资源简介

B卷周计划
地八年级上册
【长难句分析】
may enjoy talking with others more.”可知，作者以“内向的人”为
It could be such a difficult thing for anyone to cross the finish line,but
例，说明性格特征会随着时间的推移而改变。
83-year-old Mildred Wilson from Missouri,the USA,surprised us.
4.make better choices;our relationships with others根据“A
这是一个由but连接的并列句。分句1的主干是It could be such a
good decision often includes both logic and feelings.Understanding
difficult thing:for anyone to cross the finish line是不定式短语作定语，
this can help you make better choices and build strong relationships
修饰such a difficult thing。.分句2的主干是Mildred Wilson surprised
with others..”可知，一个好的决定通常包含逻辑和情感，理解这
us,其余成分都是作定语，修饰Mildred Wilson。原句意为：冲过终点
一点可以帮助“我们”做出更好的选择，并改善与他人的关系。
线对任何人而言都可能是一件困难的事情，但是来自美国密苏里州
5.guide;limit;strengths;all parts of our personalities文章主
83岁的Mildred Wilson却让我们感到惊讶
要讲述了像MBTI这样的人格测试虽然可以帮助人们了解自
七、
己，但重要的是不要让这些测试定义或限制自己。人们的性格
[语篇解读】本文讲述了MBTI等性格测试的作用与局限性，强调
是复杂多变的，测试只是显示了“我们”偏好的那一部分。因
性格的动态性和可变性，并鼓励读者不要将性格测试结果视为固
此，作者写这篇文章的目的是告诉人们性格测试可以引导“我
定不变的标签，而应将其视为自我反思和成长的工具。
们”但不应限制“我们”，“我们”要通过关注自身优势并理解性
【答案详析】
格的各个方面来成长并过上充实幸福的生活。
1.They help people understand themselves and their relationships
八、
with others..根据“These tests can help us understand ourselves
Jenny is my best friend.In some ways,we are the same.We
and our relationships with others.”可知，像MBTI这样的人格测试
both like sports.We are both hard-working and we get good grades in
可以帮助人们了解自己以及与他人的关系。
school.We like reading.We usually go to the library on weekends.
2.Because personalities change as we grow and have new experi-
But we are also different in some ways.Jenny is much taller and
ences.根据“Our personalities change as we grow and have new
quieter than me.I'm more outgoing and I like making friends.She is
experiences.”可知，“我们”的性格会随着成长和经历而改变，测
better at singing and dancing.She likes to go to concerts,but I like to
试只是显示了“我们”偏好的一部分，而不是“我们”的全部。
play computer games in my free time.
3.An“introvert'”may enjoy social activities more over time..根
I don't really care if my friends are the same as me or different.A
i据“For example,if the test says you are an‘introvert',you might
true friend usually reaches for my hand and touches my heart.
think you should stay away from social activities.But over time,you
Week 4 Amazing Plants and Animals
周中练（一】
【答案详析】
-、1-5 CAABC
l.A根据“They called the dog a hero,because the dog..them from
二、
ae.”及下文描述可知，狗从火灾中救了他们。
【语篇解读】本文讲述了中国是世界上竹子种植最多的国家，竹子
2.C根据“Then she took him to the park and kept telling people
在中国有着悠久的历史和多种用途，同时在中国文化中也有着特
that he needed a home.”可知，Jane在街上遇到这只狗后，想为它
殊的地位。
找一个家，说明这只狗是无家可归的。
【答案详析】
3.A根据“Then she took him to the park and kept telling people
l.D根据“Bamboo has a very long history in China.The history of
that he needed a home.”和“nobody wanted to take this dog home
Chinese people planting and using bamboo...about 6,000 years."
that day'”可知，Jane想给狗找一个家，但是没有人愿意带这只狗
知，这里提到竹子在中国有着很悠久的历史，所以此处需要一个
回家，说明这是一个不幸的结果。
表示时间追溯的动词短语。goes back意为“追溯到”，符合上下
4.B根据“Jane and her family"可知，主语是Jane和她的家人，因
文描述的历史时间跨度。
此用their指代他们一家人的。
2.C根据下文列举了竹子在建筑、交通工具等方面的用途可知.
5.A根据“the family was sleeping,the house next to theirs caught
竹子在很多方面都扮演着重要的角色。
fire”可知，当Jane一家正在睡觉时，旁边的房子着火了，说明这
3.A根据下文的“Even today”可知，此处需要一个时间状语来形
两件事是同时发生的，用while引导时间状语从句，强调动作同
成对比，因此用“in the past'”强调竹子在过去的用途。
时进行。
4.B根据“cross river'”可知.此处需要一个动词短语来形成并列
6.C上文提到Jane和她的家人正在睡觉，下文又提到一家人逃
关系，用竹筏除了过河还可以去钓鱼。
生，由此可知是Lucky叫醒了他们。wake up意为“唤醒”。
5.E根据“Chinese people believe that bamboo.…good characters.t7.A根据下文描述可知，新闻报道的是Jane一家的经历。
grows straight and tal.It can withstand bad weather..”可知，这里&.B根据“The fire spread so quickly.And at that point,every
需要一个动词短语，表示竹子与美好品质的关联
second.”可知，火势蔓延得非常快，每一秒都至关重要。
三、
9.A根据“I am glad that I took Lucky home.”可知，Jane对自己收
【语篇解读】本文讲述了Jane一家收留流浪狗Lucky后，Lucky在
养了Lucky这件事感到高兴，说明她认为自己做了一个正确的
火灾中机智救下了Jane一家，不仅守护了家庭安全，更诠释了人
选择。
与动物之间的温情与忠诚。
l0.B根据“He is here to stay”可知，Lucky会留下来，Jane说他
12B卷计划、
八年级上册
◆◆周末测试◆
(满分：90分
测试时间：80分钟)
一、选择填空。阅读下面短文，从方框内选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题；每小题
2分，计10分)
A.the same as
B.listening to
C.In fact
D.more than
E.all over the world
We usually think fish can't talk.But there are a lot of sounds in the sea.1,scientists
believe that all sea animals,or 2 250,000 species,can "speak"!"We can hear animals all
around us,UK scientist Steve Simpson told the BBC.
Of all the sea animals,coral reefs(are the loudest in the ocean.Scientists can tell if
they are healthy after 3 them.When some coral reefs died in 2015 and 2016,they became quiet.
Clownfish()make short sounds when they are going after smaller fish,because they
want to show they are strong.Damselfish(小热带鱼)surprise other fish by quickly opening and
closing their mouths.Mother dolphins can use a special sound to talk to their babies.The sound is
just4“I'm here”.
Now scientists are building an online library to get sounds from 5.They plan to study the
sounds.Humans also need to understand the sounds from underwater animals before these animals
die out.
1.
2.
3.
5.
二、完形填空。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正
确答案。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分)》
In a small village in Africa,most children want to read books.But there are no roads to their
homes,and there is only miles of sand.Library books can only 1 on the backs of camels(),
because camels can walk miles on sand without getting tired.During the journey,two camels and a
librarian(图书馆管理员)2_together to the village.One camel carries about180 kilos of books,and
the other carries a tent.At each village,the librarian sets up the tent and shows the 3 to the
children who come.A few weeks later,they return with new books and get ready for 4 journey.
Some people in the mountains of northern Thailand get books in a 5 way.Their "libraries"
are carried by elephants,6 they are large and can endure()the difficult journey.They
can also carry many books in heavy boxes.This protects the books from heavy rain,so all the books
can be sent 7
Indonesia(印度尼西亚)also has its own difficulties with over 17,OO0 islands(岛).Most people
go everywhere 8 boat and they carry about 500 books in boxes on a library boat.Boxes of books
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