资源简介

(共47张PPT)
必修一 Unit 3 Sports and Fitness
Listening and speaking & Language Points
All sports for all people.
——Pierre de Coubertin
一切体育为大众。
——皮埃尔·德·顾拜旦
All sports for all people.
— Pierre de Coubertin
（顾拜旦）
the father of modern Olympic Games
the founder of International Olympic Committee
the writer of the Olympic motto:
faster, higher, stronger
Do you want to watch the boxing match
Would you like to go to the soccer game
How about watching badminton this afternoon
Why not run an exciting marathon
Listening and Speaking
What sports events do you like to watch Which sport would you like to try （P36-1）
e-sports
Besides the sports events mentioned in the posters, what other sports or events would you like to watch or try
Do you know something about e-sports or a Blue-Paint run
电子竞技运动就是利用高科技软硬件设备作为运动器械进行的、人与人之间的智力对抗运动。电子竞技运动与网络游戏的最大不同是，电子竞技运动从本质上来说是体育，它是通过电脑硬件软件、网络、鼠标、键盘这些作为器械进行的人和人之间的对抗。它有统一的竞赛规则，并且在这样的规则要求下，进行公开、公平、公正的比赛。
e-sports
1. Listen to Conversation 1. What is Shen Qi’s main purpose for talking to Amy
Listen for main ideas
Try to catch the main ideas instead of trying to remember and translate each word you hear.
Conversation 1
What is Shen Qi’s main purpose for talking to Amy
A. To invite Amy to an e-sports event.
B. To invite Amy to a soccer match.
C. To explain an e-sports event.
Listen to Conversation 1 again and circle the words that the speaker stresses.
1. Did you hear that there’s an e-sports event this weekend
2. Would you like to come along
3. Really I’d love to!
4. Why don’t you join us this Saturday afternoon
5. Oh, sorry. I can’t.
Listen to Conversation 1 again and answer the questions.
1. What are e-sports
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
2. Why can’t Amy join them
___________________________________________________
E-sports are sports that are played with computer, like computer games.
She has to meet her badminton coach.
听力原文：COVERSATION 1
S: Shen Qi A＝Amy　
S：Hi, Amy! Did you hear that there’s an e-sports event this weekend
A: No, I didn't. what're e-sports
S: Well, e-sports are sports you play with a computer, like computer games.
A: Those aren't real sports, are they
S: Yes, they are. Many people play and watch e-sports. I've been waiting for this event for a long time. Would you like to come along
A: Really I'd love to. Where is it
S: It's in the new stadium. Why don't you join us this Saturday afternoon
A: Oh, sorry. I can't. I have to meet my badminton coach.
S: That's too bad.
Adam is inviting Julie to a sports event. Listen to Conversation 2 and answer the questions.
1. When will the event happen
The event will happen ____________________.
2. What’s a “Blue Paint” run
A “Blue Paint” run is a fun run that _____________________.
on Saturday afternoon
helps the community
Conversation 2
3. Why is it called a “Blue Paint” run
Because people can buy water balloons filled with ______________ and ______________ the runners.
4. If 200 people take part in the run and 400 balloons are sold, how much money will they collect
blue paint
throw them at
6000 dollars./ $6000. ($ 20×200+ $5×400)
Do you know how to make an invitation and how to accept / refuse an invitation
SUMMARY
Listening and Speaking
Would you like to do sth
Why don’t you join us … / Why not do …
Do you want to …
What / How about sth / doing sth
I’d like to invite you to …
Could / Would you please …
I wonder if you’re interested in … .
make
an invitation
Listening and Speaking
I’d love to!
All right!
That would be great / very nice!
That sounds like a great idea!
Thanks. That’s very nice of you.
I’m looking forward to …
accept
an
invitation
Sorry, I can’t.
I’m afraid I can’t.
I’d love to, but …
refuse
an
invitation
What event or activity would you like to invite your friend to Make a conversation with a partner.
EXAMPLE
A：Did you hear that there’s the Youth Ski Race in Zhangjiakou in December Would you like to come along
B：Really I’d love to!
A：Why don’t you join us this Sunday morning
B：Oh, sorry. I can’t. / Of course. I’d like to.
Listening and Speaking
Read the conversation. Decide whether the intonation of the tag questions is rising or falling.
Dave: Wonderful gym, isn’t it
Jack: Er… yes. It’s great.
Dave: This isn’t your first time here, is it
Jack: Actually, it is. You come here often. Don’t you
Dave: Yep. At least three times a week.
↗
↙
↙
Jack: You’ve lost some weight, haven’t you
Dave: Yes. All that fat has become muscle now. if you want to lose weight, too, I recommend using the spin bike.
Jack: OK, but it won’t make me too tired, will it
Dave: Maybe at first, but you’ll get used to it. I used to come here every day when I first started.
Jack: Oh, I don’t have to come here every day, do I
Dave: No. Of course not. It’s up to you, isn’t it
↗
↗
↙
↙
提示：
当附加疑问句是一个需要得到回答的问题时用升调，当附加疑问句仅用于希望得到对方的同意时用降调。
升调和降调
英语中的两个基本语调就是升调和降调，这两个语调构成了英语的旋律。
降调是最常用的语调，一般来说，陈述句、特殊疑问句、感叹句、祈使句用降调。
陈述句：My name is Mike.
特殊疑问句：What’s your name / How many students are there in your class
感叹句：How beautiful you are!
祈使句：Close the door!
升调的核心作用是传递 “不确定、疑问、未完待续或友好” 的语气，常用于如下情况：
一般疑问句：Do you like coffee
特殊疑问句： What （表示惊讶或愤怒）
问候语：Good morning! / Hi, Mike!
升降混合用法：
1) 并列成分前升后降：I have an English book, a Chinese book, a math book, a note book and two story-books.
2) 选择问句前升后降：Do you want coffee, juice, or tea
Listen and check your answers. Then practice it with a partner.
Language Points
必修一 Unit 3 Listening and Speaking
1. fitness n. 健康；健身
physical fitness
fitness center
Regular running is a good way to improve your physical fitness.
定期跑步是提升体能的好方法。
身体健康
健身中心
【拓展】
be fit for…
fit in with sb./sth.
保持健康
keep fit
适合（某目的 / 某人）
融入（群体 / 环境）
读一读，译一译
I made a health plan last month to improve my fitness. Every weekday evening, I go to the gym to keep fit. I joined a fitness group there too: not just to fit in with people who share the same goal, but also to fit into their regular workout routines (like weekend group runs). I chose these exercises because they’re fit for my busy schedule — turns out they’re a good fit for my low-back condition too, since they’re not too intense. Now I feel more energetic and sleep better!
上个月我制定了一份健康计划，想提升自己的体能状态。每周一到周五晚上，我都会去健身房锻炼保持健康。我还在那儿加入了一个健身小组：不只是为了和有共同目标的人打成一片，也是为了融入他们规律的锻炼节奏（比如周末的集体跑步）。我选择这些运动，是因为它们适合我繁忙的日程安排 —— 没想到它们对我的腰伤也很合适，毕竟强度不算大。现在我感觉精力更充沛了，睡眠质量也更好了！
2. sports events
soccer
boxing
badminton
ski
marathon
gymnastics
boxing n.
boxing gloves
boxing ring
boxer
ski vi/adj.
skating
skiing
Ski slope
stadium
gym
track
track and field
field
track
3. track
track n. ____________________
跑道，赛道，小道；踪迹，痕迹
1) The train ran off the track.
2) She set a new record on the running track.
3) The hunters followed the lion's tracks.
v. ________________
1) We can track the package online.
2) The app tracks your daily steps.
追踪，跟踪；记录；监测
火车出轨了。
她在跑道上创造了新纪录。
猎人追踪狮子的踪迹。
我们可以在线追踪包裹。
这款应用记录你的每日步数。
常见短语
1) keep track of：了解…… 的动态；记录
It's hard to keep track of all the new regulations.
很难及时了解所有新规定。
2) lose track of：忘记；失去…… 的线索
I lost track of time and missed the meeting.
我忘记了时间，错过了会议。
3) on track：在正确的轨道上；按计划进行
The project is on track to be completed next month.
项目按计划将于下月完成。
4. event
event都有哪些释义呢？
重大事件；（发生的）事情
Years ago, an important event occurred in my life that would
change it forever.
event n. [C]
比赛项目
track and field events
辨accident, incident, event
三者都含有“事件”之意。
accident 偶然或意外发生的不幸的事情。
a traffic accident
incident 小事; 政治上有影响的事件或事变。
He could remember every incident in great detail.
the Lugouqiao Incident 卢沟桥事变
event 重大事件，体育比赛项目。
the chief events of 2024
The 800 metres is not his best event.
5. come along
I’m satisfied that you come along with me through the Andes Mountains.
When the opportunity to sign up for the course comes along, please don’t miss it.
Because of his hard work, his French has come along a lot recently.
Come along, boys and girls. It’s time for you to go home.
跟随
到达；抵达；出现
进步；进展
（用于命令）赶快，加把劲
【拓展】
come across _______________
come about _______________
come up ______________; ____________
come up with ______________
come to an end ______________
come to a conclusion ______________
偶遇
上来，走近
......被提出
提出......
结束
得出结论
出现；产生
6. host n. ____________________
v. ____________________
Our host showed us around the city. 主人带我们游览了城市。
She's the host of a popular talk show.
她是一档热门脱口秀的主持人。
He will host the awards ceremony tonight. 他将主持今晚的颁奖典礼。
We're hosting a dinner party next weekend.下周末我们要举办晚宴。
主人；主持人；东道主
主办；主持
"host" 本身是一个中性词，既可以指男性也可以指女性，仅表示 “主人”“主持人” 等含义，不带有性别指向。如果需要明确强调女性身份，也可以用 "hostess"，但这个词现在使用频率较低，且在某些语境中可能显得过时。现代英语中，更倾向于用中性的"host" 来泛指所有性别。
7. sweat n. _______________
v. ________________
出汗；流汗；冒汗
汗，汗水，汗液
1) She wiped the sweat from her face.
2) Running a marathon takes a lot of sweat.
3) I was sweating heavily after the workout.
她擦去脸上的汗水。
跑马拉松需要大量的汗水付出。
锻炼后我大汗淋漓。
8. work out 锻炼；计算出；解决； 弄清；制定出；结果是
体会work out的用法和意义
1) While the boys are golfing, I work out in the gym.
小伙子们打高尔夫球的时候，我在健身房____________。
2) They will meet later today to work out a plan.
他们定于今天晚些时候进行会谈，____________一个方案。
3) It took me some time to work out what was causing this.
我花了一些时间才____________此事的起因。
4) The plan didn’t work out as we expected.
这个计划没有像我们预期的那样_______。
锻炼
制定
弄清
work out + 答案 / 数字 / 真相 = 计算出、弄明白
发展
进展、结果是
记忆技巧：
可以把 work out 理解为：“把事情通过努力（work）向外（out）推进”：
锻炼 （把身体状态推出来）
解决 （把问题推出去）
计算出（把答案推出来）
make it 做到了
1. We ran fast, and finally made it to the train station.
我们跑得快，总算及时赶到了火车站。
2. After practicing for months, she made it as a singer.
练习了几个月后，她成功成为一名歌手。
巧记：“赶火车、追梦、生病、见面”4 个日常场景中，make it的核心都是‘做到了’！”
“成功到达 / 及时赶到”（侧重 “赶上时间 / 地点”）
“成功做到 / 实现目标”（侧重 “完成困难的事”）
3. The old man was seriously ill, but he made it with good care.
这位老人病得很重，但在精心照料下挺过来了。
4. Let’s make it 8 pm at the café—don’t be late!
咱们就定在晚上 8 点咖啡馆见吧，别迟到！
“（病痛 / 困境中）康复、挺过来”（侧重“恢复正常状态”）
“约定时间”（ “定在某个时间”）
读一读，译一译
My friend rushed to make it to her important interview, and she finally made it—she even said when she was badly ill last week, she still made it through, and we just made it 8 pm to grab dinner and hear her good news.
我朋友急急忙忙地赶去及时参加那场重要的面试，最后她成功了—— 她还说上周病得很重时，自己也挺了过来，我们刚把一起吃晚饭、听她分享好消息的时间定在了晚上 8 点。
Write out your conversation.

展开更多......

收起↑