Unit 1 Honesty and responsibility Reading 课件(共22张,内嵌视频)-译林版(2020)选择性必修第四册

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Unit 1 Honesty and responsibility Reading 课件(共22张,内嵌视频)-译林版(2020)选择性必修第四册

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(共29张PPT)
Check the important phrases
1 在巡逻中 (L1)
2 拆除 (L9)
3 划火柴 (L10)
4 点香烟 (L10)
5 敏锐的眼睛 (L11)
6 方下巴 (L11)
7 赚钱;发财 (L15)
8 与某人保持联系 (L22)
9 与某人失去联系 (L22)
on the beat
tear down
strike(过去式struck) a match
light(过去式lit) a cigar
keen eyes
a square jaw
make a/one’s fortune
keep in touch/contact with sb
lose touch / contact with sb
10 做某事是值得的 (L25)
11 出现;现身 (L25)
12 掏出来 (L26)
13 镶钻 (L26)
14 与某人有约定 (L30)
15 竖起领子到耳边 (L32)
16 臂挽着臂 (L41)
17 概述某人的职业生涯 (L42)
18 盯着 (L44)
it’s worthwhile doing / to do sth
with collar turned up to ears
turn up
pull out
be set with diamonds
keep an appointment with sb
arm in arm
outline the history of one's career
stare at
19 松开某人的臂膀 (L46)
20 正如我猜测的 (L47)
21 负责,控制, 掌管 (L51)
22 被捕 (L52)
23 来访,拜访 (L53)
24 给某人发电报 (L53)
25 和某人谈谈 (L53)
26 在指定的地方 (L56)
27 便衣警察 (L58)
28 改编自... (L59)
release one’s arm
a plain-clothes man / police officer
as I suspected
under arrest
wire sb
have a chat with sb
at the appointed place
be adapted from
drop over
take charge of/be in charge of
Time is cruel
AFTER YEARS...
Shen Teng
Leonardo DiCaprio
ATTENTION
Time changes not only a person's external appearance but also their inner self.
Watch the video and answer: why did the man break down
Because he used to be the nicest kid in the middle school.
P2
Another story about
two friends meeting after many years
Pre-reading
PAINTING
“the master of the American short story”
known for surprising and profound endings
O. Henry
Pre-reading
Read for key elements
Jimmy; Bob; a plain-clothes man
who
how(main conflict)
where
when
why
(purpose of the story)
what
01
02
03
04
05
06
on a dark street
barely ten o’clock at night
Jimmy and Bob met each other as they promised.
Jimmy was a policeman while Bob was a wanted criminal.
A person’s responsibility to society should be stronger than a friendship.
These elements are connected by PLOTS
受通缉的
Read for plots
5 elements
of
PLOT
introduction
resolution
rising action
falling action
climax
story mountain
Read for plots
introduction
resolution
rising action
falling action
① Bob was waiting for his friend Jimmy on the street.
② A man came to Bob and claimed to be Jimmy, which Bob suspected.
③ A policeman approached him, chatted with him and left.
④ Bob knew the truth through a note from Jimmy.
⑤ Bob was arrested by the plain-clothes man.
climax
便衣警察
怀疑
Read for characters
Character Evidence Interpretation
Jimmy The policeman on the beat walked along the street as he always did. (Line 1) (1)
“...for he always was the truest and most reliable fellow in the world.” (Line 23) (2)
“I was at the appointed place on time.” (Line 56) (3)
Anyhow I couldn’t arrest you myself, so I got a plain-clothes man to do the job. (Lines 57–58) (4)
dutiful; responsible
true and reliable
loyal to their friendship
stick to his principles; principled
在巡逻中
可靠的
约定的
逮捕
便衣警察
Read for characters
Character Evidence Interpretation
Bob His scarfpin was a large diamond, oddly set. (Lines 11–12) (5)
The waiting man pulled out a handsome watch, set with small diamonds. (Line 26)
The next morning, I was to leave New York and travel to the West to make my fortune. (Lines 15–16) (6)
I came a thousand miles to stand in this doorway tonight, and it’s worthwhile if my old partner turns up.” (Lines 22–25) (7)
“It has given me everything I asked it for.” (Line 37) The man from the West was beginning to outline the history of his career. (Lines 41–43) (8)
showy(花哨的),
loving luxuries
ambitious; adventurous
loyal to their friendship
boastful
(自吹自擂的)
talkative
掏出
赚钱;发财
出现;现身
概述
值得的
responsible
/dutiful
true and reliable
principled
Jimmy
Bob
Loyal and faithful to friendship
showy
ambitious,
adventurous
talkative and boastful
character analysis
personality
decision
fate
Read for language appreciation
In the doorway of a store stood a man, with an unlit cigar in his mouth.
(L3-4)
一个男人站在一家店门口,嘴里叼着一支未点燃的雪茄。
The light showed a pale face, with keen eyes, a square jaw and a little white scar near his right eyebrow. His scarfpin was a large diamond, oddly set. (L10-12)
火光映出他苍白的脸,他眼睛机警,方下巴,右眉毛附近有一道白色的小疤痕。 他的领带夹是一颗硕大的钻石,但镶嵌得有些古怪。
A tall man in a long overcoat, with collar turned up to his ears, hurried towards him. (L31)
一个高个子男人急匆匆向她走来,那人穿着一件长大衣,衣领竖着,翻到耳朵边。
Appearance description
完全倒装
with 伴随
in 穿着…
完全倒装
Rule 1:(时间/空间)副词位于句首:here, there, now, then, up, down, in, out, off, away句子要全部倒装,谓语动词常用come, go, be, lie, run, rush,stand等。
Rule 2:(地点/方位)介词短语位于句首: 如:South of ,In front of,On the wall, To the east of, Around his head...
Rule 3:平衡句子结构
当主语为代词时,不倒装
1. 翻译:一群男孩和女孩围桌而坐,开心地说笑。
Around a table sat a group of boys and girls talking and laughing happily.
2.翻译:她来了,他却走了。
Here she comes. Away he went!
3.语法填空
__________(wait) at the bus stop are three old ladies who are chatting with each other.
__________(write) on the card was a message under the printed “Happy Birthday”
Waiting
Written
完全倒装
Read for language appreciation
The waiting man pulled out a handsome watch, set with small diamonds.(L26) 等待的人拿出一块镶有小钻石的精致的手表。
struck a match and lit his cigar (L10)
stopped suddenly and released his arm (L45-46)
asked doubtfully (L33), shouted(L34), cried(L35),
sb said, impatiently with anger(L47-48)
hurried(L32), walked up the street arm in arm(L41)
unfolded the paper(L55)
Action description
verb chains
Specific verbs
(使)展开;打开
臂挽着臂
Further thinking
If you were Jimmy, what would you do To arrest or not to arrest
friendship
conscience(良心)
rules & laws
responsi-bility
conscience(良心)
rules & laws
responsi-bility
friendship
Further thinking
What may have caused the two friends to go on different paths in life
Different choices.
Different personalities.
Different living environments.
...
Bob
Jimmy Wells
Appreciate the video
Complete the diary with the correct forms of the words and phrases. (P5)
Jimmy Wells wrote a diary entry after his old friend, Bob, was arrested.
appointment
jaw
barely
lost contact
made his fortune
reliable
arrest
anyhow
Retell the story from Bob’s perspective
Twenty years ago, I dined with Jimmy Wells, who I thought was the truest and most reliable fellow in the world. That night, we decided that we would meet again exactly twenty years later at the restaurant, no matter what our conditions might be. The next day I went to the west to 1.________________.
Originally, we 2._________________ each other for a year or two, then we 3.___________. However, I figured that each of us ought to have built a life with our own efforts.
make my fortune
kept in touch with
lost contact
可靠的
认为;以为
Tonight, I came a thousand miles to stand in this doorway, for I thought it was 4.___________ to wait for my old partner’s 5.__________. Despite the fact that twenty years was a long time, I 6.______ the appointment with him.
There came a policeman on the beat. I 7.______ a match and lit my cigar, sharing with him my story.
About twenty minutes later, Jimmy 8._______towards me in a long coat, with collar turned up to his ears. It seemed that Jimmy were tall by two or three inches.
worthwhile
turning up
kept
struck
hurried
表示时间、距离、度量、重量、金额等复数名词作主语,被看作整体时,谓语动词用单数
在巡逻中
竖起领子到耳边
点燃
While we were walking 9.___________ in the street, I excitedly 10._______ the history of my career. At the corner stood a drugstore, brilliant with electric lights. I couldn’t wait to have a look at Jimmy’s face after twenty years.
When I was 11.__________ his face, I was shocked and 12.________ his arm immediately. As I suspected, the man was not Jimmy Wells because twenty years was not enough to change the shape of a man’s nose. The man, who now 13.______________ the situation, was actually a plain-clothes man to do the job of keeping me 14._____________. After I 15._________ the note by Jimmy, I got to know what had happened. In fact, the policeman who I had encountered was Jimmy Wells.
完全倒装
怀疑
便衣警察
arm in arm
outlined
staring at
released
took charge of
under arrest
unfolded

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