Week 5 What a Diciouis Meal!周中练(含答案+听力音频)-《B卷周计划》新人教版(2024)八上英语第一部分单元话题分层训练

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Week 5 What a Diciouis Meal!周中练(含答案+听力音频)-《B卷周计划》新人教版(2024)八上英语第一部分单元话题分层训练

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B卷计划邮八年级上拼
Week 5
What a Delicious Meal!
多么美味的一餐!
◆◆周中练(一】◆
一、听对话。根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。
听第1段对话,回答第1、2题。
)1.What are the two main ingredients mentioned for hot and sour soup
A.Eggs and carrots.
B.Tofu and mushrooms.
C.Pork and bamboo shoots.
)2.How long should the soup cook at the final step
A.For 2 minutes.
B.For 5 minutes.
C.For 7 minutes.
听第2段对话,回答第3至5题。
)3.What does the woman want to learn
A.How to make Mapo tofu.
B.Where to buy special ingredients.
C.When Chinese people usually eat this dish.
)4.What is the FIRST step in making the dish
A.Cook the meat in oil.
B.Prepare the spicy sauce(辣酱).
C.Cut the tofu into small cubes(小方块).
)5.What problem does the woman mention
A.She has no time to cook.
B.She doesn't like spicy food.
C.She can't find tofu in her country.
二、选择填空。阅读下面短文,从方框内选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A.pour eggs into flour B.cut it into pieces C.make a big difference
D.brings people closer E.is full of
Cooking is something we all do in our daily lives,but it's much more than just a boring job.It's
an activity that has been around for ages and 1 fun and surprises.It is more than just preparing
meals一it's a way of expressing creativity(创造力)and love..Whether you're baking a cake or
making noodles,the process itself can be fun and enjoyable.
Let's try making simple egg noodles!First,2 and mix them until they make a smooth
dough(光滑的面团).Then,roll the dough flat(把面团擀平)and3_to create noodles..After
boiling them,you'll find they look delicious and taste even better than store-bought ones.
Your family or friends might cheer,"What a beautiful day to enjoy homemade food together!
∥50∥日卷调计划地八年级上册
【答案详析】
耳跳鼠,接着介绍了长耳跳鼠耳朵相对于身体比例大,然后阐述
l.Active at night..根i据“a kind of nocturnal animal that is very active
了长耳跳鼠大耳朵的原因,以及大耳朵对长耳跳鼠在沙漠中生
at night'“可知,nocturnal修饰animal,并且后面紧接着说明了这种
存的好处。所以作者写这篇文章的主要目的是解释为什么一些
动物在夜晚非常活跃,所以nocturnal的意思就是“active at
动物有大耳朵以及大耳朵给它们带来的好处。
night”,即“在夜晚活跃的”。
【长难句分析】
2.Its ears would become smaller over time..根据“We believe
But the animal with the largest ears relative to the size of its body is the
that large ears have to do with warmer environments"以及以大象为
long-eared jerboa,a kind of nocturnal animal that is very active at night.
例说明生活在更热的环境中的非洲象耳朵比亚洲象大。由此可
这是一个复合句,主句的主干是the animal is the long-eared jerboa。
以推断出,大耳朵与温暖的环境有关。那么反过来,如果长耳跳
with the largest ears relative to the size of its body是介词短语作定
鼠生活在更冷的地方,根据这种适应环境的特点,它的耳朵可能
语,修饰主语the animal,表示“相对于其体型而言耳朵最大的动
会随着时间变小,以适应寒冷环境,诚少热量散失等。
物”。a kind of nocturnal animal that is very active at night是同位
3.Because its ears are large and thin with many tiny blood
语,对the long-eared jerboa进行进一步说明,表示“一种夜间非常
vessels.根据“Its ears are large and thin,and they have
活跃的夜行动物”;其中that is very active at night是定语从句,修
many tiny blood vessels.While flowing through the ears,the
饰先行词a kind of nocturnal animal。原句意为:但相对于其体型而
blood releases heat into the air.”可知,长耳跳鼠的耳朵又大又
言耳朵最大的动物是长耳跳鼠,一种夜间非常活跃的夜行动物。
薄,并且有很多微小的血管。当血液流经耳朵时,由于耳朵的这
八、
些特点,热量就会散发到空气中。
The Animal We Should Protect
4.①2④根据“large ears help the animal hear sounds coming from
Pandas are my favourite animals.They are black and white.They
the insects.,so that it can find food'”可知,大耳朵能帮助跳鼠听
like climbing trees and walking in the forests.They feed on bamboo.
到昆虫的声音从而找到食物,所以①正确。根据“While flowing
They are very lovely.But their situation is becoming difficult.They
through the ears,the blood releases heat into the air.Therefore,the
are in danger.First,pandas don't have many babies and baby pandas
animal can cool off quickly.”可知,大耳朵能让血液流经时散热,使
often die.Second,pandas eat bamboo,but the bamboo forests are
跳鼠快速降温,所以②正确。根据“large ears help the animal
getting smaller.To protect animals is to protect ourselves.So we
hear sounds coming from...its enemies so that it can...avoid danger
should create a better living environment for pandas.We can set up
easily.”可知,大耳朵能让跳鼠听到敌人的声音从而避开危险,
nature reserves with lots of bamboo so that pandas can have enough
所以④正确。
food to eat.It is also a good idea to raise money for them.I hope there
5.why some animals have large ears
文章开篇通过大象引出长will be more pandas in the world.
Week 5 What a Delicious Meal!
周中练一】
5.C根据“Even small steps,like learning to boil an egg or stir-fy
-、1-5 BBACC
vegetables,can”可知,这句话强调了即使是小的烹饪步骤也
二、
能带来积极的影响。make a big difference意为“产生很大的影
【语篇解读】本文讲述了烹饪不仅仅是一项日常活动或家务,它充
响”,符合语境。
满了乐趣和惊喜,是表达创造力和爱的方式,通过制作食物的过
三、
程,可以增进与家人朋友的亲密关系,并强调即使是小的烹任步骤
【语篇解读】本文讲述了广西特色小吃螺蛳粉的历史、制作方法
也能对生活产生积极的影响。
在国内外的流行情况及其对广西经济的影响。
【答案详析】
【答案详析】
L.E根据“It's an activity that has been around for ages and..fun
l.A根据“Guilin Rice Noodles,Snail Rice Noodles,and Rolled
and surprises..”可知,这句话描述的是烹饪这项活动充满了乐趣
Rice Noodles”可知,此处列举了三种小吃。such as常用于列举
和惊喜。is full of意为“充满”,能够准确表达烹饪活动带来的
同类人或物中的几个例子,不能独立成句。此空后没有逗号,故
丰富体验,符合语境。
选A。
2.A根据“First,.and mix them until they make a smooth dough.”
2.B根据“people should cook rice noodles with bamboo shoots”可
和常识可知,制作面条时首先需要将鸡蛋倒人面粉中并混合。
知,这里讲的是制作螺斯粉的食材。
pour eggs into flour意为“把鸡蛋倒入面粉中”,符合语境。
3.B根据“In the 1970s,luosifen was just a street snack in Liuzhou.”
3.B根据“Then,roll the dough flat and..to create noodles.."可知,
可知,在二十世纪七十年代,螺狮粉仅仅是柳州的街头小吃,因
第二步把面团擀平,做面条。cut it into pieces意为“把它切成
此其他人对它知之甚少。
条”,在这里指的是将面团切成面条的形状,符合语境。
4.A根据“the CCTV program,A Bite of China”和“to people”可
4.D根据“Cooking not only fills our stomachs but also."可知,这
知,这档节目把螺蛳粉介绍给了大众。
句话强调了烹饪除了满足基本需求外,还有更深层次的意义。
5.C根据“and many luosifen..have been built in big cities such as
brings people closer意为“使人们更亲近”,符合烹饪作为家庭和
Beijing.”可知,自那以后,螺蛳粉迅速风靡全国。
朋友间共享活动,增进彼此关系的语境。
6.A根据“People can enjoy luosifen even outside Guangxi."可知,
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