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人教版七年级Unit 3 词汇综合练习
词汇分类考点（名词 动词 形容词副词代词）代词虚词填空 各个词性混考
一、名词
1. A ____________(通知) on the wall says that the school will have a sports day next week.
2. ____________(科学) explains how the world around us works, like why the sky is blue.
3. Great ____________(改变) have taken place in our school since last year, like new buildings.
4. ____________(学习) needs patience and hard work—no one can succeed easily.
5. She sent an ____________(电子邮件) to her teacher to ask about the homework.
6. The math teacher has one ____________(练习) for us to practice the new formula.
7. The ____________(办公室) in the teachers’ building have new computers this year.
8. The workers cleaned other ____________(窗户) of the teaching building last weekend.
9. This ____________(图书馆) has a collection of over 10,000 books for students.
10. We have a class every week to learn about ____________(艺术) from different countries.
11. Some ____________(歌曲) we learned in music class are from different countries.
12. There are ____________(问题) in students’ homework.
13. The round object on the wall is a ____________(钟) that shows the correct time.
14. All the ____________(build) in this campus are equipped with air conditioners.
15. The open area behind the teaching building is a large ____________(场地) for playing football.
16. We heard a soft ____________(声音) from the garden—it was a bird singing.
17. We usually meet at the student ____________(中心) after class to discuss group projects.
18. The teacher asked us to write down all the ____________(答案) on the test paper clearly.
19. She spends two hours every evening finishing her ____________(工作) for different subjects.
20. Different ____________(图画) of students’ art works are displayed in the school hall.
21. She likes to read books in the quiet ____________(角落) of the library.
22. We plan to finish all our ____________(今天) homework by evening.
23. The ____________(礼堂) in our school can hold more than 500 students.
24. There is a clear ____________(白板) in our classroom—we can see words easily.
25. There aren’t any modern ____________(体育馆) to meet students’ sports needs in the countryside.
26. All ____________(座位) in the school bus have seat belts to keep students safe.
27. Most ____________(黑板) in the old classrooms are replaced with smart whiteboards.
28. Please put your textbook and notebook on your ____________(书桌) before class.
29. Please put your stationery in the top ____________(抽屉) of your desk.
30. Walking to school is a good ____________(方式) to exercise and protect the environment.
31. He uses a smart ____________(电脑) in the room to do his homework.
32. She put her schoolbag on the ____________(后背) of the chair before sitting down.
33. The geography teacher gave us some small ____________(地图) to mark rivers and mountains.
34. The ____________(前面) of the classroom is where the teacher’s desk and blackboard are.
35. These ____________(屏幕) in the computer room are bigger than the old ones.
36. The wooden furniture against the wall is a new ____________(书架) for storybooks.
37. The national ____________(旗帜) is raised on the playground every Monday morning.
38. All ____________(lock) in the hallway have numbers, so students won’t mix them up.
二、动词
1. The school _________(使上升) the national flag on the playground every Monday morning.
2. She spends half an hour __________(发送) messages to her family every evening.
3. My mother always __________(告诉) me to be kind to others.
4. I need __________(feel) the warmth of the sun after staying indoors for a whole day.
5. Please __________(注意) the important details in this picture—they will help you answer the question.
6. I want __________(change) my bad habits to become a better student.
7. Your idea about the spring outing __________(听起来) great.
8. I would like __________(email) my former teacher to tell her about my new school life.
9. He always __________(回答) math problems quickly—he is good at math.
10. He spends 30 minutes __________(锻炼) every day, like playing basketball with his friends.
11. This phone__________(运转) well—you don’t need to change it.
12. I would like __________(study) biology in college because I am interested in plants and animals.
13. The teacher usually __________(put) up students’ excellent homework on the wall to encourage everyone.
14. It’s a good way __________(do) exercises for 30minutes every evening.
15. There __________(be) not any computers in this old classroom.
三、形容词副词和其他词性
1. I like reading in the library __________(因为) it’s quiet and has many interesting books.
2. The bookstore is just __________(对面) from the school—we can go there after class.
3. There is a small garden __________(在…之间) the two buildings.
4. My grandma cooks __________(美味的) dumplings every weekend, and the whole family looks forward to them.
5. My mom is always __________(忙碌) on weekdays—she has to work and take care of our family.
6. The new library in our school is very __________(现代的), with comfortable chairs.
7. It’s __________(amaze) that my little brother can remember all the names of the planets.
8. This old watch is __________(特殊的) to my dad because it was a gift from his grandfather.
9. The new classroom has a __________(智能的) whiteboard that can show videos and connect to the Internet.
10. __________(大多数) students in our class like math, but some prefer English.
11. __________(有时) I walk to school with my best friend, and sometimes my dad drives me there.
12. Our school has a __________(大的) playground where we can play football and run every PE class.
13. My sister sings __________(最好) in her music class, and her teacher often praises her.
14. The math problem we did today is __________(类似的) to the one we practiced yesterday, so I solved it quickly.
15. My __________(亲爱的) friend Lucy sent me a birthday card with a hand-drawn picture on it.
16. The writer is __________(著名的) for her stories about animal friends.
17. We went to the park last Sunday—we played games there, __________(之后) we had a picnic by the lake.
18. The teacher told us that reading English every morning is an __________(重要的) way to improve our pronunciation.
19. My little brother can climb __________(向上) the apple tree in our backyard to pick fresh apples.
20. We watched an __________(有趣的) documentary about ocean life in science class, and I learned a lot.
四、代词和虚词填空
1. There is a bookshelf __________ the back of our classroom, filled with storybooks and science books.
2. The student center is between the gym __________ the art building—you won’t miss it.
3. I have to finish my homework first, so bye __________ now—let’s meet at school tomorrow morning.
4. My new schoolbag is similar __________ Lily’s—both of them have a pattern of little stars.
5. Our classroom is next __________ the school library, so it’s easy for us to borrow books after class.
6. Can you tell me __________ you were late for class this morning Did something happen
7. The dining hall is across __________ the sports field, so we can go there quickly after doing morning exercises.
8. —What is your new English teacher __________ —She is kind and always patient with us.
9. I wrote __________ email to my pen pal in Canada yesterday, telling her about my new school life.
10. Mr. Li, our math teacher, works in __________ office on the second floor of the teachers’ building.
11. We often play badminton with our classmates __________ school during the break.
12. There is __________ amazing clock in the school hall—it can show not only time but also the weather.
13. We have __________ art class every Thursday afternoon, and we often draw pictures of our hometown.
14. Thanks __________ helping me carry my heavy textbooks to the classroom—you’re so kind.
15. I usually go to bed early __________ I need to get up at 6:30 a.m. to go to school.
16. There is a small garden __________ front of the teaching building, with many colorful flowers in it.
17. Our music teacher taught us __________ interesting song about animals in class today, and we all liked it.
18. We’re going to the library this afternoon—how __________ joining us to borrow some storybooks
19. This year’s school sports day is different __________ last year’s—we have added a new game called “team relay”.
20. Listening to English songs is __________ important way to improve our listening skills.
五、词汇混考
1. The ____________(背后) of the classroom has a bookshelf with many storybooks for students.
2. You can find the math teacher in her ____________(办公室) during the break.
3. This city is __________(有名的) for its ancient temples, and many tourists come to visit them every year.
4. ____________(工作) in the school office usually includes organizing documents and answering calls.
5. She spends a lot of time reading books about ____________(科学) because she wants to be a scientist.
6. All of the ____________(时钟) in the school are checked every month to make sure they work.
7. She has fun __________(raise) flowers in her free time because it makes her relaxed.
8. My little sister is very __________(聪明的)—she can solve hard math problems.
9. A small plant stands in the ____________(角落) of our classroom, making it more lively.
10. The school hangs colorful ____________(旗帜) around the hall for the festival.
11. The teacher uses the ____________(荧幕) in the classroom to show videos for lessons.
12. ____________(体操) in the morning can help us strengthen our body.
13. We didn’t have PE class yesterday __________(因为) it rained heavily in the morning.
14. I finish my homework first, __________(然后) I watch my favorite cartoon for 20 minutes.
15. It’s nice__________(tell) your teachers about your problems—they will help you.
16. That tall structure over there is a new ____________(build) for science classes.
17. The strawberry cake was so __________(美味的) that I ate two pieces.
18. The math teacher writes the formula on the ____________(黑板) with white chalk.
19. The weather often __________(改变) quickly in spring—we need to take umbrellas.
20. She sings a sweet ____________(歌曲) in the school talent show and wins first prize.
21. The teacher asks us to put up all ____________(通知) about the exam on the bulletin board.
22. This phone__________(运转) well—you don’t need to change it.
23. The old photo album is very __________(珍贵的) to my mom because it has pictures of her childhood.
24. My uncle told me an __________(interest) story about his trip to the North Pole when he was young.
25. The metal box next to your desk is your ____________(储物柜) for storing books and bags.
26. The new arrangement of desks is a big ____________(改变) that makes the classroom more spacious.
27. She always __________(注意到) small changes in her classroom, like a new plant on the desk.
28. The colorful painting on the wall is a beautiful ____________(图画) of my hometown.
29. My aunt lives in a __________(现代的) apartment building that has a gym and a swimming pool.
30. Please __________(发电子邮件) your homework to the teacher before Friday.
31. The school bought some new ____________(白板) for all the Grade 7 classrooms.
32. This ____________(问题) about math is a little difficult—let’s ask the teacher for help.
33. Every year, our class holds a __________(特殊的) party on Christmas Eve to share gifts and stories.
34. They visit wonderful____________(礼堂) in different schools to learn about their designs.
35. All ____________(电脑) in the school have anti-virus software to protect data.
36. ____________(艺术) helps students develop their creativity and imagination.
37. We need__________(work) together to complete this group task.
38. Please __________(邮寄) this letter to your parents as soon as possible.
39. This song __________(听起来) very beautiful—many students like listening to it.
40. He has fun __________(put) up his own paintings in his room—it makes his room more colorful.
41. Many ____________(方式) can help us improve our English, like reading and listening.
42. It’s __________(重要的) to finish our homework on time.
43. My new pencil case is __________(相似的) to Lily’s—they are both blue and have a cat on them.
44. She saw her friend walking __________(穿过) the street, so she waved to say hello.
45. ____________(今天) is a sunny day, so we will have our PE class on the playground.
46. Let’s __________(锻炼) for 30 minutes every morning to keep healthy.
47. Some ____________(抽屉) in the old desk are stuck—we need to fix them.
48. This storybook is the one I like __________(最) because its characters are very lovely.
49. She likes to sit in the ____________(前面) of the bus to see the road clearly.
50. The ____________(暑假) in the library are filled with history and science books.
51. Some ____________(书桌) in the classroom are too small—we need bigger ones.
52. This ____________(体育馆) opens at 6 a.m. every weekday for students to do sports.
53. During the trip, we visit famous ____________(图书馆) in the city.
54. My mom bought me a __________(大的) backpack to hold all my textbooks for Grade 7.
55. She likes __________(回答) her classmates’ questions because it helps her review knowledge.
56. I think studying with friends works __________(最好) for me—it makes difficult problems easier to solve.
57. The ____________(答案) to this English question is “correct”—let’s check the textbook.
58. The magic show at the school festival was __________(令人惊奇的).
59. Most ____________(田) in this area are used for growing vegetables and fruits.
60. That ____________(地图) of the world on the wall helps us learn about different countries.
61. She often __________(do) exercises after finishing her homework—she wants to keep fit.
62. The chair near the window is a comfortable ____________(座位) for reading.
63. The school library is __________(繁忙的) after class, with many students reading books or doing homework.
64. He often __________(学习) in the library after class—its quiet environment helps him focus.
65. All kinds of ____________(电子邮件) from parents are received by the school every week.
66. Some ____________(中心) in the city offer free English courses for teenagers.
67. She often __________(感到) happy when she plays with her little sister.
68. Every morning, we line __________(向上) and raise our national flag up slowly on the playground.
69. The ____________(窗户) of our classroom faces the playground, so we can see students playing.
70. My mom __________(有时候) bakes cookies on weekends, and we share them with our neighbors.
71. Should I choose __________(在…之间) the storybook or the science book 人教版七年级Unit 3 词汇综合练习
词汇分类考点（名词 动词 形容词副词代词）代词虚词填空 各个词性混考
一、名词
1. A ____________(通知) on the wall says that the school will have a sports day next week.
2. ____________(科学) explains how the world around us works, like why the sky is blue.
3. Great ____________(改变) have taken place in our school since last year, like new buildings.
4. ____________(学习) needs patience and hard work—no one can succeed easily.
5. She sent an ____________(电子邮件) to her teacher to ask about the homework.
6. The math teacher has one ____________(练习) for us to practice the new formula.
7. The ____________(办公室) in the teachers’ building have new computers this year.
8. The workers cleaned other ____________(窗户) of the teaching building last weekend.
9. This ____________(图书馆) has a collection of over 10,000 books for students.
10. We have a class every week to learn about ____________(艺术) from different countries.
11. Some ____________(歌曲) we learned in music class are from different countries.
12. There are ____________(问题) in students’ homework.
13. The round object on the wall is a ____________(钟) that shows the correct time.
14. All the ____________(build) in this campus are equipped with air conditioners.
15. The open area behind the teaching building is a large ____________(场地) for playing football.
16. We heard a soft ____________(声音) from the garden—it was a bird singing.
17. We usually meet at the student ____________(中心) after class to discuss group projects.
18. The teacher asked us to write down all the ____________(答案) on the test paper clearly.
19. She spends two hours every evening finishing her ____________(工作) for different subjects.
20. Different ____________(图画) of students’ art works are displayed in the school hall.
21. She likes to read books in the quiet ____________(角落) of the library.
22. We plan to finish all our ____________(今天) homework by evening.
23. The ____________(礼堂) in our school can hold more than 500 students.
24. There is a clear ____________(白板) in our classroom—we can see words easily.
25. There aren’t any modern ____________(体育馆) to meet students’ sports needs in the countryside.
26. All ____________(座位) in the school bus have seat belts to keep students safe.
27. Most ____________(黑板) in the old classrooms are replaced with smart whiteboards.
28. Please put your textbook and notebook on your ____________(书桌) before class.
29. Please put your stationery in the top ____________(抽屉) of your desk.
30. Walking to school is a good ____________(方式) to exercise and protect the environment.
31. He uses a smart ____________(电脑) in the room to do his homework.
32. She put her schoolbag on the ____________(后背) of the chair before sitting down.
33. The geography teacher gave us some small ____________(地图) to mark rivers and mountains.
34. The ____________(前面) of the classroom is where the teacher’s desk and blackboard are.
35. These ____________(屏幕) in the computer room are bigger than the old ones.
36. The wooden furniture against the wall is a new ____________(书架) for storybooks.
37. The national ____________(旗帜) is raised on the playground every Monday morning.
38. All ____________(lock) in the hallway have numbers, so students won’t mix them up.
答案和解析
notice解析：空前有不定冠词 “A”，后接可数名词单数，“通知” 的单数形式为 “notice”。
Science解析：此处表示 “科学” 这一学科，为不可数名词，首字母需大写，故填 “Science”。
changes解析：空前有 “Great” 修饰，后接名词；根据 “have taken place” 可知主语为复数，“改变” 的复数形式为 “changes”。
Study解析：此处表示 “学习” 这一抽象概念，为不可数名词，作句子主语，首字母大写，填 “Study”。
email解析：空前有不定冠词 “an”，后接以元音音素开头的可数名词单数，“电子邮件” 的单数形式为 “email”。
exercise解析：空前有 “one”，后接可数名词单数，“练习（题）” 的单数形式为 “exercise”。
offices解析：根据空后 “have” 可知主语为复数，“办公室” 的复数形式为 “offices”。
windows解析：空前有 “other”，后接可数名词复数，“窗户” 的复数形式为 “windows”。
library解析：空前有指示代词 “This”，后接可数名词单数，“图书馆” 的单数形式为 “library”。
art解析：此处表示 “艺术” 这一抽象概念，为不可数名词，填 “art”。
songs解析：空前有 “Some”，后接可数名词复数，“歌曲” 的复数形式为 “songs”。
questions解析：空前有 “There are”，后接可数名词复数，“问题” 的复数形式为 “questions”。
clock解析：空前有不定冠词 “a”，后接可数名词单数，“钟” 的单数形式为 “clock”。
buildings解析：空前有 “All the”，后接可数名词复数；“build” 为动词，其名词形式 “建筑物” 为 “building”，复数为 “buildings”。
field解析：空前有不定冠词 “a”，后接可数名词单数，“场地” 的单数形式为 “field”。
sound解析：空前有不定冠词 “a”，后接可数名词单数，“声音” 的单数形式为 “sound”。
center/centre解析：“学生中心” 为固定搭配 “student center/centre”，空前有定冠词 “the”，此处用单数形式。
answers解析：空前有 “all the”，后接可数名词复数，“答案” 的复数形式为 “answers”。
work解析：此处表示 “作业”，为不可数名词，填 “work”（“homework” 也可，但结合语境 “work” 更贴合 “不同学科的任务”）。
pictures解析：空前有 “Different”，后接可数名词复数，“图画” 的复数形式为 “pictures”。
corners解析：空前有 “the quiet”，结合语境 “图书馆的角落” 不止一个，用复数 “corners”。
today's解析：此处表示 “今天的作业”，需用名词所有格，“今天” 的所有格形式为 “today's”。
hall解析：空前有定冠词 “The”，后接可数名词单数，“礼堂” 的单数形式为 “hall”。
whiteboard解析：空前有不定冠词 “a”，后接可数名词单数，“白板” 的单数形式为 “whiteboard”。
gyms解析：空前有 “any”，后接可数名词复数（否定 / 疑问句中），“体育馆” 的复数形式为 “gyms”。
seats解析：空前有 “All”，后接可数名词复数，“座位” 的复数形式为 “seats”。
blackboards解析：空前有 “Most”，后接可数名词复数，“黑板” 的复数形式为 “blackboards”。
desk解析：空前有 “your”，结合语境 “你的书桌” 为单数，填 “desk”。
drawer解析：空前有 “the top”，特指 “书桌最上面的抽屉”，为单数，填 “drawer”。
way解析：空前有不定冠词 “a”，后接可数名词单数，“方式” 的单数形式为 “way”。
computer解析：空前有不定冠词 “a”，后接可数名词单数，“电脑” 的单数形式为 “computer”。
back解析：“the back of the chair” 为固定搭配 “椅子背”，“back” 此处为名词，填单数形式。
maps解析：空前有 “some small”，后接可数名词复数，“地图” 的复数形式为 “maps”。
front解析：“the front of the classroom” 为固定搭配 “教室前面”，“front” 为不可数名词，填单数形式。
screens解析：空前有指示代词 “These”，后接可数名词复数，“屏幕” 的复数形式为 “screens”。
bookshelf解析：空前有不定冠词 “a”，后接可数名词单数，“书架” 的单数形式为 “bookshelf”。
flag解析：“the national flag” 为固定搭配 “国旗”，此处指一面国旗，用单数 “flag”。
lockers解析：空前有 “All”，后接可数名词复数；结合语境 “走廊里的储物柜”，“lock” 为动词，名词形式 “储物柜” 为 “locker”，复数为 “lockers”。
二、动词
1. The school _________(使上升) the national flag on the playground every Monday morning.
2. She spends half an hour __________(发送) messages to her family every evening.
3. My mother always __________(告诉) me to be kind to others.
4. I need __________(feel) the warmth of the sun after staying indoors for a whole day.
5. Please __________(注意) the important details in this picture—they will help you answer the question.
6. I want __________(change) my bad habits to become a better student.
7. Your idea about the spring outing __________(听起来) great.
8. I would like __________(email) my former teacher to tell her about my new school life.
9. He always __________(回答) math problems quickly—he is good at math.
10. He spends 30 minutes __________(锻炼) every day, like playing basketball with his friends.
11. This phone__________(运转) well—you don’t need to change it.
12. I would like __________(study) biology in college because I am interested in plants and animals.
13. The teacher usually __________(put) up students’ excellent homework on the wall to encourage everyone.
14. It’s a good way __________(do) exercises for 30minutes every evening.
15. There __________(be) not any computers in this old classroom.
答案和解析
raises解析：句子主语 “The school” 为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，“使上升” 的三单形式为 “raises”。
sending解析：“spend + 时间 + doing sth” 为固定搭配 “花费时间做某事”，“发送” 的动名词形式为 “sending”。
tells解析：主语 “My mother” 为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，“告诉” 的三单形式为 “tells”。
to feel解析：“need to do sth” 为固定搭配 “需要做某事”，故填 “to feel”。
notice解析：句子为祈使句，开头用动词原形，填 “notice”。
to change解析：“want to do sth” 为固定搭配 “想要做某事”，故填 “to change”。
sounds解析：主语 “Your idea” 为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，“听起来” 的三单形式为 “sounds”。
to email解析：“would like to do sth” 为固定搭配 “想要做某事”，故填 “to email”。
answers解析：主语 “He” 为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，“回答” 的三单形式为 “answers”。
exercising解析：“spend + 时间 + doing sth” 为固定搭配，“锻炼” 的动名词形式为 “exercising”。
works解析：主语 “This phone” 为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，“运转” 的三单形式为 “works”。
to study解析：“would like to do sth” 为固定搭配，故填 “to study”。
puts解析：主语 “The teacher” 为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，“put up” 的三单形式为 “puts up”，填 “puts”。
to do解析：“a good way to do sth” 为固定搭配 “做某事的好方法”，故填 “to do”。
are解析：“there be” 句型中，主语 “computers” 为复数，时态为一般现在时，故填 “are”。
三、形容词副词和其他词性
1. I like reading in the library __________(因为) it’s quiet and has many interesting books.
2. The bookstore is just __________(对面) from the school—we can go there after class.
3. There is a small garden __________(在…之间) the two buildings.
4. My grandma cooks __________(美味的) dumplings every weekend, and the whole family looks forward to them.
5. My mom is always __________(忙碌) on weekdays—she has to work and take care of our family.
6. The new library in our school is very __________(现代的), with comfortable chairs.
7. It’s __________(amaze) that my little brother can remember all the names of the planets.
8. This old watch is __________(特殊的) to my dad because it was a gift from his grandfather.
9. The new classroom has a __________(智能的) whiteboard that can show videos and connect to the Internet.
10. __________(大多数) students in our class like math, but some prefer English.
11. __________(有时) I walk to school with my best friend, and sometimes my dad drives me there.
12. Our school has a __________(大的) playground where we can play football and run every PE class.
13. My sister sings __________(最好) in her music class, and her teacher often praises her.
14. The math problem we did today is __________(类似的) to the one we practiced yesterday, so I solved it quickly.
15. My __________(亲爱的) friend Lucy sent me a birthday card with a hand-drawn picture on it.
16. The writer is __________(著名的) for her stories about animal friends.
17. We went to the park last Sunday—we played games there, __________(之后) we had a picnic by the lake.
18. The teacher told us that reading English every morning is an __________(重要的) way to improve our pronunciation.
19. My little brother can climb __________(向上) the apple tree in our backyard to pick fresh apples.
20. We watched an __________(有趣的) documentary about ocean life in science class, and I learned a lot.
答案和解析
because解析：此处引导原因状语从句，解释 “喜欢在图书馆看书” 的原因，填连词 “because”。
across解析：“across from” 为固定搭配 “在…… 对面”，此处 “across” 为副词，填 “across”。
between解析：“between the two buildings” 表示 “在两栋楼之间”，填介词 “between”。
delicious解析：此处修饰名词 “dumplings”，需用形容词，“美味的” 形容词形式为 “delicious”。
busy解析：此处作表语，描述 “妈妈” 的状态，“忙碌的” 形容词形式为 “busy”。
modern解析：此处作表语，描述 “图书馆” 的特征，“现代的” 形容词形式为 “modern”。
amazing解析：此处修饰 “my little brother can remember all the names of the planets” 这件事，需用形容词 “amazing”（令人惊奇的）；“amazed” 多形容人 “感到惊奇的”，故填 “amazing”。
special解析：此处作表语，描述 “旧手表” 对爸爸的意义，“特殊的” 形容词形式为 “special”。
smart解析：此处修饰名词 “whiteboard”，“智能的” 形容词形式为 “smart”。
Most解析：此处修饰名词 “students”，表示 “大多数”，首字母大写，填 “Most”。
Sometimes解析：此处为副词作状语，“有时” 的副词形式为 “Sometimes”，首字母大写。
big解析：此处修饰名词 “playground”，“大的” 形容词形式为 “big”。
best解析：此处表示 “唱得最好”，为副词最高级，“best” 是 “well” 的最高级，填 “best”。
similar解析：“be similar to” 为固定搭配 “与…… 类似”，填形容词 “similar”。
dear解析：此处修饰名词 “friend”，“亲爱的” 形容词形式为 “dear”。
famous解析：“be famous for” 为固定搭配 “以…… 著名”，填形容词 “famous”。
then解析：此处为副词作状语，“之后” 的副词形式为 “then”。
important解析：此处修饰名词 “way”，“重要的” 形容词形式为 “important”。
up解析：“climb up” 为固定搭配 “爬上”，填副词 “up”。
interesting解析：此处修饰名词 “documentary”，“有趣的” 形容词形式为 “interesting”（修饰事物）；“interested” 多形容人 “感兴趣的”，故填 “interesting”。
四、代词和虚词填空
1. There is a bookshelf __________ the back of our classroom, filled with storybooks and science books.
2. The student center is between the gym __________ the art building—you won’t miss it.
3. I have to finish my homework first, so bye __________ now—let’s meet at school tomorrow morning.
4. My new schoolbag is similar __________ Lily’s—both of them have a pattern of little stars.
5. Our classroom is next __________ the school library, so it’s easy for us to borrow books after class.
6. Can you tell me __________ you were late for class this morning Did something happen
7. The dining hall is across __________ the sports field, so we can go there quickly after doing morning exercises.
8. —What is your new English teacher __________ —She is kind and always patient with us.
9. I wrote __________ email to my pen pal in Canada yesterday, telling her about my new school life.
10. Mr. Li, our math teacher, works in __________ office on the second floor of the teachers’ building.
11. We often play badminton with our classmates __________ school during the break.
12. There is __________ amazing clock in the school hall—it can show not only time but also the weather.
13. We have __________ art class every Thursday afternoon, and we often draw pictures of our hometown.
14. Thanks __________ helping me carry my heavy textbooks to the classroom—you’re so kind.
15. I usually go to bed early __________ I need to get up at 6:30 a.m. to go to school.
16. There is a small garden __________ front of the teaching building, with many colorful flowers in it.
17. Our music teacher taught us __________ interesting song about animals in class today, and we all liked it.
18. We’re going to the library this afternoon—how __________ joining us to borrow some storybooks
19. This year’s school sports day is different __________ last year’s—we have added a new game called “team relay”.
20. Listening to English songs is __________ important way to improve our listening skills.
答案和解析
at解析：“at the back of” 为固定搭配 “在…… 后面”，填介词 “at”。
and解析：“between...and...” 为固定搭配 “在…… 和…… 之间”，填连词 “and”。
for解析：“bye for now” 为固定搭配 “先再见了”，填介词 “for”。
to解析：“be similar to” 为固定搭配 “与…… 类似”，填介词 “to”。
to解析：“next to” 为固定搭配 “在…… 旁边”，填介词 “to”。
why解析：此处引导宾语从句，询问 “迟到的原因”，填疑问词 “why”。
from解析：“across from” 为固定搭配 “在…… 对面”，填介词 “from”。
like解析：“What is...like ” 为固定句型 “…… 怎么样？”，填介词 “like”。
an解析：“email” 为可数名词单数，且以元音音素开头，前用不定冠词 “an”。
an解析：“office” 为可数名词单数，且以元音音素开头，前用不定冠词 “an”。
at解析：“at school” 为固定搭配 “在学校”，填介词 “at”。
an解析：“amazing clock” 为可数名词单数，“amazing” 以元音音素开头，前用不定冠词 “an”。
an解析：“art class” 为可数名词单数，“art” 以元音音素开头，前用不定冠词 “an”。
for解析：“thanks for doing sth” 为固定搭配 “感谢做某事”，填介词 “for”。
because解析：此处引导原因状语从句，解释 “早睡的原因”，填连词 “because”。
in解析：“in front of” 为固定搭配 “在…… 前面”，填介词 “in”。
an解析：“interesting song” 为可数名词单数，“interesting” 以元音音素开头，前用不定冠词 “an”。
about解析：“how about doing sth” 为固定句型 “做某事怎么样？”，填介词 “about”。
from解析：“be different from” 为固定搭配 “与…… 不同”，填介词 “from”。
an解析：“important way” 为可数名词单数，“important” 以元音音素开头，前用不定冠词 “an”。
五、词汇混考
1. The ____________(背后) of the classroom has a bookshelf with many storybooks for students.
2. You can find the math teacher in her ____________(办公室) during the break.
3. This city is __________(有名的) for its ancient temples, and many tourists come to visit them every year.
4. ____________(工作) in the school office usually includes organizing documents and answering calls.
5. She spends a lot of time reading books about ____________(科学) because she wants to be a scientist.
6. All of the ____________(时钟) in the school are checked every month to make sure they work.
7. She has fun __________(raise) flowers in her free time because it makes her relaxed.
8. My little sister is very __________(聪明的)—she can solve hard math problems.
9. A small plant stands in the ____________(角落) of our classroom, making it more lively.
10. The school hangs colorful ____________(旗帜) around the hall for the festival.
11. The teacher uses the ____________(荧幕) in the classroom to show videos for lessons.
12. ____________(体操) in the morning can help us strengthen our body.
13. We didn’t have PE class yesterday __________(因为) it rained heavily in the morning.
14. I finish my homework first, __________(然后) I watch my favorite cartoon for 20 minutes.
15. It’s nice__________(tell) your teachers about your problems—they will help you.
16. That tall structure over there is a new ____________(build) for science classes.
17. The strawberry cake was so __________(美味的) that I ate two pieces.
18. The math teacher writes the formula on the ____________(黑板) with white chalk.
19. The weather often __________(改变) quickly in spring—we need to take umbrellas.
20. She sings a sweet ____________(歌曲) in the school talent show and wins first prize.
21. The teacher asks us to put up all ____________(通知) about the exam on the bulletin board.
22. This phone__________(运转) well—you don’t need to change it.
23. The old photo album is very __________(珍贵的) to my mom because it has pictures of her childhood.
24. My uncle told me an __________(interest) story about his trip to the North Pole when he was young.
25. The metal box next to your desk is your ____________(储物柜) for storing books and bags.
26. The new arrangement of desks is a big ____________(改变) that makes the classroom more spacious.
27. She always __________(注意到) small changes in her classroom, like a new plant on the desk.
28. The colorful painting on the wall is a beautiful ____________(图画) of my hometown.
29. My aunt lives in a __________(现代的) apartment building that has a gym and a swimming pool.
30. Please __________(发电子邮件) your homework to the teacher before Friday.
31. The school bought some new ____________(白板) for all the Grade 7 classrooms.
32. This ____________(问题) about math is a little difficult—let’s ask the teacher for help.
33. Every year, our class holds a __________(特殊的) party on Christmas Eve to share gifts and stories.
34. They visit wonderful____________(礼堂) in different schools to learn about their designs.
35. All ____________(电脑) in the school have anti-virus software to protect data.
36. ____________(艺术) helps students develop their creativity and imagination.
37. We need__________(work) together to complete this group task.
38. Please __________(邮寄) this letter to your parents as soon as possible.
39. This song __________(听起来) very beautiful—many students like listening to it.
40. He has fun __________(put) up his own paintings in his room—it makes his room more colorful.
41. Many ____________(方式) can help us improve our English, like reading and listening.
42. It’s __________(重要的) to finish our homework on time.
43. My new pencil case is __________(相似的) to Lily’s—they are both blue and have a cat on them.
44. She saw her friend walking __________(穿过) the street, so she waved to say hello.
45. ____________(今天) is a sunny day, so we will have our PE class on the playground.
46. Let’s __________(锻炼) for 30 minutes every morning to keep healthy.
47. Some ____________(抽屉) in the old desk are stuck—we need to fix them.
48. This storybook is the one I like __________(最) because its characters are very lovely.
49. She likes to sit in the ____________(前面) of the bus to see the road clearly.
50. The ____________(暑假) in the library are filled with history and science books.
51. Some ____________(书桌) in the classroom are too small—we need bigger ones.
52. This ____________(体育馆) opens at 6 a.m. every weekday for students to do sports.
53. During the trip, we visit famous ____________(图书馆) in the city.
54. My mom bought me a __________(大的) backpack to hold all my textbooks for Grade 7.
55. She likes __________(回答) her classmates’ questions because it helps her review knowledge.
56. I think studying with friends works __________(最好) for me—it makes difficult problems easier to solve.
57. The ____________(答案) to this English question is “correct”—let’s check the textbook.
58. The magic show at the school festival was __________(令人惊奇的).
59. Most ____________(田) in this area are used for growing vegetables and fruits.
60. That ____________(地图) of the world on the wall helps us learn about different countries.
61. She often __________(do) exercises after finishing her homework—she wants to keep fit.
62. The chair near the window is a comfortable ____________(座位) for reading.
63. The school library is __________(繁忙的) after class, with many students reading books or doing homework.
64. He often __________(学习) in the library after class—its quiet environment helps him focus.
65. All kinds of ____________(电子邮件) from parents are received by the school every week.
66. Some ____________(中心) in the city offer free English courses for teenagers.
67. She often __________(感到) happy when she plays with her little sister.
68. Every morning, we line __________(向上) and raise our national flag up slowly on the playground.
69. The ____________(窗户) of our classroom faces the playground, so we can see students playing.
70. My mom __________(有时候) bakes cookies on weekends, and we share them with our neighbors.
71. Should I choose __________(在…之间) the storybook or the science book
答案和解析
back解析：“the back of the classroom” 为固定搭配 “教室后面”，填名词 “back”。
office解析：空前有形容词性物主代词 “her”，后接可数名词单数，“办公室” 的单数形式为 “office”。
famous解析：“be famous for” 为固定搭配 “以…… 著名”，填形容词 “famous”。
Work解析：此处表示 “工作” 这一抽象概念，为不可数名词，作句子主语，首字母大写，填 “Work”。
science解析：此处表示 “科学” 这一学科，为不可数名词，填 “science”。
clocks解析：空前有 “All of the”，后接可数名词复数，“时钟” 的复数形式为 “clocks”。
raising解析：“have fun doing sth” 为固定搭配 “做某事很开心”，“raise” 的动名词形式为 “raising”。
smart解析：此处作表语，描述 “妹妹” 的特征，“聪明的” 形容词形式为 “smart”。
corner解析：空前有定冠词 “the”，结合语境 “教室的一个角落”，用单数 “corner”。
flags解析：空前有 “colorful”，结合语境 “挂很多旗帜”，用复数 “flags”。
screen解析：空前有定冠词 “the”，特指 “教室里的屏幕”，用单数 “screen”。
Exercises解析：此处表示 “早操”，为可数名词复数，首字母大写，填 “Exercises”。
because解析：此处引导原因状语从句，解释 “没上体育课的原因”，填连词 “because”。
then解析：此处为副词作状语，“然后” 的副词形式为 “then”。
to tell解析：“It’s nice to do sth” 为固定句型 “做某事很好”，故填 “to tell”。
building解析：空前有不定冠词 “a”，后接可数名词单数；“build” 为动词，名词形式 “建筑物” 为 “building”。
delicious解析：此处作表语，描述 “蛋糕” 的味道，“美味的” 形容词形式为 “delicious”。
blackboard解析：空前有定冠词 “the”，特指 “那块黑板”，用单数 “blackboard”。
changes解析：主语 “The weather” 为不可数名词，时态为一般现在时，“改变” 的三单形式为 “changes”。
song解析：空前有不定冠词 “a”，后接可数名词单数，“歌曲” 的单数形式为 “song”。
notices解析：空前有 “all”，后接可数名词复数，“通知” 的复数形式为 “notices”。
works解析：主语 “This phone” 为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，“运转” 的三单形式为 “works”。
dear解析：此处作表语，描述 “旧相册” 对妈妈的意义，“珍贵的” 形容词形式为 “dear”。
interesting解析：此处修饰名词 “story”，“有趣的” 形容词形式为 “interesting”（修饰事物）。
locker解析：空前有形容词性物主代词 “your”，结合语境 “你的储物柜”，用单数 “locker”。
change解析：空前有不定冠词 “a”，后接可数名词单数，“改变” 的单数形式为 “change”。
notices解析：主语 “She” 为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，“注意到” 的三单形式为 “notices”。
picture解析：空前有不定冠词 “a”，后接可数名词单数，“图画” 的单数形式为 “picture”。
modern解析：此处修饰名词 “apartment building”，“现代的” 形容词形式为 “modern”。
email解析：句子为祈使句，开头用动词原形，填 “email”。
whiteboards解析：空前有 “some new”，后接可数名词复数，“白板” 的复数形式为 “whiteboards”。
question解析：空前有指示代词 “This”，后接可数名词单数，“问题” 的单数形式为 “question”。
special解析：此处修饰名词 “party”，“特殊的” 形容词形式为 “special”。
halls解析：空前有 “wonderful”，结合语境 “不同学校的礼堂”，用复数 “halls”。
computers解析：空前有 “All”，后接可数名词复数，“电脑” 的复数形式为 “computers”。
Art解析：此处表示 “艺术” 这一抽象概念，为不可数名词，首字母大写，填 “Art”。
to work解析：“need to do sth” 为固定搭配 “需要做某事”，故填 “to work”。
send解析：句子为祈使句，开头用动词原形，“邮寄” 的原形为 “send”。
sounds解析：主语 “This song” 为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，“听起来” 的三单形式为 “sounds”。
putting解析：“have fun doing sth” 为固定搭配，“put up” 的动名词形式为 “putting up”，填 “putting”。
ways解析：空前有 “Many”，后接可数名词复数，“方式” 的复数形式为 “ways”。
important解析：“It’s important to do sth” 为固定句型 “做某事很重要”，填形容词 “important”。
similar解析：“be similar to” 为固定搭配 “与…… 类似”，填形容词 “similar”。
across解析：“walk across the street” 为固定搭配 “过马路”，填副词 “across”。
Today解析：此处作句子主语，“今天” 的名词形式为 “Today”，首字母大写。
exercise解析：“Let’s + 动词原形” 为祈使句固定结构，填 “exercise”。
drawers解析：空前有 “Some”，后接可数名词复数，“抽屉” 的复数形式为 “drawers”。
best解析：“like...best” 为固定搭配 “最喜欢……”，填副词最高级 “best”。
front解析：“in the front of the bus” 为固定搭配 “公交车前面”，填名词 “front”。
bookshelves解析：空前有 “All the”，后接可数名词复数；结合语境 “图书馆的书架”，“bookshelf” 的复数为 “bookshelves”（原文档 “暑假” 应为 “书架” 笔误，结合语义修正）。
desks解析：空前有 “Some”，后接可数名词复数，“书桌” 的复数形式为 “desks”。
gym解析：空前有指示代词 “This”，后接可数名词单数，“体育馆” 的单数形式为 “gym”。
libraries解析：空前有 “famous”，结合语境 “城市里著名的图书馆”，用复数 “libraries”。
big解析：此处修饰名词 “backpack”，“大的” 形容词形式为 “big”。
answering解析：“like doing sth” 为固定搭配 “喜欢做某事”，“回答” 的动名词形式为 “answering”。
best解析：此处表示 “效果最好”，为副词最高级，填 “best”。
answer解析：“the answer to...” 为固定搭配 “…… 的答案”，结合语境 “这道题的答案”，用单数 “answer”。
amazing解析：此处作表语，描述 “魔术表演” 的特征，“令人惊奇的” 形容词形式为 “amazing”。
fields解析：空前有 “Most”，后接可数名词复数，“田地” 的复数形式为 “fields”。
map解析：空前有指示代词 “That”，后接可数名词单数，“地图” 的单数形式为 “map”。
does解析：主语 “She” 为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，“do exercises” 的三单形式为 “does exercises”，填 “does”。
seat解析：空前有不定冠词 “a”，后接可数名词单数，“座位” 的单数形式为 “seat”。
busy解析：此处作表语，描述 “图书馆” 的状态，“繁忙的” 形容词形式为 “busy”。
studies解析：主语 “He” 为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，“学习” 的三单形式为 “studies”。
emails解析：空前有 “All kinds of”，后接可数名词复数，“电子邮件” 的复数形式为 “emails”。
centers/centres解析：空前有 “Some”，后接可数名词复数，“中心” 的复数形式为 “centers/centres”。
feels解析：主语 “She” 为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，“感到” 的三单形式为 “feels”。
up解析：“line up” 为固定搭配 “排队”，填副词 “up”。
window解析：空前有定冠词 “The”，结合语境 “教室的窗户”（特指一扇），用单数 “window”。
sometimes解析：此处为副词作状语，“有时候” 的副词形式为 “sometimes”。
between解析：“between...or...” 表示 “在…… 和…… 之间选择”，填介词 “between”。

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