to buy something special for the kids. 2 . Li Hua’s friend Sally is from Spain. She is going to get married. Li Hua wants to give her a special Chinese dress. 3 . Elva’s friend who is from Italy will go back home soon. So, Elva wants to give her a present which can be seen as a symbol of China. 4 . Andrew’s grandfather likes drinking tea very much. Andrew is going to visit him, and he wants to prepare something for his grandfather. 5 . Jane’s friend William can’t understand many words in English novels or movies. Jane wants to give him a good present on his birthday. A. Digital robotic pets Pets play an important part in people’s lives now. You may one day be able to buy digital robotic pets. The best part about them is that you don’t have to feed them, and they don’t need to be cleaned, either B. Dough figurines The dough figurine is also called miansu in Chinese. There are figurines of Chinese characters from different films and cartoons such as the Monkey King. They are popular among children. C. English e-dictionaries Do you feel worried when you don’t know the meaning of English words while reading Here is a special English dictionary for you. It will be the best friend for English learners. D. Chinese knots (中国结) Chinese knots are made of thin, red ropes. They are often used as decorations (装饰) of gifts to express happiness or good luck on important days. E. Longjing tea Longjing tea is a kind of green tea. Tea in our shop is produced in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. It is produced mostly by hand there. It smells fragrant (芳香) and tastes sweet. F. Cheongsams (旗袍) The cheongsam is a traditional Chinese dress for women. Our shop has many kinds of cheongsams in different colors, and sizes. I’m sure you can find the one that fits you perfectly.
Passage 7(25·深圳·期中)
下面的材料A—F分别介绍了六个手机软件,请根据五个人的需求选择合适的软件。
1 . Martha: I am a book lover and I love reading. I often travel to different cities and go to the bookstores there. But sometimes, I don’t know where these bookstores are. 2 . Tom: I am crazy about movies and I want to be a director in the future. I have lots of ideas and I’d like to produce a movie to show my feelings. 3 . Bob: I want to buy a new mobile phone. I need a helper to provide me with ideas about these products. 4 . Carla: I am a movie fan but I hate waiting in a long line to buy tickets. 5 . Jack: I like to read novels. I need an app to offer me novels to read anytime I like. A. iReader: With this app, you can read books on your mobile phone whenever you like. B. Baidu Map: It is a map app that can give directions to wherever you want to go. C. Dangdang: If you like books and don’t want to spend much time walking in a bookstore to look for books, you can use this app to quickly buy the book you want. D. Zealer: This is an app of a company which does tests on different kinds or mobile phone products and introduces them to the customers for them to make buying decisions. E. Maoyan Movie: This is an app for tickets. You can buy or order tickets with this app. F. iMovie: Do you like to make your own movie Try this app.
Passage 8(25·深圳·期中)
下面的材料A~F是关于六部电影的介绍。请根据David, Anna, Joe, Tim, Eva的喜好,为他们推荐一部电影,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
1 David works so long every day in his office. During his free time, he would like to watch a film with some natural views. 2 Anna is an exchange student from America. She is interested in Chinese history and Chinese poetry. 3 Joe likes watching cartoon films. He prefers stories telling how the characters overcome difficulties in an adventure. 4 Tim just finished his exams last week. He wants to have a break and watch a film that would make him laugh. 5 Eva’s favourite animal is panda. She has no time to visit zoos so she wants to see panda on screen. A. Moana Moana is a musical fantasy film produced by Walt Disney Studio. It describes the ocean adventure of a Polynesian girl called Moana. By watching the cartoon film, you can enjoy the thrilling (惊险的) story along with some wonderful music. B. Chang An A few years after Anshi Rebellion (安史之乱), Chang An was attacked by Tubo army. When Gao Shi is trapped (困住) in Chang An, he recalls his life with Li Bai and the prosperity of Tang dynasty in the past. The film also mentions some famous poems in Tang dynasty. C. Heidi The film discusses friendship and family by presenting Heidi’s life in Swiss Alps (阿尔卑斯山). The main characters are Heidi, her grandfather and Peter. The film also shows the beautiful view of Alps. D. Harry Potter A boy named Harry Potter enrolls (加入) in a school of wizardry (魔法). In the school, he learns the truth about his family and some secrets. If you want a temporary (暂时的) escape from the real world, join in Harry’ s journey to explore the magical world! E. Home Alone Kevin lives in Chicago. When he is home alone at Christmas, two thieves try to get in his house. However, Kevin is so smart that he sets some traps (陷阱) to stop them. It’s funny when seeing the thieves get caught. F. Kung Fu Panda Po is an overweight panda. One day, he is chosen to protect the Valley of Peace. In order to do the job perfectly, he practises Kung Fu hard. He also meets a lot of friends. They work together to fight against the Valley’s enemy.
Passage 9(25·深圳·期中)
下面的材料A—F是一些建议,请根据下面五位年轻人在筹备自己的生日派对时遇到的问题,帮他们选择合适的建议。
1 . Judy plans to have her birthday party next week. However, she doesn’t know how to invite her friends to the party. She needs help. 2 . Paul invited about fifteen friends to come to his birthday party. He wants to make his friends enjoy themselves by eating something delicious, but he doesn’t know what he should prepare. 3 . Rita wants to make her birthday party interesting and exciting. She wants to play some games with her friends at the party. But she doesn’t know what games are the most interesting for them. 4 . Mike wants to do something to thank his parents and friends at his birthday party, but he doesn’t know what to do. 5 . Sally will invite her friends to her birthday party. But she doesn’t know how to clean the house after the party. A. A simple “thank you” will be great, and you can sing a song for your parents and friends. I believe they will be happy when they see what you do. B. Card games, hide-and-seek and musical chairs are interesting and popular with many people. You can play any of these games with your friends. Also, you can prepare a prize for the winner. C. It’s a good idea to ask some of your friends to help you clean the house. Don’t always ask your parents to do that for you. After all, that is your own work. D. Why not buy some snacks and drinks You can also ask your mother to cook for you if she cooks very well. I believe your friends will love them and enjoy themselves. E. You can invite all of your friends to come to your party. The more friends you invite, the more interesting your party will be. F. There are many ways to do it. You can leave messages, call them or write to them. Don’t forget to tell them when and where you will have the party.
Passage 10(25·深圳·期中)
下面的材料A-F分别介绍了国际发明展的六件新展品,请根据Polly、 Ellie、 Simon、 Mike、Doris五位学生的需求选择最适合他们观看的展品,并将其标号。
A. Cool-designed Fan
On hot summer days, many people carry a mini fan to keep themselves cool. But this fan is a little different. You can hold it on your neck. Your hands are free!
B. Solar (太阳能) Plant Pot
The pot has a solar panel (板). It can run around in the garden and look for sunlight by itself. You don’t need to worry that your plants don’t get enough sunlight.
C. Smart Walking stick
It can not only help old people keep their balance, but also has GPS, lights and an alarm. If the stick comes within 25 cm of a wall or other objects, it will sound an alarm to warn the user.
D. Sugar packet (纸袋糖)
The “paper” packet is not paper at all—it melts (融化) into your coffee. This kind of sugar packet means less rubbish. It could save about 2 million pounds (910,000kg) of trash each year.
E. Safety Window
The window prevents children from falling out of the window if they try to open it. A protective guard will go up when the window is pulled back down.
F. Robot Police
The robot can tell people when danger or disasters are coming. It can also do some police work. It can wave its arms and shout: “Don’t move!”
1. Simon is a robot fan. He thinks robots can help human solve many problems.
2. Polly is especially crazy about gardening. She loves growing plants.
3. Ellie shows interest in some products which is environmentally friendly.
4. Doris wants to know some inventions which help his 80-year-old grandpa go out safely.
5. Mike would like to see some creative products with cool designs to make life easier.
Passage 11(25·深圳·期中)
你有在外租房的经验吗?以下右栏是出租房的广告信息,请根据左栏五位租客的租房要求配对。从A—E中选出对应的答案填入空白处。
1 Jackson has just graduated from a university and he wants to rent a small and cheap house. 2 Mr and Mrs. Robinson want to live in a town with their four children. They haven’t a car and they cannot pay more than $700 a month. 3 Mr. and Mrs. Ken are very rich and they are fond of swimming. They often like to have parties with their friends in a big house. 4 Mr. and Mrs. Nash have three children. Mrs. Nash likes growing flowers and vegetables. They can pay less than $900 a month. 5 Potts wants to live in the country. He doesn’t want to walk far to the bus stop. A. Nice modern house, 9 bedrooms with a swimming pool and a lovely garden, $3,800 a month. B. Big house with a garden, about $880 monthly. C. Modern house with 4 bedrooms near the center of the town, good schools, buses and railway stations nearby, $680 a month. D. Big house in a quiet village, only $300 a month, no buses but many trains to the city. E. Small house, a bedroom and $250 a month. F. Small house in the country, 2 miles from the village, but near the bus stop, $480 a month.
Passage 12(25·深圳·期中)
左栏是5个人兴趣爱好的描述,右栏是七个即将开展活动的简介,请为每个人选择最适合自己的一项活动,并将其字母编号写在题号前的括号内。
. Ben is fond of baseball. He often plays baseball after school. But he doesn’t think he is the best player in his class. He hopes to follow some famous teachers who can help him do better. But he is not free on Saturday evening. 2 . Taking photos is Tom’s favorite. But he is just a beginner. He would like to join a club where he can learn how to take good photos step by step. 3 . Anna is a watch lover. She has collected different kinds of watches from all over the world. She learns a lot from it. Now she would like to share them with others. 4 . Jim likes drawing best of all. He draws pictures every day when he is free. Now he would like to join a club to learn more from the excellent students and teachers. 5 . Lily does well in street dancing. She often practices it at home or in the park alone. Now she hopes to join a club to practice with other. A. If you like taking photos, join us at once. We will teach us how to take photos from the beginning. The most important thing is that you should show your great interest while we are interviewing you. B. In our club you can enjoy watching and talking the exciting baseball games with us on Saturday evening. After that we often divide the members into two teams and play baseball together. C. Welcome to baseball training center. We often get together to practice playing baseball. Every week we invite a famous baseball player to teach you some baseball skills. D. Collecting watches can either make you know the history of them or store them for a better price in the future. If you are interested in collecting them and sharing them with us, join us right away. E. Are you interested in dancing If you are, join us please. We’ll help you improve your dancing skills. If you are the best three in our club, you’ll have a chance to be a dancer for BTV. F. Street dancing lover, come here please. We need three members to join us. We’ll practice in the club every day and put on performances in some public places if we are free. G. This is the club for you to improve your drawing skills. In our club, we sometimes invite some well-known artists to give us lectures (演讲) on how to draw better.
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